Common Weakness Enumeration

CWE-772

Allowed

Missing Release of Resource after Effective Lifetime

Abstraction: Base · Status: Draft

The product does not release a resource after its effective lifetime has ended, i.e., after the resource is no longer needed.

591 vulnerabilities reference this CWE, most recent first.

GHSA-273R-Q5CP-P9C2

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2022-05-24 17:05 – Updated: 2026-04-24 15:32
VLAI
Details

A memory leak was discovered in image_buffer_resize in fromsixel.c in libsixel 1.8.4.

Show details on source website

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2019-20023"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-401",
      "CWE-772"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2019-12-27T02:15:00Z",
    "severity": "MODERATE"
  },
  "details": "A memory leak was discovered in image_buffer_resize in fromsixel.c in libsixel 1.8.4.",
  "id": "GHSA-273r-q5cp-p9c2",
  "modified": "2026-04-24T15:32:16Z",
  "published": "2022-05-24T17:05:11Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2019-20023"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://github.com/saitoha/libsixel/issues/120"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    }
  ]
}

GHSA-27MF-GHQM-J3J8

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2024-11-18 21:02 – Updated: 2024-11-19 20:48
VLAI
Summary
aiohttp has a memory leak when middleware is enabled when requesting a resource with a non-allowed method
Details

Summary

A memory leak can occur when a request produces a MatchInfoError. This was caused by adding an entry to a cache on each request, due to the building of each MatchInfoError producing a unique cache entry.

Impact

If the user is making use of any middlewares with aiohttp.web then it is advisable to upgrade immediately.

An attacker may be able to exhaust the memory resources of a server by sending a substantial number (100,000s to millions) of such requests.


Patch: https://github.com/aio-libs/aiohttp/commit/bc15db61615079d1b6327ba42c682f758fa96936

Show details on source website

{
  "affected": [
    {
      "package": {
        "ecosystem": "PyPI",
        "name": "aiohttp"
      },
      "ranges": [
        {
          "events": [
            {
              "introduced": "3.10.6"
            },
            {
              "fixed": "3.10.11"
            }
          ],
          "type": "ECOSYSTEM"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2024-52303"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-772"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": true,
    "github_reviewed_at": "2024-11-18T21:02:17Z",
    "nvd_published_at": "2024-11-18T20:15:06Z",
    "severity": "MODERATE"
  },
  "details": "### Summary\n\nA memory leak can occur when a request produces a `MatchInfoError`. This was caused by adding an entry to a cache on each request, due to the building of each `MatchInfoError` producing a unique cache entry.\n\n### Impact\n\nIf the user is making use of any middlewares with `aiohttp.web` then it is advisable to upgrade immediately.\n\nAn attacker may be able to exhaust the memory resources of a server by sending a substantial number (100,000s to millions) of such requests.\n\n-----\n\nPatch: https://github.com/aio-libs/aiohttp/commit/bc15db61615079d1b6327ba42c682f758fa96936",
  "id": "GHSA-27mf-ghqm-j3j8",
  "modified": "2024-11-19T20:48:51Z",
  "published": "2024-11-18T21:02:17Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://github.com/aio-libs/aiohttp/security/advisories/GHSA-27mf-ghqm-j3j8"
    },
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2024-52303"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://github.com/aio-libs/aiohttp/commit/bc15db61615079d1b6327ba42c682f758fa96936"
    },
    {
      "type": "PACKAGE",
      "url": "https://github.com/aio-libs/aiohttp"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    },
    {
      "score": "CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:N/VI:N/VA:L/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N",
      "type": "CVSS_V4"
    }
  ],
  "summary": "aiohttp has a memory leak when middleware is enabled when requesting a resource with a non-allowed method"
}

GHSA-2837-V82C-6WX6

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2022-05-13 01:14 – Updated: 2022-05-13 01:14
VLAI
Details

ImageMagick 7.0.6-1 has a memory leak vulnerability in ReadOneJNGImage in coders\png.c.

Show details on source website

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2017-12641"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-772"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2017-08-07T15:29:00Z",
    "severity": "HIGH"
  },
  "details": "ImageMagick 7.0.6-1 has a memory leak vulnerability in ReadOneJNGImage in coders\\png.c.",
  "id": "GHSA-2837-v82c-6wx6",
  "modified": "2022-05-13T01:14:44Z",
  "published": "2022-05-13T01:14:44Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2017-12641"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://github.com/ImageMagick/ImageMagick/issues/550"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://github.com/ImageMagick/ImageMagick/commit/c9aa9f80828594eacbe3affe16c43d623562e5d8"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    }
  ]
}

GHSA-28Q4-FVWG-FPR2

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2022-05-13 01:40 – Updated: 2022-05-13 01:40
VLAI
Details

A vulnerability in the Android media framework (n/a). Product: Android. Versions: 7.0, 7.1.1, 7.1.2, 8.0. Android ID: A-63581671.

Show details on source website

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2017-0818"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-772"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2017-10-04T01:29:00Z",
    "severity": "HIGH"
  },
  "details": "A vulnerability in the Android media framework (n/a). Product: Android. Versions: 7.0, 7.1.1, 7.1.2, 8.0. Android ID: A-63581671.",
  "id": "GHSA-28q4-fvwg-fpr2",
  "modified": "2022-05-13T01:40:46Z",
  "published": "2022-05-13T01:40:46Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2017-0818"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://android.googlesource.com/platform/frameworks/av/+/d07f5c14e811951ff9b411ceb84e7288e0d04aaf"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://source.android.com/security/bulletin/pixel/2017-10-01"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "http://www.securityfocus.com/bid/101151"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    }
  ]
}

GHSA-294X-764G-Q87F

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2022-05-13 01:49 – Updated: 2022-05-13 01:49
VLAI
Details

In ImageMagick 7.0.7-20 Q16 x86_64, a memory leak vulnerability was found in the function ReadDCMImage in coders/dcm.c, which allows attackers to cause a denial of service via a crafted DCM image file.

Show details on source website

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2018-11656"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-772"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2018-06-01T15:29:00Z",
    "severity": "MODERATE"
  },
  "details": "In ImageMagick 7.0.7-20 Q16 x86_64, a memory leak vulnerability was found in the function ReadDCMImage in coders/dcm.c, which allows attackers to cause a denial of service via a crafted DCM image file.",
  "id": "GHSA-294x-764g-q87f",
  "modified": "2022-05-13T01:49:20Z",
  "published": "2022-05-13T01:49:20Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2018-11656"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://github.com/ImageMagick/ImageMagick/issues/931"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://usn.ubuntu.com/3681-1"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    }
  ]
}

GHSA-2C7W-QMWM-XGJP

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2021-12-14 00:00 – Updated: 2021-12-16 00:02
VLAI
Details

There is a memory leak vulnerability in CloudEngine 12800 V200R019C00SPC800, CloudEngine 5800 V200R019C00SPC800, CloudEngine 6800 V200R019C00SPC800 and CloudEngine 7800 V200R019C00SPC800. The software does not sufficiently track and release allocated memory while parse a series of crafted binary messages, which could consume remaining memory. Successful exploit could cause memory exhaust.

Show details on source website

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2021-40008"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-772"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2021-12-13T16:15:00Z",
    "severity": "HIGH"
  },
  "details": "There is a memory leak vulnerability in CloudEngine 12800 V200R019C00SPC800, CloudEngine 5800 V200R019C00SPC800, CloudEngine 6800 V200R019C00SPC800 and CloudEngine 7800 V200R019C00SPC800. The software does not sufficiently track and release allocated memory while parse a series of crafted binary messages, which could consume remaining memory. Successful exploit could cause memory exhaust.",
  "id": "GHSA-2c7w-qmwm-xgjp",
  "modified": "2021-12-16T00:02:43Z",
  "published": "2021-12-14T00:00:34Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2021-40008"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://www.huawei.com/en/psirt/security-advisories/huawei-sa-20211208-01-memleak-en"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": []
}

GHSA-2CWM-WR5W-G4F2

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2022-05-13 01:42 – Updated: 2022-05-13 01:42
VLAI
Details

In ImageMagick 7.0.6-3, a memory leak vulnerability was found in the function ReadMATImage in coders/mat.c, which allows attackers to cause a denial of service.

Show details on source website

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2017-12672"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-772"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2017-08-07T21:29:00Z",
    "severity": "MODERATE"
  },
  "details": "In ImageMagick 7.0.6-3, a memory leak vulnerability was found in the function ReadMATImage in coders/mat.c, which allows attackers to cause a denial of service.",
  "id": "GHSA-2cwm-wr5w-g4f2",
  "modified": "2022-05-13T01:42:45Z",
  "published": "2022-05-13T01:42:45Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2017-12672"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://github.com/ImageMagick/ImageMagick/issues/617"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "http://www.securityfocus.com/bid/100224"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    }
  ]
}

GHSA-2G8W-M86W-FCPC

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2022-05-13 01:14 – Updated: 2022-05-13 01:14
VLAI
Details

Memory leak in coders/mpc.c in ImageMagick before 6.9.7-4 and 7.x before 7.0.4-4 allows remote attackers to cause a denial of service (memory consumption) via vectors involving a pixel cache.

Show details on source website

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2017-5507"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-772"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2017-03-24T15:59:00Z",
    "severity": "HIGH"
  },
  "details": "Memory leak in coders/mpc.c in ImageMagick before 6.9.7-4 and 7.x before 7.0.4-4 allows remote attackers to cause a denial of service (memory consumption) via vectors involving a pixel cache.",
  "id": "GHSA-2g8w-m86w-fcpc",
  "modified": "2022-05-13T01:14:39Z",
  "published": "2022-05-13T01:14:39Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2017-5507"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://github.com/ImageMagick/ImageMagick/commit/66e283e0a9c141b19fe6c4c39f4a41c0d3188ba8"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://bugs.debian.org/cgi-bin/bugreport.cgi?bug=851382"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://github.com/ImageMagick/ImageMagick/blob/6.9.7-4/ChangeLog"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://github.com/ImageMagick/ImageMagick/blob/7.0.4-4/ChangeLog"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://security.gentoo.org/glsa/201702-09"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "http://www.debian.org/security/2017/dsa-3799"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "http://www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2017/01/16/6"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "http://www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2017/01/17/5"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "http://www.securityfocus.com/bid/95752"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    }
  ]
}

GHSA-2GMF-R36R-HHCW

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2022-05-13 01:50 – Updated: 2022-05-13 01:50
VLAI
Details

cfg_init in confuse.c in libConfuse 3.2.2 has a memory leak.

Show details on source website

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2018-19760"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-772"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2018-11-30T03:29:00Z",
    "severity": "HIGH"
  },
  "details": "cfg_init in confuse.c in libConfuse 3.2.2 has a memory leak.",
  "id": "GHSA-2gmf-r36r-hhcw",
  "modified": "2022-05-13T01:50:53Z",
  "published": "2022-05-13T01:50:53Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2018-19760"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=1649152"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    }
  ]
}

GHSA-2GQH-F9C6-5M85

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2022-05-13 01:43 – Updated: 2025-04-20 03:44
VLAI
Details

In ImageMagick 7.0.7-1 Q16, a memory leak vulnerability was found in the function ReadMATImage in coders/mat.c, which allows attackers to cause a denial of service via a crafted file.

Show details on source website

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2017-14326"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-772"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2017-09-12T08:29:00Z",
    "severity": "MODERATE"
  },
  "details": "In ImageMagick 7.0.7-1 Q16, a memory leak vulnerability was found in the function ReadMATImage in coders/mat.c, which allows attackers to cause a denial of service via a crafted file.",
  "id": "GHSA-2gqh-f9c6-5m85",
  "modified": "2025-04-20T03:44:44Z",
  "published": "2022-05-13T01:43:22Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2017-14326"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://github.com/ImageMagick/ImageMagick/issues/740"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://usn.ubuntu.com/3681-1"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    }
  ]
}

Mitigation MIT-3
Requirements

Strategy: Language Selection

  • Use a language that does not allow this weakness to occur or provides constructs that make this weakness easier to avoid.
  • For example, languages such as Java, Ruby, and Lisp perform automatic garbage collection that releases memory for objects that have been deallocated.
Mitigation
Implementation

It is good practice to be responsible for freeing all resources you allocate and to be consistent with how and where you free resources in a function. If you allocate resources that you intend to free upon completion of the function, you must be sure to free the resources at all exit points for that function including error conditions.

Mitigation MIT-47
Operation Architecture and Design

Strategy: Resource Limitation

  • Use resource-limiting settings provided by the operating system or environment. For example, when managing system resources in POSIX, setrlimit() can be used to set limits for certain types of resources, and getrlimit() can determine how many resources are available. However, these functions are not available on all operating systems.
  • When the current levels get close to the maximum that is defined for the application (see CWE-770), then limit the allocation of further resources to privileged users; alternately, begin releasing resources for less-privileged users. While this mitigation may protect the system from attack, it will not necessarily stop attackers from adversely impacting other users.
  • Ensure that the application performs the appropriate error checks and error handling in case resources become unavailable (CWE-703).
CAPEC-469: HTTP DoS

An attacker performs flooding at the HTTP level to bring down only a particular web application rather than anything listening on a TCP/IP connection. This denial of service attack requires substantially fewer packets to be sent which makes DoS harder to detect. This is an equivalent of SYN flood in HTTP. The idea is to keep the HTTP session alive indefinitely and then repeat that hundreds of times. This attack targets resource depletion weaknesses in web server software. The web server will wait to attacker's responses on the initiated HTTP sessions while the connection threads are being exhausted.