Common Weakness Enumeration
CWE-754
Allowed-with-ReviewImproper Check for Unusual or Exceptional Conditions
Abstraction: Class · Status: Incomplete
The product does not check or incorrectly checks for unusual or exceptional conditions that are not expected to occur frequently during day to day operation of the product.
954 vulnerabilities reference this CWE, most recent first.
CVE-2022-39288 (GCVE-0-2022-39288)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2022-10-10 00:00 – Updated: 2025-04-23 16:51
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Title
Denial of service in Fastify via Content-Type header
Summary
fastify is a fast and low overhead web framework, for Node.js. Affected versions of fastify are subject to a denial of service via malicious use of the Content-Type header. An attacker can send an invalid Content-Type header that can cause the application to crash. This issue has been addressed in commit `fbb07e8d` and will be included in release version 4.8.1. Users are advised to upgrade. Users unable to upgrade may manually filter out http content with malicious Content-Type headers.
Severity
7.5 (High)
SSVC
Exploitation: none
Automatable: yes
Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2025-04-23 15:50 UTC
CWE
- CWE-754 - Improper Check for Unusual or Exceptional Conditions
Assigner
References
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CVE-2022-37392 (GCVE-0-2022-37392)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2022-12-19 10:59 – Updated: 2025-04-17 14:20
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Title
Apache Traffic Server: Improperly reading the client requests
Summary
Improper Check for Unusual or Exceptional Conditions vulnerability in handling the requests to Apache Traffic Server. This issue affects Apache Traffic Server 8.0.0 to 9.1.2.
Severity
5.3 (Medium)
SSVC
Exploitation: none
Automatable: yes
Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2025-04-17 14:20 UTC
CWE
- CWE-754 - Improper Check for Unusual or Exceptional Conditions
Assigner
References
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|---|---|
| https://lists.apache.org/thread/mrj2lg4s0hf027rk7… | vendor-advisory |
Impacted products
1 product
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Apache Software Foundation | Apache Traffic Server |
Affected:
8.0.0 , ≤ 9.1.3
(custom)
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CVE-2022-32749 (GCVE-0-2022-32749)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2022-12-19 10:51 – Updated: 2025-04-17 14:21
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Title
Apache Traffic Server: Improperly handled requests can cause crashes in specific plugins
Summary
Improper Check for Unusual or Exceptional Conditions vulnerability handling requests in Apache Traffic Server allows an attacker to crash the server under certain conditions.
This issue affects Apache Traffic Server: from 8.0.0 through 9.1.3.
Severity
7.5 (High)
SSVC
Exploitation: none
Automatable: yes
Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2025-04-17 14:20 UTC
CWE
- CWE-754 - Improper Check for Unusual or Exceptional Conditions
Assigner
References
1 reference
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://lists.apache.org/thread/mrj2lg4s0hf027rk7… | vendor-advisory |
Impacted products
1 product
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Apache Software Foundation | Apache Traffic Server |
Affected:
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(custom)
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CVE-2022-31103 (GCVE-0-2022-31103)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2022-06-27 22:20 – Updated: 2025-04-23 18:06
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Title
Improper handling of CSS at-rules in lettersanitizer
Summary
lettersanitizer is a DOM-based HTML email sanitizer for in-browser email rendering. All versions of lettersanitizer below 1.0.2 are affected by a denial of service issue when processing a CSS at-rule `@keyframes`. This package is depended on by [react-letter](https://github.com/mat-sz/react-letter), therefore everyone using react-letter is also at risk. The problem has been patched in version 1.0.2.
Severity
7.5 (High)
SSVC
Exploitation: none
Automatable: yes
Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2025-04-23 15:53 UTC
CWE
- CWE-754 - Improper Check for Unusual or Exceptional Conditions
Assigner
References
3 references
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://github.com/mat-sz/lettersanitizer/securit… | x_refsource_CONFIRM |
| https://github.com/mat-sz/react-letter/issues/17 | x_refsource_MISC |
| https://github.com/mat-sz/lettersanitizer/commit/… | x_refsource_MISC |
Impacted products
1 product
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| mat-sz | lettersanitizer |
Affected:
< 1.0.2
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CVE-2022-31093 (GCVE-0-2022-31093)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2022-06-27 21:30 – Updated: 2025-04-23 18:06
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Title
Improper Handling of `callbackUrl` parameter in next-auth
Summary
NextAuth.js is a complete open source authentication solution for Next.js applications. In affected versions an attacker can send a request to an app using NextAuth.js with an invalid `callbackUrl` query parameter, which internally is converted to a `URL` object. The URL instantiation would fail due to a malformed URL being passed into the constructor, causing it to throw an unhandled error which led to the **API route handler timing out and logging in to fail**. This has been remedied in versions 3.29.5 and 4.5.0. If for some reason you cannot upgrade, the workaround requires you to rely on Advanced Initialization. Please see the documentation for more.
Severity
7.5 (High)
SSVC
Exploitation: none
Automatable: yes
Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2025-04-23 15:53 UTC
CWE
- CWE-754 - Improper Check for Unusual or Exceptional Conditions
Assigner
References
4 references
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://github.com/nextauthjs/next-auth/security/… | x_refsource_CONFIRM |
| https://github.com/nextauthjs/next-auth/commit/25… | x_refsource_MISC |
| https://github.com/nextauthjs/next-auth/commit/e4… | x_refsource_MISC |
| https://next-auth.js.org/configuration/initializa… | x_refsource_MISC |
Impacted products
1 product
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| nextauthjs | next-auth |
Affected:
< 3.29.5
Affected: >= 4.0.0, < 4.5.0 |
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CVE-2022-29473 (GCVE-0-2022-29473)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2022-05-05 16:44 – Updated: 2024-09-16 16:14
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Summary
On F5 BIG-IP 15.1.x versions prior to 15.1.5.1, 14.1.x versions prior to 14.1.4.6, and 13.1.x versions prior to 13.1.5, when an IPSec ALG profile is configured on a virtual server, undisclosed responses can cause Traffic Management Microkernel(TMM) to terminate. Note: Software versions which have reached End of Technical Support (EoTS) are not evaluated
Severity
5.9 (Medium)
CWE
- CWE-754 - Improper Check for Unusual or Exceptional Conditions
Assigner
References
1 reference
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://support.f5.com/csp/article/K06323049 | x_refsource_MISC |
Impacted products
Date Public
2022-05-04 00:00
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CVE-2022-28793 (GCVE-0-2022-28793)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2022-05-03 19:44 – Updated: 2024-08-03 06:03
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Summary
Given the TEE is compromised and controlled by the attacker, improper state maintenance in StrongBox allows attackers to change Android ROT during device boot cycle after compromising TEE. The patch is applied in Galaxy S22 to prevent change of Android ROT after first initialization at boot time.
Severity
4.4 (Medium)
CWE
- CWE-754 - Improper Check for Unusual or Exceptional Conditions
Assigner
References
1 reference
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://security.samsungmobile.com/serviceWeb.sms… | x_refsource_MISC |
Impacted products
1 product
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Samsung Mobile | Samsung Mobile Devices |
Affected:
- , < Galaxy S22
(custom)
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CVE-2022-28706 (GCVE-0-2022-28706)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2022-05-05 16:37 – Updated: 2024-09-17 01:26
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Summary
On F5 BIG-IP 16.1.x versions prior to 16.1.2 and 15.1.x versions prior to 15.1.5.1, when the DNS resolver configuration is used, undisclosed requests can cause the Traffic Management Microkernel (TMM) to terminate. Note: Software versions which have reached End of Technical Support (EoTS) are not evaluated
Severity
5.9 (Medium)
CWE
- CWE-754 - Improper Check for Unusual or Exceptional Conditions
Assigner
References
1 reference
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://support.f5.com/csp/article/K03755971 | x_refsource_MISC |
Impacted products
Date Public
2022-05-04 00:00
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CVE-2022-27563 (GCVE-0-2022-27563)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2022-08-30 21:25 – Updated: 2024-09-16 16:48
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Title
Overload/denial of service affects HCL VersionVault Express
Summary
An unauthenticated user can overload a part of HCL VersionVault Express and cause a denial of service.
Severity
7.5 (High)
CWE
- CWE-754 - Improper Check for Unusual or Exceptional Conditions
Assigner
References
1 reference
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://support.hcltechsw.com/csm?id=kb_article&s… | x_refsource_MISC |
Impacted products
1 product
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| HCL Software | HCL VersionVault Express |
Affected:
2.0.1, 2.1.0
|
Date Public
2022-08-26 00:00
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CVE-2022-26130 (GCVE-0-2022-26130)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2022-05-05 16:24 – Updated: 2024-09-16 19:20
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Summary
On F5 BIG-IP 16.1.x versions prior to 16.1.2.2, 15.1.x versions prior to 15.1.5.1, 14.1.x versions prior to 14.1.4.6, and 13.1.x versions prior to 13.1.5, when an Active mode-enabled FTP profile is configured on a virtual server, undisclosed traffic can cause the virtual server to stop processing active FTP data channel connections. Note: Software versions which have reached End of Technical Support (EoTS) are not evaluated
Severity
5.3 (Medium)
CWE
- CWE-754 - Improper Check for Unusual or Exceptional Conditions
Assigner
References
1 reference
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://support.f5.com/csp/article/K82034427 | x_refsource_MISC |
Impacted products
Date Public
2022-05-04 00:00
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Mitigation MIT-3
Requirements
Strategy: Language Selection
- Use a language that does not allow this weakness to occur or provides constructs that make this weakness easier to avoid.
- Choose languages with features such as exception handling that force the programmer to anticipate unusual conditions that may generate exceptions. Custom exceptions may need to be developed to handle unusual business-logic conditions. Be careful not to pass sensitive exceptions back to the user (CWE-209, CWE-248).
Mitigation
Implementation
Check the results of all functions that return a value and verify that the value is expected.
Mitigation
Implementation
If using exception handling, catch and throw specific exceptions instead of overly-general exceptions (CWE-396, CWE-397). Catch and handle exceptions as locally as possible so that exceptions do not propagate too far up the call stack (CWE-705). Avoid unchecked or uncaught exceptions where feasible (CWE-248).
Mitigation MIT-39
Implementation
- Ensure that error messages only contain minimal details that are useful to the intended audience and no one else. The messages need to strike the balance between being too cryptic (which can confuse users) or being too detailed (which may reveal more than intended). The messages should not reveal the methods that were used to determine the error. Attackers can use detailed information to refine or optimize their original attack, thereby increasing their chances of success.
- If errors must be captured in some detail, record them in log messages, but consider what could occur if the log messages can be viewed by attackers. Highly sensitive information such as passwords should never be saved to log files.
- Avoid inconsistent messaging that might accidentally tip off an attacker about internal state, such as whether a user account exists or not.
- Exposing additional information to a potential attacker in the context of an exceptional condition can help the attacker determine what attack vectors are most likely to succeed beyond DoS.
Mitigation MIT-5
Implementation
Strategy: Input Validation
- Assume all input is malicious. Use an "accept known good" input validation strategy, i.e., use a list of acceptable inputs that strictly conform to specifications. Reject any input that does not strictly conform to specifications, or transform it into something that does.
- When performing input validation, consider all potentially relevant properties, including length, type of input, the full range of acceptable values, missing or extra inputs, syntax, consistency across related fields, and conformance to business rules. As an example of business rule logic, "boat" may be syntactically valid because it only contains alphanumeric characters, but it is not valid if the input is only expected to contain colors such as "red" or "blue."
- Do not rely exclusively on looking for malicious or malformed inputs. This is likely to miss at least one undesirable input, especially if the code's environment changes. This can give attackers enough room to bypass the intended validation. However, denylists can be useful for detecting potential attacks or determining which inputs are so malformed that they should be rejected outright.
Mitigation MIT-38
Architecture and Design
Implementation
If the program must fail, ensure that it fails gracefully (fails closed). There may be a temptation to simply let the program fail poorly in cases such as low memory conditions, but an attacker may be able to assert control before the software has fully exited. Alternately, an uncontrolled failure could cause cascading problems with other downstream components; for example, the program could send a signal to a downstream process so the process immediately knows that a problem has occurred and has a better chance of recovery.
Mitigation
Architecture and Design
Use system limits, which should help to prevent resource exhaustion. However, the product should still handle low resource conditions since they may still occur.
No CAPEC attack patterns related to this CWE.