Common Weakness Enumeration

CWE-732

Allowed-with-Review

Incorrect Permission Assignment for Critical Resource

Abstraction: Class · Status: Draft

The product specifies permissions for a security-critical resource in a way that allows that resource to be read or modified by unintended actors.

2276 vulnerabilities reference this CWE, most recent first.

CVE-2026-95627 (GCVE-0-2026-95627)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-09-23 09:43 – Updated: 2026-09-23 14:22

Title

Tauri framework v2 Dialog plugin auto-expands the filesystem scope with attacker-controlled recursion

Summary

When a Tauri application uses the dialog plugin's file or folder picker, an attacker with JavaScript execution (XSS) can force the scope expansion to be recursive, granting read/write access to an entire directory tree after a single user click on a normal-looking OS file dialog. The user has no indication that recursive access was granted, and the expanded scope cannot be revoked for the lifetime of the application.

Severity

7.7 (High)


                        
                          CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:L/UI:R/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:N

SSVC

Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: total

CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)

Decision recorded 2026-09-23 14:21 UTC

CWE

CWE-732 - Incorrect Permission Assignment for Critical Resource

Assigner

JFROG CNA under the mitre root

CNA scorecard C 75/100 over 62 records in the last 180 days details

References

2 references

URL	Tags
https://github.com/tauri-apps/plugins-workspace/s…	issue-tracking
https://github.com/tauri-apps/plugins-workspace	product

Impacted products

1 product

Vendor	Product	Version
Tauri	tauri-plugin-dialog	Affected: 2.0.0 , ≤ * (semver)

Credits

Yuval Moravchick JFrog Security Research

Show details on NVD website

JSON

To clipboard

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CVE-2026-94204 (GCVE-0-2026-94204)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-09-29 20:40 – Updated: 2026-09-29 21:02

Title

Incorrect Permission Assignment for Critical Resource in Viidure Dashcam Android Application

Summary

The central cloud storage backend for the entire dashcam platform is misconfigured with public-read permissions, allowing unrestricted access to all stored objects. Because this bucket serves as shared storage for the platform, sensitive user records, live dashcam footage, application packages, and firmware files are exposed to anyone on the internet.

Severity

8.7 (High)


                        
                          CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:H/VI:N/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N

7.5 (High)


                        
                          CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N

SSVC

Exploitation: none Automatable: yes Technical Impact: partial

CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)

Decision recorded 2026-09-29 20:55 UTC

CWE

CWE-732 - Incorrect Permission Assignment for Critical Resource

Assigner

icscert CNA under the icscert root

CNA scorecard B 75/100 over 351 records in the last 180 days details

References

3 references

URL	Tags
https://viidure.app/
https://www.cisa.gov/news-events/ics-advisories/i…
https://github.com/cisagov/CSAF/blob/develop/csaf…

Impacted products

1 product

Vendor	Product	Version
Viidure	Dashcam Android Application	Affected: 0 , ≤ 3.3.1.260403 (custom)

Credits

Bugrahan Karahan

Show details on NVD website

JSON

To clipboard

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CVE-2026-92941 (GCVE-0-2026-92941)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-09-17 13:46 – Updated: 2026-09-17 15:48

Title

vm2 3.11.3 before 3.11.7 TLS Trust Store Manipulation

Summary

vm2 versions from 3.11.3 before 3.11.7 expose the host tls module to NodeVM sandbox code, allowing attackers to call tls.setDefaultCACertificates() and replace process-wide certificate authorities. Attackers with access to allowed tls and url builtins can use URLSearchParams to create host-realm arrays and manipulate the TLS trust store, enabling subsequent host HTTPS clients to accept attacker-controlled certificates.

Severity

10 (Critical)


                        
                          CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:L/SC:H/SI:H/SA:L

10 (Critical)


                        
                          CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:L

SSVC

Exploitation: poc Automatable: yes Technical Impact: total

CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)

Decision recorded 2026-09-17 15:48 UTC

CWE

CWE-732 - Incorrect Permission Assignment for Critical Resource

Assigner

VulnCheck CNA under the mitre root

CNA scorecard B 84/100 over 6474 records in the last 180 days details

References

2 references

URL	Tags
https://github.com/patriksimek/vm2/security/advis…	vendor-advisory
https://www.vulncheck.com/advisories/vm2-3.11.3-b…	third-party-advisory

Impacted products

1 product

Vendor	Product	Version
patriksimek	vm2	Affected: 3.11.3 , < 3.11.7 (semver) Unaffected: 3.11.7 (semver)

Date Public

2026-08-24 00:00

Credits

Forrof

Show details on NVD website

JSON

To clipboard

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CVE-2026-92228 (GCVE-0-2026-92228)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-10-15 21:37 – Updated: 2026-10-16 14:56

Title

Apache Airflow Keycloak provider: Keycloak multi-team provisioning grants every team role global audit-log read

Summary

The Apache Airflow Keycloak provider's multi-team provisioning (`_attach_team_permissions`) granted every team role global read access to audit logs. Deployments that enable multi-team mode with the Keycloak auth manager and provision teams through it are affected: any authenticated member of one team could read other teams' audit events through the UI or the event-log API. Users of apache-airflow-providers-keycloak are recommended to upgrade to apache-airflow-providers-keycloak 0.11.1 or later.

Severity

6.5 (Medium)


                        
                          CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N

SSVC

Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial

CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)

Decision recorded 2026-10-16 14:56 UTC

CWE

CWE-732 - Incorrect Permission Assignment for Critical Resource

Assigner

apache CNA under the mitre root

CNA scorecard B 76/100 over 1004 records in the last 180 days details

References

3 references

URL	Tags
https://github.com/apache/airflow/pull/73696	patch
https://lists.apache.org/thread/b8wb6bogvnpfzo9do…	vendor-advisory
http://www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2026/10/15/9

Impacted products

1 product

Vendor	Product	Version
Apache Software Foundation	Apache Airflow Keycloak provider	Affected: 0 , < 0.11.1 (semver)

Credits

OpenSec Intelligence Jarek Potiuk

Show details on NVD website

JSON

To clipboard

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CVE-2026-91800 (GCVE-0-2026-91800)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-09-23 07:50 – Updated: 2026-09-23 14:45

Title

Foxit PDF Editor installer local privilege escalation

Summary

A local privilege escalation vulnerability exists in the installer of Foxit PDF Editor for macOS due to insufficient validation of a user-modifiable configuration value during high-privilege upgrades. A local attacker could exploit this issue to execute arbitrary commands with root privileges.

Severity

8.8 (High)


                        
                          CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H

SSVC

Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: total

CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)

Decision recorded 2026-09-23 14:45 UTC

CWE

CWE-732 - Incorrect Permission Assignment for Critical Resource

Assigner

Foxit CNA under the mitre root

CNA scorecard C 70/100 over 69 records in the last 180 days details

References

1 reference

URL	Tags
https://www.foxit.com/support/security-bulletins.html

Impacted products

1 product

Vendor	Product	Version
Foxit Software Inc.	Foxit PDF Editor	Affected: Versions 2026.2 and earlier Affected: Versions 14.0.7 and earlier

Credits

Kun Peeks (@SwayZGl1tZyyy)

Show details on NVD website

JSON

To clipboard

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CVE-2026-91798 (GCVE-0-2026-91798)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-09-23 07:50 – Updated: 2026-09-23 14:40

Title

Foxit PDF Editor/Reader Updater Privilege Escalation

Summary

A local privilege escalation vulnerability exists in the update daemon of Foxit PDF Editor/Reader due to an insecure permission configuration that allows the configuration file to be modified by regular users, which may lead to arbitrary script execution with higher privileges.

Severity

8.8 (High)


                        
                          CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H

SSVC

Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: total

CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)

Decision recorded 2026-09-23 14:40 UTC

CWE

CWE-732 - Incorrect Permission Assignment for Critical Resource

Assigner

Foxit CNA under the mitre root

CNA scorecard C 70/100 over 69 records in the last 180 days details

References

1 reference

URL	Tags
https://www.foxit.com/support/security-bulletins.html

Impacted products

2 products

Vendor	Product	Version
Foxit Software Inc.	Foxit PDF Editor	Affected: Versions 2026.2 and earlier Affected: Versions 14.0.7 and earlier Affected: Versions 13.2.6 and earlier
Foxit Software Inc.	Foxit PDF Reader	Affected: Versions 2026.2 and earlier

Credits

Dominic Musgrave

Show details on NVD website

JSON

To clipboard

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CVE-2026-87988 (GCVE-0-2026-87988)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-09-11 14:35 – Updated: 2026-09-11 15:00

Summary

An arbitrary file access vulnerability in Mistral Vibe allows an attacker to bypass workspace restrictions through commands classified as unconditionally allowed. Missing path validation for these commands enables access to files outside the active workspace without user approval.

Severity

10 (Critical)


                        
                          CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:H/SI:H/SA:H

SSVC

Exploitation: none Automatable: yes Technical Impact: total

CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)

Decision recorded 2026-09-11 15:00 UTC

CWE

CWE-732 - Incorrect Permission Assignment for Critical Resource

Assigner

HiddenLayer CNA under the mitre root

CNA scorecard C 70/100 over 16 records in the last 180 days details

References

1 reference

URL	Tags
https://www.hiddenlayer.com/sai-security-advisory…

Impacted products

1 product

Vendor	Product	Version
mistralai	mistral-vibe	Affected: 2.15.0 , ≤ * (semver)

Show details on NVD website

JSON

To clipboard

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CVE-2026-87660 (GCVE-0-2026-87660)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-10-08 03:59 – Updated: 2026-10-08 17:56

Summary

An improper file permission and missing authorization vulnerability exists in the diagnostic kernel module subsystem of Brocade Fabric OS versions before 9.2.2d and 10.0.0 through 10.0.0a1. An unprivileged local user can invoke privileged hardware tests, force system error conditions, reset hardware blades, or disrupt storage fabric operations.

Severity

7 (High)


                        
                          CVSS:4.0/AV:A/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:N/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N

SSVC

Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: total

CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)

Decision recorded 2026-10-08 15:19 UTC

CWE

CWE-732 - Incorrect Permission Assignment for Critical Resource

Assigner

brocade CNA under the mitre root

CNA scorecard B 75/100 over 70 records in the last 180 days details

References

1 reference

URL	Tags
https://support.broadcom.com/external/content/Sec…

Impacted products

1 product

Vendor	Product	Version
Brocade	Fabric OS	Affected: 0 , < 9.2.2d (Brocade FabricOS) Affected: 10.0.0 , ≤ 10.0.0a1 (Brocade FabricOS)

Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2026-87093 (GCVE-0-2026-87093)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-10-14 15:04 – Updated: 2026-10-15 10:31

Title

MOVEit Transfer Service Directory Writable by Local Users Enables Local Privilege Escalation

Summary

Incorrect Permission Assignment for Critical Resource vulnerability in Progress MOVEit Transfer. This issue affects MOVEit Transfer: before 2025.1.6 and from 2026.0.0 before 2026.0.4.

Severity

8.8 (High)


                        
                          CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H

SSVC

Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: total

CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)

Decision recorded 2026-10-15 03:57 UTC

CWE

CWE-732 - Incorrect Permission Assignment for Critical Resource

Assigner

ProgressSoftware CNA under the mitre root

CNA scorecard B 78/100 over 141 records in the last 180 days details

References

1 reference

URL	Tags
https://community.progress.com/s/article/MOVEit-T…	vendor-advisory

Impacted products

1 product

Vendor	Product	Version
Progress	MOVEit Transfer	Affected: 0 , < 2025.1.6 (semver) Affected: 2026.0.0 , < 2026.0.4 (semver)

Date Public

2026-10-15 15:00

Credits

Maciej 'mace' Nowak - Cybersecurity Researcher at Robert BOSCH, Poland https://bugcrowd.com/h/Mace https://x.com/BalboaMace https://www.linkedin.com/in/maciej-nowak-522125237/

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JSON

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CVE-2026-86361 (GCVE-0-2026-86361)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-10-06 18:21 – Updated: 2026-10-08 17:48

Summary

Dell System Update, versions prior to 2.3.0.0, contains an Incorrect Permission Assignment for Critical Resource vulnerability. A low privileged attacker with local access could potentially exploit this vulnerability, leading to Elevation of privileges.

Severity

8.2 (High)


                        
                          CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:R/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H

SSVC

Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: total

CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)

Decision recorded 2026-10-08 17:48 UTC

CWE

CWE-732 - Incorrect Permission Assignment for Critical Resource

Assigner

dell CNA under the mitre root

CNA scorecard C 70/100 over 439 records in the last 180 days details

References

1 reference

URL	Tags
https://www.dell.com/support/kbdoc/en-us/00051584…	vendor-advisory

Impacted products

1 product

Vendor	Product	Version
Dell	System Update	Affected: 0 , < 2.3.0.0 or later (semver)

Date Public

2026-10-01 06:30

Credits

Dell would like to thank saltedfish for reporting these issues.

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Mitigation

Implementation

When using a critical resource such as a configuration file, check to see if the resource has insecure permissions (such as being modifiable by any regular user) [REF-62], and generate an error or even exit the software if there is a possibility that the resource could have been modified by an unauthorized party.

Mitigation

Architecture and Design

Divide the software into anonymous, normal, privileged, and administrative areas. Reduce the attack surface by carefully defining distinct user groups, privileges, and/or roles. Map these against data, functionality, and the related resources. Then set the permissions accordingly. This will allow you to maintain more fine-grained control over your resources. [REF-207]

Mitigation MIT-22

Architecture and Design Operation

Strategy: Sandbox or Jail

Run the code in a "jail" or similar sandbox environment that enforces strict boundaries between the process and the operating system. This may effectively restrict which files can be accessed in a particular directory or which commands can be executed by the software.
OS-level examples include the Unix chroot jail, AppArmor, and SELinux. In general, managed code may provide some protection. For example, java.io.FilePermission in the Java SecurityManager allows the software to specify restrictions on file operations.
This may not be a feasible solution, and it only limits the impact to the operating system; the rest of the application may still be subject to compromise.
Be careful to avoid CWE-243 and other weaknesses related to jails.

Mitigation

Implementation Installation

During program startup, explicitly set the default permissions or umask to the most restrictive setting possible. Also set the appropriate permissions during program installation. This will prevent you from inheriting insecure permissions from any user who installs or runs the program.

Mitigation

System Configuration

For all configuration files, executables, and libraries, make sure that they are only readable and writable by the software's administrator.

Mitigation

Documentation

Do not suggest insecure configuration changes in documentation, especially if those configurations can extend to resources and other programs that are outside the scope of the application.

Mitigation

Installation

Do not assume that a system administrator will manually change the configuration to the settings that are recommended in the software's manual.

Mitigation MIT-37

Operation System Configuration

Strategy: Environment Hardening

Ensure that the software runs properly under the United States Government Configuration Baseline (USGCB) [REF-199] or an equivalent hardening configuration guide, which many organizations use to limit the attack surface and potential risk of deployed software.

Mitigation

Implementation System Configuration Operation

When storing data in the cloud (e.g., S3 buckets, Azure blobs, Google Cloud Storage, etc.), use the provider's controls to disable public access.

CAPEC-1: Accessing Functionality Not Properly Constrained by ACLs

In applications, particularly web applications, access to functionality is mitigated by an authorization framework. This framework maps Access Control Lists (ACLs) to elements of the application's functionality; particularly URL's for web apps. In the case that the administrator failed to specify an ACL for a particular element, an attacker may be able to access it with impunity. An attacker with the ability to access functionality not properly constrained by ACLs can obtain sensitive information and possibly compromise the entire application. Such an attacker can access resources that must be available only to users at a higher privilege level, can access management sections of the application, or can run queries for data that they otherwise not supposed to.

CAPEC-122: Privilege Abuse

An adversary is able to exploit features of the target that should be reserved for privileged users or administrators but are exposed to use by lower or non-privileged accounts. Access to sensitive information and functionality must be controlled to ensure that only authorized users are able to access these resources.

CAPEC-127: Directory Indexing

An adversary crafts a request to a target that results in the target listing/indexing the content of a directory as output. One common method of triggering directory contents as output is to construct a request containing a path that terminates in a directory name rather than a file name since many applications are configured to provide a list of the directory's contents when such a request is received. An adversary can use this to explore the directory tree on a target as well as learn the names of files. This can often end up revealing test files, backup files, temporary files, hidden files, configuration files, user accounts, script contents, as well as naming conventions, all of which can be used by an attacker to mount additional attacks.

CAPEC-17: Using Malicious Files

An attack of this type exploits a system's configuration that allows an adversary to either directly access an executable file, for example through shell access; or in a possible worst case allows an adversary to upload a file and then execute it. Web servers, ftp servers, and message oriented middleware systems which have many integration points are particularly vulnerable, because both the programmers and the administrators must be in synch regarding the interfaces and the correct privileges for each interface.

CAPEC-180: Exploiting Incorrectly Configured Access Control Security Levels

An attacker exploits a weakness in the configuration of access controls and is able to bypass the intended protection that these measures guard against and thereby obtain unauthorized access to the system or network. Sensitive functionality should always be protected with access controls. However configuring all but the most trivial access control systems can be very complicated and there are many opportunities for mistakes. If an attacker can learn of incorrectly configured access security settings, they may be able to exploit this in an attack.

CAPEC-206: Signing Malicious Code

The adversary extracts credentials used for code signing from a production environment and then uses these credentials to sign malicious content with the developer's key. Many developers use signing keys to sign code or hashes of code. When users or applications verify the signatures are accurate they are led to believe that the code came from the owner of the signing key and that the code has not been modified since the signature was applied. If the adversary has extracted the signing credentials then they can use those credentials to sign their own code bundles. Users or tools that verify the signatures attached to the code will likely assume the code came from the legitimate developer and install or run the code, effectively allowing the adversary to execute arbitrary code on the victim's computer. This differs from CAPEC-673, because the adversary is performing the code signing.

CAPEC-234: Hijacking a privileged process

An adversary gains control of a process that is assigned elevated privileges in order to execute arbitrary code with those privileges. Some processes are assigned elevated privileges on an operating system, usually through association with a particular user, group, or role. If an attacker can hijack this process, they will be able to assume its level of privilege in order to execute their own code.

CAPEC-60: Reusing Session IDs (aka Session Replay)

This attack targets the reuse of valid session ID to spoof the target system in order to gain privileges. The attacker tries to reuse a stolen session ID used previously during a transaction to perform spoofing and session hijacking. Another name for this type of attack is Session Replay.

CAPEC-61: Session Fixation

The attacker induces a client to establish a session with the target software using a session identifier provided by the attacker. Once the user successfully authenticates to the target software, the attacker uses the (now privileged) session identifier in their own transactions. This attack leverages the fact that the target software either relies on client-generated session identifiers or maintains the same session identifiers after privilege elevation.

CAPEC-62: Cross Site Request Forgery

An attacker crafts malicious web links and distributes them (via web pages, email, etc.), typically in a targeted manner, hoping to induce users to click on the link and execute the malicious action against some third-party application. If successful, the action embedded in the malicious link will be processed and accepted by the targeted application with the users' privilege level. This type of attack leverages the persistence and implicit trust placed in user session cookies by many web applications today. In such an architecture, once the user authenticates to an application and a session cookie is created on the user's system, all following transactions for that session are authenticated using that cookie including potential actions initiated by an attacker and simply "riding" the existing session cookie.

CAPEC-642: Replace Binaries

Adversaries know that certain binaries will be regularly executed as part of normal processing. If these binaries are not protected with the appropriate file system permissions, it could be possible to replace them with malware. This malware might be executed at higher system permission levels. A variation of this pattern is to discover self-extracting installation packages that unpack binaries to directories with weak file permissions which it does not clean up appropriately. These binaries can be replaced by malware, which can then be executed.

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