Common Weakness Enumeration

CWE-639

Allowed

Authorization Bypass Through User-Controlled Key

Abstraction: Base · Status: Incomplete

API response cwe.mitre.org

The system's authorization functionality does not prevent one user from gaining access to another user's data or record by modifying the key value identifying the data.

3254 vulnerabilities reference this CWE, most recent first.

CVE-2026-1213 (GCVE-0-2026-1213)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-01-27 14:04 – Updated: 2026-01-27 20:48
VLAI
Title
Askbot 0.12.2 - Insecure Direct Object Reference (IDOR)
Summary
All versions of askbot before and including 0.12.2 allow an attacker authenticated with normal user permissions to modify the profile picture of other application users.This issue affects askbot: 0.12.2.
Severity
5.3 (Medium)
CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:N/VI:L/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
  • CWE-639 - Authorization Bypass Through User-Controlled Key
Assigner
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
askbot askbot Affected: 0.12.2
Create a notification for this product.
Credits
Daniel Celis
Show details on NVD website
To clipboard 

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CVE-2026-1206 (GCVE-0-2026-1206)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-03-26 05:29 – Updated: 2026-04-08 17:12
VLAI
Title
Elementor Website Builder <= 3.35.7 - Incorrect Authorization to Authenticated (Contributor+) Sensitive Information Exposure via Elementor Template
Summary
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Severity
4.3 (Medium)
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:N/A:N
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
  • CWE-639 - Authorization Bypass Through User-Controlled Key
Assigner
References
Impacted products
Credits
Angus Girvan
Show details on NVD website
To clipboard 

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CVE-2026-1201 (GCVE-0-2026-1201)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-01-22 21:52 – Updated: 2026-01-29 16:51
VLAI
Title
Authorization Bypass Through User-Controlled Key in Hubitat Elevation Hubs
Summary
An Authorization Bypass Through User-Controlled Key vulnerability in Hubitat Elevation home automation controllers prior to version 2.4.2.157 could allow a remote authenticated user to control connected devices outside of their authorized scope via client-side request manipulation.
Severity
9.4 (Critical)
CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:H/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:H/SI:H/SA:H
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: yes Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
  • CWE-639 - Authorization Bypass Through User-Controlled Key
Assigner
References
Impacted products
Credits
Aaron 'theHastyOne' Hasty of Ostrich Lab reported this vulnerability to CISA.
Show details on NVD website
To clipboard 

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CVE-2026-1080 (GCVE-0-2026-1080)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-02-11 11:33 – Updated: 2026-02-11 15:35
VLAI
Title
Authorization Bypass Through User-Controlled Key in GitLab
Summary
GitLab has remediated an issue in GitLab EE affecting all versions from 16.7 before 18.6.6, 18.7 before 18.7.4, and 18.8 before 18.8.4 that, under certain conditions could have allowed an authenticated user to access iteration data from private descendant groups by querying the iterations API endpoint.
Severity
4.3 (Medium)
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:N/A:N
SSVC
Exploitation: poc Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
  • CWE-639 - Authorization Bypass Through User-Controlled Key
Assigner
References
URL Tags
https://gitlab.com/gitlab-org/gitlab/-/issues/586477 issue-trackingpermissions-required
https://hackerone.com/reports/3484568 technical-descriptionexploitpermissions-required
https://about.gitlab.com/releases/2026/02/10/patc…
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
GitLab GitLab Affected: 16.7 , < 18.6.6 (semver)
Affected: 18.7 , < 18.7.4 (semver)
Affected: 18.8 , < 18.8.4 (semver)
    cpe:2.3:a:gitlab:gitlab:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
 Create a notification for this product.
Credits
Thanks [go7f0](https://hackerone.com/go7f0) for reporting this vulnerability through our HackerOne bug bounty program
Show details on NVD website
To clipboard 

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CVE-2026-0909 (GCVE-0-2026-0909)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-02-03 03:24 – Updated: 2026-04-08 17:19
VLAI
Title
WP ULike <= 4.8.3.1 - Insecure Direct Object Reference to Authenticated (Subscriber+) Arbitrary Log Deletion via 'id' Parameter
Summary
The WP ULike plugin for WordPress is vulnerable to Insecure Direct Object Reference in all versions up to, and including, 4.8.3.1. This is due to the `wp_ulike_delete_history_api` AJAX action not verifying that the log entry being deleted belongs to the current user. This makes it possible for authenticated attackers, with Subscriber-level access and above (granted the 'stats' capability is assigned to their role), to delete arbitrary log entries belonging to other users via the 'id' parameter.
Severity
5.3 (Medium)
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:L/A:N
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: yes Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
  • CWE-639 - Authorization Bypass Through User-Controlled Key
Assigner
References
Impacted products
Credits
Pouria Shahba
Show details on NVD website
To clipboard 

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GCVE-1-2026-0035 (CVE-2026-9136)

Vulnerability from gna-1 – Published: 2026-05-20 18:34 – Updated: 2026-05-20 18:41
VLAI
Title
Unauthorized ShadowAttribute modification in MISP via client-supplied identifier
Summary
A vulnerability was identified in the ShadowAttribute proposal creation workflow. The add action accepted user-controlled ShadowAttribute request data without removing the id field before saving the record. Because the underlying framework treats a supplied primary key as an instruction to update an existing record, an authenticated user able to submit shadow attribute proposals could provide the identifier of an existing ShadowAttribute and cause that record to be updated instead of creating a new proposal. This can result in unauthorized modification of existing shadow attributes, potentially affecting proposals associated with events the user should not be able to alter. Depending on deployment configuration and accessible API responses, the issue may also expose or move proposal data across event contexts. The vulnerability is caused by trusting a client-supplied primary key during object creation. The fix removes the id field from incoming ShadowAttribute data before processing, ensuring that the endpoint always creates a new proposal rather than updating an existing one. This has been fixed in MISP 2.5.38.
Severity
8.3 (High)
CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:N/VI:H/VA:N/SC:N/SI:H/SA:N
CWE
  • CWE-639 - Authorization Bypass Through User-Controlled Key
Assigner
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
misp misp Affected: 2.5.0 , ≤ 2.5.37 (semver)
Create a notification for this product.
Credits
Seth Kraft
Relationships
To clipboard 

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CVE-2025-71388 (GCVE-0-2025-71388)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-07-16 12:19 – Updated: 2026-07-16 15:10
VLAI
Title
stoatchat 20241213-1 Webhook Token Disclosure via Read Permissions
Summary
stoatchat (delta/Revolt) versions from 20241213-1 before 20250210-1 allow users with only ViewChannel (read) permission on a channel to fetch that channel's webhooks, including their tokens, because the webhook fetch endpoint checked for ViewChannel instead of ManageWebhooks. Using a retrieved token, an attacker can send arbitrary messages to the channel, bypassing channel permissions and impersonating a bot or webhook. Fixed in 20250210-1 (0.8.2).
Severity
7.6 (High)
CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:P/PR:L/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
  • CWE-639 - Authorization Bypass Through User-Controlled Key
Assigner
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
stoatchat stoatchat Affected: 20241213-1 , < 20250210-1 (semver)
Unaffected: 20250210-1 (semver)
Create a notification for this product.
Date Public
2025-02-10 00:00
Show details on NVD website
To clipboard 

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CVE-2025-69394 (GCVE-0-2025-69394)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-02-20 15:46 – Updated: 2026-04-28 16:14
VLAI
Title
WordPress Cnvrse plugin < 026.02.10.20 - Insecure Direct Object References (IDOR) vulnerability
Summary
Authorization Bypass Through User-Controlled Key vulnerability in cnvrse Cnvrse cnvrse allows Exploiting Incorrectly Configured Access Control Security Levels.This issue affects Cnvrse: from n/a through < 026.02.10.20.
Severity
7.5 (High)
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: yes Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
  • CWE-639 - Authorization Bypass Through User-Controlled Key
Assigner
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
cnvrse Cnvrse Affected: 0 , ≤ 026.02.10.20 (custom)
Create a notification for this product.
Date Public
2026-04-22 14:20
Credits
Jitlada | Patchstack Bug Bounty Program
Show details on NVD website
To clipboard 

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CVE-2025-69347 (GCVE-0-2025-69347)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-03-25 16:14 – Updated: 2026-04-28 16:14
VLAI
Title
WordPress WPSubscription plugin <= 1.8.10 - Insecure Direct Object References (IDOR) vulnerability
Summary
Authorization Bypass Through User-Controlled Key vulnerability in Convers Lab WPSubscription subscription allows Exploiting Incorrectly Configured Access Control Security Levels.This issue affects WPSubscription: from n/a through <= 1.8.10.
Severity
8.6 (High)
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:L/A:L
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: yes Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
  • CWE-639 - Authorization Bypass Through User-Controlled Key
Assigner
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
Convers Lab WPSubscription Affected: 0 , ≤ 1.8.10 (custom)
Create a notification for this product.
Date Public
2026-04-22 14:18
Credits
Jitlada | Patchstack Bug Bounty Program
Show details on NVD website
To clipboard 

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CVE-2025-69274 (GCVE-0-2025-69274)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-01-12 04:42 – Updated: 2026-01-12 14:58
VLAI
Title
Spectrum broken authorization scheme
Summary
Authorization Bypass Through User-Controlled Key vulnerability in Broadcom DX NetOps Spectrum on Windows, Linux allows Privilege Escalation.This issue affects DX NetOps Spectrum: 24.3.10 and earlier.
Severity
2.3 (Low)
CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:P/PR:L/UI:N/VC:N/VI:L/VA:N/SC:N/SI:L/SA:N
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
  • CWE-639 - Authorization Bypass Through User-Controlled Key
Assigner
ca
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
Broadcom DX NetOps Spectrum Affected: 24.3.10 and earlier (custom)
Unaffected: 24.3.11 and later (custom)
Create a notification for this product.
Date Public
2026-01-12 04:39
Credits
Jean-Michel Huguet and Jorge Escabias from NATO Cyber Security Centre
Show details on NVD website
To clipboard 

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Mitigation
Architecture and Design

For each and every data access, ensure that the user has sufficient privilege to access the record that is being requested.

Mitigation
Architecture and Design Implementation

Make sure that the key that is used in the lookup of a specific user's record is not controllable externally by the user or that any tampering can be detected.

Mitigation
Architecture and Design

Use encryption in order to make it more difficult to guess other legitimate values of the key or associate a digital signature with the key so that the server can verify that there has been no tampering.

No CAPEC attack patterns related to this CWE.

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