CWE-639
AllowedAuthorization Bypass Through User-Controlled Key
Abstraction: Base · Status: Incomplete
The system's authorization functionality does not prevent one user from gaining access to another user's data or record by modifying the key value identifying the data.
5210 vulnerabilities reference this CWE, most recent first.
GHSA-WHRV-P3HH-8MVR
Vulnerability from github – Published: 2026-10-11 15:31 – Updated: 2026-10-11 15:31iFlytek Astron Agent through 1.1.2 contains an insecure direct object reference vulnerability that allows authenticated applications to resume other applications' paused workflows by supplying their event_id to POST /workflow/v1/resume. Attackers can predict Snowflake event IDs to inject resume content into victim workflows and read their continuation output stream, breaking cross-tenant isolation.
{
"affected": [],
"aliases": [
"CVE-2026-108864"
],
"database_specific": {
"cwe_ids": [
"CWE-639"
],
"github_reviewed": false,
"github_reviewed_at": null,
"nvd_published_at": "2026-10-11T14:17:06Z",
"severity": "LOW"
},
"details": "iFlytek Astron Agent through 1.1.2 contains an insecure direct object reference vulnerability that allows authenticated applications to resume other applications\u0027 paused workflows by supplying their event_id to POST /workflow/v1/resume. Attackers can predict Snowflake event IDs to inject resume content into victim workflows and read their continuation output stream, breaking cross-tenant isolation.",
"id": "GHSA-whrv-p3hh-8mvr",
"modified": "2026-10-11T15:31:08Z",
"published": "2026-10-11T15:31:08Z",
"references": [
{
"type": "ADVISORY",
"url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2026-108864"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://github.com/iflytek/astron-agent"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://github.com/iflytek/astron-agent/blob/v1.1.2/core/workflow/api/v1/chat/open.py#L106-L183"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://github.com/iflytek/astron-agent/blob/v1.1.2/core/workflow/cache/event_registry.py"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://hackmd.io/@1ExmmukzRMWN7B4gQ4W-4Q/iflytek-astron-agent-cross-app-workflow-resume"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://www.vulncheck.com/advisories/iflytek-astron-agent-through-1.1.2-authorization-bypass-via-workflow-v1-resume-endpoint"
}
],
"schema_version": "1.4.0",
"severity": [
{
"score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:N",
"type": "CVSS_V3"
},
{
"score": "CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:P/PR:L/UI:N/VC:L/VI:L/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:X/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X",
"type": "CVSS_V4"
}
]
}
GHSA-WJ4W-MC24-PCFM
Vulnerability from github – Published: 2026-10-01 12:31 – Updated: 2026-10-01 12:31Ghost, an open-source publishing platform, contains an input validation flaw in its comment like feature in versions from 5.9.0 before 6.44.1. An authenticated member can delete comment likes or dislikes belonging to other users that they are not authorized to delete, resulting in an authorization bypass and unauthorized modification of comment engagement data.
{
"affected": [],
"aliases": [
"CVE-2026-103288"
],
"database_specific": {
"cwe_ids": [
"CWE-639"
],
"github_reviewed": false,
"github_reviewed_at": null,
"nvd_published_at": "2026-10-01T11:17:25Z",
"severity": "HIGH"
},
"details": "Ghost, an open-source publishing platform, contains an input validation flaw in its comment like feature in versions from 5.9.0 before 6.44.1. An authenticated member can delete comment likes or dislikes belonging to other users that they are not authorized to delete, resulting in an authorization bypass and unauthorized modification of comment engagement data.",
"id": "GHSA-wj4w-mc24-pcfm",
"modified": "2026-10-01T12:31:19Z",
"published": "2026-10-01T12:31:19Z",
"references": [
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://github.com/TryGhost/Ghost/security/advisories/GHSA-qrh6-cwg3-343x"
},
{
"type": "ADVISORY",
"url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2026-103288"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://www.vulncheck.com/advisories/ghost-5.9.0-before-6.44.1-authorization-bypass-via-comment-like"
}
],
"schema_version": "1.4.0",
"severity": [
{
"score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:H/A:N",
"type": "CVSS_V3"
},
{
"score": "CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:N/VI:H/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:X/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X",
"type": "CVSS_V4"
}
]
}
GHSA-WJ9C-GX74-XRJR
Vulnerability from github – Published: 2025-04-24 09:30 – Updated: 2025-04-24 09:30The Woocommerce Automatic Order Printing | ( Formerly WooCommerce Google Cloud Print) plugin for WordPress is vulnerable to Insecure Direct Object Reference in all versions up to, and including, 4.1 via the xc_woo_printer_preview AJAX action due to missing validation on a user controlled key. This makes it possible for authenticated attackers, with Subscriber-level access and above, to view other user's invoices and orders which can contain sensitive information.
{
"affected": [],
"aliases": [
"CVE-2025-1284"
],
"database_specific": {
"cwe_ids": [
"CWE-639"
],
"github_reviewed": false,
"github_reviewed_at": null,
"nvd_published_at": "2025-04-24T09:15:29Z",
"severity": "MODERATE"
},
"details": "The Woocommerce Automatic Order Printing | ( Formerly WooCommerce Google Cloud Print) plugin for WordPress is vulnerable to Insecure Direct Object Reference in all versions up to, and including, 4.1 via the xc_woo_printer_preview AJAX action due to missing validation on a user controlled key. This makes it possible for authenticated attackers, with Subscriber-level access and above, to view other user\u0027s invoices and orders which can contain sensitive information.",
"id": "GHSA-wj9c-gx74-xrjr",
"modified": "2025-04-24T09:30:34Z",
"published": "2025-04-24T09:30:34Z",
"references": [
{
"type": "ADVISORY",
"url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2025-1284"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://codecanyon.net/item/woocommerce-google-cloud-print/21129093"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://www.wordfence.com/threat-intel/vulnerabilities/id/6f593dce-4b56-46c0-becd-75fd16f165a8?source=cve"
}
],
"schema_version": "1.4.0",
"severity": [
{
"score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:N/A:N",
"type": "CVSS_V3"
}
]
}
GHSA-WJCP-46F7-9FQ7
Vulnerability from github – Published: 2024-03-31 21:30 – Updated: 2026-04-28 15:30Authorization Bypass Through User-Controlled Key vulnerability in Ricard Torres Thumbs Rating.This issue affects Thumbs Rating: from n/a through 5.1.0.
{
"affected": [],
"aliases": [
"CVE-2024-31095"
],
"database_specific": {
"cwe_ids": [
"CWE-639"
],
"github_reviewed": false,
"github_reviewed_at": null,
"nvd_published_at": "2024-03-31T19:15:47Z",
"severity": "CRITICAL"
},
"details": "Authorization Bypass Through User-Controlled Key vulnerability in Ricard Torres Thumbs Rating.This issue affects Thumbs Rating: from n/a through 5.1.0.",
"id": "GHSA-wjcp-46f7-9fq7",
"modified": "2026-04-28T15:30:41Z",
"published": "2024-03-31T21:30:35Z",
"references": [
{
"type": "ADVISORY",
"url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2024-31095"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://patchstack.com/database/Wordpress/Plugin/thumbs-rating/vulnerability/wordpress-thumbs-rating-plugin-5-1-0-insecure-direct-object-references-idor-vulnerability?_s_id=cve"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://patchstack.com/database/vulnerability/thumbs-rating/wordpress-thumbs-rating-plugin-5-1-0-insecure-direct-object-references-idor-vulnerability?_s_id=cve"
}
],
"schema_version": "1.4.0",
"severity": [
{
"score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:N",
"type": "CVSS_V3"
}
]
}
GHSA-WJFM-M42Q-5V68
Vulnerability from github – Published: 2026-10-08 06:31 – Updated: 2026-10-08 12:34The Image Photo Gallery Final Tiles Grid WordPress plugin before 3.6.14 does not properly verify authorization on several of its gallery and image management actions, checking ownership against a different object than the one being acted on, or omitting the check entirely, allowing any authenticated user with contributor-level access or above to clone, modify and reorder galleries and images belonging to other users and to write Image Photo Gallery Final Tiles Grid WordPress plugin before 3.6.14 metadata onto arbitrary posts they do not own.
{
"affected": [],
"aliases": [
"CVE-2026-104645"
],
"database_specific": {
"cwe_ids": [
"CWE-639"
],
"github_reviewed": false,
"github_reviewed_at": null,
"nvd_published_at": "2026-10-08T06:16:38Z",
"severity": "LOW"
},
"details": "The Image Photo Gallery Final Tiles Grid WordPress plugin before 3.6.14 does not properly verify authorization on several of its gallery and image management actions, checking ownership against a different object than the one being acted on, or omitting the check entirely, allowing any authenticated user with contributor-level access or above to clone, modify and reorder galleries and images belonging to other users and to write Image Photo Gallery Final Tiles Grid WordPress plugin before 3.6.14 metadata onto arbitrary posts they do not own.",
"id": "GHSA-wjfm-m42q-5v68",
"modified": "2026-10-08T12:34:23Z",
"published": "2026-10-08T06:31:19Z",
"references": [
{
"type": "ADVISORY",
"url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2026-104645"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://wpscan.com/vulnerability/fe1a3c33-637c-426c-91f8-8b15f556b4b2"
}
],
"schema_version": "1.4.0",
"severity": [
{
"score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:L/A:N",
"type": "CVSS_V3"
}
]
}
GHSA-WJMP-G49R-XP3P
Vulnerability from github – Published: 2026-10-10 09:30 – Updated: 2026-10-10 09:30The WebToffee WooCommerce PDF Invoices, Packing Slips, Delivery Notes & Shipping Labels plugin for WordPress is vulnerable to Insecure Direct Object Reference in versions up to, and including, 5.0.2 via the 'email' parameter of the guest print_document_from_the_mail_link handler dispatched from print_window() on init. This is due to the handler authorizing access to an order's printable documents when the attacker-supplied (base64-encoded) 'email' equals the order's billing email — a non-secret identifier — instead of requiring the WooCommerce order_key. This makes it possible for unauthenticated attackers, when the site is configured to allow guest access to documents ('wt_pklist_print_button_access_for' != 'logged_in'), to retrieve any other customer's invoice, packing slip, delivery note, dispatch label or shipping label — including customer name, billing/shipping address, phone number, purchased products, prices, taxes and invoice metadata — by knowing the target order ID and the associated billing email address.
{
"affected": [],
"aliases": [
"CVE-2026-93746"
],
"database_specific": {
"cwe_ids": [
"CWE-639"
],
"github_reviewed": false,
"github_reviewed_at": null,
"nvd_published_at": "2026-10-10T08:17:04Z",
"severity": "HIGH"
},
"details": "The WebToffee WooCommerce PDF Invoices, Packing Slips, Delivery Notes \u0026 Shipping Labels plugin for WordPress is vulnerable to Insecure Direct Object Reference in versions up to, and including, 5.0.2 via the \u0027email\u0027 parameter of the guest print_document_from_the_mail_link handler dispatched from print_window() on init. This is due to the handler authorizing access to an order\u0027s printable documents when the attacker-supplied (base64-encoded) \u0027email\u0027 equals the order\u0027s billing email \u2014 a non-secret identifier \u2014 instead of requiring the WooCommerce order_key. This makes it possible for unauthenticated attackers, when the site is configured to allow guest access to documents (\u0027wt_pklist_print_button_access_for\u0027 != \u0027logged_in\u0027), to retrieve any other customer\u0027s invoice, packing slip, delivery note, dispatch label or shipping label \u2014 including customer name, billing/shipping address, phone number, purchased products, prices, taxes and invoice metadata \u2014 by knowing the target order ID and the associated billing email address.",
"id": "GHSA-wjmp-g49r-xp3p",
"modified": "2026-10-10T09:30:29Z",
"published": "2026-10-10T09:30:29Z",
"references": [
{
"type": "ADVISORY",
"url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2026-93746"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://plugins.trac.wordpress.org/browser/print-invoices-packing-slip-labels-for-woocommerce/tags/5.0.1/admin/class-wf-woocommerce-packing-list-admin.php#L1127"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://plugins.trac.wordpress.org/browser/print-invoices-packing-slip-labels-for-woocommerce/tags/5.0.1/admin/class-wf-woocommerce-packing-list-admin.php#L1128"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://plugins.trac.wordpress.org/browser/print-invoices-packing-slip-labels-for-woocommerce/tags/5.0.1/admin/class-wf-woocommerce-packing-list-admin.php#L1149"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://plugins.trac.wordpress.org/browser/print-invoices-packing-slip-labels-for-woocommerce/tags/5.0.1/admin/class-wf-woocommerce-packing-list-admin.php#L990"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://plugins.trac.wordpress.org/changeset?reponame=\u0026new=3718644%40print-invoices-packing-slip-labels-for-woocommerce%2Ftags%2F5.0.3\u0026old=3707093%40print-invoices-packing-slip-labels-for-woocommerce%2Ftags%2F5.0.2"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://www.wordfence.com/threat-intel/vulnerabilities/id/cf5ccfe6-c0e3-412f-9a93-2ccabb9997e7?source=cve"
}
],
"schema_version": "1.4.0",
"severity": [
{
"score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N",
"type": "CVSS_V3"
}
]
}
GHSA-WJV9-HQX9-P9X7
Vulnerability from github – Published: 2022-11-09 12:00 – Updated: 2025-02-20 21:30Insecure direct object references (IDOR) vulnerability in the wpForo Forum plugin <= 2.0.5 on WordPress allows attackers with subscriber or higher user roles to mark any forum post as solved/unsolved.
{
"affected": [],
"aliases": [
"CVE-2022-40205"
],
"database_specific": {
"cwe_ids": [
"CWE-639"
],
"github_reviewed": false,
"github_reviewed_at": null,
"nvd_published_at": "2022-11-08T19:15:00Z",
"severity": "MODERATE"
},
"details": "Insecure direct object references (IDOR) vulnerability in the wpForo Forum plugin \u003c= 2.0.5 on WordPress allows attackers with subscriber or higher user roles to mark any forum post as solved/unsolved.",
"id": "GHSA-wjv9-hqx9-p9x7",
"modified": "2025-02-20T21:30:42Z",
"published": "2022-11-09T12:00:24Z",
"references": [
{
"type": "ADVISORY",
"url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2022-40205"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://patchstack.com/database/vulnerability/wpforo/wordpress-wpforo-forum-plugin-2-0-5-insecure-direct-object-references-idor-vulnerability-2?_s_id=cve"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://wordpress.org/plugins/wpforo"
}
],
"schema_version": "1.4.0",
"severity": [
{
"score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:L/A:N",
"type": "CVSS_V3"
}
]
}
GHSA-WM2W-XPGV-W6V4
Vulnerability from github – Published: 2024-06-06 21:30 – Updated: 2024-06-06 21:30An Improper Access Control vulnerability exists in the lunary-ai/lunary repository, affecting versions up to and including 1.2.2. The vulnerability allows unauthorized users to view any prompts in any projects by supplying a specific prompt ID to an endpoint that does not adequately verify the ownership of the prompt ID. This issue was fixed in version 1.2.25.
{
"affected": [],
"aliases": [
"CVE-2024-5131"
],
"database_specific": {
"cwe_ids": [
"CWE-284",
"CWE-639"
],
"github_reviewed": false,
"github_reviewed_at": null,
"nvd_published_at": "2024-06-06T19:16:05Z",
"severity": "HIGH"
},
"details": "An Improper Access Control vulnerability exists in the lunary-ai/lunary repository, affecting versions up to and including 1.2.2. The vulnerability allows unauthorized users to view any prompts in any projects by supplying a specific prompt ID to an endpoint that does not adequately verify the ownership of the prompt ID. This issue was fixed in version 1.2.25.",
"id": "GHSA-wm2w-xpgv-w6v4",
"modified": "2024-06-06T21:30:37Z",
"published": "2024-06-06T21:30:37Z",
"references": [
{
"type": "ADVISORY",
"url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2024-5131"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://github.com/lunary-ai/lunary/commit/ddfd497afd017a6946c582a1a806687fdac888bf"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://huntr.com/bounties/52c129f2-114e-492f-aee8-32c78f75ac4f"
}
],
"schema_version": "1.4.0",
"severity": [
{
"score": "CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N",
"type": "CVSS_V3"
}
]
}
GHSA-WM8P-G36W-QPHW
Vulnerability from github – Published: 2025-12-06 09:31 – Updated: 2025-12-06 09:31The Fluent Forms – Customizable Contact Forms, Survey, Quiz, & Conversational Form Builder plugin for WordPress is vulnerable to Insecure Direct Object Reference in all versions up to, and including, 6.1.7 via the 'submission_id' parameter due to missing validation on a user controlled key within the confirmScaPayment() function. This makes it possible for unauthenticated attackers to mark arbitrary submissions as failed via crafted requests to the endpoint granted they can guess or enumerate a valid submission identifier.
{
"affected": [],
"aliases": [
"CVE-2025-13748"
],
"database_specific": {
"cwe_ids": [
"CWE-639"
],
"github_reviewed": false,
"github_reviewed_at": null,
"nvd_published_at": "2025-12-06T07:15:48Z",
"severity": "MODERATE"
},
"details": "The Fluent Forms \u2013 Customizable Contact Forms, Survey, Quiz, \u0026 Conversational Form Builder plugin for WordPress is vulnerable to Insecure Direct Object Reference in all versions up to, and including, 6.1.7 via the \u0027submission_id\u0027 parameter due to missing validation on a user controlled key within the confirmScaPayment() function. This makes it possible for unauthenticated attackers to mark arbitrary submissions as failed via crafted requests to the endpoint granted they can guess or enumerate a valid submission identifier.",
"id": "GHSA-wm8p-g36w-qphw",
"modified": "2025-12-06T09:31:36Z",
"published": "2025-12-06T09:31:36Z",
"references": [
{
"type": "ADVISORY",
"url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2025-13748"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://plugins.trac.wordpress.org/changeset/3406804/fluentform/tags/6.1.8/app/Modules/Payments/PaymentMethods/Stripe/StripeInlineProcessor.php"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://www.wordfence.com/threat-intel/vulnerabilities/id/c2aee799-4e4c-4a41-8b76-e2ad576fe2e2?source=cve"
}
],
"schema_version": "1.4.0",
"severity": [
{
"score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:L/A:N",
"type": "CVSS_V3"
}
]
}
GHSA-WM9V-X9J6-GF6X
Vulnerability from github – Published: 2026-09-08 18:31 – Updated: 2026-09-10 21:31The vtoken-minting and slpx pallets in Bifrost contain an improper authorization vulnerability in channel commission attribution. A signed account can supply an arbitrary registered channel_id when minting tokens without verifying that the caller is authorized to mint on behalf of that channel. This allows an attacker to inflate a channel's recorded mint volume and cause protocol commission payments to be disproportionately distributed to that channel during commission settlement.
{
"affected": [],
"aliases": [
"CVE-2026-86840"
],
"database_specific": {
"cwe_ids": [
"CWE-639"
],
"github_reviewed": false,
"github_reviewed_at": null,
"nvd_published_at": "2026-09-08T16:18:37Z",
"severity": "CRITICAL"
},
"details": "The `vtoken-minting` and `slpx` pallets in Bifrost contain an improper authorization vulnerability in channel commission attribution. A signed account can supply an arbitrary registered `channel_id` when minting tokens without verifying that the caller is authorized to mint on behalf of that channel. This allows an attacker to inflate a channel\u0027s recorded mint volume and cause protocol commission payments to be disproportionately distributed to that channel during commission settlement.",
"id": "GHSA-wm9v-x9j6-gf6x",
"modified": "2026-09-10T21:31:20Z",
"published": "2026-09-08T18:31:54Z",
"references": [
{
"type": "ADVISORY",
"url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2026-86840"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://docs.bifrost.io/faq/what-are-vtokens"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://gist.github.com/prasanna8585/ffd112b1a125ca4c5533fdce45ef57c1"
}
],
"schema_version": "1.4.0",
"severity": [
{
"score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:N",
"type": "CVSS_V3"
}
]
}
Mitigation
For each and every data access, ensure that the user has sufficient privilege to access the record that is being requested.
Mitigation
Make sure that the key that is used in the lookup of a specific user's record is not controllable externally by the user or that any tampering can be detected.
Mitigation
Use encryption in order to make it more difficult to guess other legitimate values of the key or associate a digital signature with the key so that the server can verify that there has been no tampering.
No CAPEC attack patterns related to this CWE.