Common Weakness Enumeration

CWE-639

Allowed

Authorization Bypass Through User-Controlled Key

Abstraction: Base · Status: Incomplete

The system's authorization functionality does not prevent one user from gaining access to another user's data or record by modifying the key value identifying the data.

5240 vulnerabilities reference this CWE, most recent first.

GHSA-VH24-W6W7-Q6MW

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2026-07-07 09:37 – Updated: 2026-07-07 09:37
VLAI
Details

Authorization bypass through User-Controlled key vulnerability in Idvlabs Software and Consulting Services Inc. Ontime allows Exploitation of Trusted Identifiers.

This issue affects Ontime: through 04052026.

Show details on source website

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2026-5799"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-639"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2026-07-07T08:16:25Z",
    "severity": "HIGH"
  },
  "details": "Authorization bypass through User-Controlled key vulnerability in Idvlabs Software and Consulting Services Inc. Ontime allows Exploitation of Trusted Identifiers.\n\nThis issue affects Ontime: through 04052026.",
  "id": "GHSA-vh24-w6w7-q6mw",
  "modified": "2026-07-07T09:37:54Z",
  "published": "2026-07-07T09:37:54Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2026-5799"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://siberguvenlik.gov.tr/guvenlik-bildirimleri/detay/tr-26-0503"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    }
  ]
}

GHSA-VH3G-J958-PVHC

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2026-07-29 18:31 – Updated: 2026-07-29 21:30
VLAI
Details

An Insecure Direct Object Reference (IDOR) in the Employee Compensation View function of Infor Global HR v11.24.10.01.33 allows unauthorized attackers to arbitrarily view the compensation information of other employees via a crafted GET request.

Show details on source website

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2025-60931"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-639"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2026-07-29T17:16:50Z",
    "severity": "HIGH"
  },
  "details": "An Insecure Direct Object Reference (IDOR) in the Employee Compensation View function of Infor Global HR v11.24.10.01.33 allows unauthorized attackers to arbitrarily view the compensation information of other employees via a crafted GET request.",
  "id": "GHSA-vh3g-j958-pvhc",
  "modified": "2026-07-29T21:30:59Z",
  "published": "2026-07-29T18:31:38Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2025-60931"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://docs.offsecguy.com/cve/infor/vulnerability/insecure-direct-object-references-idor"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    }
  ]
}

GHSA-VH45-GFXF-VR42

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2026-02-24 09:31 – Updated: 2026-02-24 09:31
VLAI
Details

An Insecure Direct Object Reference (IDOR) vulnerability exists in Serv-U, which when exploited, gives a malicious actor the ability to execute native code as a privileged account.

This issue requires administrative privileges to abuse. On Windows deployments, the risk is scored as a medium because services frequently run under less-privileged service accounts by default.

Show details on source website

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2025-40541"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-639",
      "CWE-704"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2026-02-24T08:16:28Z",
    "severity": "CRITICAL"
  },
  "details": "An Insecure Direct Object Reference (IDOR) vulnerability exists in Serv-U, which when exploited, gives a malicious actor the ability to execute native code as a privileged account.\n\nThis issue requires administrative privileges to abuse. On Windows deployments, the risk is scored as a medium because services frequently run under less-privileged service accounts by default.",
  "id": "GHSA-vh45-gfxf-vr42",
  "modified": "2026-02-24T09:31:21Z",
  "published": "2026-02-24T09:31:21Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2025-40541"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://documentation.solarwinds.com/en/success_center/servu/content/release_notes/servu_15-5-4_release_notes.htm"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://www.solarwinds.com/trust-center/security-advisories/CVE-2025-40541"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    }
  ]
}

GHSA-VH76-85CJ-956G

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2026-10-16 18:34 – Updated: 2026-10-16 18:34
VLAI
Details

Magistrala through 1.0.0 contains an authorization bypass vulnerability that allows authenticated workspace members to view, issue, and revoke other tenants' device certificates by supplying foreign serials or entity ids. Attackers can call RevokeBySerial, RevokeAll, ViewCert, ListCerts, or IssueCert under their own workspace path to disconnect other tenants' devices, disclose certificates, and mint CA-signed certificates for their device ids.

Show details on source website

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2026-111684"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-639"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2026-10-16T18:17:51Z",
    "severity": "HIGH"
  },
  "details": "Magistrala through 1.0.0 contains an authorization bypass vulnerability that allows authenticated workspace members to view, issue, and revoke other tenants\u0027 device certificates by supplying foreign serials or entity ids. Attackers can call RevokeBySerial, RevokeAll, ViewCert, ListCerts, or IssueCert under their own workspace path to disconnect other tenants\u0027 devices, disclose certificates, and mint CA-signed certificates for their device ids.",
  "id": "GHSA-vh76-85cj-956g",
  "modified": "2026-10-16T18:34:50Z",
  "published": "2026-10-16T18:34:50Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2026-111684"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://github.com/absmach/magistrala"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://github.com/absmach/magistrala/blob/v1.0.0/certs/middleware/authorization.go#L97-L110"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://github.com/absmach/magistrala/blob/v1.0.0/certs/service.go#L136-L180"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://hackmd.io/@hieuPenguinnn/magistrala-certs-missing-workspace-scope-cross-tenant"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://www.vulncheck.com/advisories/magistrala-through-1.0.0-cross-tenant-authorization-bypass-in-certs-service"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:H/A:H",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    },
    {
      "score": "CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:L/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:X/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X",
      "type": "CVSS_V4"
    }
  ]
}

GHSA-VHFH-VMQ7-84JF

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2024-11-22 09:33 – Updated: 2026-04-08 21:32
VLAI
Details

The Easy Twitter Feed – Twitter feeds plugin for WP plugin for WordPress is vulnerable to Information Exposure in all versions up to, and including, 1.2.6 via the [etf] shortcode. This makes it possible for authenticated attackers, with Contributor-level access and above, to extract data from password protected, private, or draft posts that they should not have access to.

Show details on source website

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2024-10666"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-639"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2024-11-22T06:15:18Z",
    "severity": "MODERATE"
  },
  "details": "The Easy Twitter Feed \u2013 Twitter feeds plugin for WP plugin for WordPress is vulnerable to Information Exposure in all versions up to, and including, 1.2.6 via the [etf] shortcode. This makes it possible for authenticated attackers, with Contributor-level access and above, to extract data from password protected, private, or draft posts that they should not have access to.",
  "id": "GHSA-vhfh-vmq7-84jf",
  "modified": "2026-04-08T21:32:56Z",
  "published": "2024-11-22T09:33:03Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2024-10666"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://plugins.trac.wordpress.org/changeset?sfp_email=\u0026sfph_mail=\u0026reponame=\u0026old=3206719%40easy-twitter-feeds\u0026new=3206719%40easy-twitter-feeds\u0026sfp_email=\u0026sfph_mail="
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://wordpress.org/plugins/easy-twitter-feeds"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://www.wordfence.com/threat-intel/vulnerabilities/id/d9cd3168-3261-4e36-8fbe-2058cd821937?source=cve"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:N/A:N",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    }
  ]
}

GHSA-VHG6-8GP7-PG76

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2026-08-03 15:32 – Updated: 2026-08-03 15:32
VLAI
Details

Authorization bypass through User-Controlled key vulnerability in Menulux Software Inc. Mobile App allows Software Integrity Attack.

This issue affects Mobile App: through 12.05.2026.

Show details on source website

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2026-2346"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-639"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2026-08-03T13:17:39Z",
    "severity": "CRITICAL"
  },
  "details": "Authorization bypass through User-Controlled key vulnerability in Menulux Software Inc. Mobile App allows Software Integrity Attack.\n\nThis issue affects Mobile App: through 12.05.2026.",
  "id": "GHSA-vhg6-8gp7-pg76",
  "modified": "2026-08-03T15:32:46Z",
  "published": "2026-08-03T15:32:46Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2026-2346"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://siberguvenlik.gov.tr/guvenlik-bildirimleri/detay/tr-26-0729"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    }
  ]
}

GHSA-VJ33-3XG6-G6WW

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2026-07-02 12:31 – Updated: 2026-07-02 12:31
VLAI
Details

Unauthenticated Insecure Direct Object References (IDOR) in Kirki <= 6.0.11 versions.

Show details on source website

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2026-57680"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-639"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2026-07-02T12:17:38Z",
    "severity": "MODERATE"
  },
  "details": "Unauthenticated Insecure Direct Object References (IDOR) in Kirki \u003c= 6.0.11 versions.",
  "id": "GHSA-vj33-3xg6-g6ww",
  "modified": "2026-07-02T12:31:01Z",
  "published": "2026-07-02T12:31:01Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2026-57680"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://patchstack.com/database/wordpress/plugin/kirki/vulnerability/wordpress-kirki-plugin-6-0-11-insecure-direct-object-references-idor-vulnerability?_s_id=cve"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:L/A:L",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    }
  ]
}

GHSA-VJ6P-V8M8-9CJQ

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2023-09-27 15:30 – Updated: 2023-09-27 15:30
VLAI
Details

Sensitive information disclosure and manipulation due to improper authorization. The following products are affected: Acronis Cyber Protect 15 (Linux, Windows) before build 35979.

Show details on source website

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2023-44206"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-639"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2023-09-27T15:19:39Z",
    "severity": "HIGH"
  },
  "details": "Sensitive information disclosure and manipulation due to improper authorization. The following products are affected: Acronis Cyber Protect 15 (Linux, Windows) before build 35979.",
  "id": "GHSA-vj6p-v8m8-9cjq",
  "modified": "2023-09-27T15:30:39Z",
  "published": "2023-09-27T15:30:39Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2023-44206"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://security-advisory.acronis.com/advisories/SEC-5839"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.0/AV:A/AC:H/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    }
  ]
}

GHSA-VJC6-47GR-QC78

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2026-10-05 06:30 – Updated: 2026-10-05 12:31
VLAI
Details

The UPI QR Code Payment Gateway WordPress plugin through 1.4.3 does not verify that a payment-confirmation request actually belongs to the order and customer it claims to confirm, allowing unauthenticated attackers to mark an arbitrary order as paid without making any payment.

Show details on source website

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2026-84169"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-639"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2026-10-05T06:16:59Z",
    "severity": "MODERATE"
  },
  "details": "The UPI QR Code Payment Gateway WordPress plugin through 1.4.3 does not verify that a payment-confirmation request actually belongs to the order and customer it claims to confirm, allowing unauthenticated attackers to mark an arbitrary order as paid without making any payment.",
  "id": "GHSA-vjc6-47gr-qc78",
  "modified": "2026-10-05T12:31:25Z",
  "published": "2026-10-05T06:30:23Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2026-84169"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://wpscan.com/vulnerability/94a90832-4cf9-4664-9086-5705429f759c"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:L/A:N",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    }
  ]
}

GHSA-VJF2-9278-JMJ7

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2025-11-12 09:30 – Updated: 2025-11-12 09:30
VLAI
Details

The Payment Plugins Braintree For WooCommerce plugin for WordPress is vulnerable to authorization bypass due to a missing capability check on the wc-braintree/v1/3ds/vaulted_nonce REST API endpoint in all versions up to, and including, 3.2.78. This is due to the endpoint being registered with permission_callback set to __return_true and processing user-supplied token IDs without verifying ownership or authentication. This makes it possible for unauthenticated attackers to retrieve payment method nonces for any stored payment token in the system, which can be used to create fraudulent transactions, charge customer credit cards, or attach payment methods to other subscriptions.

Show details on source website

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2025-12903"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-639"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2025-11-12T09:15:40Z",
    "severity": "HIGH"
  },
  "details": "The Payment Plugins Braintree For WooCommerce plugin for WordPress is vulnerable to authorization bypass due to a missing capability check on the wc-braintree/v1/3ds/vaulted_nonce REST API endpoint in all versions up to, and including, 3.2.78. This is due to the endpoint being registered with permission_callback set to __return_true and processing user-supplied token IDs without verifying ownership or authentication. This makes it possible for unauthenticated attackers to retrieve payment method nonces for any stored payment token in the system, which can be used to create fraudulent transactions, charge customer credit cards, or attach payment methods to other subscriptions.",
  "id": "GHSA-vjf2-9278-jmj7",
  "modified": "2025-11-12T09:30:27Z",
  "published": "2025-11-12T09:30:27Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2025-12903"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://developer.wordpress.org/rest-api/using-the-rest-api/authentication"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://plugins.trac.wordpress.org/browser/woo-payment-gateway/tags/3.2.78/includes/api/class-wc-braintree-controller-3ds.php#L23"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://plugins.trac.wordpress.org/browser/woo-payment-gateway/tags/3.2.78/includes/api/class-wc-braintree-controller-3ds.php#L35"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://plugins.trac.wordpress.org/browser/woo-payment-gateway/tags/3.2.78/includes/api/class-wc-braintree-controller-3ds.php#L41"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://plugins.trac.wordpress.org/changeset?sfp_email=\u0026sfph_mail=\u0026reponame=\u0026old=3392259%40woo-payment-gateway\u0026new=3392259%40woo-payment-gateway\u0026sfp_email=\u0026sfph_mail="
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://www.wordfence.com/threat-intel/vulnerabilities/id/89cd5429-39a0-441f-ba69-dea111eae5ed?source=cve"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    }
  ]
}

Mitigation
Architecture and Design

For each and every data access, ensure that the user has sufficient privilege to access the record that is being requested.

Mitigation
Architecture and Design Implementation

Make sure that the key that is used in the lookup of a specific user's record is not controllable externally by the user or that any tampering can be detected.

Mitigation
Architecture and Design

Use encryption in order to make it more difficult to guess other legitimate values of the key or associate a digital signature with the key so that the server can verify that there has been no tampering.

No CAPEC attack patterns related to this CWE.