Common Weakness Enumeration

CWE-639

Allowed

Authorization Bypass Through User-Controlled Key

Abstraction: Base · Status: Incomplete

The system's authorization functionality does not prevent one user from gaining access to another user's data or record by modifying the key value identifying the data.

5294 vulnerabilities reference this CWE, most recent first.

GHSA-MJ4H-W8MF-JVX4

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2025-12-18 18:30 – Updated: 2026-04-01 18:36
VLAI
Details

Authorization Bypass Through User-Controlled Key vulnerability in RadiusTheme Radius Blocks allows Exploiting Incorrectly Configured Access Control Security Levels.This issue affects Radius Blocks: from n/a through 2.2.1.

Show details on source website

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2025-64282"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-639"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2025-12-18T17:15:56Z",
    "severity": "MODERATE"
  },
  "details": "Authorization Bypass Through User-Controlled Key vulnerability in RadiusTheme Radius Blocks allows Exploiting Incorrectly Configured Access Control Security Levels.This issue affects Radius Blocks: from n/a through 2.2.1.",
  "id": "GHSA-mj4h-w8mf-jvx4",
  "modified": "2026-04-01T18:36:23Z",
  "published": "2025-12-18T18:30:31Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2025-64282"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://patchstack.com/database/wordpress/plugin/radius-blocks/vulnerability/wordpress-radius-blocks-plugin-2-2-1-insecure-direct-object-references-idor-vulnerability?_s_id=cve"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://vdp.patchstack.com/database/wordpress/plugin/radius-blocks/vulnerability/wordpress-radius-blocks-plugin-2-2-1-insecure-direct-object-references-idor-vulnerability?_s_id=cve"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:N/A:N",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    }
  ]
}

GHSA-MJ54-64XF-25H6

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2025-02-20 21:30 – Updated: 2025-02-20 21:30
VLAI
Details

Rapid Response Monitoring My Security Account App utilizes an API that could be exploited by an attacker to modify request data, potentially causing the API to return information about other users.

Show details on source website

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2025-0352"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-639"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2025-02-20T20:15:46Z",
    "severity": "HIGH"
  },
  "details": "Rapid Response Monitoring My Security Account App utilizes an API that could be exploited by an attacker to modify request data, potentially causing the API to return information about other users.",
  "id": "GHSA-mj54-64xf-25h6",
  "modified": "2025-02-20T21:30:53Z",
  "published": "2025-02-20T21:30:53Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2025-0352"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://www.cisa.gov/news-events/ics-advisories/icsa-25-051-05"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://www.rrms.com/contact-us"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    },
    {
      "score": "CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:H/VI:N/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:X/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X",
      "type": "CVSS_V4"
    }
  ]
}

GHSA-MJ5R-8JCF-67XR

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2026-09-19 09:32 – Updated: 2026-09-19 15:31
VLAI
Details

The Online Scheduling and Appointment Booking System WordPress plugin before 28.2 does not verify that the requester owns the AI booking-assistant conversation named in its unauthenticated conversation actions, allowing any unauthenticated visitor to read another visitor's assistant messages and to inject messages into their in-progress conversation.

Show details on source website

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2026-91847"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-639"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2026-09-19T07:16:33Z",
    "severity": "MODERATE"
  },
  "details": "The Online Scheduling and Appointment Booking System  WordPress plugin before 28.2 does not verify that the requester owns the AI booking-assistant conversation named in its unauthenticated conversation actions, allowing any unauthenticated visitor to read another visitor\u0027s assistant messages and to inject messages into their in-progress conversation.",
  "id": "GHSA-mj5r-8jcf-67xr",
  "modified": "2026-09-19T15:31:22Z",
  "published": "2026-09-19T09:32:10Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2026-91847"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://wpscan.com/vulnerability/9eef3086-3a67-4ee2-bd78-e346e7b05d62"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:N",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    }
  ]
}

GHSA-MJ7M-2673-WPJR

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2022-05-24 17:22 – Updated: 2022-05-24 17:22
VLAI
Details

Affected versions of Atlassian Jira Server and Data Center allow remote attackers to view titles of a private project via an Insecure Direct Object References (IDOR) vulnerability in the Administration Permission Helper. The affected versions are before version 7.13.6, from version 8.0.0 before 8.5.7, from version 8.6.0 before 8.9.2, and from version 8.10.0 before 8.10.1.

Show details on source website

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2020-14174"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-20",
      "CWE-639"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2020-07-13T05:15:00Z",
    "severity": "MODERATE"
  },
  "details": "Affected versions of Atlassian Jira Server and Data Center allow remote attackers to view titles of a private project via an Insecure Direct Object References (IDOR) vulnerability in the Administration Permission Helper. The affected versions are before version 7.13.6, from version 8.0.0 before 8.5.7, from version 8.6.0 before 8.9.2, and from version 8.10.0 before 8.10.1.",
  "id": "GHSA-mj7m-2673-wpjr",
  "modified": "2022-05-24T17:22:48Z",
  "published": "2022-05-24T17:22:48Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2020-14174"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://jira.atlassian.com/browse/JRASERVER-71275"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:N/A:N",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    }
  ]
}

GHSA-MJ7V-RVF9-XQ38

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2026-08-11 12:30 – Updated: 2026-08-11 12:30
VLAI
Details

An insecure direct object reference vulnerability in PhotoPrism through commit bb0b933 allows any user with a valid preview token to retrieve the original-resolution cover photo of any album. The AlbumCover handler does not verify that the requesting user is authorized to access the specified album before serving the cover image. An attacker with any valid preview token can enumerate and download album cover images belonging to other users.

Show details on source website

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2026-72540"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-639"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2026-08-11T12:17:39Z",
    "severity": "MODERATE"
  },
  "details": "An insecure direct object reference vulnerability in PhotoPrism through commit bb0b933 allows any user with a valid preview token to retrieve the original-resolution cover photo of any album. The AlbumCover handler does not verify that the requesting user is authorized to access the specified album before serving the cover image. An attacker with any valid preview token can enumerate and download album cover images belonging to other users.",
  "id": "GHSA-mj7v-rvf9-xq38",
  "modified": "2026-08-11T12:30:23Z",
  "published": "2026-08-11T12:30:23Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2026-72540"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://github.com/photoprism/photoprism"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:N/A:N",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    }
  ]
}

GHSA-MJ9G-3F37-7QV2

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2026-02-20 18:31 – Updated: 2026-02-20 21:31
VLAI
Details

Authorization Bypass Through User-Controlled Key vulnerability in themeplugs Authorsy authorsy allows Exploiting Incorrectly Configured Access Control Security Levels.This issue affects Authorsy: from n/a through <= 1.0.6.

Show details on source website

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2026-24950"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-639"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2026-02-20T16:22:39Z",
    "severity": "HIGH"
  },
  "details": "Authorization Bypass Through User-Controlled Key vulnerability in themeplugs Authorsy authorsy allows Exploiting Incorrectly Configured Access Control Security Levels.This issue affects Authorsy: from n/a through \u003c= 1.0.6.",
  "id": "GHSA-mj9g-3f37-7qv2",
  "modified": "2026-02-20T21:31:23Z",
  "published": "2026-02-20T18:31:39Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2026-24950"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://patchstack.com/database/Wordpress/Plugin/authorsy/vulnerability/wordpress-authorsy-plugin-1-0-6-insecure-direct-object-references-idor-vulnerability?_s_id=cve"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    }
  ]
}

GHSA-MJJR-GGH8-RJGQ

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2022-05-24 16:54 – Updated: 2023-03-03 15:30
VLAI
Details

In CentOS-WebPanel.com (aka CWP) CentOS Web Panel 0.9.8.851, an insecure object reference allows an attacker to discover phpMyAdmin passwords (of any user in /etc/passwd) via an attacker account.

Show details on source website

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2019-14246"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-639"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2019-08-21T19:15:00Z",
    "severity": "MODERATE"
  },
  "details": "In CentOS-WebPanel.com (aka CWP) CentOS Web Panel 0.9.8.851, an insecure object reference allows an attacker to discover phpMyAdmin passwords (of any user in /etc/passwd) via an attacker account.",
  "id": "GHSA-mjjr-ggh8-rjgq",
  "modified": "2023-03-03T15:30:24Z",
  "published": "2022-05-24T16:54:23Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2019-14246"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://centos-webpanel.com/changelog-cwp7"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "http://packetstormsecurity.com/files/154156/CentOS-Control-Web-Panel-CWP-0.9.8.851-phpMyAdmin-Password-Change.html"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "http://packetstormsecurity.com/files/154156/CentOS-WebPanel.com-CentOS-Control-Web-Panel-CWP-0.9.8.851-phpMyAdmin-Password-Change.html"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "http://packetstormsecurity.com/files/154156/CentOS-WebPanel.com-Control-Web-Panel-CWP-0.9.8.851-phpMyAdmin-Password-Change.html"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    }
  ]
}

GHSA-MJQ6-MG35-5XFX

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2026-03-31 12:31 – Updated: 2026-03-31 12:31
VLAI
Details

OpenClaw before 2026.3.11 contains an authorization bypass vulnerability allowing channel commands to mutate protected sibling-account configuration despite configWrites restrictions. Attackers with authorized access on one account can execute channel commands like /config set channels..accounts. to modify configuration on target accounts with configWrites: false.

Show details on source website

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2026-32976"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-639"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2026-03-31T12:16:29Z",
    "severity": "HIGH"
  },
  "details": "OpenClaw before 2026.3.11 contains an authorization bypass vulnerability allowing channel commands to mutate protected sibling-account configuration despite configWrites restrictions. Attackers with authorized access on one account can execute channel commands like /config set channels.\u003cprovider\u003e.accounts.\u003cid\u003e to modify configuration on target accounts with configWrites: false.",
  "id": "GHSA-mjq6-mg35-5xfx",
  "modified": "2026-03-31T12:31:36Z",
  "published": "2026-03-31T12:31:36Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://github.com/openclaw/openclaw/security/advisories/GHSA-8jhh-jcqg-mj5p"
    },
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2026-32976"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://www.vulncheck.com/advisories/openclaw-account-scoped-configwrites-policy-bypass-via-channel-commands"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:H/A:N",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    },
    {
      "score": "CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:N/VI:H/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:X/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X",
      "type": "CVSS_V4"
    }
  ]
}

GHSA-MJXJ-P494-QX82

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2026-04-04 09:30 – Updated: 2026-04-04 09:30
VLAI
Details

The WCFM – Frontend Manager for WooCommerce along with Bookings Subscription Listings Compatible plugin for WordPress is vulnerable to Insecure Direct Object Reference in all versions up to, and including, 6.7.25 via multiple AJAX actions including wcfm_modify_order_status, delete_wcfm_article, delete_wcfm_product, and the article management controller due to missing validation on user-supplied object IDs. This makes it possible for authenticated attackers, with Vendor-level access and above, to modify the status of any order, delete or modify any post/product/page, regardless of ownership.

Show details on source website

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2026-4896"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-639"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2026-04-04T08:16:06Z",
    "severity": "HIGH"
  },
  "details": "The WCFM \u2013 Frontend Manager for WooCommerce along with Bookings Subscription Listings Compatible plugin for WordPress is vulnerable to Insecure Direct Object Reference in all versions up to, and including, 6.7.25 via multiple AJAX actions including `wcfm_modify_order_status`, `delete_wcfm_article`, `delete_wcfm_product`, and the article management controller due to missing validation on user-supplied object IDs. This makes it possible for authenticated attackers, with Vendor-level access and above, to modify the status of any order, delete or modify any post/product/page, regardless of ownership.",
  "id": "GHSA-mjxj-p494-qx82",
  "modified": "2026-04-04T09:30:25Z",
  "published": "2026-04-04T09:30:25Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2026-4896"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://plugins.trac.wordpress.org/browser/wc-frontend-manager/tags/6.7.24/core/class-wcfm-ajax.php?marks=644,880#L644"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://plugins.trac.wordpress.org/browser/wc-frontend-manager/tags/6.7.24/core/class-wcfm-article.php?marks=271#L271"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://www.wordfence.com/threat-intel/vulnerabilities/id/f8248098-dff2-4bac-a138-aa40c7ab7a1c?source=cve"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:H/A:H",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    }
  ]
}

GHSA-MMJ9-Q94Q-RWJ7

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2023-06-23 18:30 – Updated: 2024-04-04 05:07
VLAI
Details

A logic issue was addressed with improved checks. This issue is fixed in watchOS 9.5, macOS Ventura 13.4, iOS 16.5 and iPadOS 16.5, macOS Big Sur 11.7.7, macOS Monterey 12.6.6. An app may bypass Gatekeeper checks

Show details on source website

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2023-32352"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-639"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2023-06-23T18:15:11Z",
    "severity": "MODERATE"
  },
  "details": "A logic issue was addressed with improved checks. This issue is fixed in watchOS 9.5, macOS Ventura 13.4, iOS 16.5 and iPadOS 16.5, macOS Big Sur 11.7.7, macOS Monterey 12.6.6. An app may bypass Gatekeeper checks",
  "id": "GHSA-mmj9-q94q-rwj7",
  "modified": "2024-04-04T05:07:16Z",
  "published": "2023-06-23T18:30:23Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2023-32352"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://support.apple.com/en-us/HT213757"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://support.apple.com/en-us/HT213758"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://support.apple.com/en-us/HT213759"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://support.apple.com/en-us/HT213760"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://support.apple.com/en-us/HT213764"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://support.apple.com/kb/HT213761"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:N/I:H/A:N",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    }
  ]
}

Mitigation
Architecture and Design

For each and every data access, ensure that the user has sufficient privilege to access the record that is being requested.

Mitigation
Architecture and Design Implementation

Make sure that the key that is used in the lookup of a specific user's record is not controllable externally by the user or that any tampering can be detected.

Mitigation
Architecture and Design

Use encryption in order to make it more difficult to guess other legitimate values of the key or associate a digital signature with the key so that the server can verify that there has been no tampering.

No CAPEC attack patterns related to this CWE.