Common Weakness Enumeration

CWE-639

Allowed

Authorization Bypass Through User-Controlled Key

Abstraction: Base · Status: Incomplete

The system's authorization functionality does not prevent one user from gaining access to another user's data or record by modifying the key value identifying the data.

5376 vulnerabilities reference this CWE, most recent first.

GHSA-CGXQ-X82M-Q3WM

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2026-10-08 06:31 – Updated: 2026-10-08 12:34
VLAI
Details

The Wallet System for WooCommerce WordPress plugin before 2.8.0 does not verify that the wallet account named in a withdrawal submission belongs to the user making it, allowing any authenticated user, such as a subscriber, to file a withdrawal request against another user's wallet for an amount and a payout destination of their choosing, and to indefinitely prevent that user from submitting withdrawals of their own.

Show details on source website

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2026-94246"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-639"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2026-10-08T06:16:46Z",
    "severity": "MODERATE"
  },
  "details": "The Wallet System for WooCommerce  WordPress plugin before 2.8.0 does not verify that the wallet account named in a withdrawal submission belongs to the user making it, allowing any authenticated user, such as a subscriber, to file a withdrawal request against another user\u0027s wallet for an amount and a payout destination of their choosing, and to indefinitely prevent that user from submitting withdrawals of their own.",
  "id": "GHSA-cgxq-x82m-q3wm",
  "modified": "2026-10-08T12:34:25Z",
  "published": "2026-10-08T06:31:20Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2026-94246"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://wpscan.com/vulnerability/20949357-8fe6-4151-88b8-15abdef292cb"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:R/S:U/C:N/I:H/A:L",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    }
  ]
}

GHSA-CH6F-PCF5-XP4J

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2026-08-28 21:31 – Updated: 2026-08-28 21:31
VLAI
Details

VoltAgent through 2.1.20 fails to validate conversation ownership in memory API handlers, allowing authenticated users to access other users' conversations. Attackers can read, modify, and delete arbitrary conversations and messages by supplying caller-controlled identifiers to memory endpoints.

Show details on source website

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2026-82283"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-639"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2026-08-28T20:20:19Z",
    "severity": "HIGH"
  },
  "details": "VoltAgent through 2.1.20 fails to validate conversation ownership in memory API handlers, allowing authenticated users to access other users\u0027 conversations. Attackers can read, modify, and delete arbitrary conversations and messages by supplying caller-controlled identifiers to memory endpoints.",
  "id": "GHSA-ch6f-pcf5-xp4j",
  "modified": "2026-08-28T21:31:27Z",
  "published": "2026-08-28T21:31:27Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2026-82283"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://github.com/VoltAgent/voltagent/issues/1371"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://github.com/VoltAgent/voltagent"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://github.com/VoltAgent/voltagent/blob/44b4c8e4998ce56095b2f0e4eaf1a988f5e6d0de/packages/server-core/src/handlers/memory.handlers.ts"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://www.vulncheck.com/advisories/voltagent-memory-api-handlers-missing-ownership-checks"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:N",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    },
    {
      "score": "CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:X/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X",
      "type": "CVSS_V4"
    }
  ]
}

GHSA-CH7P-78M2-FQ4J

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2026-09-22 00:30 – Updated: 2026-09-22 00:30
VLAI
Details

lamp-cloud through 5.10.0 contains an authorization bypass vulnerability in the deleteMyNotice endpoint that allows authenticated users to delete other users' notifications. Attackers can call the DELETE /anyone/extendNotice/deleteMyNotice endpoint with arbitrary notice IDs to permanently remove notifications belonging to other users without recipient validation.

Show details on source website

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2026-94535"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-639"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2026-09-21T22:17:00Z",
    "severity": "HIGH"
  },
  "details": "lamp-cloud through 5.10.0 contains an authorization bypass vulnerability in the deleteMyNotice endpoint that allows authenticated users to delete other users\u0027 notifications. Attackers can call the DELETE /anyone/extendNotice/deleteMyNotice endpoint with arbitrary notice IDs to permanently remove notifications belonging to other users without recipient validation.",
  "id": "GHSA-ch7p-78m2-fq4j",
  "modified": "2026-09-22T00:30:55Z",
  "published": "2026-09-22T00:30:54Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2026-94535"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://github.com/LinYuanyi1/cve-request-poc/blob/master/lamp/poc-04-anyone-notice-delete-bola.py"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://github.com/dromara/lamp-cloud"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://github.com/dromara/lamp-cloud/blob/bdc1a406eb0f6291e9f6dbad9cbccd67bc6a37b6/lamp-base/lamp-base-biz/src/main/java/top/tangyh/lamp/msg/service/impl/ExtendNoticeServiceImpl.java#L45-L63"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://www.vulncheck.com/advisories/lamp-cloud-through-5.10.0-unauthorized-notification-deletion"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:H/A:L",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    },
    {
      "score": "CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:N/VI:H/VA:L/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:X/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X",
      "type": "CVSS_V4"
    }
  ]
}

GHSA-CHFM-CM6H-Q5X7

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2026-05-22 00:31 – Updated: 2026-06-24 18:50
VLAI
Summary
Concrete CMS is subject to Insecure Direct Object Reference (IDOR) in the Express Entry Detail block
Details

Concrete CMS 9.5.0 and below is subject to Insecure Direct Object Reference (IDOR) in the Express Entry Detail block via the exEntryID parameter. This IDOR leads to unauthorized access to all Express form submissions. The Concrete CMS security team thanks Tristan Madani for reporting this issue.

Show details on source website

{
  "affected": [
    {
      "package": {
        "ecosystem": "Packagist",
        "name": "concrete5/concrete5"
      },
      "ranges": [
        {
          "events": [
            {
              "introduced": "0"
            },
            {
              "fixed": "9.5.1"
            }
          ],
          "type": "ECOSYSTEM"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2026-7881"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-639"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": true,
    "github_reviewed_at": "2026-06-24T18:50:44Z",
    "nvd_published_at": "2026-05-21T22:16:48Z",
    "severity": "MODERATE"
  },
  "details": "Concrete CMS 9.5.0 and below is subject to\u00a0Insecure Direct Object Reference\u00a0(IDOR) in the Express Entry Detail block via the exEntryID parameter. This IDOR leads to unauthorized access to all Express form submissions.\u00a0The Concrete CMS security team thanks\u00a0Tristan Madani for reporting this issue.",
  "id": "GHSA-chfm-cm6h-q5x7",
  "modified": "2026-06-24T18:50:44Z",
  "published": "2026-05-22T00:31:16Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2026-7881"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://documentation.concretecms.org/9-x/developers/introduction/version-history/951-release-notes"
    },
    {
      "type": "PACKAGE",
      "url": "https://github.com/concretecms/concretecms"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:P/PR:N/UI:N/VC:L/VI:N/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N",
      "type": "CVSS_V4"
    }
  ],
  "summary": "Concrete CMS is subject to\u00a0Insecure Direct Object Reference\u00a0(IDOR) in the Express Entry Detail block"
}

GHSA-CHH3-V86W-GM49

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2026-08-27 06:31 – Updated: 2026-08-27 06:31
VLAI
Details

Joomla Extension - joomlaeventmanager.net - Cross-user event and venue takeover through forged form fields in Joomla Event Manager < 5.0.1 - A registered user with edit-own rights (the eventowner=1 setting or core.edit.own) can POST another user's record id together with their own id as created_by and take over that record.

Show details on source website

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2026-77035"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-639"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2026-08-27T06:17:28Z",
    "severity": "MODERATE"
  },
  "details": "Joomla Extension - joomlaeventmanager.net - Cross-user event and venue takeover through forged form fields in Joomla Event Manager \u003c 5.0.1 - A registered user with edit-own rights (the eventowner=1 setting or core.edit.own) can POST another user\u0027s record id together with their own id as created_by and take over that record.",
  "id": "GHSA-chh3-v86w-gm49",
  "modified": "2026-08-27T06:31:36Z",
  "published": "2026-08-27T06:31:36Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2026-77035"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://www.joomlaeventmanager.net"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:H/UI:N/VC:N/VI:L/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:X/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X",
      "type": "CVSS_V4"
    }
  ]
}

GHSA-CHH8-G4VH-2577

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2023-06-15 21:30 – Updated: 2024-04-04 04:52
VLAI
Details

In checkKeyIntentParceledCorrectly() of ActivityManagerService.java, there is a possible bypass of Parcel Mismatch mitigations due to a logic error in the code. This could lead to local escalation of privilege and the ability to launch arbitrary activities in settings with no additional execution privileges needed. User interaction is not needed for exploitation.Product: AndroidVersions: Android-11 Android-12 Android-12L Android-13Android ID: A-265015796

Show details on source website

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2023-21131"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-639"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2023-06-15T19:15:09Z",
    "severity": "HIGH"
  },
  "details": "In checkKeyIntentParceledCorrectly() of ActivityManagerService.java, there is a possible bypass of Parcel Mismatch mitigations due to a logic error in the code. This could lead to local escalation of privilege and the ability to launch arbitrary activities in settings with no additional execution privileges needed. User interaction is not needed for exploitation.Product: AndroidVersions: Android-11 Android-12 Android-12L Android-13Android ID: A-265015796",
  "id": "GHSA-chh8-g4vh-2577",
  "modified": "2024-04-04T04:52:28Z",
  "published": "2023-06-15T21:30:24Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2023-21131"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://source.android.com/security/bulletin/2023-06-01"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    }
  ]
}

GHSA-CHJ8-VPXQ-7RVM

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2022-05-24 19:17 – Updated: 2024-05-14 21:34
VLAI
Details

In Yellowfin before 9.6.1 it is possible to enumerate and download users profile pictures through an Insecure Direct Object Reference vulnerability exploitable by sending a specially crafted HTTP GET request to the page "MIIAvatarImage.i4".

Show details on source website

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2021-36388"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-639"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2021-10-14T19:15:00Z",
    "severity": "HIGH"
  },
  "details": "In Yellowfin before 9.6.1 it is possible to enumerate and download users profile pictures through an Insecure Direct Object Reference vulnerability exploitable by sending a specially crafted HTTP GET request to the page \"MIIAvatarImage.i4\".",
  "id": "GHSA-chj8-vpxq-7rvm",
  "modified": "2024-05-14T21:34:39Z",
  "published": "2022-05-24T19:17:34Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2021-36388"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://cyberaz0r.info/2021/10/yellowfin-multiple-vulnerabilities"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://github.com/cyberaz0r/Yellowfin-Multiple-Vulnerabilities/blob/main/README.md"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://packetstormsecurity.com/files/164515/Yellowfin-Cross-Site-Scripting-Insecure-Direct-Object-Reference.html"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://wiki.yellowfinbi.com/display/yfcurrent/Release+Notes+for+Yellowfin+9#ReleaseNotesforYellowfin9-Yellowfin9.6"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "http://seclists.org/fulldisclosure/2021/Oct/15"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    }
  ]
}

GHSA-CHMF-M33P-PH8M

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2025-04-25 15:31 – Updated: 2025-04-25 16:52
VLAI
Summary
Moodle allows IDOR in RSS block, which allows access to additional RSS feeds
Details

A flaw was found in Moodle. This vulnerability allows unauthorized users to access and view RSS feeds due to insufficient capability checks.

Show details on source website

{
  "affected": [
    {
      "package": {
        "ecosystem": "Packagist",
        "name": "moodle/moodle"
      },
      "ranges": [
        {
          "events": [
            {
              "introduced": "0"
            },
            {
              "fixed": "4.1.18"
            }
          ],
          "type": "ECOSYSTEM"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "package": {
        "ecosystem": "Packagist",
        "name": "moodle/moodle"
      },
      "ranges": [
        {
          "events": [
            {
              "introduced": "4.3.0-beta"
            },
            {
              "fixed": "4.3.12"
            }
          ],
          "type": "ECOSYSTEM"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "package": {
        "ecosystem": "Packagist",
        "name": "moodle/moodle"
      },
      "ranges": [
        {
          "events": [
            {
              "introduced": "4.4.0-beta"
            },
            {
              "fixed": "4.4.8"
            }
          ],
          "type": "ECOSYSTEM"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "package": {
        "ecosystem": "Packagist",
        "name": "moodle/moodle"
      },
      "ranges": [
        {
          "events": [
            {
              "introduced": "4.5.0-beta"
            },
            {
              "fixed": "4.5.4"
            }
          ],
          "type": "ECOSYSTEM"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2025-3636"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-639"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": true,
    "github_reviewed_at": "2025-04-25T16:52:02Z",
    "nvd_published_at": "2025-04-25T15:15:37Z",
    "severity": "MODERATE"
  },
  "details": "A flaw was found in Moodle. This vulnerability allows unauthorized users to access and view RSS feeds due to insufficient capability checks.",
  "id": "GHSA-chmf-m33p-ph8m",
  "modified": "2025-04-25T16:52:03Z",
  "published": "2025-04-25T15:31:23Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2025-3636"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://github.com/moodle/moodle/commit/0bd97209ac5e217dbec236c73e4f6fdcaee1c737"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://access.redhat.com/security/cve/CVE-2025-3636"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=2359726"
    },
    {
      "type": "PACKAGE",
      "url": "https://github.com/moodle/moodle"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://moodle.org/mod/forum/discuss.php?d=467598"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "http://git.moodle.org/gw?p=moodle.git\u0026a=search\u0026h=HEAD\u0026st=commit\u0026s=MDL-84499"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:N/A:N",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    }
  ],
  "summary": "Moodle allows IDOR in RSS block, which allows access to additional RSS feeds"
}

GHSA-CJ3H-CXQX-F7FW

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2026-07-09 21:31 – Updated: 2026-07-10 18:32
VLAI
Details

An issue in docuForm GmbH Client v.11.11c allows a remote attacker to execute arbitrary code via the file upload and report.php component

Show details on source website

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2026-51924"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-639"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2026-07-09T21:16:55Z",
    "severity": "HIGH"
  },
  "details": "An issue in docuForm GmbH Client v.11.11c allows a remote attacker to execute arbitrary code via the file upload and report.php component",
  "id": "GHSA-cj3h-cxqx-f7fw",
  "modified": "2026-07-10T18:32:08Z",
  "published": "2026-07-09T21:31:21Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2026-51924"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://docuform.de"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://gist.github.com/ZeroBreach-GmbH"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:N",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    }
  ]
}

GHSA-CJ87-VV3F-MMXJ

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2022-11-21 12:30 – Updated: 2022-11-21 12:30
VLAI
Details

An API Endpoint used by Miele's "AppWash" MobileApp in all versions was vulnerable to an authorization bypass. A low privileged, remote attacker would have been able to gain read and partial write access to other users data by modifying a small part of a HTTP request sent to the API. Reading or changing the password of another user was not possible, thus no impact to Availability.

Show details on source website

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2022-3589"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-639"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2022-11-21T10:15:00Z",
    "severity": "HIGH"
  },
  "details": "An API Endpoint used by Miele\u0027s \"AppWash\" MobileApp in all versions was vulnerable to an authorization bypass. A low privileged, remote attacker would have been able to gain read and partial write access to other users data by modifying a small part of a HTTP request sent to the API. Reading or changing the password of another user was not possible, thus no impact to Availability.",
  "id": "GHSA-cj87-vv3f-mmxj",
  "modified": "2022-11-21T12:30:17Z",
  "published": "2022-11-21T12:30:17Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2022-3589"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://cert.vde.com/de/advisories/VDE-2022-052"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:N",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    }
  ]
}

Mitigation
Architecture and Design

For each and every data access, ensure that the user has sufficient privilege to access the record that is being requested.

Mitigation
Architecture and Design Implementation

Make sure that the key that is used in the lookup of a specific user's record is not controllable externally by the user or that any tampering can be detected.

Mitigation
Architecture and Design

Use encryption in order to make it more difficult to guess other legitimate values of the key or associate a digital signature with the key so that the server can verify that there has been no tampering.

No CAPEC attack patterns related to this CWE.