Common Weakness Enumeration

CWE-639

Allowed

Authorization Bypass Through User-Controlled Key

Abstraction: Base · Status: Incomplete

The system's authorization functionality does not prevent one user from gaining access to another user's data or record by modifying the key value identifying the data.

3254 vulnerabilities reference this CWE, most recent first.

CVE-2026-32638 (GCVE-0-2026-32638)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-03-18 20:41 – Updated: 2026-03-19 15:01
VLAI
Title
StudioCMS REST getUsers Exposes Owner Account Records to Admin Tokens
Summary
StudioCMS is a server-side-rendered, Astro native, headless content management system. Prior to 0.4.4, the REST API `getUsers` endpoint in StudioCMS uses the attacker-controlled `rank` query parameter to decide whether owner accounts should be filtered from the result set. As a result, an admin token can request `rank=owner` and receive owner account records, including IDs, usernames, display names, and email addresses, even though the adjacent `getUser` endpoint correctly blocks admins from viewing owner users. This is an authorization inconsistency inside the same user-management surface. Version 0.4.4 fixes the issue.
SSVC
Exploitation: poc Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
  • CWE-639 - Authorization Bypass Through User-Controlled Key
Assigner
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
withstudiocms studiocms Affected: < 0.4.4
Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2026-32589 (GCVE-0-2026-32589)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-04-08 17:04 – Updated: 2026-07-15 01:08
VLAI
Title
Mirror-registry: quay: insecure direct object reference in blobupload
Summary
A flaw was found in Red Hat Quay's container image upload process. An authenticated user with push access to any repository on the registry can interfere with image uploads in progress by other users, including those in repositories they do not have access to. This could allow the attacker to read, modify, or cancel another user's in-progress image upload.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
  • CWE-639 - Authorization Bypass Through User-Controlled Key
Assigner
References
URL Tags
https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:19375 vendor-advisoryx_refsource_REDHAT
https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:21017 vendor-advisoryx_refsource_REDHAT
https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:22465 vendor-advisoryx_refsource_REDHAT
https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:22629 vendor-advisoryx_refsource_REDHAT
https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:22840 vendor-advisoryx_refsource_REDHAT
https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:23361 vendor-advisoryx_refsource_REDHAT
https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:24853 vendor-advisoryx_refsource_REDHAT
https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:28441 vendor-advisoryx_refsource_REDHAT
https://access.redhat.com/security/cve/CVE-2026-32589 vdb-entryx_refsource_REDHAT
https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=2446963 issue-trackingx_refsource_REDHAT
https://security.access.redhat.com/data/csaf/v2/v… x_sadp-csaf-vex
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
Red Hat mirror registry for Red Hat OpenShift 2.0 Unaffected: 1782177012 , < * (rpm)
    cpe:/a:redhat:mirror_registry:2.0::el8
Create a notification for this product.
Red Hat Red Hat Quay 3.10 Unaffected: 1779822261 , < * (rpm)
    cpe:/a:redhat:quay:3.10::el8
Create a notification for this product.
Red Hat Red Hat Quay 3.12 Unaffected: 1779811412 , < * (rpm)
    cpe:/a:redhat:quay:3.12::el8
Create a notification for this product.
Red Hat Red Hat Quay 3.14 Unaffected: 1779689392 , < * (rpm)
    cpe:/a:redhat:quay:3.14::el8
Create a notification for this product.
Red Hat Red Hat Quay 3.15 Unaffected: 1780891395 , < * (rpm)
    cpe:/a:redhat:quay:3.15::el8
Create a notification for this product.
Red Hat Red Hat Quay 3.16 Unaffected: 1779204086 , < * (rpm)
    cpe:/a:redhat:quay:3.16::el9
Create a notification for this product.
Red Hat Red Hat Quay 3.17 Unaffected: 1779922205 , < * (rpm)
    cpe:/a:redhat:quay:3.17::el9
Create a notification for this product.
Red Hat Red Hat Quay 3.9 Unaffected: 1779811473 , < * (rpm)
    cpe:/a:redhat:quay:3.9::el8
Create a notification for this product.
Red Hat mirror registry for Red Hat OpenShift     cpe:/a:redhat:mirror_registry:1
Create a notification for this product.
Date Public
2026-04-08 00:00
Credits
Red Hat would like to thank Antony Di Scala and Michael Whale for reporting this issue.
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2026-32535 (GCVE-0-2026-32535)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-03-25 16:15 – Updated: 2026-04-29 09:52
VLAI
Title
WordPress JS Help Desk plugin <= 3.0.3 - Insecure Direct Object References (IDOR) vulnerability
Summary
Authorization Bypass Through User-Controlled Key vulnerability in JoomSky JS Help Desk js-support-ticket allows Exploiting Incorrectly Configured Access Control Security Levels.This issue affects JS Help Desk: from n/a through <= 3.0.3.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: yes Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
  • CWE-639 - Authorization Bypass Through User-Controlled Key
Assigner
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
JoomSky JS Help Desk Affected: n/a , ≤ <= 3.0.3 (custom)
Create a notification for this product.
Date Public
2026-03-25 17:12
Credits
Bonds | Patchstack Bug Bounty Program
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2026-32533 (GCVE-0-2026-32533)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-03-25 16:15 – Updated: 2026-04-29 09:52
VLAI
Title
WordPress LatePoint plugin <= 5.2.6 - Insecure Direct Object References (IDOR) vulnerability
Summary
Authorization Bypass Through User-Controlled Key vulnerability in LatePoint LatePoint latepoint allows Exploiting Incorrectly Configured Access Control Security Levels.This issue affects LatePoint: from n/a through <= 5.2.6.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: yes Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
  • CWE-639 - Authorization Bypass Through User-Controlled Key
Assigner
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
LatePoint LatePoint Affected: n/a , ≤ <= 5.2.6 (custom)
Create a notification for this product.
Date Public
2026-03-25 17:12
Credits
daroo | Patchstack Bug Bounty Program
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2026-32300 (GCVE-0-2026-32300)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-03-23 21:40 – Updated: 2026-03-25 19:17
VLAI
Title
Connect CMS: Improper Authorization in the My Page Profile Update Feature Allows Modification of Arbitrary User Information
Summary
Connect-CMS is a content management system. In versions on the 1.x series up to and including 1.41.0 and versions on the 2.x series up to and including 2.41.0, an improper authorization issue in the My Page profile update feature may allow modification of arbitrary user information. Versions 1.41.1 and 2.41.1 contain a patch.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
  • CWE-285 - Improper Authorization
  • CWE-639 - Authorization Bypass Through User-Controlled Key
Assigner
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
opensource-workshop connect-cms Affected: < 1.41.1
Affected: >= 2.0.0, < 2.41.1
Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2026-32131 (GCVE-0-2026-32131)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-03-11 21:38 – Updated: 2026-03-12 16:18
VLAI
Title
ZITADEL Cross-Tenant Information Disclosure in Management API
Summary
ZITADEL is an open source identity management platform. Prior to 3.4.8 and 4.12.2, a vulnerability in Zitadel's Management API has been reported, which allowed authenticated users holding a valid low-privilege token (e.g., project.read, project.grant.read, or project.app.read) to retrieve management-plane information belonging to other organizations by specifying a different tenant’s project_id, grant_id, or app_id. This vulnerability is fixed in 3.4.8 and 4.12.2.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
  • CWE-639 - Authorization Bypass Through User-Controlled Key
  • CWE-862 - Missing Authorization
Assigner
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
zitadel zitadel Affected: >= 4.0.0, < 4.12.2
Affected: < 3.4.8
Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2026-32120 (GCVE-0-2026-32120)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-03-25 22:27 – Updated: 2026-03-26 15:02
VLAI
Title
OpenEMR has IDOR in Fee Sheet Product Save
Summary
OpenEMR is a free and open source electronic health records and medical practice management application. Prior to version 8.0.0.3, an Insecure Direct Object Reference (IDOR) vulnerability in the fee sheet product save logic (`library/FeeSheet.class.php`) allows any authenticated user with fee sheet ACL access to delete, modify, or read `drug_sales` records belonging to arbitrary patients by manipulating the hidden `prod[][sale_id]` form field. The `save()` method uses the user-supplied `sale_id` in five SQL queries (SELECT, UPDATE, DELETE) without verifying that the record belongs to the current patient and encounter. Version 8.0.0.3 contains a patch.
SSVC
Exploitation: poc Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
  • CWE-639 - Authorization Bypass Through User-Controlled Key
Assigner
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
openemr openemr Affected: < 8.0.0.3
Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2026-32114 (GCVE-0-2026-32114)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-03-20 03:13 – Updated: 2026-03-20 14:29
VLAI
Title
Discourse's unscoped status lookups leak restricted metadata
Summary
Discourse is an open-source discussion platform. Prior to versions 2026.3.0-latest.1, 2026.2.1, and 2026.1.2, there is an Insecure Direct Object Reference (IDOR) vulnerability that allows any authenticated user to access metadata about AI personas, features, and LLM models by providing their identifiers. This information includes credit allocations and usage statistics which are not intended to be public. The attack is performed over the network, requires low privileges (any logged-in user), and results in a low impact on confidentiality with no impact on integrity or availability. Versions 2026.3.0-latest.1, 2026.2.1, and 2026.1.2 contain a patch. To work around this issue, disable AI plugin or upgrade to a patched version.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: yes Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
  • CWE-639 - Authorization Bypass Through User-Controlled Key
Assigner
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
discourse discourse Affected: >= 2026.1.0-latest, < 2026.1.2
Affected: >= 2026.2.0-latest, < 2026.2.1
Affected: = 2026.3.0-latest
Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2026-32104 (GCVE-0-2026-32104)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-03-11 20:09 – Updated: 2026-03-12 19:48
VLAI
Title
StudioCMS: IDOR in User Notification Preferences Allows Any Authenticated User to Modify Any User's Settings
Summary
StudioCMS is a server-side-rendered, Astro native, headless content management system. Prior to 0.4.3, the updateUserNotifications endpoint accepts a user ID from the request payload and uses it to update that user's notification preferences. It checks that the caller is logged in but never verifies that the caller owns the target account (id !== userData.user.id). Any authenticated visitor can modify notification preferences for any user, including disabling admin notifications to suppress detection of malicious activity. This vulnerability is fixed in 0.4.3.
SSVC
Exploitation: poc Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
  • CWE-639 - Authorization Bypass Through User-Controlled Key
Assigner
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
withstudiocms studiocms Affected: < 0.4.3
Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2026-32103 (GCVE-0-2026-32103)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-03-11 20:06 – Updated: 2026-03-12 19:48
VLAI
Title
StudioCMS: IDOR — Admin-to-Owner Account Takeover via Password Reset Link Generation
Summary
StudioCMS is a server-side-rendered, Astro native, headless content management system. Prior to 0.4.3, the POST /studiocms_api/dashboard/create-reset-link endpoint allows any authenticated user with admin privileges to generate a password reset token for any other user, including the owner account. The handler verifies that the caller is an admin but does not enforce role hierarchy, nor does it validate that the target userId matches the caller's identity. Combined with the POST /studiocms_api/dashboard/reset-password endpoint, this allows a complete account takeover of the highest-privileged account in the system. This vulnerability is fixed in 0.4.3.
SSVC
Exploitation: poc Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
  • CWE-639 - Authorization Bypass Through User-Controlled Key
  • CWE-640 - Weak Password Recovery Mechanism for Forgotten Password
Assigner
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
withstudiocms studiocms Affected: < 0.4.3
Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website

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Mitigation
Architecture and Design

For each and every data access, ensure that the user has sufficient privilege to access the record that is being requested.

Mitigation
Architecture and Design Implementation

Make sure that the key that is used in the lookup of a specific user's record is not controllable externally by the user or that any tampering can be detected.

Mitigation
Architecture and Design

Use encryption in order to make it more difficult to guess other legitimate values of the key or associate a digital signature with the key so that the server can verify that there has been no tampering.

No CAPEC attack patterns related to this CWE.