Common Weakness Enumeration

CWE-639

Allowed

Authorization Bypass Through User-Controlled Key

Abstraction: Base · Status: Incomplete

The system's authorization functionality does not prevent one user from gaining access to another user's data or record by modifying the key value identifying the data.

3234 vulnerabilities reference this CWE, most recent first.

CVE-2026-43917 (GCVE-0-2026-43917)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-05-29 16:40 – Updated: 2026-05-29 19:35
VLAI
Title
Dokploy: Cross-Organization IDOR - Multiple tRPC endpoints missing activeOrganizationId validation
Summary
Dokploy is a free, self-hostable Platform as a Service (PaaS). In 0.19.0 and earlier, the protectedProcedure middleware only verifies the user is authenticated - it does NOT enforce organization scoping. Each endpoint must individually verify the resource's org matches the session's activeOrganizationId. This affects the following endpoints: allByType, killProcess, and removeDeployment in deployment.ts; delete in rollbacks.ts; create, one, update, remove, manualBackupPostgres, MySql, Mariadb, Mongo, Compose, WebServer, and listBackupFiles in backup.ts; list, one, delete, update, runManually, and restoreVolumeBackupWithLogs in volume-backups.ts; getNodes, removeWorker, addWorker, and addManager in cluster.ts; and create in mount.ts.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
  • CWE-639 - Authorization Bypass Through User-Controlled Key
Assigner
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
Dokploy dokploy Affected: <= 0.19.0
Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2026-43890 (GCVE-0-2026-43890)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-05-11 21:09 – Updated: 2026-05-13 14:39
VLAI
Title
Outline: IDOR in subscriptions.create allows cross-tenant subscription on private documents (sibling of GHSA-23jj-rp48-w7q7)
Summary
Outline is a service that allows for collaborative documentation. From 0.84.0 to 1.7.0, the subscriptions.create API endpoint in server/routes/api/subscriptions/subscriptions.ts exhibits a broken authorization pattern. When both collectionId and documentId are supplied in the request, the route handler authorizes ONLY the collection branch (line 125 if (collectionId)), while the downstream subscriptionCreator command at server/commands/subscriptionCreator.ts writes the subscription against the documentId (which was never validated). The result is a subscription record pinning the attacker's user to a victim document the attacker has no read access to, on any team in the instance. The schema (server/routes/api/subscriptions/schema.ts) only enforces "at least one of collectionId/documentId" via .refine() — it does NOT enforce mutual exclusivity, so passing both is a valid, schema-conforming request. This vulnerability is fixed in 1.7.1.
SSVC
Exploitation: poc Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
  • CWE-639 - Authorization Bypass Through User-Controlled Key
Assigner
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
outline outline Affected: >= 0.82.1, < 1.7.1
Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2026-43883 (GCVE-0-2026-43883)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-05-11 20:41 – Updated: 2026-05-12 16:38
VLAI
Title
WWBN AVideo: IDOR in PayPalYPT agreementCancel.json.php Allows Any Authenticated User to Cancel Arbitrary PayPal Subscription Agreements
Summary
WWBN AVideo is an open source video platform. In versions up to and including 29.0, plugin/PayPalYPT/agreementCancel.json.php cancels a PayPal billing agreement using an attacker-supplied agreement parameter without verifying that the authenticated user owns the agreement. A low-privilege authenticated user who learns or obtains another user's PayPal billing agreement ID can silently suspend the victim's recurring subscription, causing revenue loss to the platform and loss of paid service to the victim. Commit 0da3dcff1eda2f497694bf82b559829471c292c2 contains an updated fix.
SSVC
Exploitation: poc Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
  • CWE-639 - Authorization Bypass Through User-Controlled Key
Assigner
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
WWBN AVideo Affected: <= 29.0
Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2026-42947 (GCVE-0-2026-42947)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-06-12 18:13 – Updated: 2026-06-12 19:01
VLAI
Title
Naxclow IoT Platform Authorization bypass through User-Controlled key
Summary
A flaw in Naxclow's platform’s onboarding workflow allows an attacker to replay a confirm-then-bind sequence to silently reassign a device to an arbitrary account. Because the affected endpoints validate request signatures but do not confirm legitimate ownership, an attacker with any account can take over a device without user interaction while the device remains online and unaware.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
  • CWE-639 - Authorization bypass through User-Controlled key
Assigner
Date Public
2026-06-11 15:52
Credits
Temuri Takalandze reported this vulnerability to CISA.
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2026-42889 (GCVE-0-2026-42889)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-05-12 19:30 – Updated: 2026-05-13 12:32
VLAI
Title
Relay Server WebSocket authentication bypass when token is omitted
Summary
Relay adds real-time collaboration to Obsidian. Relay Server versions 0.9.0 through 0.9.6 contain an authentication bypass in the multi-document WebSocket endpoints. When authentication is configured, WebSocket connections without a token query parameter were incorrectly treated as having full server permissions. An unauthenticated network attacker who knows or guesses a document ID could connect to the document sync WebSocket and read or modify document contents without a valid document token. This vulnerability is fixed in 0.9.7.
SSVC
Exploitation: poc Automatable: yes Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
  • CWE-863 - Incorrect Authorization
  • CWE-639 - Authorization Bypass Through User-Controlled Key
Assigner
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
No-Instructions relay-server Affected: >= 0.9.0, < 0.9.7
Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2026-42863 (GCVE-0-2026-42863)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-06-08 15:29 – Updated: 2026-06-08 16:22
VLAI
Title
Flowise: Mass Assignment in Chatflow Update Endpoint Allows Cross-Workspace AgentFlow Reassignment
Summary
Flowise is a drag & drop user interface to build a customized large language model flow. Prior to version 3.1.2, a mass assignment vulnerability exists in the chatflow update endpoint of FlowiseAI. The endpoint allows clients to modify server-controlled properties such as deployed, isPublic, workspaceId, createdDate, and updatedDate when updating a chatflow object. Due to missing server-side validation and authorization checks, an authenticated user can manipulate internal attributes of a chatflow and reassign it to another workspace. This allows cross-workspace resource reassignment and unauthorized modification of deployment and visibility settings. This issue has been patched in version 3.1.2.
SSVC
Exploitation: poc Automatable: no Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
  • CWE-284 - Improper Access Control
  • CWE-639 - Authorization Bypass Through User-Controlled Key
  • CWE-915 - Improperly Controlled Modification of Dynamically-Determined Object Attributes
Assigner
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
FlowiseAI Flowise Affected: < 3.1.2
Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2026-42862 (GCVE-0-2026-42862)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-06-08 15:25 – Updated: 2026-06-08 15:51
VLAI
Title
Flowise: Mass Assignment in Tool Update Endpoint Allows Cross-Workspace Resource Reassignment
Summary
Flowise is a drag & drop user interface to build a customized large language model flow. Prior to version 3.1.2, a mass assignment vulnerability exists in the tool update endpoint of FlowiseAI. The endpoint allows authenticated users to modify server-controlled properties such as workspaceId, createdDate, and updatedDate when updating a tool resource. Due to missing server-side validation and authorization checks, an attacker can manipulate the workspaceId field and reassign tools to arbitrary workspaces. This breaks tenant isolation in multi-workspace environments. This issue has been patched in version 3.1.2.
SSVC
Exploitation: poc Automatable: no Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
  • CWE-284 - Improper Access Control
  • CWE-639 - Authorization Bypass Through User-Controlled Key
  • CWE-915 - Improperly Controlled Modification of Dynamically-Determined Object Attributes
Assigner
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
FlowiseAI Flowise Affected: < 3.1.2
Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2026-42861 (GCVE-0-2026-42861)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-06-08 15:25 – Updated: 2026-06-09 15:28
VLAI
Title
Flowise: Mass Assignment in Variable Update Endpoint Allows Cross-Workspace Resource Reassignment
Summary
Flowise is a drag & drop user interface to build a customized large language model flow. Prior to version 3.1.2, a mass assignment vulnerability exists in the variable update endpoint of FlowiseAI. The endpoint allows authenticated users to modify server-controlled properties such as workspaceId, createdDate, and updatedDate when updating a variable resource. Due to missing server-side validation and authorization checks, an attacker can manipulate the workspaceId field and reassign variables to arbitrary workspaces. This behavior may break tenant isolation in multi-workspace environments. This issue has been patched in version 3.1.2.
SSVC
Exploitation: poc Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
  • CWE-284 - Improper Access Control
  • CWE-639 - Authorization Bypass Through User-Controlled Key
  • CWE-915 - Improperly Controlled Modification of Dynamically-Determined Object Attributes
Assigner
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
FlowiseAI Flowise Affected: < 3.1.2
Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2026-42736 (GCVE-0-2026-42736)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-05-27 09:49 – Updated: 2026-05-27 10:52
VLAI
Title
WordPress BP Better Messages plugin <= 2.14.16 - Insecure Direct Object References (IDOR) vulnerability
Summary
Authorization Bypass Through User-Controlled Key vulnerability in wordplus BP Better Messages bp-better-messages allows Exploiting Incorrectly Configured Access Control Security Levels.This issue affects BP Better Messages: from n/a through <= 2.14.16.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: yes Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
  • CWE-639 - Authorization Bypass Through User-Controlled Key
Assigner
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
wordplus BP Better Messages Affected: 0 , ≤ 2.14.16 (custom)
Create a notification for this product.
Date Public
2026-05-27 11:08
Credits
dodoh4t | Patchstack Bug Bounty Program
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2026-42725 (GCVE-0-2026-42725)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-05-27 09:49 – Updated: 2026-05-27 10:53
VLAI
Title
WordPress Checkout Files Upload for WooCommerce plugin <= 2.2.5 - Insecure Direct Object References (IDOR) vulnerability
Summary
Authorization Bypass Through User-Controlled Key vulnerability in WP Wham Checkout Files Upload for WooCommerce checkout-files-upload-woocommerce allows Exploiting Incorrectly Configured Access Control Security Levels.This issue affects Checkout Files Upload for WooCommerce: from n/a through <= 2.2.5.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: yes Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
  • CWE-639 - Authorization Bypass Through User-Controlled Key
Assigner
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
WP Wham Checkout Files Upload for WooCommerce Affected: 0 , ≤ 2.2.5 (custom)
Create a notification for this product.
Date Public
2026-05-27 11:08
Credits
devploit | Patchstack Bug Bounty Program
Show details on NVD website

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Mitigation
Architecture and Design

For each and every data access, ensure that the user has sufficient privilege to access the record that is being requested.

Mitigation
Architecture and Design Implementation

Make sure that the key that is used in the lookup of a specific user's record is not controllable externally by the user or that any tampering can be detected.

Mitigation
Architecture and Design

Use encryption in order to make it more difficult to guess other legitimate values of the key or associate a digital signature with the key so that the server can verify that there has been no tampering.

No CAPEC attack patterns related to this CWE.