Common Weakness Enumeration

CWE-639

Allowed

Authorization Bypass Through User-Controlled Key

Abstraction: Base · Status: Incomplete

The system's authorization functionality does not prevent one user from gaining access to another user's data or record by modifying the key value identifying the data.

3230 vulnerabilities reference this CWE, most recent first.

CVE-2026-52812 (GCVE-0-2026-52812)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-06-24 20:32 – Updated: 2026-06-25 23:03
VLAI
Title
Gogs: LFS dedupe path leaks private repo content across tenants
Summary
Gogs is an open source self-hosted Git service. Prior to 0.14.3, Git LFS storage is content-addressed by OID alone (<LFS-root>/<oid[0]>/<oid[1]>/<oid>) but per-repo authorization lives in the lfs_object table keyed (repo_id, oid). serveUpload skips re-uploading when the OID file already exists on disk and inserts a new (repo_id, oid) row pointing at it without verifying the request body hashes to the OID being claimed. Any user with write access to one repo can bind their repo to an OID owned by a private repo and download the original bytes via their own download endpoint. This vulnerability is fixed in 0.14.3.
SSVC
Exploitation: poc Automatable: yes Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
  • CWE-345 - Insufficient Verification of Data Authenticity
  • CWE-639 - Authorization Bypass Through User-Controlled Key
  • CWE-862 - Missing Authorization
Assigner
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
gogs gogs Affected: < 0.14.3
Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2026-52799 (GCVE-0-2026-52799)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-06-24 20:19 – Updated: 2026-06-25 13:13
VLAI
Title
Gogs: Missing Authorization in Attachment Download
Summary
Gogs is an open source self-hosted Git service. Prior to 0.14.3, GET /attachments/:uuid returns the raw attachment file without verifying whether the requester has view permission for the associated Issue/Comment/Release or the repository. In a test environment with REQUIRE_SIGNIN_VIEW = false, we confirmed that an unauthenticated user can download attachments belonging to a private repository. This vulnerability is fixed in 0.14.3.
SSVC
Exploitation: poc Automatable: yes Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
  • CWE-639 - Authorization Bypass Through User-Controlled Key
  • CWE-862 - Missing Authorization
Assigner
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
gogs gogs Affected: < 0.14.3
Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2026-52782 (GCVE-0-2026-52782)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-06-26 18:59 – Updated: 2026-06-29 12:05
VLAI
Title
OpenProject: IDOR through /projects/<A>/settings/project_storages/<A_ps_id> via PATCH parameter "storages_project_storage[project_folder_id]" leads to Access to Unauthorized Resources
Summary
OpenProject is open-source, web-based project management software. Prior to 17.3.3 and 17.4.1, there is an IDOR through /projects/<A>/settings/project_storages/<A_ps_id> via PATCH parameter "storages_project_storage[project_folder_id]" leads to Access to Unauthorized Resources. A project-admin in one project can hijack the managed Nextcloud or OneDrive folder of another project on the same storage by writing the victim project's project_folder_id into the attacker's Storages::ProjectStorage row. The next managed-folder sync overwrites the ACL on the referenced folder with the attacker project's user list. This vulnerability is fixed in 17.3.3 and 17.4.1.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
  • CWE-639 - Authorization Bypass Through User-Controlled Key
Assigner
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
opf openproject Affected: < 17.3.3
Affected: >= 17.4.0, < 17.4.1
Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2026-52779 (GCVE-0-2026-52779)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-06-26 19:02 – Updated: 2026-06-29 15:18
VLAI
Title
OpenProject: Cross-project authorization bypass allows deleting public Calendar and Team Planner queries from unauthorized projects
Summary
OpenProject is open-source, web-based project management software. Prior to 17.3.3 and 17.4.1, a cross-project IDOR / authorization context confusion in the Calendar and Team Planner modules allows a user with management permissions in one project to delete public Calendar or Team Planner Queries from another project where they do not have the corresponding management permissions. Both modules authorize the request against the project identified by :project_id in the URL, but the actual Query object is loaded later by :id from Query.visible(current_user) without verifying that the loaded Query belongs to the authorized project. As a result, an attacker can use permissions from Project A to delete shared/public Calendar or Team Planner views from Project B, causing integrity impact and limited availability impact for users relying on those shared views. This vulnerability is fixed in 17.3.3 and 17.4.1.
SSVC
Exploitation: poc Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
  • CWE-639 - Authorization Bypass Through User-Controlled Key
  • CWE-863 - Incorrect Authorization
Assigner
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
opf openproject Affected: < 17.3.3
Affected: >= 17.4.0, < 17.4.1
Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2026-52699 (GCVE-0-2026-52699)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-06-15 20:19 – Updated: 2026-06-16 01:15
VLAI
Title
WordPress VikRentCar plugin <= 1.4.5 - Insecure Direct Object References (IDOR) vulnerability
Summary
Unauthenticated Insecure Direct Object References (IDOR) in VikRentCar <= 1.4.5 versions.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: yes Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
  • CWE-639 - Authorization Bypass Through User-Controlled Key
Assigner
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
e4jvikwp VikRentCar Affected: n/a , ≤ 1.4.5 (custom)
Create a notification for this product.
Credits
dodoh4t | Patchstack Bug Bounty Program
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2026-50530 (GCVE-0-2026-50530)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-07-07 20:41 – Updated: 2026-07-08 13:57
VLAI
Title
DataEase: Token with Overly Broad Privileges in Share Mode: Access to Unshared Datasets
Summary
DataEase is an open source data visualization and analysis tool. Prior to 2.10.24, a share mode chart data interface only validates that sceneId matches the resourceId in the link token and fails to validate whether tableId and field IDs in the request body belong to the shared resource, allowing an attacker with a valid share link token to replace dataset identifiers and retrieve unauthorized data through POST /de2api/chartData/getData. This issue is fixed in version 2.10.24.
SSVC
Exploitation: poc Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
  • CWE-639 - Authorization Bypass Through User-Controlled Key
Assigner
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
dataease dataease Affected: < 2.10.24
Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2026-50283 (GCVE-0-2026-50283)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-07-01 22:20 – Updated: 2026-07-02 14:47
VLAI
Title
Craft CMS: Unauthorized Deletion of Source Assets During File Replacement
Summary
Craft CMS is a content management system (CMS). Versions 5.0.0-RC1 through 5.9.20, and 4.0.0-RC1 through 4.17.13 contain an authorization issue in the AssetsController::actionReplaceFile that can delete a source asset without source delete permission by supplying both assetId and sourceAssetId. AssetsController::actionReplaceFile() supports replacing a target asset file using another existing asset as the source. The action loads: assetId -> $assetToReplace and sourceAssetId -> $sourceAsset, then enforces replace permissions using ($assetToReplace ?: $sourceAsset). When both IDs are provided, this expression resolves to the target asset so no permission check is performed against the source asset volume. When both assets are present, Craft copies the source file into the target and then deletes the source asset. There is no deletion check for for the source asset. An authenticated user who can replace files in one volume can delete assets in another volume where they do not have delete permission, as long as they can obtain a sourceAssetId, leading to broken content references and data loss. This issue has been fixed in versions 4.17.14 and 5.9.21.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
  • CWE-862 - Missing Authorization
  • CWE-639 - Authorization Bypass Through User-Controlled Key
Assigner
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
craftcms cms Affected: >= 5.0.0-RC1, < 5.9.21
Affected: >= 4.0.0-RC1, < 4.17.14
Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2026-50194 (GCVE-0-2026-50194)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-06-17 21:03 – Updated: 2026-06-18 19:12
VLAI
Title
Steeltoe vulnerable to management-port isolation bypass via spoofed Host header
Summary
Steeltoe is an open source project that provides a collection of libraries that helps users build cloud-native applications. When Steeltoe management endpoints versions 3.2.2 through 3.3.0 and 4.1.0 are configured to listen on an alternate port (`Management:Endpoints:Port` is configured), the middleware responsible for restricting access to the endpoints uses the `Host` HTTP header rather than the actual network socket port. Versions 3.4.0 and 4.2.0 patch the issue. If an immediate upgrade to a patched version is not possible, add explicit ASP.NET Core authorization (`RequireAuthorization`) to all sensitive actuator endpoints as a defense-in-depth measure independent of port isolation and/or configure the reverse proxy or load balancer to enforce the `Host` header value and prevent clients from setting an arbitrary port.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: yes Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
  • CWE-288 - Authentication Bypass Using an Alternate Path or Channel
  • CWE-639 - Authorization Bypass Through User-Controlled Key
Assigner
Show details on NVD website

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        {
          "name": "https://github.com/SteeltoeOSS/Steeltoe/commit/4cbc352fe89ac2e6c609554e435ab28996fec5e9",
          "tags": [
            "x_refsource_MISC"
          ],
          "url": "https://github.com/SteeltoeOSS/Steeltoe/commit/4cbc352fe89ac2e6c609554e435ab28996fec5e9"
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          "url": "https://github.com/SteeltoeOSS/Steeltoe/commit/b7ca93c510aaa08d7e4ebec40ce20c5811c2c4b6"
        }
      ],
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        "advisory": "GHSA-58f6-6rj2-3v8r",
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      "title": "Steeltoe vulnerable to management-port isolation bypass via spoofed Host header"
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CVE-2026-50141 (GCVE-0-2026-50141)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-06-18 14:13 – Updated: 2026-06-18 16:10
VLAI
Title
Woodpecker gRPC agent_id metadata can be spoofed- cross-tenant agent impersonation
Summary
Woodpecker is a CI/CD engine. Starting in version 3.0.0 and prior to version 3.14.1, a vulnerability in Woodpecker CI's gRPC layer allowed any authenticated agent to impersonate any other agent on the same server by injecting a forged `agent_id` value into outgoing gRPC metadata. The server correctly verified the JWT token but then discarded the verified agent identity in favor of the client-supplied value. Version 3.14.1 patches the issue. As a workaround, disable org agents (`WOODPECKER_DISABLE_USER_AGENT_REGISTRATION=true`) and delete existing ones.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
  • CWE-290 - Authentication Bypass by Spoofing
  • CWE-639 - Authorization Bypass Through User-Controlled Key
Assigner
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
woodpecker-ci woodpecker Affected: >= 3.0.0, < 3.14.1
Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2026-49858 (GCVE-0-2026-49858)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-07-01 19:24 – Updated: 2026-07-02 12:20
VLAI
Title
API Platform Core: Cross-user attribute leak in JSON:API and HAL item normalizers due to missing isCacheKeySafe gate
Summary
API Platform Core is a system to create hypermedia-driven REST and GraphQL APIs. In versions from 2.6.0 prior to 4.1.29, 4.2.26, and 4.3.12, a missing isCacheKeySafe gate in the JSON:API and HAL item normalizers causes a cross-user attribute leak. #[ApiProperty(security: ...)] is evaluated per request to decide whether a property is exposed. The componentsCache arrays in ApiPlatform\JsonApi\Serializer\ItemNormalizer and ApiPlatform\Hal\Serializer\ItemNormalizer are keyed on $context['cache_key'], which is set unconditionally before delegating to the parent normalizer. The component structure (attributes, relationships, links) computed for one request can therefore be reused for a subsequent request whose user has a different set of accessible properties. A user with lower privileges may end up seeing the structure of properties that the security predicate would otherwise have hidden for them. This issue has been fixed in versions 4.1.29, 4.2.26, and 4.3.12.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
  • CWE-524 - Use of Cache Containing Sensitive Information
  • CWE-639 - Authorization Bypass Through User-Controlled Key
Assigner
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
api-platform core Affected: >= 2.6.0, < 4.1.29
Affected: >= 4.2.0, < 4.2.25
Affected: >= 4.3.0, < 4.3.8
Create a notification for this product.
api-platform api-platform/hal Affected: >= 2.6.0, < 4.1.29
Affected: >= 4.2.0, < 4.2.25
Affected: >= 4.3.0, < 4.3.8
Create a notification for this product.
api-platform api-platform/json-api Affected: >= 2.6.0, < 4.1.29
Affected: >= 4.2.0, < 4.2.25
Affected: >= 4.3.0, < 4.3.8
Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website

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Mitigation
Architecture and Design

For each and every data access, ensure that the user has sufficient privilege to access the record that is being requested.

Mitigation
Architecture and Design Implementation

Make sure that the key that is used in the lookup of a specific user's record is not controllable externally by the user or that any tampering can be detected.

Mitigation
Architecture and Design

Use encryption in order to make it more difficult to guess other legitimate values of the key or associate a digital signature with the key so that the server can verify that there has been no tampering.

No CAPEC attack patterns related to this CWE.