Common Weakness Enumeration

CWE-639

Allowed

Authorization Bypass Through User-Controlled Key

Abstraction: Base · Status: Incomplete

The system's authorization functionality does not prevent one user from gaining access to another user's data or record by modifying the key value identifying the data.

3216 vulnerabilities reference this CWE, most recent first.

CVE-2024-13175 (GCVE-0-2024-13175)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-07-18 14:01 – Updated: 2026-06-01 12:32
VLAI
Title
IDOR in Vidco Software's VOC TESTER
Summary
Authorization Bypass Through User-Controlled Key vulnerability in Vidco Software VOC TESTER allows Forceful Browsing. This issue affects VOC TESTER: before 12.41.0.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
  • CWE-639 - Authorization Bypass Through User-Controlled Key
Assigner
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
Vidco Software VOC TESTER Affected: 0 , < 12.41.0 (custom)
Create a notification for this product.
Credits
Berfim BABAYIGIT Havelsan Inc.
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2024-13063 (GCVE-0-2024-13063)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-09-03 08:33 – Updated: 2026-06-01 12:41
VLAI
Title
IDOR in Akinsoft's MyRezzta
Summary
Authorization Bypass Through User-Controlled Key vulnerability in Akinsoft MyRezzta allows Forceful Browsing. This issue affects MyRezzta: from s2.02.02 before v2.05.01.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
  • CWE-639 - Authorization Bypass Through User-Controlled Key
Assigner
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
Akinsoft MyRezzta Affected: s2.02.02 , < v2.05.01 (custom)
Create a notification for this product.
Date Public
2025-09-03 08:31
Credits
Berat ARSLAN
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2024-13040 (GCVE-0-2024-13040)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2024-12-31 01:35 – Updated: 2024-12-31 15:54
VLAI
Title
Quanta Computer QOCA aim - Authorization Bypass
Summary
The QOCA aim from Quanta Computer has an Authorization Bypass Through User-Controlled Key vulnerability. By controlling the user ID parameter, remote attackers with regular privileges could access certain features as any user, modify any user's account information and privileges, leading to privilege escalation.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
  • CWE-639 - Authorization Bypass Through User-Controlled Key
Assigner
References
Impacted products
Date Public
2024-12-31 01:33
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2024-12880 (GCVE-0-2024-12880)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-03-20 10:09 – Updated: 2025-10-15 12:49
VLAI
Title
Partial Account Takeover due to Insecure Data Querying in infiniflow/ragflow
Summary
A vulnerability in infiniflow/ragflow version RAGFlow-0.13.0 allows for partial account takeover via insecure data querying. The issue arises from the way tenant IDs are handled in the application. If a user has access to multiple tenants, they can manipulate their tenant access to query and access API tokens of other tenants. This vulnerability affects the following endpoints: /v1/system/token_list, /v1/system/new_token, /v1/api/token_list, /v1/api/new_token, and /v1/api/rm. An attacker can exploit this to access other tenants' API tokens, perform actions on behalf of other tenants, and access their data.
SSVC
Exploitation: poc Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
  • CWE-639 - Authorization Bypass Through User-Controlled Key
Assigner
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
infiniflow infiniflow/ragflow Affected: unspecified , ≤ latest (custom)
Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2024-12483 (GCVE-0-2024-12483)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2024-12-11 20:00 – Updated: 2024-12-11 21:27
VLAI
Title
Dromara UJCMS User ID id authorization
Summary
A vulnerability classified as problematic has been found in Dromara UJCMS up to 9.6.3. This affects an unknown part of the file /users/id of the component User ID Handler. The manipulation leads to authorization bypass. It is possible to initiate the attack remotely. The complexity of an attack is rather high. The exploitability is told to be difficult. The exploit has been disclosed to the public and may be used.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
Assigner
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
Dromara UJCMS Affected: 9.6.0
Affected: 9.6.1
Affected: 9.6.2
Affected: 9.6.3
Create a notification for this product.
Credits
vastzero (VulDB User)
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2024-12472 (GCVE-0-2024-12472)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-01-11 02:20 – Updated: 2026-04-08 16:44
VLAI
Title
Post Duplicator <= 2.36 - Authenticated (Contributor+) Protected Post Disclosure
Summary
The Post Duplicator plugin for WordPress is vulnerable to Information Exposure in all versions up to, and including, 2.36 via the mtphr_duplicate_post() function due to insufficient restrictions on which posts can be duplicated. This makes it possible for authenticated attackers, with Contributor-level access and above, to extract data from password protected, private, or draft posts that they should not have access to by duplicating the post.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: yes Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
  • CWE-639 - Authorization Bypass Through User-Controlled Key
Assigner
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
metaphorcreations Post Duplicator Affected: 0 , ≤ 2.36 (semver)
Create a notification for this product.
Credits
Craig Smith
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2024-12447 (GCVE-0-2024-12447)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2024-12-14 04:23 – Updated: 2026-04-08 17:20
VLAI
Title
Get Post Content Shortcode <= 0.4 - Insecure Direct Object Reference to Authenticated (Contributor+) Sensitive Information Disclosure via post_content Shortcode
Summary
The Get Post Content Shortcode plugin for WordPress is vulnerable to Insecure Direct Object Reference in all versions up to, and including, 0.4 via the 'post-content' shortcode due to missing validation on a user controlled key. This makes it possible for authenticated attackers, with Contributor-level access and above, to read the content of password-protected, private, draft, and pending posts.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
  • CWE-639 - Authorization Bypass Through User-Controlled Key
Assigner
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
webdeveric Get Post Content Shortcode Affected: 0 , ≤ 0.4 (semver)
Create a notification for this product.
Credits
Francesco Carlucci
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2024-12335 (GCVE-0-2024-12335)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2024-12-25 06:42 – Updated: 2026-04-08 16:48
VLAI
Title
Avada Builder <= 3.11.12 - Authenticated (Contributor+) Protected Post Disclosure
Summary
The Avada (Fusion) Builder plugin for WordPress is vulnerable to Information Exposure in all versions up to, and including, 3.11.12 via the handle_clone_post() function and the 'fusion_blog' shortcode and due to insufficient restrictions on which posts can be included. This makes it possible for authenticated attackers, with contributor-level access and above, to extract data from password protected, private, or draft posts that they should not have access to.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
  • CWE-639 - Authorization Bypass Through User-Controlled Key
Assigner
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
themefusion Avada (Fusion) Builder Affected: 0 , ≤ 3.11.12 (semver)
Create a notification for this product.
Credits
Craig Smith
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2024-12309 (GCVE-0-2024-12309)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2024-12-13 08:24 – Updated: 2026-04-08 17:21
VLAI
Title
Rate My Post – Star Rating Plugin by FeedbackWP <= 4.2.4 - Unauthenticated Voting On Scheduled Posts
Summary
The Rate My Post – Star Rating Plugin by FeedbackWP plugin for WordPress is vulnerable to Insecure Direct Object Reference in all versions up to, and including, 4.2.4 via the get_post_status() due to missing validation on a user controlled key. This makes it possible for unauthenticated attackers to vote on unpublished scheduled posts.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: yes Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
  • CWE-639 - Authorization Bypass Through User-Controlled Key
Assigner
Impacted products
Credits
Hay Mizrachi
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2024-12306 (GCVE-0-2024-12306)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2024-12-09 08:50 – Updated: 2024-12-09 15:27
VLAI
Title
Access Control Vulnerabilities Allow Unauthorized Access to User Profiles in Unifiedtransform
Summary
Multiple access control vulnerabilities in Unifiedtransform version 2.0 and potentially earlier versions allow unauthorized access to personal information of students and teachers. The vulnerabilities include both function-level access control issues in list viewing endpoints and object-level access control issues in profile viewing endpoints. A malicious student user can access personal information of other students and teachers through these vulnerabilities. At the time of publication of the CVE no patch is available.
SSVC
Exploitation: poc Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
  • CWE-284 - Improper Access Control
  • CWE-639 - Authorization Bypass Through User-Controlled Key
Assigner
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
Unifiedtransform Unifiedtransform Affected: 2.0
Create a notification for this product.
unifiedtransform unifiedtransform Affected: 2.0
    cpe:2.3:a:unifiedtransform:unifiedtransform:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
Create a notification for this product.
Credits
ZHAW Information Security Research Group
Show details on NVD website

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Mitigation
Architecture and Design

For each and every data access, ensure that the user has sufficient privilege to access the record that is being requested.

Mitigation
Architecture and Design Implementation

Make sure that the key that is used in the lookup of a specific user's record is not controllable externally by the user or that any tampering can be detected.

Mitigation
Architecture and Design

Use encryption in order to make it more difficult to guess other legitimate values of the key or associate a digital signature with the key so that the server can verify that there has been no tampering.

No CAPEC attack patterns related to this CWE.