Common Weakness Enumeration

CWE-552

Allowed

Files or Directories Accessible to External Parties

Abstraction: Base · Status: Draft

The product makes files or directories accessible to unauthorized actors, even though they should not be.

752 vulnerabilities reference this CWE, most recent first.

GHSA-6P3H-R2C5-CH3V

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2022-05-24 17:30 – Updated: 2022-06-04 00:00
VLAI
Details

The local file inclusion vulnerability present in B&R SiteManager versions <9.2.620236042 allows authenticated users to impact availability of SiteManager instances.

Show details on source website

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2020-11642"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-552"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2020-10-15T15:15:00Z",
    "severity": "MODERATE"
  },
  "details": "The local file inclusion vulnerability present in B\u0026R SiteManager versions \u003c9.2.620236042 allows authenticated users to impact availability of SiteManager instances.",
  "id": "GHSA-6p3h-r2c5-ch3v",
  "modified": "2022-06-04T00:00:33Z",
  "published": "2022-05-24T17:30:42Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2020-11642"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://us-cert.cisa.gov/ics/advisories/icsa-20-273-03"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://www.br-automation.com/downloads_br_productcatalogue/assets/1600003183751-de-original-1.0.pdf"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    }
  ]
}

GHSA-6P6H-9JG2-W75J

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2025-07-17 18:31 – Updated: 2025-07-24 21:30
VLAI
Details

OA EKP v16 was discovered to contain an arbitrary download vulnerability via the component /ui/sys_ui_extend/sysUiExtend.do. This vulnerability allows attackers to obtain the password of the background administrator and further obtain database permissions.

Show details on source website

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2023-41566"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-552"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2025-07-17T16:15:34Z",
    "severity": "HIGH"
  },
  "details": "OA EKP v16 was discovered to contain an arbitrary download vulnerability via the component /ui/sys_ui_extend/sysUiExtend.do. This vulnerability allows attackers to obtain the password of the background administrator and further obtain database permissions.",
  "id": "GHSA-6p6h-9jg2-w75j",
  "modified": "2025-07-24T21:30:37Z",
  "published": "2025-07-17T18:31:13Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2023-41566"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://gist.github.com/night-0p/668fc88385d4f60feb90b7fcef8443b1"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://github.com/night-0p/anh/blob/main/Landray%20OA/FileDownload.md"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:N",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    }
  ]
}

GHSA-6Q4V-9F44-VXXX

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2024-11-27 03:31 – Updated: 2025-03-05 15:30
VLAI
Details

A directory traversal vulnerability in Hewlett Packard Enterprise Insight Remote Support may allow remote code execution.

Show details on source website

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2024-53676"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-22",
      "CWE-552"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2024-11-27T01:15:05Z",
    "severity": "CRITICAL"
  },
  "details": "A directory traversal vulnerability in Hewlett Packard Enterprise Insight Remote Support may allow remote code execution.",
  "id": "GHSA-6q4v-9f44-vxxx",
  "modified": "2025-03-05T15:30:50Z",
  "published": "2024-11-27T03:31:36Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2024-53676"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://github.com/pwnfuzz/POCs/tree/main/CVE-2024-53676"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://support.hpe.com/hpesc/public/docDisplay?docLocale=en_US\u0026docId=hpesbgn04731en_us"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    }
  ]
}

GHSA-6R67-R3JM-88P4

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2022-05-13 01:11 – Updated: 2025-10-22 00:31
VLAI
Details

Roundcube Webmail before 1.1.10, 1.2.x before 1.2.7, and 1.3.x before 1.3.3 allows unauthorized access to arbitrary files on the host's filesystem, including configuration files, as exploited in the wild in November 2017. The attacker must be able to authenticate at the target system with a valid username/password as the attack requires an active session. The issue is related to file-based attachment plugins and _task=settings&_action=upload-display&_from=timezone requests.

Show details on source website

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2017-16651"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-552"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2017-11-09T14:29:00Z",
    "severity": "HIGH"
  },
  "details": "Roundcube Webmail before 1.1.10, 1.2.x before 1.2.7, and 1.3.x before 1.3.3 allows unauthorized access to arbitrary files on the host\u0027s filesystem, including configuration files, as exploited in the wild in November 2017. The attacker must be able to authenticate at the target system with a valid username/password as the attack requires an active session. The issue is related to file-based attachment plugins and _task=settings\u0026_action=upload-display\u0026_from=timezone requests.",
  "id": "GHSA-6r67-r3jm-88p4",
  "modified": "2025-10-22T00:31:29Z",
  "published": "2022-05-13T01:11:29Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2017-16651"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://github.com/roundcube/roundcubemail/issues/6026"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://github.com/roundcube/roundcubemail/releases/tag/1.1.10"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://github.com/roundcube/roundcubemail/releases/tag/1.2.7"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://github.com/roundcube/roundcubemail/releases/tag/1.3.3"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://lists.debian.org/debian-lts-announce/2017/11/msg00039.html"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://roundcube.net/news/2017/11/08/security-updates-1.3.3-1.2.7-and-1.1.10"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://www.cisa.gov/known-exploited-vulnerabilities-catalog?field_cve=CVE-2017-16651"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://www.debian.org/security/2017/dsa-4030"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "http://packetstormsecurity.com/files/161226/Roundcube-Webmail-1.2-File-Disclosure.html"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "http://www.securityfocus.com/bid/101793"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    }
  ]
}

GHSA-6VGR-R2FG-P38Q

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2026-08-27 21:31 – Updated: 2026-08-28 21:31
VLAI
Details

Grafana Alloy’s prometheus.operator.servicemonitors component allows a user who can create or modify ServiceMonitor resources in a watched namespace to specify an arbitrary local file through bearerTokenFile. Alloy reads the file and sends its contents as a bearer token to an attacker-controlled scrape endpoint. This may disclose files accessible to the Alloy process, including its projected Kubernetes service account token, potentially granting the attacker Alloy’s Kubernetes permissions. Exploitation requires ServiceMonitor write access and lower privileges than Alloy’s service account.

Show details on source website

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2026-75889"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-552"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2026-08-27T20:18:37Z",
    "severity": "HIGH"
  },
  "details": "Grafana Alloy\u2019s prometheus.operator.servicemonitors component allows a user who can create or modify ServiceMonitor resources in a watched namespace to specify an arbitrary local file through bearerTokenFile. Alloy reads the file and sends its contents as a bearer token to an attacker-controlled scrape endpoint. This may disclose files accessible to the Alloy process, including its projected Kubernetes service account token, potentially granting the attacker Alloy\u2019s Kubernetes permissions. Exploitation requires ServiceMonitor write access and lower privileges than Alloy\u2019s service account.",
  "id": "GHSA-6vgr-r2fg-p38q",
  "modified": "2026-08-28T21:31:07Z",
  "published": "2026-08-27T21:31:52Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2026-75889"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://grafana.com/security/security-advisories/cve-2026-75889"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:N/A:N",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    }
  ]
}

GHSA-6VMP-9X58-MV62

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2022-05-13 01:07 – Updated: 2022-05-13 01:07
VLAI
Details

An accessibility flaw was found in the OpenStack Workflow (mistral) service where a service log directory was improperly made world readable. A malicious system user could exploit this flaw to access sensitive information.

Show details on source website

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2017-2622"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-200",
      "CWE-552"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2018-07-27T13:29:00Z",
    "severity": "MODERATE"
  },
  "details": "An accessibility flaw was found in the OpenStack Workflow (mistral) service where a service log directory was improperly made world readable. A malicious system user could exploit this flaw to access sensitive information.",
  "id": "GHSA-6vmp-9x58-mv62",
  "modified": "2022-05-13T01:07:33Z",
  "published": "2022-05-13T01:07:33Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2017-2622"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2017:1584"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://access.redhat.com/security/cve/CVE-2017-2622"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=1420992"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=CVE-2017-2622"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.0/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    }
  ]
}

GHSA-6W9W-J42Q-PRPJ

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2022-03-02 00:00 – Updated: 2022-03-17 00:04
VLAI
Details

Archeevo below 5.0 is affected by local file inclusion through file=~/web.config to allow an attacker to retrieve local files.

Show details on source website

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2022-23377"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-552"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2022-03-01T13:15:00Z",
    "severity": "HIGH"
  },
  "details": "Archeevo below 5.0 is affected by local file inclusion through file=~/web.config to allow an attacker to retrieve local files.",
  "id": "GHSA-6w9w-j42q-prpj",
  "modified": "2022-03-17T00:04:30Z",
  "published": "2022-03-02T00:00:20Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2022-23377"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://www.exploit-db.com/exploits/50665"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    }
  ]
}

GHSA-6WC6-P7FM-QQJP

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2021-12-09 00:01 – Updated: 2022-04-07 00:00
VLAI
Details

A denial-of-service vulnerability in Database Security (DBS) prior to 4.8.4 allows a remote authenticated administrator to trigger a denial-of-service attack against the DBS server. The configuration of Archiving through the User interface incorrectly allowed the creation of directories and files in Windows system directories and other locations where sensitive data could be overwritten. The former could lead to a DoS, whilst the latter could lead to data destruction on the DBS server.

Show details on source website

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2021-31850"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-552"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2021-12-08T11:15:00Z",
    "severity": "MODERATE"
  },
  "details": "A denial-of-service vulnerability in Database Security (DBS) prior to 4.8.4 allows a remote authenticated administrator to trigger a denial-of-service attack against the DBS server. The configuration of Archiving through the User interface incorrectly allowed the creation of directories and files in Windows system directories and other locations where sensitive data could be overwritten. The former could lead to a DoS, whilst the latter could lead to data destruction on the DBS server.",
  "id": "GHSA-6wc6-p7fm-qqjp",
  "modified": "2022-04-07T00:00:44Z",
  "published": "2021-12-09T00:01:09Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2021-31850"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://kc.mcafee.com/corporate/index?page=content\u0026id=SB10358"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://www.zerodayinitiative.com/advisories/ZDI-21-1535"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:H/UI:R/S:U/C:N/I:H/A:H",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    }
  ]
}

GHSA-6X28-7H8C-CHX4

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2022-09-26 00:00 – Updated: 2022-09-30 04:31
VLAI
Summary
Dompdf allows remote file inclusion because URI validation failure does not halt font registration
Details

registerFont in FontMetrics.php in Dompdf before 2.0.1 allows remote file inclusion because a URI validation failure does not halt font registration, as demonstrated by a @font-face rule.

Show details on source website

{
  "affected": [
    {
      "package": {
        "ecosystem": "Packagist",
        "name": "dompdf/dompdf"
      },
      "ranges": [
        {
          "events": [
            {
              "introduced": "0"
            },
            {
              "fixed": "2.0.1"
            }
          ],
          "type": "ECOSYSTEM"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2022-41343"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-552"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": true,
    "github_reviewed_at": "2022-09-30T04:31:01Z",
    "nvd_published_at": "2022-09-25T19:15:00Z",
    "severity": "HIGH"
  },
  "details": "`registerFont` in `FontMetrics.php` in Dompdf before 2.0.1 allows remote file inclusion because a URI validation failure does not halt font registration, as demonstrated by a `@font-face` rule.",
  "id": "GHSA-6x28-7h8c-chx4",
  "modified": "2022-09-30T04:31:01Z",
  "published": "2022-09-26T00:00:23Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2022-41343"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://github.com/dompdf/dompdf/issues/2994"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://github.com/dompdf/dompdf/pull/2995"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://github.com/dompdf/dompdf/commit/66431c58017d5b1bdb9f6f772b9fbbc5e3d38dc2"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://github.com/FriendsOfPHP/security-advisories/blob/master/dompdf/dompdf/CVE-2022-41343.yaml"
    },
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://github.com/advisories/GHSA-6x28-7h8c-chx4"
    },
    {
      "type": "PACKAGE",
      "url": "https://github.com/dompdf/dompdf"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://github.com/dompdf/dompdf/releases/tag/v2.0.1"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://tantosec.com/blog/cve-2022-41343"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    }
  ],
  "summary": "Dompdf allows remote file inclusion because URI validation failure does not halt font registration"
}

GHSA-7294-67G5-CC6W

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2024-09-10 09:31 – Updated: 2024-09-10 09:31
VLAI
Details

Dell PowerScale InsightIQ, versions 5.0 through 5.1, contains a File or Directories Accessible to External Parties vulnerability. An unauthenticated attacker with remote access could potentially exploit this vulnerability to read, modify, and delete arbitrary files.

Show details on source website

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2024-39581"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-552"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2024-09-10T09:15:02Z",
    "severity": "HIGH"
  },
  "details": "Dell PowerScale InsightIQ, versions 5.0 through 5.1, contains a File or Directories Accessible to External Parties vulnerability. An unauthenticated attacker with remote access could potentially exploit this vulnerability to read, modify, and delete arbitrary files.",
  "id": "GHSA-7294-67g5-cc6w",
  "modified": "2024-09-10T09:31:11Z",
  "published": "2024-09-10T09:31:11Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2024-39581"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://www.dell.com/support/kbdoc/en-us/000228412/dsa-2024-360-security-update-for-dell-powerscale-insightiq-for-multiple-security-vulnerabilities"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:L",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    }
  ]
}

Mitigation
Implementation System Configuration Operation

When storing data in the cloud (e.g., S3 buckets, Azure blobs, Google Cloud Storage, etc.), use the provider's controls to disable public access.

CAPEC-150: Collect Data from Common Resource Locations

An adversary exploits well-known locations for resources for the purposes of undermining the security of the target. In many, if not most systems, files and resources are organized in a default tree structure. This can be useful for adversaries because they often know where to look for resources or files that are necessary for attacks. Even when the precise location of a targeted resource may not be known, naming conventions may indicate a small area of the target machine's file tree where the resources are typically located. For example, configuration files are normally stored in the /etc director on Unix systems. Adversaries can take advantage of this to commit other types of attacks.

CAPEC-639: Probe System Files

An adversary obtains unauthorized information due to improperly protected files. If an application stores sensitive information in a file that is not protected by proper access control, then an adversary can access the file and search for sensitive information.