Common Weakness Enumeration

CWE-552

Allowed

Files or Directories Accessible to External Parties

Abstraction: Base · Status: Draft

The product makes files or directories accessible to unauthorized actors, even though they should not be.

699 vulnerabilities reference this CWE, most recent first.

GHSA-5W78-C46H-GQXQ

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2023-01-23 15:30 – Updated: 2023-01-30 18:30
VLAI
Details

The All-In-One Security (AIOS) WordPress plugin before 5.1.3 leaked settings of the plugin publicly, including the used email address.

Show details on source website

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2022-4346"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-552"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2023-01-23T15:15:00Z",
    "severity": "MODERATE"
  },
  "details": "The All-In-One Security (AIOS) WordPress plugin before 5.1.3 leaked settings of the plugin publicly, including the used email address.",
  "id": "GHSA-5w78-c46h-gqxq",
  "modified": "2023-01-30T18:30:22Z",
  "published": "2023-01-23T15:30:33Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2022-4346"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://wpscan.com/vulnerability/cc05f760-983d-4dc1-afbb-6b4965aa8abe"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:N/A:N",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    }
  ]
}

GHSA-5X3H-WQ76-MXQX

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2026-07-28 12:31 – Updated: 2026-07-28 12:31
VLAI
Details

An attacker may perform unauthenticated read and write operations on sensitive filesystem areas via the AppEngine Fileaccess over HTTP due to improper access restrictions. A critical filesystem directory was unintentionally exposed through the HTTP-based file access feature, allowing access without authentication. This includes device parameter files, enabling an attacker to read and modify application settings, including customer-defined passwords. Additionally, exposure of the custom application directory may allow execution of arbitrary Lua code within the sandboxed AppEngine environment.

Show details on source website

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2026-11841"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-552"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2026-07-28T10:16:47Z",
    "severity": "CRITICAL"
  },
  "details": "An attacker may perform unauthenticated read and write operations on sensitive filesystem areas via the AppEngine Fileaccess over HTTP due to improper access restrictions. A critical filesystem directory was unintentionally exposed through the HTTP-based file access feature, allowing access without authentication. This includes device parameter files, enabling an attacker to read and modify application settings, including customer-defined passwords. Additionally, exposure of the custom application directory may allow execution of arbitrary Lua code within the sandboxed AppEngine environment.",
  "id": "GHSA-5x3h-wq76-mxqx",
  "modified": "2026-07-28T12:31:19Z",
  "published": "2026-07-28T12:31:19Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2026-11841"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://www.cisa.gov/resources-tools/resources/ics-recommended-practices"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://www.first.org/cvss/calculator/3.1"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://www.sick.com/.well-known/csaf/white/2026/sca-2026-0010.json"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://www.sick.com/.well-known/csaf/white/2026/sca-2026-0010.pdf"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://www.sick.com/media/docs/9/19/719/special_information_sick_operating_guidelines_cybersecurity_by_sick_en_im0106719.pdf"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://www.sick.com/psirt"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:L",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    }
  ]
}

GHSA-64GV-3PQV-299H

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2021-05-07 15:54 – Updated: 2021-05-05 22:31
VLAI
Summary
Exposure of Sensitive Information to an Unauthorized Actor in Apache Wicket
Details

By crafting a special URL it is possible to make Wicket deliver unprocessed HTML templates. This would allow an attacker to see possibly sensitive information inside a HTML template that is usually removed during rendering. Affected are Apache Wicket versions 7.16.0, 8.8.0 and 9.0.0-M5

Show details on source website

{
  "affected": [
    {
      "package": {
        "ecosystem": "Maven",
        "name": "org.apache.wicket:wicket-core"
      },
      "ranges": [
        {
          "events": [
            {
              "introduced": "0"
            },
            {
              "fixed": "7.17.0"
            }
          ],
          "type": "ECOSYSTEM"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "package": {
        "ecosystem": "Maven",
        "name": "org.apache.wicket:wicket-core"
      },
      "ranges": [
        {
          "events": [
            {
              "introduced": "8.0.0"
            },
            {
              "fixed": "8.9.0"
            }
          ],
          "type": "ECOSYSTEM"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "package": {
        "ecosystem": "Maven",
        "name": "org.apache.wicket:wicket-core"
      },
      "ranges": [
        {
          "events": [
            {
              "introduced": "9.0.0-M1"
            },
            {
              "fixed": "9.0.0"
            }
          ],
          "type": "ECOSYSTEM"
        }
      ],
      "versions": [
        "9.0.0-M1"
      ]
    },
    {
      "package": {
        "ecosystem": "Maven",
        "name": "org.apache.wicket:wicket-core"
      },
      "ranges": [
        {
          "events": [
            {
              "introduced": "9.0.0-M2"
            },
            {
              "fixed": "9.0.0"
            }
          ],
          "type": "ECOSYSTEM"
        }
      ],
      "versions": [
        "9.0.0-M2"
      ]
    },
    {
      "package": {
        "ecosystem": "Maven",
        "name": "org.apache.wicket:wicket-core"
      },
      "ranges": [
        {
          "events": [
            {
              "introduced": "9.0.0-M3"
            },
            {
              "fixed": "9.0.0"
            }
          ],
          "type": "ECOSYSTEM"
        }
      ],
      "versions": [
        "9.0.0-M3"
      ]
    },
    {
      "package": {
        "ecosystem": "Maven",
        "name": "org.apache.wicket:wicket-core"
      },
      "ranges": [
        {
          "events": [
            {
              "introduced": "9.0.0-M4"
            },
            {
              "fixed": "9.0.0"
            }
          ],
          "type": "ECOSYSTEM"
        }
      ],
      "versions": [
        "9.0.0-M4"
      ]
    },
    {
      "package": {
        "ecosystem": "Maven",
        "name": "org.apache.wicket:wicket-core"
      },
      "ranges": [
        {
          "events": [
            {
              "introduced": "9.0.0-M5"
            },
            {
              "fixed": "9.0.0"
            }
          ],
          "type": "ECOSYSTEM"
        }
      ],
      "versions": [
        "9.0.0-M5"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2020-11976"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-200",
      "CWE-552"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": true,
    "github_reviewed_at": "2021-05-05T22:31:00Z",
    "nvd_published_at": "2020-08-11T19:15:00Z",
    "severity": "HIGH"
  },
  "details": "By crafting a special URL it is possible to make Wicket deliver unprocessed HTML templates. This would allow an attacker to see possibly sensitive information inside a HTML template that is usually removed during rendering. Affected are Apache Wicket versions 7.16.0, 8.8.0 and 9.0.0-M5",
  "id": "GHSA-64gv-3pqv-299h",
  "modified": "2021-05-05T22:31:00Z",
  "published": "2021-05-07T15:54:15Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2020-11976"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://lists.apache.org/thread.html/r05340178680eb6b9d4d40d56b5621dd4ae9715e6f41f12ae2288ec49@%3Cdev.directory.apache.org%3E"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://lists.apache.org/thread.html/r104eeefeb1e9da51f7ef79cef0f9ff12e21ef8559b77801e86b21e16%40%3Cusers.wicket.apache.org%3E"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://lists.apache.org/thread.html/r982c626dbce5c995223c4a6ddd7685de3592f8d65ba8372da1f3ce19@%3Cdev.directory.apache.org%3E"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://lists.apache.org/thread.html/rd0f36b83cc9f28b016ec552f023fb5a59a9ea8db56f2b9dcc6a2f6b7@%3Ccommits.directory.apache.org%3E"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://lists.apache.org/thread.html/rd26cae6e30b205e09e4b511d3d962d4f677c0c604f737997ce1b2f22@%3Cdev.directory.apache.org%3E"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://lists.apache.org/thread.html/rdec0a43afdca59c10416889e07267f3d2fdf4ab929a6e22a2659b6ff@%3Cdev.directory.apache.org%3E"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://lists.apache.org/thread.html/re4af65851bf69605cfb68be215eba36d4cdc1a90b95fbc894799d923@%3Cdev.directory.apache.org%3E"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://lists.apache.org/thread.html/reb7ea8141c713b5b19eaf34c00f43aaebf5a1c116130f763c42bdad1@%3Cdev.directory.apache.org%3E"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    }
  ],
  "summary": "Exposure of Sensitive Information to an Unauthorized Actor in Apache Wicket"
}

GHSA-66RX-339R-MM8J

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2023-02-06 15:30 – Updated: 2023-02-15 00:30
VLAI
Details

CRMEB 4.4.4 is vulnerable to Any File download.

Show details on source website

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2022-44343"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-552"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2023-02-06T14:15:00Z",
    "severity": "HIGH"
  },
  "details": "CRMEB 4.4.4 is vulnerable to Any File download.",
  "id": "GHSA-66rx-339r-mm8j",
  "modified": "2023-02-15T00:30:39Z",
  "published": "2023-02-06T15:30:24Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2022-44343"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://gist.github.com/Nmslgkd/442d8055914887d7c99c4e70a63da4c2"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://github.com/crmeb/CRMEB"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    }
  ]
}

GHSA-66VJ-P7RX-6JRR

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2022-01-19 00:00 – Updated: 2022-01-26 00:03
VLAI
Details

An issue has been discovered in GitLab CE/EE affecting all versions starting with 14.5. Arbitrary file read was possible by importing a group was due to incorrect handling of file.

Show details on source website

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2022-0244"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-552"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2022-01-18T17:15:00Z",
    "severity": "HIGH"
  },
  "details": "An issue has been discovered in GitLab CE/EE affecting all versions starting with 14.5. Arbitrary file read was possible by importing a group was due to incorrect handling of file.",
  "id": "GHSA-66vj-p7rx-6jrr",
  "modified": "2022-01-26T00:03:10Z",
  "published": "2022-01-19T00:00:55Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2022-0244"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://hackerone.com/reports/1439593"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://gitlab.com/gitlab-org/cves/-/blob/master/2022/CVE-2022-0244.json"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://gitlab.com/gitlab-org/gitlab/-/issues/349524"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": []
}

GHSA-6769-R74J-4RX4

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2024-11-07 12:30 – Updated: 2024-11-07 12:30
VLAI
Details

Rapid7 Velociraptor MSI Installer versions below 0.73.3 suffer from a vulnerability whereby it creates the installation directory with WRITE_DACL permission to the BUILTIN\Users group. This allows local users who are not administrators to grant themselves the Full Control permission on Velociraptor's files. By modifying Velociraptor's files, local users can subvert the binary and cause the Velociraptor service to execute arbitrary code as the SYSTEM user, or to replace the Velociraptor binary completely.  This issue is fixed in version 0.73.3.

Show details on source website

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2024-10526"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-552"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2024-11-07T11:15:03Z",
    "severity": "HIGH"
  },
  "details": "Rapid7 Velociraptor MSI Installer versions below 0.73.3 suffer from a vulnerability whereby it creates the installation directory with WRITE_DACL permission to the BUILTIN\\\\Users group. This allows local users who are not administrators to grant themselves the Full Control permission on Velociraptor\u0027s files. By modifying Velociraptor\u0027s files, local users can subvert the binary and cause the Velociraptor service to execute arbitrary code as the SYSTEM user, or to replace the Velociraptor binary completely.\u00a0 This issue is fixed in version 0.73.3.",
  "id": "GHSA-6769-r74j-4rx4",
  "modified": "2024-11-07T12:30:35Z",
  "published": "2024-11-07T12:30:35Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2024-10526"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://docs.velociraptor.app/announcements/2024-cves"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:4.0/AV:L/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:A/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:H/SI:H/SA:H/E:X/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:Y/R:U/V:D/RE:L/U:Red",
      "type": "CVSS_V4"
    }
  ]
}

GHSA-67Q5-5XJ6-VP4M

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2023-01-04 21:30 – Updated: 2024-10-16 12:30
VLAI
Details

A Local File Inclusion vulnerability has been found in Axiell Iguana CMS. Due to insufficient neutralisation of user input on the url parameter on the imageProxy.type.php endpoint, external users are capable of accessing files on the server.

Show details on source website

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2022-45052"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-552"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2023-01-04T19:15:00Z",
    "severity": "MODERATE"
  },
  "details": "A Local File Inclusion vulnerability has been found in Axiell Iguana CMS. Due to insufficient neutralisation of user input on the url parameter on the imageProxy.type.php endpoint, external users are capable of accessing files on the server.",
  "id": "GHSA-67q5-5xj6-vp4m",
  "modified": "2024-10-16T12:30:47Z",
  "published": "2023-01-04T21:30:19Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2022-45052"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://csirt.divd.nl/CVE-2022-45052"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://csirt.divd.nl/DIVD-2022-00064"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    }
  ]
}

GHSA-67QR-87V5-R3G3

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2025-02-12 18:31 – Updated: 2025-02-19 21:31
VLAI
Details

In Progress® Telerik® Document Processing Libraries, versions prior to 2025 Q1 (2025.1.205), using .NET Standard 2.0, the contents of a file at an arbitrary path can be exported to RTF.

Show details on source website

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2024-11629"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-552"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2025-02-12T17:15:22Z",
    "severity": "HIGH"
  },
  "details": "In Progress\u00ae Telerik\u00ae Document Processing Libraries, versions prior to 2025 Q1 (2025.1.205), using .NET Standard 2.0, the contents of a file at an arbitrary path can be exported to RTF.",
  "id": "GHSA-67qr-87v5-r3g3",
  "modified": "2025-02-19T21:31:36Z",
  "published": "2025-02-12T18:31:35Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2024-11629"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://docs.telerik.com/devtools/document-processing/knowledge-base/kb-security-rtf-filecontent-export-cve-2024-11629"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:L",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    }
  ]
}

GHSA-67X9-8JXX-85F8

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2025-05-30 09:30 – Updated: 2025-05-30 09:30
VLAI
Details

The web portal on airpointer 2.4.107-2 was vulnerable local file inclusion. A malicious user with administrative privileges in the web portal would be able to manipulate requests to view files on the filesystem

Show details on source website

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2025-4634"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-552"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2025-05-30T09:15:25Z",
    "severity": "MODERATE"
  },
  "details": "The web portal on airpointer 2.4.107-2 was vulnerable local file inclusion. A malicious user with administrative privileges in the web portal would be able to manipulate requests to view files on the filesystem",
  "id": "GHSA-67x9-8jxx-85f8",
  "modified": "2025-05-30T09:30:27Z",
  "published": "2025-05-30T09:30:27Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2025-4634"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://jct-aq.com/products/airpointer2d"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:C/C:L/I:N/A:N",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    }
  ]
}

GHSA-68W8-XMXR-X2GC

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2026-09-01 21:31 – Updated: 2026-09-01 21:31
VLAI
Details

Vulnerabilities in the API of HPE Networking Fabric Composer could allow an authenticated low privilege operator user to access some information beyond their privilege level. Successful exploitation could allow an attacker to obtain limited information and/or make limited changes beyond what is authorized by the user's existing privilege level.

Show details on source website

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2026-73735"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-552"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2026-09-01T20:17:21Z",
    "severity": "MODERATE"
  },
  "details": "Vulnerabilities in the API of HPE Networking Fabric Composer could allow an authenticated low privilege operator user to access some information beyond their privilege level. Successful exploitation could allow an attacker to obtain limited information and/or make limited changes beyond what is authorized by the user\u0027s existing privilege level.",
  "id": "GHSA-68w8-xmxr-x2gc",
  "modified": "2026-09-01T21:31:49Z",
  "published": "2026-09-01T21:31:49Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2026-73735"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://support.hpe.com/hpesc/public/docDisplay?docId=hpesbnw05133en_us\u0026docLocale=en_US"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:N",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    }
  ]
}

Mitigation
Implementation System Configuration Operation

When storing data in the cloud (e.g., S3 buckets, Azure blobs, Google Cloud Storage, etc.), use the provider's controls to disable public access.

CAPEC-150: Collect Data from Common Resource Locations

An adversary exploits well-known locations for resources for the purposes of undermining the security of the target. In many, if not most systems, files and resources are organized in a default tree structure. This can be useful for adversaries because they often know where to look for resources or files that are necessary for attacks. Even when the precise location of a targeted resource may not be known, naming conventions may indicate a small area of the target machine's file tree where the resources are typically located. For example, configuration files are normally stored in the /etc director on Unix systems. Adversaries can take advantage of this to commit other types of attacks.

CAPEC-639: Probe System Files

An adversary obtains unauthorized information due to improperly protected files. If an application stores sensitive information in a file that is not protected by proper access control, then an adversary can access the file and search for sensitive information.