CWE-524
AllowedUse of Cache Containing Sensitive Information
Abstraction: Base · Status: Incomplete
The code uses a cache that contains sensitive information, but the cache can be read by an actor outside of the intended control sphere.
138 vulnerabilities reference this CWE, most recent first.
CVE-2023-37516 (GCVE-0-2023-37516)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-04-24 20:37 – Updated: 2025-04-25 19:36- CWE-524 - Use of Cache Containing Sensitive Information
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| HCL Software | HCL Leap |
Affected:
< 9.3.4
|
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CVE-2023-37486 (GCVE-0-2023-37486)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2023-08-08 00:56 – Updated: 2024-10-08 16:25- CWE-524 - Use of Cache Containing Sensitive Information
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| SAP_SE | SAP Commerce (OCC API) |
Affected:
HY_COM 2105
Affected: HY_COM 2205 Affected: COM_CLOUD 2211 |
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CVE-2022-3292 (GCVE-0-2022-3292)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2022-09-28 20:15 – Updated: 2025-05-21 14:22- CWE-524 - Use of Cache Containing Sensitive Information
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
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| https://github.com/ikus060/rdiffweb/commit/240678… | x_refsource_MISC |
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| ikus060 | ikus060/rdiffweb |
Affected:
unspecified , < 2.4.8
(custom)
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CVE-2021-24027 (GCVE-0-2021-24027)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2021-04-06 16:45 – Updated: 2024-08-03 19:21| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://www.whatsapp.com/security/advisories/2021/ | x_refsource_CONFIRM |
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| WhatsApp Business for Android |
Affected:
v2.21.4.18
|
||
| WhatsApp for Android |
Affected:
unspecified , < v2.21.4.18
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CVE-2019-14997 (GCVE-0-2019-14997)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2019-09-11 13:56 – Updated: 2024-09-16 18:44- CWE-524 - Information Exposure Through Caching (CWE-524)
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://jira.atlassian.com/browse/JRASERVER-69794 | x_refsource_CONFIRM |
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CVE-2019-11244 (GCVE-0-2019-11244)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2019-04-22 14:54 – Updated: 2024-08-04 22:48- CWE-524 - Information Exposure Through Caching
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://github.com/kubernetes/kubernetes/issues/76676 | x_refsource_MISC |
| http://www.securityfocus.com/bid/108064 | vdb-entryx_refsource_BID |
| https://security.netapp.com/advisory/ntap-2019050… | x_refsource_CONFIRM |
| https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2019:3942 | vendor-advisoryx_refsource_REDHAT |
| https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2020:0020 | vendor-advisoryx_refsource_REDHAT |
| https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2020:0074 | vendor-advisoryx_refsource_REDHAT |
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Kubernetes | Kubernetes |
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CVE-2019-9495 (GCVE-0-2019-9495)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2019-04-17 13:31 – Updated: 2024-08-04 21:54- CWE-524 - Information Exposure Through Caching
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://w1.fi/security/2019-2/ | x_refsource_CONFIRM |
| https://www.synology.com/security/advisory/Synolo… | x_refsource_CONFIRM |
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| https://security.FreeBSD.org/advisories/FreeBSD-S… | vendor-advisoryx_refsource_FREEBSD |
| https://seclists.org/bugtraq/2019/May/40 | mailing-listx_refsource_BUGTRAQ |
| http://packetstormsecurity.com/files/152914/FreeB… | x_refsource_MISC |
| https://lists.debian.org/debian-lts-announce/2019… | mailing-listx_refsource_MLIST |
| http://lists.opensuse.org/opensuse-security-annou… | vendor-advisoryx_refsource_SUSE |
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Wi-Fi Alliance | hostapd with EAP-pwd support |
Affected:
2.7 , ≤ 2.7
(custom)
|
|
| Wi-Fi Alliance | wpa_supplicant with EAP-pwd support |
Affected:
2.7 , ≤ 2.7
(custom)
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},
{
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"url": "https://security.FreeBSD.org/advisories/FreeBSD-SA-19:03.wpa.asc"
},
{
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{
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},
{
"name": "[debian-lts-announce] 20190731 [SECURITY] [DLA 1867-1] wpa security update",
"refsource": "MLIST",
"url": "https://lists.debian.org/debian-lts-announce/2019/07/msg00030.html"
},
{
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CVE-2019-9494 (GCVE-0-2019-9494)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2019-04-17 13:31 – Updated: 2024-08-04 21:54| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://w1.fi/security/2019-1/ | x_refsource_CONFIRM |
| https://www.synology.com/security/advisory/Synolo… | x_refsource_CONFIRM |
| https://lists.fedoraproject.org/archives/list/pac… | vendor-advisoryx_refsource_FEDORA |
| https://lists.fedoraproject.org/archives/list/pac… | vendor-advisoryx_refsource_FEDORA |
| https://lists.fedoraproject.org/archives/list/pac… | vendor-advisoryx_refsource_FEDORA |
| https://security.FreeBSD.org/advisories/FreeBSD-S… | vendor-advisoryx_refsource_FREEBSD |
| https://seclists.org/bugtraq/2019/May/40 | mailing-listx_refsource_BUGTRAQ |
| http://packetstormsecurity.com/files/152914/FreeB… | x_refsource_MISC |
| http://lists.opensuse.org/opensuse-security-annou… | vendor-advisoryx_refsource_SUSE |
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Wi-Fi Alliance | hostapd with SAE support |
Affected:
2.7 , ≤ 2.7
(custom)
|
|
| Wi-Fi Alliance | wpa_supplicant with SAE support |
Affected:
2.7 , ≤ 2.7
(custom)
|
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{
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GHSA-2575-PGHM-6QQX
Vulnerability from github – Published: 2022-02-15 01:57 – Updated: 2023-09-18 20:18In Kubernetes v1.8.x-v1.14.x, schema info is cached by kubectl in the location specified by --cache-dir (defaulting to $HOME/.kube/http-cache), written with world-writeable permissions (rw-rw-rw-). If --cache-dir is specified and pointed at a different location accessible to other users/groups, the written files may be modified by other users/groups and disrupt the kubectl invocation.
{
"affected": [
{
"package": {
"ecosystem": "Go",
"name": "k8s.io/client-go"
},
"ranges": [
{
"events": [
{
"introduced": "1.8.0"
},
{
"fixed": "1.12.9"
}
],
"type": "ECOSYSTEM"
}
]
}
],
"aliases": [
"CVE-2019-11244"
],
"database_specific": {
"cwe_ids": [
"CWE-524",
"CWE-732"
],
"github_reviewed": true,
"github_reviewed_at": "2021-05-07T17:22:21Z",
"nvd_published_at": null,
"severity": "MODERATE"
},
"details": "In Kubernetes v1.8.x-v1.14.x, schema info is cached by kubectl in the location specified by `--cache-dir` (defaulting to `$HOME/.kube/http-cache`), written with world-writeable permissions (`rw-rw-rw-`). If `--cache-dir` is specified and pointed at a different location accessible to other users/groups, the written files may be modified by other users/groups and disrupt the kubectl invocation. ",
"id": "GHSA-2575-pghm-6qqx",
"modified": "2023-09-18T20:18:54Z",
"published": "2022-02-15T01:57:18Z",
"references": [
{
"type": "ADVISORY",
"url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2019-11244"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://github.com/kubernetes/kubernetes/issues/76676"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://github.com/kubernetes/kubernetes/pull/77874"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://github.com/kubernetes/kubernetes/pull/77874/commits/f228ae3364729caed59087e23c42868454bc3ff4"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://github.com/kubernetes/client-go/commit/790a4f63632139cf6731014d00a9a8338f1fbd7d"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2019:3942"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2020:0020"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2020:0074"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://security.netapp.com/advisory/ntap-20190509-0002"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "http://www.securityfocus.com/bid/108064"
}
],
"schema_version": "1.4.0",
"severity": [
{
"score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:R/S:U/C:N/I:H/A:N",
"type": "CVSS_V3"
}
],
"summary": "Kubernetes Unsafe Cacheing "
}
GHSA-2JFJ-6HJV-FM6J
Vulnerability from github – Published: 2026-09-29 18:19 – Updated: 2026-09-29 18:19Impact
undici's interceptors.cache() does not handle Set-Cookie in the cache path. In shared-cache mode (type: 'shared', the default), a cacheable response (for example Cache-Control: public, max-age=...) carrying a Set-Cookie header is stored, and the stored Set-Cookie is re-served to a later caller that hits the same cache key. This exposes one user's cookie to another caller and lets an untrusted upstream inject cookies into cached responses served to all subsequent callers, violating RFC 6265 section 7.2 (a shared cache must not store cookies). Applications using the shared cache interceptor against untrusted or multi-user upstreams are affected. Private caches (type: 'private') are not affected.
Patches
Upgrade to 7.29.1 or 8.10.2. In shared-cache mode, undici no longer stores or re-serves responses containing Set-Cookie, including previously cached entries and revalidation paths.
Workarounds
Use a private cache (type: 'private') for per-user responses, or avoid caching responses that set cookies. Applications acting as shared caches should strip Set-Cookie from responses before caching.
{
"affected": [
{
"package": {
"ecosystem": "npm",
"name": "undici"
},
"ranges": [
{
"events": [
{
"introduced": "7.0.0"
},
{
"fixed": "7.29.1"
}
],
"type": "ECOSYSTEM"
}
]
},
{
"package": {
"ecosystem": "npm",
"name": "undici"
},
"ranges": [
{
"events": [
{
"introduced": "8.0.0"
},
{
"fixed": "8.10.2"
}
],
"type": "ECOSYSTEM"
}
]
}
],
"aliases": [
"CVE-2026-84933"
],
"database_specific": {
"cwe_ids": [
"CWE-200",
"CWE-524"
],
"github_reviewed": true,
"github_reviewed_at": "2026-09-29T18:19:58Z",
"nvd_published_at": "2026-09-04T17:17:01Z",
"severity": "MODERATE"
},
"details": "### Impact\n\nundici\u0027s `interceptors.cache()` does not handle `Set-Cookie` in the cache path. In shared-cache mode (`type: \u0027shared\u0027`, the default), a cacheable response (for example `Cache-Control: public, max-age=...`) carrying a `Set-Cookie` header is stored, and the stored `Set-Cookie` is re-served to a later caller that hits the same cache key. This exposes one user\u0027s cookie to another caller and lets an untrusted upstream inject cookies into cached responses served to all subsequent callers, violating RFC 6265 section 7.2 (a shared cache must not store cookies). Applications using the shared cache interceptor against untrusted or multi-user upstreams are affected. Private caches (`type: \u0027private\u0027`) are not affected.\n\n### Patches\n\nUpgrade to `7.29.1` or `8.10.2`. In shared-cache mode, undici no longer stores or re-serves responses containing `Set-Cookie`, including previously cached entries and revalidation paths.\n\n### Workarounds\n\nUse a private cache (`type: \u0027private\u0027`) for per-user responses, or avoid caching responses that set cookies. Applications acting as shared caches should strip `Set-Cookie` from responses before caching.",
"id": "GHSA-2jfj-6hjv-fm6j",
"modified": "2026-09-29T18:19:58Z",
"published": "2026-09-29T18:19:58Z",
"references": [
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://github.com/nodejs/undici/security/advisories/GHSA-2jfj-6hjv-fm6j"
},
{
"type": "ADVISORY",
"url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2026-84933"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://github.com/nodejs/undici/commit/b6c5a00252c37da9dd2db9bead053bb843e1f988"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://github.com/nodejs/undici/commit/cb75bbb34224a968b4ad80cab8b7aba5e0b3b28a"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://cna.openjsf.org/security-advisories.html"
},
{
"type": "PACKAGE",
"url": "https://github.com/nodejs/undici"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://github.com/nodejs/undici/releases/tag/v7.29.1"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://github.com/nodejs/undici/releases/tag/v8.10.2"
}
],
"schema_version": "1.4.0",
"severity": [
{
"score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:L/A:N",
"type": "CVSS_V3"
}
],
"summary": "undici vulnerable to cross-user cookie disclosure via Set-Cookie caching in shared caches"
}
Mitigation
Protect information stored in cache.
Mitigation
Do not store unnecessarily sensitive information in the cache.
Mitigation
Consider using encryption in the cache.
CAPEC-204: Lifting Sensitive Data Embedded in Cache
An adversary examines a target application's cache, or a browser cache, for sensitive information. Many applications that communicate with remote entities or which perform intensive calculations utilize caches to improve efficiency. However, if the application computes or receives sensitive information and the cache is not appropriately protected, an attacker can browse the cache and retrieve this information. This can result in the disclosure of sensitive information.