Common Weakness Enumeration
CWE-522
Allowed-with-ReviewInsufficiently Protected Credentials
Abstraction: Class · Status: Incomplete
The product transmits or stores authentication credentials, but it uses an insecure method that is susceptible to unauthorized interception and/or retrieval.
1817 vulnerabilities reference this CWE, most recent first.
CVE-2022-27544 (GCVE-0-2022-27544)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2022-07-19 15:40 – Updated: 2024-09-16 23:36
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Title
HCL BigFix Web Reports authorized users may see sensitive information in clear text
Summary
BigFix Web Reports authorized users may see SMTP credentials in clear text.
Severity
5 (Medium)
CWE
- CWE-522 - Insufficiently Protected Credentials
Assigner
References
1 reference
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://support.hcltechsw.com/csm?id=kb_article&s… | x_refsource_MISC |
Impacted products
1 product
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| HCL Software | HCL BigFix |
Affected:
9.5, 10.0
|
Date Public
2022-07-18 00:00
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CVE-2022-27179 (GCVE-0-2022-27179)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2022-04-20 15:30 – Updated: 2025-04-16 16:28
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Title
ICSA-22-104-03 Red Lion DA50N
Summary
A malicious actor having access to the exported configuration file may obtain the stored credentials and thereby gain access to the protected resource. If the same passwords were used for other resources, further such assets may be compromised.
Severity
4.6 (Medium)
SSVC
Exploitation: none
Automatable: no
Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
- CWE-522 - Insufficiently Protected Credentials
Assigner
References
1 reference
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://www.cisa.gov/uscert/ics/advisories/icsa-2… | x_refsource_MISC |
Date Public
2022-04-14 00:00
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CVE-2022-26856 (GCVE-0-2022-26856)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2022-04-21 20:50 – Updated: 2024-09-16 22:41
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Summary
Dell EMC Repository Manager version 3.4.0 contains a plain-text password storage vulnerability. A local attacker could potentially exploit this vulnerability, leading to the disclosure of certain user credentials. The attacker may be able to use the exposed credentials to access the vulnerable application's database with privileges of the compromised account.
Severity
8.2 (High)
CWE
- CWE-522 - Insufficiently Protected Credentials
Assigner
References
1 reference
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://www.dell.com/support/kbdoc/000197797 | x_refsource_MISC |
Impacted products
1 product
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Dell | Dell Repository Manager (DRM) |
Affected:
unspecified , < DRM 3.4.1
(custom)
|
Date Public
2022-04-04 00:00
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CVE-2022-23725 (GCVE-0-2022-23725)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2022-06-30 19:25 – Updated: 2024-08-03 03:51
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Title
PingID Windows Login prior to 2.8 does not properly set permissions on the Windows Registry entries used to store sensitive API keys under some circumstances
Summary
PingID Windows Login prior to 2.8 does not properly set permissions on the Windows Registry entries used to store sensitive API keys under some circumstances.
Severity
7.7 (High)
CWE
Assigner
References
2 references
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://www.pingidentity.com/en/resources/downloa… | x_refsource_MISC |
| https://docs.pingidentity.com/bundle/pingid/page/… | x_refsource_MISC |
Impacted products
1 product
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Ping Identity | PingID Windows Login |
Affected:
unspecified , < 2.8
(custom)
|
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CVE-2022-23538 (GCVE-0-2022-23538)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2023-01-17 20:06 – Updated: 2025-03-10 21:22
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Title
User credentials leaked to third-party service via HTTP redirect in scs-library-client
Summary
github.com/sylabs/scs-library-client is the Go client for the Singularity Container Services (SCS) Container Library Service. When the scs-library-client is used to pull a container image, with authentication, the HTTP Authorization header sent by the client to the library service may be incorrectly leaked to an S3 backing storage provider. This occurs in a specific flow, where the library service redirects the client to a backing S3 storage server, to perform a multi-part concurrent download. Depending on site configuration, the S3 service may be provided by a third party. An attacker with access to the S3 service may be able to extract user credentials, allowing them to impersonate the user. The vulnerable multi-part concurrent download flow, with redirect to S3, is only used when communicating with a Singularity Enterprise 1.x installation, or third party server implementing this flow. Interaction with Singularity Enterprise 2.x, and Singularity Container Services (cloud.sylabs.io), does not trigger the vulnerable flow. We encourage all users to update. Users who interact with a Singularity Enterprise 1.x installation, using a 3rd party S3 storage service, are advised to revoke and recreate their authentication tokens within Singularity Enterprise. There is no workaround available at this time.
Severity
5.2 (Medium)
SSVC
Exploitation: none
Automatable: no
Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
- CWE-522 - Insufficiently Protected Credentials
Assigner
References
4 references
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://github.com/sylabs/scs-library-client/secu… | x_refsource_CONFIRM |
| https://github.com/sylabs/scs-library-client/comm… | x_refsource_MISC |
| https://github.com/sylabs/scs-library-client/comm… | x_refsource_MISC |
| https://github.com/sylabs/scs-library-client/comm… | x_refsource_MISC |
Impacted products
1 product
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| sylabs | scs-library-client |
Affected:
< 1.34
Affected: >= 1.4.0, < 1.4.2 |
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CVE-2022-23223 (GCVE-0-2022-23223)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2022-01-25 13:00 – Updated: 2024-08-03 03:36
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Title
Apache ShenYu Password leakage
Summary
On Apache ShenYu versions 2.4.0 and 2.4.1, and endpoint existed that disclosed the passwords of all users. Users are recommended to upgrade to version 2.4.2 or later.
Severity
No CVSS data available.
CWE
- CWE-522 - Insufficiently Protected Credentials
Assigner
References
3 references
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://lists.apache.org/thread/q2gg6ny6lpkph7nkr… | x_refsource_MISC |
| http://www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2022/01/25/7 | mailing-listx_refsource_MLIST |
| http://www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2022/01/26/4 | mailing-listx_refsource_MLIST |
Impacted products
1 product
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Apache Software Foundation | Apache ShenYu (incubating) |
Affected:
Apache ShenYu (incubating) , < 2.4.2
(custom)
|
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CVE-2022-22998 (GCVE-0-2022-22998)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2022-07-12 20:19 – Updated: 2024-08-03 03:28
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Title
Protecting AWS credentials stored in plaintext on My Cloud Home
Summary
Implemented protections on AWS credentials that were not properly protected.
Severity
CWE
- CWE-522 - Insufficiently Protected Credentials
Assigner
References
1 reference
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://www.westerndigital.com/support/product-se… | x_refsource_MISC |
Impacted products
1 product
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Western Digital | My Cloud Home |
Affected:
My Cloud Home Firmware , < 8.5.1-102
(custom)
|
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CVE-2022-4612 (GCVE-0-2022-4612)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2022-12-19 00:00 – Updated: 2025-04-15 12:56
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Title
Click Studios Passwordstate insufficiently protected credentials
Summary
A vulnerability has been found in Click Studios Passwordstate and Passwordstate Browser Extension Chrome and classified as problematic. This vulnerability affects unknown code. The manipulation leads to insufficiently protected credentials. The attack can be initiated remotely. The exploit has been disclosed to the public and may be used. It is recommended to upgrade the affected component. VDB-216274 is the identifier assigned to this vulnerability.
Severity
4.3 (Medium)
SSVC
Exploitation: poc
Automatable: no
Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
- CWE-522 - Insufficiently Protected Credentials
Assigner
References
Impacted products
2 products
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Click Studios | Passwordstate |
Affected:
n/a
|
|
| Click Studios | Passwordstate Browser Extension Chrome |
Affected:
n/a
|
Credits
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CVE-2022-3474 (GCVE-0-2022-3474)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2022-10-26 00:00 – Updated: 2024-08-03 01:14
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Title
Bazel leaks user credentials through the remote assets API
Summary
A bad credential handling in the remote assets API for Bazel versions prior to 5.3.2 and 4.2.3 sends all user-provided credentials instead of only the required ones for the requests. We recommend upgrading to versions later than or equal to 5.3.2 or 4.2.3.
Severity
SSVC
Exploitation: none
Automatable: no
Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
- CWE-522 - Insufficiently Protected Credentials
Assigner
References
1 reference
Impacted products
4 products
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Google LLC | Bazel |
Affected:
5.0.0 , < 5.3.2
(semver)
Affected: 4.0.0 , < 4.2.3 (semver) Affected: 3.0.0 , < 3.7.2 (semver) |
|
| bazel |
Affected:
5.0.0 , < 5.3.2
(semver)
cpe:2.3:a:google:bazel:5.0.0:*:*:*:*:visual_studio:*:* |
||
| bazel |
Affected:
4.0.0 , < 4.2.3
(semver)
cpe:2.3:a:google:bazel:4.0.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:* |
||
| bazel |
Affected:
3.0.0 , < 3.7.2
(semver)
cpe:2.3:a:google:bazel:3.0.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:* |
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CVE-2022-2967 (GCVE-0-2022-2967)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2023-01-03 21:24 – Updated: 2025-01-16 22:03
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Summary
Prosys OPC UA Simulation Server version prior to v5.3.0-64 and UA Modbus Server versions 1.4.18-5 and prior do not sufficiently protect credentials, which could allow an attacker to obtain user credentials and gain access to system data.
Severity
6.5 (Medium)
SSVC
Exploitation: none
Automatable: no
Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
- CWE-522 - Insufficiently Protected Credentials
Assigner
References
2 references
Impacted products
2 products
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Prosys OPC | UA Simulation Server |
Affected:
0 , < 5.3.0-64
(custom)
|
|
| Prosys OPC | UA Modbus Server |
Affected:
0 , ≤ 1.4.18-5
(custom)
|
Date Public
2022-12-15 18:00
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Mitigation
Architecture and Design
Use an appropriate security mechanism to protect the credentials.
Mitigation
Architecture and Design
Make appropriate use of cryptography to protect the credentials.
Mitigation
Implementation
Use industry standards to protect the credentials (e.g. LDAP, keystore, etc.).
CAPEC-102: Session Sidejacking
Session sidejacking takes advantage of an unencrypted communication channel between a victim and target system. The attacker sniffs traffic on a network looking for session tokens in unencrypted traffic. Once a session token is captured, the attacker performs malicious actions by using the stolen token with the targeted application to impersonate the victim. This attack is a specific method of session hijacking, which is exploiting a valid session token to gain unauthorized access to a target system or information. Other methods to perform a session hijacking are session fixation, cross-site scripting, or compromising a user or server machine and stealing the session token.
CAPEC-474: Signature Spoofing by Key Theft
An attacker obtains an authoritative or reputable signer's private signature key by theft and then uses this key to forge signatures from the original signer to mislead a victim into performing actions that benefit the attacker.
CAPEC-50: Password Recovery Exploitation
An attacker may take advantage of the application feature to help users recover their forgotten passwords in order to gain access into the system with the same privileges as the original user. Generally password recovery schemes tend to be weak and insecure.
CAPEC-509: Kerberoasting
Through the exploitation of how service accounts leverage Kerberos authentication with Service Principal Names (SPNs), the adversary obtains and subsequently cracks the hashed credentials of a service account target to exploit its privileges. The Kerberos authentication protocol centers around a ticketing system which is used to request/grant access to services and to then access the requested services. As an authenticated user, the adversary may request Active Directory and obtain a service ticket with portions encrypted via RC4 with the private key of the authenticated account. By extracting the local ticket and saving it disk, the adversary can brute force the hashed value to reveal the target account credentials.
CAPEC-551: Modify Existing Service
When an operating system starts, it also starts programs called services or daemons. Modifying existing services may break existing services or may enable services that are disabled/not commonly used.
CAPEC-555: Remote Services with Stolen Credentials
This pattern of attack involves an adversary that uses stolen credentials to leverage remote services such as RDP, telnet, SSH, and VNC to log into a system. Once access is gained, any number of malicious activities could be performed.
CAPEC-560: Use of Known Domain Credentials
An adversary guesses or obtains (i.e. steals or purchases) legitimate credentials (e.g. userID/password) to achieve authentication and to perform authorized actions under the guise of an authenticated user or service.
CAPEC-561: Windows Admin Shares with Stolen Credentials
An adversary guesses or obtains (i.e. steals or purchases) legitimate Windows administrator credentials (e.g. userID/password) to access Windows Admin Shares on a local machine or within a Windows domain.
CAPEC-600: Credential Stuffing
An adversary tries known username/password combinations against different systems, applications, or services to gain additional authenticated access. Credential Stuffing attacks rely upon the fact that many users leverage the same username/password combination for multiple systems, applications, and services.
CAPEC-644: Use of Captured Hashes (Pass The Hash)
An adversary obtains (i.e. steals or purchases) legitimate Windows domain credential hash values to access systems within the domain that leverage the Lan Man (LM) and/or NT Lan Man (NTLM) authentication protocols.
CAPEC-645: Use of Captured Tickets (Pass The Ticket)
An adversary uses stolen Kerberos tickets to access systems/resources that leverage the Kerberos authentication protocol. The Kerberos authentication protocol centers around a ticketing system which is used to request/grant access to services and to then access the requested services. An adversary can obtain any one of these tickets (e.g. Service Ticket, Ticket Granting Ticket, Silver Ticket, or Golden Ticket) to authenticate to a system/resource without needing the account's credentials. Depending on the ticket obtained, the adversary may be able to access a particular resource or generate TGTs for any account within an Active Directory Domain.
CAPEC-652: Use of Known Kerberos Credentials
An adversary obtains (i.e. steals or purchases) legitimate Kerberos credentials (e.g. Kerberos service account userID/password or Kerberos Tickets) with the goal of achieving authenticated access to additional systems, applications, or services within the domain.
CAPEC-653: Use of Known Operating System Credentials
An adversary guesses or obtains (i.e. steals or purchases) legitimate operating system credentials (e.g. userID/password) to achieve authentication and to perform authorized actions on the system, under the guise of an authenticated user or service. This applies to any Operating System.