CWE-522
Allowed-with-ReviewInsufficiently Protected Credentials
Abstraction: Class · Status: Incomplete
The product transmits or stores authentication credentials, but it uses an insecure method that is susceptible to unauthorized interception and/or retrieval.
1948 vulnerabilities reference this CWE, most recent first.
GHSA-CQHC-2H57-WPXF
Vulnerability from github – Published: 2026-08-28 19:03 – Updated: 2026-08-28 19:03Summary
When SSL/TLS is enabled but no CA / server certificate is provided, the connector verifies the server's identity using fingerprint validation. The check is effective, the connection is ultimately rejected when it fails, but it happens after the authentication exchange. As a result, the credentials are sent before validation occurs, so an active man-in-the-middle who presents their own certificate receives the password in the handshake before the connection is aborted.
Impact
The credentials are transmitted to the peer before the server's identity is validated. An on-path attacker (MitM) presenting any certificate can capture the account password, even though the connection then fails the fingerprint check and is closed. The disclosed credentials can subsequently be used to authenticate directly against the server.
- Attacker requirement: active man-in-the-middle position on the network path
- Affected configuration: SSL/TLS enabled without a CA / server certificate
Affected versions
- < 3.2.4
- 3.3.0 – 3.3.2
- 3.4.0 – 3.4.5
- 3.5.0 – 3.5.2
Patches
Fixed in 3.2.4, 3.3.3, 3.4.6, and 3.5.3. Upgrade to one of these (or later) on your branch.
Workarounds
Until you can upgrade, configure certificate verification explicitly, provide the server/CA certificate and use a verifying SSL mode (e.g. VERIFY_CA / VERIFY_FULL).
Reported by haaahaaahiihiiii (no GitHub account).
{
"affected": [
{
"package": {
"ecosystem": "npm",
"name": "mariadb"
},
"ranges": [
{
"events": [
{
"introduced": "0"
},
{
"fixed": "3.2.4"
}
],
"type": "ECOSYSTEM"
}
]
},
{
"package": {
"ecosystem": "npm",
"name": "mariadb"
},
"ranges": [
{
"events": [
{
"introduced": "3.3.0"
},
{
"fixed": "3.3.3"
}
],
"type": "ECOSYSTEM"
}
]
},
{
"package": {
"ecosystem": "npm",
"name": "mariadb"
},
"ranges": [
{
"events": [
{
"introduced": "3.4.0"
},
{
"fixed": "3.4.6"
}
],
"type": "ECOSYSTEM"
}
]
},
{
"package": {
"ecosystem": "npm",
"name": "mariadb"
},
"ranges": [
{
"events": [
{
"introduced": "3.5.0"
},
{
"fixed": "3.5.3"
}
],
"type": "ECOSYSTEM"
}
]
}
],
"aliases": [
"CVE-2026-55215"
],
"database_specific": {
"cwe_ids": [
"CWE-295",
"CWE-522"
],
"github_reviewed": true,
"github_reviewed_at": "2026-08-28T19:03:38Z",
"nvd_published_at": null,
"severity": "HIGH"
},
"details": "### Summary\nWhen SSL/TLS is enabled but no CA / server certificate is provided, the\nconnector verifies the server\u0027s identity using fingerprint validation. The\ncheck is effective, the connection is ultimately rejected when it fails, \nbut it happens *after* the authentication exchange. As a result, the\ncredentials are sent before validation occurs, so an active man-in-the-middle\nwho presents their own certificate receives the password in the handshake\nbefore the connection is aborted.\n\n### Impact\nThe credentials are transmitted to the peer before the server\u0027s identity is\nvalidated. An on-path attacker (MitM) presenting any certificate can capture\nthe account password, even though the connection then fails the fingerprint\ncheck and is closed. The disclosed credentials can subsequently be used to\nauthenticate directly against the server.\n\n- Attacker requirement: active man-in-the-middle position on the network path\n- Affected configuration: SSL/TLS enabled without a CA / server certificate\n\n### Affected versions\n- \u003c 3.2.4\n- 3.3.0 \u2013 3.3.2\n- 3.4.0 \u2013 3.4.5\n- 3.5.0 \u2013 3.5.2\n\n### Patches\nFixed in 3.2.4, 3.3.3, 3.4.6, and 3.5.3. Upgrade to one of these (or later)\non your branch.\n\n### Workarounds\nUntil you can upgrade, configure certificate verification explicitly, provide\nthe server/CA certificate and use a verifying SSL mode (e.g. VERIFY_CA /\nVERIFY_FULL). \n\nReported by haaahaaahiihiiii (no GitHub account).",
"id": "GHSA-cqhc-2h57-wpxf",
"modified": "2026-08-28T19:03:38Z",
"published": "2026-08-28T19:03:38Z",
"references": [
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://github.com/mariadb-corporation/mariadb-connector-nodejs/security/advisories/GHSA-cqhc-2h57-wpxf"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://github.com/mariadb-corporation/mariadb-connector-nodejs/commit/514576a5a1fab3ea8498613e259a0b7a764e7302"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://github.com/mariadb-corporation/mariadb-connector-nodejs/commit/c47d7275835c78c7eb8186cd23e9d57c045c128b"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://github.com/mariadb-corporation/mariadb-connector-nodejs/commit/ecd36958e6e3bf0e0fa8389546f50c0ed6dbb2ac"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://hackerone.com/reports/3777370"
},
{
"type": "PACKAGE",
"url": "https://github.com/mariadb-corporation/mariadb-connector-nodejs"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://github.com/mariadb-corporation/mariadb-connector-nodejs/releases/tag/3.3.3"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://github.com/mariadb-corporation/mariadb-connector-nodejs/releases/tag/3.4.6"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://github.com/mariadb-corporation/mariadb-connector-nodejs/releases/tag/3.5.3"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://jira.mariadb.org/browse/CONJS-349"
}
],
"schema_version": "1.4.0",
"severity": [
{
"score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N",
"type": "CVSS_V3"
}
],
"summary": "MariaDB\u0027s connector leaks the cleartext password to an MitM despite `ssl: true`"
}
GHSA-CQMR-RCPR-CXH3
Vulnerability from github – Published: 2022-05-24 17:01 – Updated: 2024-11-18 16:26ansible-playbook -k and ansible cli tools, all versions 2.8.x before 2.8.4, all 2.7.x before 2.7.13 and all 2.6.x before 2.6.19, prompt passwords by expanding them from templates as they could contain special characters. Passwords should be wrapped to prevent templates trigger and exposing them.
{
"affected": [
{
"package": {
"ecosystem": "PyPI",
"name": "ansible"
},
"ranges": [
{
"events": [
{
"introduced": "2.8.0"
},
{
"fixed": "2.8.4"
}
],
"type": "ECOSYSTEM"
}
]
},
{
"package": {
"ecosystem": "PyPI",
"name": "ansible"
},
"ranges": [
{
"events": [
{
"introduced": "2.7.0"
},
{
"fixed": "2.7.13"
}
],
"type": "ECOSYSTEM"
}
]
},
{
"package": {
"ecosystem": "PyPI",
"name": "ansible"
},
"ranges": [
{
"events": [
{
"introduced": "2.6.0"
},
{
"fixed": "2.6.19"
}
],
"type": "ECOSYSTEM"
}
]
}
],
"aliases": [
"CVE-2019-10206"
],
"database_specific": {
"cwe_ids": [
"CWE-20",
"CWE-522"
],
"github_reviewed": true,
"github_reviewed_at": "2022-10-07T21:53:13Z",
"nvd_published_at": "2019-11-22T13:15:00Z",
"severity": "HIGH"
},
"details": "ansible-playbook -k and ansible cli tools, all versions 2.8.x before 2.8.4, all 2.7.x before 2.7.13 and all 2.6.x before 2.6.19, prompt passwords by expanding them from templates as they could contain special characters. Passwords should be wrapped to prevent templates trigger and exposing them.",
"id": "GHSA-cqmr-rcpr-cxh3",
"modified": "2024-11-18T16:26:24Z",
"published": "2022-05-24T17:01:46Z",
"references": [
{
"type": "ADVISORY",
"url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2019-10206"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://github.com/ansible/ansible/commit/4b5aed4e5af4c7aab621662f50a289e99b8ac393"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://github.com/ansible/ansible/commit/d39488ece44956f6a169a498b067bbef54552be1"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://github.com/ansible/ansible/commit/d728127310b4f3a40ce8b9df3affb88ffaeea073"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=CVE-2019-10206"
},
{
"type": "PACKAGE",
"url": "https://github.com/ansible/ansible"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://github.com/pypa/advisory-database/tree/main/vulns/ansible/PYSEC-2019-145.yaml"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://lists.debian.org/debian-lts-announce/2023/12/msg00018.html"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://www.debian.org/security/2021/dsa-4950"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "http://lists.opensuse.org/opensuse-security-announce/2020-04/msg00021.html"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "http://lists.opensuse.org/opensuse-security-announce/2020-04/msg00026.html"
}
],
"schema_version": "1.4.0",
"severity": [
{
"score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N",
"type": "CVSS_V3"
},
{
"score": "CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:H/VI:N/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N",
"type": "CVSS_V4"
}
],
"summary": "Ansible password prompts could expose passwords"
}
GHSA-CR98-64H9-G8CG
Vulnerability from github – Published: 2022-05-13 01:15 – Updated: 2023-10-26 15:24Jenkins Klaros-Testmanagement Plugin stores credentials unencrypted in job config.xml files on the Jenkins controller. These credentials can be viewed by users with Extended Read permission, or access to the Jenkins controller file system.
{
"affected": [
{
"database_specific": {
"last_known_affected_version_range": "\u003c= 2.0.0"
},
"package": {
"ecosystem": "Maven",
"name": "hudson.plugins.klaros:klaros-testmanagement"
},
"ranges": [
{
"events": [
{
"introduced": "0"
},
{
"fixed": "2.1.0"
}
],
"type": "ECOSYSTEM"
}
]
}
],
"aliases": [
"CVE-2019-10282"
],
"database_specific": {
"cwe_ids": [
"CWE-522"
],
"github_reviewed": true,
"github_reviewed_at": "2023-10-26T15:24:42Z",
"nvd_published_at": "2019-04-04T16:29:00Z",
"severity": "MODERATE"
},
"details": "Jenkins Klaros-Testmanagement Plugin stores credentials unencrypted in job `config.xml` files on the Jenkins controller. These credentials can be viewed by users with Extended Read permission, or access to the Jenkins controller file system.",
"id": "GHSA-cr98-64h9-g8cg",
"modified": "2023-10-26T15:24:42Z",
"published": "2022-05-13T01:15:02Z",
"references": [
{
"type": "ADVISORY",
"url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2019-10282"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://github.com/jenkinsci/klaros-testmanagement-plugin/commit/7bab10557cc79918f8d61bb92652a7cafb154c22"
},
{
"type": "PACKAGE",
"url": "https://github.com/jenkinsci/klaros-testmanagement-plugin"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://jenkins.io/security/advisory/2019-04-03/#SECURITY-843"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "http://www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2019/04/12/2"
}
],
"schema_version": "1.4.0",
"severity": [
{
"score": "CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:N/A:N",
"type": "CVSS_V3"
}
],
"summary": "Jenkins Klaros-Testmanagement Plugin stores credentials in plain text"
}
GHSA-CRRC-VPP2-F5X7
Vulnerability from github – Published: 2026-08-25 03:32 – Updated: 2026-08-25 03:32Grav before 2.0.16 contains an incomplete default denylist in the Twig sandbox configuration that fails to block access to system configuration secrets. Attackers with page-edit permission can use config.get() or config.toArray() in Twig templates to retrieve sensitive values like system.cache.redis.password when config_access is enabled.
{
"affected": [],
"aliases": [
"CVE-2026-76846"
],
"database_specific": {
"cwe_ids": [
"CWE-522"
],
"github_reviewed": false,
"github_reviewed_at": null,
"nvd_published_at": "2026-08-25T02:16:51Z",
"severity": "HIGH"
},
"details": "Grav before 2.0.16 contains an incomplete default denylist in the Twig sandbox configuration that fails to block access to system configuration secrets. Attackers with page-edit permission can use config.get() or config.toArray() in Twig templates to retrieve sensitive values like system.cache.redis.password when config_access is enabled.",
"id": "GHSA-crrc-vpp2-f5x7",
"modified": "2026-08-25T03:32:10Z",
"published": "2026-08-25T03:32:10Z",
"references": [
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://github.com/getgrav/grav/security/advisories/GHSA-xjw5-q542-3vmr"
},
{
"type": "ADVISORY",
"url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2026-76846"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://www.vulncheck.com/advisories/grav-before-information-disclosure-via-twig-sandbox"
}
],
"schema_version": "1.4.0",
"severity": [
{
"score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N",
"type": "CVSS_V3"
},
{
"score": "CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:H/VI:N/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:X/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X",
"type": "CVSS_V4"
}
]
}
GHSA-CVCQ-M8CV-7R6G
Vulnerability from github – Published: 2022-05-13 01:49 – Updated: 2022-05-13 01:49If a user saved passwords before Firefox 58 and then later set a master password, an unencrypted copy of these passwords is still accessible. This is because the older stored password file was not deleted when the data was copied to a new format starting in Firefox 58. The new master password is added only on the new file. This could allow the exposure of stored password data outside of user expectations. This vulnerability affects Firefox < 62, Firefox ESR < 60.2.1, and Thunderbird < 60.2.1.
{
"affected": [],
"aliases": [
"CVE-2018-12383"
],
"database_specific": {
"cwe_ids": [
"CWE-522"
],
"github_reviewed": false,
"github_reviewed_at": null,
"nvd_published_at": "2018-10-18T13:29:00Z",
"severity": "MODERATE"
},
"details": "If a user saved passwords before Firefox 58 and then later set a master password, an unencrypted copy of these passwords is still accessible. This is because the older stored password file was not deleted when the data was copied to a new format starting in Firefox 58. The new master password is added only on the new file. This could allow the exposure of stored password data outside of user expectations. This vulnerability affects Firefox \u003c 62, Firefox ESR \u003c 60.2.1, and Thunderbird \u003c 60.2.1.",
"id": "GHSA-cvcq-m8cv-7r6g",
"modified": "2022-05-13T01:49:35Z",
"published": "2022-05-13T01:49:35Z",
"references": [
{
"type": "ADVISORY",
"url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2018-12383"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2018:2834"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2018:2835"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2018:3403"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2018:3458"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://bugzilla.mozilla.org/show_bug.cgi?id=1475775"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://lists.debian.org/debian-lts-announce/2018/11/msg00011.html"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://security.gentoo.org/glsa/201810-01"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://security.gentoo.org/glsa/201811-13"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://usn.ubuntu.com/3761-1"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://usn.ubuntu.com/3793-1"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://www.debian.org/security/2018/dsa-4304"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://www.debian.org/security/2018/dsa-4327"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://www.mozilla.org/security/advisories/mfsa2018-20"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://www.mozilla.org/security/advisories/mfsa2018-23"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://www.mozilla.org/security/advisories/mfsa2018-25"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "http://www.securityfocus.com/bid/105276"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "http://www.securitytracker.com/id/1041610"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "http://www.securitytracker.com/id/1041701"
}
],
"schema_version": "1.4.0",
"severity": [
{
"score": "CVSS:3.0/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N",
"type": "CVSS_V3"
}
]
}
GHSA-CVFP-9537-PWMR
Vulnerability from github – Published: 2026-02-04 00:30 – Updated: 2026-02-04 00:30Edimax EW-7438RPn 1.13 contains an information disclosure vulnerability that exposes WiFi network configuration details through the wlencrypt_wiz.asp file. Attackers can access the script to retrieve sensitive information including WiFi network name and plaintext password stored in device configuration variables.
{
"affected": [],
"aliases": [
"CVE-2020-37097"
],
"database_specific": {
"cwe_ids": [
"CWE-522"
],
"github_reviewed": false,
"github_reviewed_at": null,
"nvd_published_at": "2026-02-03T22:16:26Z",
"severity": "HIGH"
},
"details": "Edimax EW-7438RPn 1.13 contains an information disclosure vulnerability that exposes WiFi network configuration details through the wlencrypt_wiz.asp file. Attackers can access the script to retrieve sensitive information including WiFi network name and plaintext password stored in device configuration variables.",
"id": "GHSA-cvfp-9537-pwmr",
"modified": "2026-02-04T00:30:29Z",
"published": "2026-02-04T00:30:29Z",
"references": [
{
"type": "ADVISORY",
"url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2020-37097"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://www.edimax.com/edimax/merchandise/merchandise_detail/data/edimax/global/wi-fi_range_extenders_n300/ew-7438rpn_mini"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://www.exploit-db.com/exploits/48365"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://www.vulncheck.com/advisories/edimax-ew-rpn-information-disclosure-wifi-password"
}
],
"schema_version": "1.4.0",
"severity": [
{
"score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N",
"type": "CVSS_V3"
},
{
"score": "CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:H/VI:N/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:X/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X",
"type": "CVSS_V4"
}
]
}
GHSA-CVH8-9J4X-5V4J
Vulnerability from github – Published: 2022-05-13 01:18 – Updated: 2024-01-30 22:04An insufficiently protected credentials vulnerability exists in Jenkins Artifactory Plugin 2.16.1 and earlier in ArtifactoryBuilder.java, CredentialsConfig.java that allows attackers with local file system access to obtain old credentials configured for the plugin before it integrated with Credentials Plugin.
{
"affected": [
{
"package": {
"ecosystem": "Maven",
"name": "org.jenkins-ci.plugins:artifactory"
},
"ranges": [
{
"events": [
{
"introduced": "0"
},
{
"fixed": "2.16.2"
}
],
"type": "ECOSYSTEM"
}
]
}
],
"aliases": [
"CVE-2018-1000424"
],
"database_specific": {
"cwe_ids": [
"CWE-522"
],
"github_reviewed": true,
"github_reviewed_at": "2024-01-30T22:04:02Z",
"nvd_published_at": "2019-01-09T23:29:00Z",
"severity": "HIGH"
},
"details": "An insufficiently protected credentials vulnerability exists in Jenkins Artifactory Plugin 2.16.1 and earlier in ArtifactoryBuilder.java, CredentialsConfig.java that allows attackers with local file system access to obtain old credentials configured for the plugin before it integrated with Credentials Plugin.",
"id": "GHSA-cvh8-9j4x-5v4j",
"modified": "2024-01-30T22:04:02Z",
"published": "2022-05-13T01:18:46Z",
"references": [
{
"type": "ADVISORY",
"url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2018-1000424"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://jenkins.io/security/advisory/2018-09-25/#SECURITY-265"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "http://www.securityfocus.com/bid/106532"
}
],
"schema_version": "1.4.0",
"severity": [
{
"score": "CVSS:3.0/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
"type": "CVSS_V3"
}
],
"summary": "Jenkins Artifactory Plugin stored old directly entered credentials unencrypted on disk "
}
GHSA-CVHF-7V5M-4VJ9
Vulnerability from github – Published: 2024-02-12 18:31 – Updated: 2024-02-12 18:31IBM DataStage on Cloud Pak for Data 4.0.6 to 4.5.2 stores sensitive credential information that can be read by a privileged user. IBM X-Force ID: 235060.
{
"affected": [],
"aliases": [
"CVE-2022-38714"
],
"database_specific": {
"cwe_ids": [
"CWE-522"
],
"github_reviewed": false,
"github_reviewed_at": null,
"nvd_published_at": "2024-02-12T18:15:08Z",
"severity": "MODERATE"
},
"details": "IBM DataStage on Cloud Pak for Data 4.0.6 to 4.5.2 stores sensitive credential information that can be read by a privileged user. IBM X-Force ID: 235060.",
"id": "GHSA-cvhf-7v5m-4vj9",
"modified": "2024-02-12T18:31:08Z",
"published": "2024-02-12T18:31:08Z",
"references": [
{
"type": "ADVISORY",
"url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2022-38714"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://exchange.xforce.ibmcloud.com/vulnerabilities/235060"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://www.ibm.com/support/pages/node/6618039"
}
],
"schema_version": "1.4.0",
"severity": [
{
"score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N",
"type": "CVSS_V3"
}
]
}
GHSA-CVV7-F8M3-CJXX
Vulnerability from github – Published: 2026-05-26 13:30 – Updated: 2026-05-26 13:30A vulnerability was identified in Besen BS20 EV Charging Station up to 20260426. Affected is an unknown function of the component BLE/UDP. The manipulation leads to insufficiently protected credentials. The attack needs to be initiated within the local network. The original disclosure mentions, that "[t]hese vulnerabilities have been reported to Besen and we have received their acknowlegement that they are reviewing this as of April 2026."
{
"affected": [],
"aliases": [
"CVE-2026-9395"
],
"database_specific": {
"cwe_ids": [
"CWE-522"
],
"github_reviewed": false,
"github_reviewed_at": null,
"nvd_published_at": "2026-05-24T20:16:44Z",
"severity": "LOW"
},
"details": "A vulnerability was identified in Besen BS20 EV Charging Station up to 20260426. Affected is an unknown function of the component BLE/UDP. The manipulation leads to insufficiently protected credentials. The attack needs to be initiated within the local network. The original disclosure mentions, that \"[t]hese vulnerabilities have been reported to Besen and we have received their acknowlegement that they are reviewing this as of April 2026.\"",
"id": "GHSA-cvv7-f8m3-cjxx",
"modified": "2026-05-26T13:30:35Z",
"published": "2026-05-26T13:30:35Z",
"references": [
{
"type": "ADVISORY",
"url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2026-9395"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://github.com/carfeii/besen#finding-2-cleartext-credential-exposure-via-ble-and-udp-in-besen-home-ev-charging-station"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://vuldb.com/submit/813572"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://vuldb.com/vuln/365376"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://vuldb.com/vuln/365376/cti"
}
],
"schema_version": "1.4.0",
"severity": [
{
"score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:A/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:N/A:N",
"type": "CVSS_V3"
},
{
"score": "CVSS:4.0/AV:A/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:L/VI:N/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:P/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X",
"type": "CVSS_V4"
}
]
}
GHSA-CVWC-5RXF-47FV
Vulnerability from github – Published: 2022-02-27 00:00 – Updated: 2022-03-09 00:00SangforCSClient.exe in Sangfor VDI Client 5.4.2.1006 allows attackers, when they are able to read process memory, to discover the contents of the Username and Password fields.
{
"affected": [],
"aliases": [
"CVE-2022-22908"
],
"database_specific": {
"cwe_ids": [
"CWE-522"
],
"github_reviewed": false,
"github_reviewed_at": null,
"nvd_published_at": "2022-02-26T22:15:00Z",
"severity": "MODERATE"
},
"details": "SangforCSClient.exe in Sangfor VDI Client 5.4.2.1006 allows attackers, when they are able to read process memory, to discover the contents of the Username and Password fields.",
"id": "GHSA-cvwc-5rxf-47fv",
"modified": "2022-03-09T00:00:55Z",
"published": "2022-02-27T00:00:14Z",
"references": [
{
"type": "ADVISORY",
"url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2022-22908"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://github.com/NF-Security-Team/CVEs/tree/main/CVE-2022-22908"
}
],
"schema_version": "1.4.0",
"severity": []
}
Mitigation
Use an appropriate security mechanism to protect the credentials.
Mitigation
Make appropriate use of cryptography to protect the credentials.
Mitigation
Use industry standards to protect the credentials (e.g. LDAP, keystore, etc.).
CAPEC-102: Session Sidejacking
Session sidejacking takes advantage of an unencrypted communication channel between a victim and target system. The attacker sniffs traffic on a network looking for session tokens in unencrypted traffic. Once a session token is captured, the attacker performs malicious actions by using the stolen token with the targeted application to impersonate the victim. This attack is a specific method of session hijacking, which is exploiting a valid session token to gain unauthorized access to a target system or information. Other methods to perform a session hijacking are session fixation, cross-site scripting, or compromising a user or server machine and stealing the session token.
CAPEC-474: Signature Spoofing by Key Theft
An attacker obtains an authoritative or reputable signer's private signature key by theft and then uses this key to forge signatures from the original signer to mislead a victim into performing actions that benefit the attacker.
CAPEC-50: Password Recovery Exploitation
An attacker may take advantage of the application feature to help users recover their forgotten passwords in order to gain access into the system with the same privileges as the original user. Generally password recovery schemes tend to be weak and insecure.
CAPEC-509: Kerberoasting
Through the exploitation of how service accounts leverage Kerberos authentication with Service Principal Names (SPNs), the adversary obtains and subsequently cracks the hashed credentials of a service account target to exploit its privileges. The Kerberos authentication protocol centers around a ticketing system which is used to request/grant access to services and to then access the requested services. As an authenticated user, the adversary may request Active Directory and obtain a service ticket with portions encrypted via RC4 with the private key of the authenticated account. By extracting the local ticket and saving it disk, the adversary can brute force the hashed value to reveal the target account credentials.
CAPEC-551: Modify Existing Service
When an operating system starts, it also starts programs called services or daemons. Modifying existing services may break existing services or may enable services that are disabled/not commonly used.
CAPEC-555: Remote Services with Stolen Credentials
This pattern of attack involves an adversary that uses stolen credentials to leverage remote services such as RDP, telnet, SSH, and VNC to log into a system. Once access is gained, any number of malicious activities could be performed.
CAPEC-560: Use of Known Domain Credentials
An adversary guesses or obtains (i.e. steals or purchases) legitimate credentials (e.g. userID/password) to achieve authentication and to perform authorized actions under the guise of an authenticated user or service.
CAPEC-561: Windows Admin Shares with Stolen Credentials
An adversary guesses or obtains (i.e. steals or purchases) legitimate Windows administrator credentials (e.g. userID/password) to access Windows Admin Shares on a local machine or within a Windows domain.
CAPEC-600: Credential Stuffing
An adversary tries known username/password combinations against different systems, applications, or services to gain additional authenticated access. Credential Stuffing attacks rely upon the fact that many users leverage the same username/password combination for multiple systems, applications, and services.
CAPEC-644: Use of Captured Hashes (Pass The Hash)
An adversary obtains (i.e. steals or purchases) legitimate Windows domain credential hash values to access systems within the domain that leverage the Lan Man (LM) and/or NT Lan Man (NTLM) authentication protocols.
CAPEC-645: Use of Captured Tickets (Pass The Ticket)
An adversary uses stolen Kerberos tickets to access systems/resources that leverage the Kerberos authentication protocol. The Kerberos authentication protocol centers around a ticketing system which is used to request/grant access to services and to then access the requested services. An adversary can obtain any one of these tickets (e.g. Service Ticket, Ticket Granting Ticket, Silver Ticket, or Golden Ticket) to authenticate to a system/resource without needing the account's credentials. Depending on the ticket obtained, the adversary may be able to access a particular resource or generate TGTs for any account within an Active Directory Domain.
CAPEC-652: Use of Known Kerberos Credentials
An adversary obtains (i.e. steals or purchases) legitimate Kerberos credentials (e.g. Kerberos service account userID/password or Kerberos Tickets) with the goal of achieving authenticated access to additional systems, applications, or services within the domain.
CAPEC-653: Use of Known Operating System Credentials
An adversary guesses or obtains (i.e. steals or purchases) legitimate operating system credentials (e.g. userID/password) to achieve authentication and to perform authorized actions on the system, under the guise of an authenticated user or service. This applies to any Operating System.