Common Weakness Enumeration

CWE-502

Allowed

Deserialization of Untrusted Data

Abstraction: Base · Status: Draft

The product deserializes untrusted data without sufficiently ensuring that the resulting data will be valid.

4820 vulnerabilities reference this CWE, most recent first.

CVE-2025-23914 (GCVE-0-2025-23914)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-01-22 15:42 – Updated: 2026-05-12 23:45
VLAI
Title
WordPress Muzaara Google Ads Report Plugin <= 3.1 - PHP Object Injection vulnerability
Summary
Deserialization of Untrusted Data vulnerability in muzaara Muzaara Google Ads Report muzaara-adwords-optimize-dashboard allows Object Injection.This issue affects Muzaara Google Ads Report: from n/a through <= 3.1.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: yes Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
  • CWE-502 - Deserialization of Untrusted Data
Assigner
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
muzaara Muzaara Google Ads Report Affected: 0 , ≤ 3.1 (custom)
Create a notification for this product.
Date Public
2026-04-01 16:33
Credits
Le Ngoc Anh | Patchstack Bug Bounty Program
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2025-23303 (GCVE-0-2025-23303)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-08-13 17:15 – Updated: 2026-02-26 17:48
VLAI
Summary
NVIDIA NeMo Framework for all platforms contains a vulnerability where a user could cause a deserialization of untrusted data by remote code execution. A successful exploit of this vulnerability might lead to code execution and data tampering.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
  • CWE-502 - Deserialization of Untrusted Data
Assigner
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
NVIDIA NVIDIA NeMo Framework Affected: All versions prior to 2.3.2
Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2025-23254 (GCVE-0-2025-23254)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-05-01 14:05 – Updated: 2025-05-01 14:51
VLAI
Summary
NVIDIA TensorRT-LLM for any platform contains a vulnerability in python executor where an attacker may cause a data validation issue by local access to the TRTLLM server. A successful exploit of this vulnerability may lead to code execution, information disclosure and data tampering.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
  • CWE-502 - Deserialization of Untrusted Data
Assigner
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
NVIDIA TensorRT-LLM Affected: All versions prior to 0.18.2
Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2025-23249 (GCVE-0-2025-23249)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-04-22 15:30 – Updated: 2026-02-26 18:28
VLAI
Summary
NVIDIA NeMo Framework contains a vulnerability where a user could cause a deserialization of untrusted data by remote code execution. A successful exploit of this vulnerability might lead to code execution and data tampering.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
  • CWE-502 - Deserialization of Untrusted Data
Assigner
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
NVIDIA NeMo Framework Affected: All versions prior to 25.02
Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2025-23045 (GCVE-0-2025-23045)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-01-28 15:19 – Updated: 2025-01-28 16:16
VLAI
Title
CVAT allows remote code execution via tracker Nuclio functions
Summary
Computer Vision Annotation Tool (CVAT) is an interactive video and image annotation tool for computer vision. An attacker with an account on an affected CVAT instance is able to run arbitrary code in the context of the Nuclio function container. This vulnerability affects CVAT deployments that run any of the serverless functions of type tracker from the CVAT Git repository, namely TransT and SiamMask. Deployments with custom functions of type tracker may also be affected, depending on how they handle state serialization. If a function uses an unsafe serialization library such as pickle or jsonpickle, it's likely to be vulnerable. Upgrade to CVAT 2.26.0 or later. If you are unable to upgrade, shut down any instances of the TransT or SiamMask functions you're running.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: yes Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
  • CWE-502 - Deserialization of Untrusted Data
Assigner
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
cvat-ai cvat Affected: >= 1.1.0, < 2.26.0
Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2025-23006 (GCVE-0-2025-23006)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-01-23 11:37 – Updated: 2026-02-26 19:08
VLAI
Summary
Pre-authentication deserialization of untrusted data vulnerability has been identified in the SMA1000 Appliance Management Console (AMC) and Central Management Console (CMC), which in specific conditions could potentially enable a remote unauthenticated attacker to execute arbitrary OS commands.
SSVC
Exploitation: active Automatable: yes Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
  • CWE-502 - Deserialization of Untrusted Data
Assigner
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
SonicWall SMA1000 Affected: 12.4.3-02804 (platform-hotfix) and earlier versions.
Create a notification for this product.
Date Public
2025-01-22 16:22
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2025-22777 (GCVE-0-2025-22777)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-01-13 13:10 – Updated: 2026-04-28 16:11
VLAI
Title
WordPress GiveWP Plugin <= 3.19.3 - PHP Object Injection vulnerability
Summary
Deserialization of Untrusted Data vulnerability in StellarWP GiveWP give allows Object Injection.This issue affects GiveWP: from n/a through <= 3.19.3.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: yes Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
  • CWE-502 - Deserialization of Untrusted Data
Assigner
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
StellarWP GiveWP Affected: 0 , ≤ 3.19.3 (custom)
Create a notification for this product.
Date Public
2026-04-01 16:31
Credits
Edisc1 | Patchstack Bug Bounty Program
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2025-22526 (GCVE-0-2025-22526)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-03-28 15:12 – Updated: 2026-04-28 16:11
VLAI
Title
WordPress PHP/MySQL CPU performance statistics Plugin <= 1.2.1 - PHP Object Injection vulnerability
Summary
Deserialization of Untrusted Data vulnerability in mywebtonet PHP/MySQL CPU performance statistics mywebtonet-performancestats allows Object Injection.This issue affects PHP/MySQL CPU performance statistics: from n/a through <= 1.2.1.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: yes Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
  • CWE-502 - Deserialization of Untrusted Data
Assigner
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
mywebtonet PHP/MySQL CPU performance statistics Affected: 0 , ≤ 1.2.1 (custom)
Create a notification for this product.
Date Public
2026-04-01 16:31
Credits
LVT-tholv2k | Patchstack Bug Bounty Program
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2025-22510 (GCVE-0-2025-22510)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-01-09 15:39 – Updated: 2026-04-28 16:11
VLAI
Title
WordPress WC Price History for Omnibus plugin <= 2.1.4 - PHP Object Injection vulnerability
Summary
Deserialization of Untrusted Data vulnerability in kkarpieszuk WC Price History for Omnibus wc-price-history allows Object Injection.This issue affects WC Price History for Omnibus: from n/a through <= 2.1.4.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
  • CWE-502 - Deserialization of Untrusted Data
Assigner
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
kkarpieszuk WC Price History for Omnibus Affected: 0 , ≤ 2.1.4 (custom)
Create a notification for this product.
Date Public
2026-04-01 16:31
Credits
Webula | Patchstack Bug Bounty Program
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2025-21364 (GCVE-0-2025-21364)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-01-14 18:04 – Updated: 2026-06-09 18:29
VLAI
Title
Microsoft Excel Security Feature Bypass Vulnerability
Summary
Microsoft Excel Security Feature Bypass Vulnerability
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
  • CWE-502 - Deserialization of Untrusted Data
Assigner
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
Microsoft Microsoft 365 Apps for Enterprise Affected: 16.0.1 , < https://aka.ms/OfficeSecurityReleases (custom)
Create a notification for this product.
Microsoft Microsoft Office LTSC 2024 Affected: 16.0.0 , < https://aka.ms/OfficeSecurityReleases (custom)
Create a notification for this product.
Date Public
2025-01-14 08:00
Show details on NVD website

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Mitigation
Architecture and Design Implementation

If available, use the signing/sealing features of the programming language to assure that deserialized data has not been tainted. For example, a hash-based message authentication code (HMAC) could be used to ensure that data has not been modified.

Mitigation
Implementation

When deserializing data, populate a new object rather than just deserializing. The result is that the data flows through safe input validation and that the functions are safe.

Mitigation
Implementation

Explicitly define a final object() to prevent deserialization.

Mitigation
Architecture and Design Implementation
  • Make fields transient to protect them from deserialization.
  • An attempt to serialize and then deserialize a class containing transient fields will result in NULLs where the transient data should be. This is an excellent way to prevent time, environment-based, or sensitive variables from being carried over and used improperly.
Mitigation
Implementation

Avoid having unnecessary types or gadgets (a sequence of instances and method invocations that can self-execute during the deserialization process, often found in libraries) available that can be leveraged for malicious ends. This limits the potential for unintended or unauthorized types and gadgets to be leveraged by the attacker. Add only acceptable classes to an allowlist. Note: new gadgets are constantly being discovered, so this alone is not a sufficient mitigation.

Mitigation
Architecture and Design Implementation

Employ cryptography of the data or code for protection. However, it's important to note that it would still be client-side security. This is risky because if the client is compromised then the security implemented on the client (the cryptography) can be bypassed.

Mitigation MIT-29
Operation

Strategy: Firewall

Use an application firewall that can detect attacks against this weakness. It can be beneficial in cases in which the code cannot be fixed (because it is controlled by a third party), as an emergency prevention measure while more comprehensive software assurance measures are applied, or to provide defense in depth [REF-1481].

CAPEC-586: Object Injection

An adversary attempts to exploit an application by injecting additional, malicious content during its processing of serialized objects. Developers leverage serialization in order to convert data or state into a static, binary format for saving to disk or transferring over a network. These objects are then deserialized when needed to recover the data/state. By injecting a malformed object into a vulnerable application, an adversary can potentially compromise the application by manipulating the deserialization process. This can result in a number of unwanted outcomes, including remote code execution.