Common Weakness Enumeration

CWE-502

Allowed

Deserialization of Untrusted Data

Abstraction: Base · Status: Draft

The product deserializes untrusted data without sufficiently ensuring that the resulting data will be valid.

4797 vulnerabilities reference this CWE, most recent first.

GHSA-5MG7-JHW3-8JVG

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2026-03-25 18:31 – Updated: 2026-03-26 18:31
VLAI
Details

Deserialization of Untrusted Data vulnerability in sbthemes WooCommerce Infinite Scroll sb-woocommerce-infinite-scroll allows Object Injection.This issue affects WooCommerce Infinite Scroll: from n/a through <= 1.6.2.

Show details on source website

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2026-27045"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-502"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2026-03-25T17:16:53Z",
    "severity": "HIGH"
  },
  "details": "Deserialization of Untrusted Data vulnerability in sbthemes WooCommerce Infinite Scroll sb-woocommerce-infinite-scroll allows Object Injection.This issue affects WooCommerce Infinite Scroll: from n/a through \u003c= 1.6.2.",
  "id": "GHSA-5mg7-jhw3-8jvg",
  "modified": "2026-03-26T18:31:34Z",
  "published": "2026-03-25T18:31:52Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2026-27045"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://patchstack.com/database/Wordpress/Plugin/sb-woocommerce-infinite-scroll/vulnerability/wordpress-woocommerce-infinite-scroll-plugin-1-6-2-php-object-injection-vulnerability?_s_id=cve"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    }
  ]
}

GHSA-5MH9-HRRQ-46QR

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2024-01-30 15:30 – Updated: 2024-01-30 15:30
VLAI
Details

A vulnerability classified as critical was found in openBI up to 1.0.8. Affected by this vulnerability is the function testConnection of the file /application/index/controller/Databasesource.php of the component Test Connection Handler. The manipulation leads to deserialization. The attack can be launched remotely. The exploit has been disclosed to the public and may be used. The associated identifier of this vulnerability is VDB-252307.

Show details on source website

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2024-1032"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-502"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2024-01-30T14:15:47Z",
    "severity": "HIGH"
  },
  "details": "A vulnerability classified as critical was found in openBI up to 1.0.8. Affected by this vulnerability is the function testConnection of the file /application/index/controller/Databasesource.php of the component Test Connection Handler. The manipulation leads to deserialization. The attack can be launched remotely. The exploit has been disclosed to the public and may be used. The associated identifier of this vulnerability is VDB-252307.",
  "id": "GHSA-5mh9-hrrq-46qr",
  "modified": "2024-01-30T15:30:22Z",
  "published": "2024-01-30T15:30:22Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2024-1032"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://note.zhaoj.in/share/6ISYe2urjlkI"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://vuldb.com/?ctiid.252307"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://vuldb.com/?id.252307"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:L",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    }
  ]
}

GHSA-5MJ7-4HJJ-QJRQ

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2022-05-17 02:36 – Updated: 2022-05-17 02:36
VLAI
Details

Remote Code Execution is possible in Code42 CrashPlan 5.4.x via the org.apache.commons.ssl.rmi.DateRMI Java class, because (upon instantiation) it creates an RMI server that listens on a TCP port and deserializes objects sent by TCP clients.

Show details on source website

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2017-9830"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-502"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2017-06-27T18:29:00Z",
    "severity": "CRITICAL"
  },
  "details": "Remote Code Execution is possible in Code42 CrashPlan 5.4.x via the org.apache.commons.ssl.rmi.DateRMI Java class, because (upon instantiation) it creates an RMI server that listens on a TCP port and deserializes objects sent by TCP clients.",
  "id": "GHSA-5mj7-4hjj-qjrq",
  "modified": "2022-05-17T02:36:10Z",
  "published": "2022-05-17T02:36:10Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2017-9830"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://blog.radicallyopensecurity.com/CVE-2017-9830.html"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    }
  ]
}

GHSA-5P34-5M6P-P58G

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2020-04-23 21:08 – Updated: 2026-05-06 18:37
VLAI
Summary
jackson-databind mishandles the interaction between serialization gadgets and typing
Details

FasterXML jackson-databind 2.x before 2.9.10.4 mishandles the interaction between serialization gadgets and typing, related to org.apache.hadoop.shaded.com.zaxxer.hikari.HikariConfig (aka shaded hikari-config).

Show details on source website

{
  "affected": [
    {
      "database_specific": {
        "last_known_affected_version_range": "\u003c= 2.9.10.3"
      },
      "package": {
        "ecosystem": "Maven",
        "name": "com.fasterxml.jackson.core:jackson-databind"
      },
      "ranges": [
        {
          "events": [
            {
              "introduced": "2.9.0"
            },
            {
              "fixed": "2.9.10.4"
            }
          ],
          "type": "ECOSYSTEM"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2020-9546"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-502"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": true,
    "github_reviewed_at": "2020-04-23T19:26:40Z",
    "nvd_published_at": "2020-03-02T04:15:00Z",
    "severity": "CRITICAL"
  },
  "details": "FasterXML jackson-databind 2.x before 2.9.10.4 mishandles the interaction between serialization gadgets and typing, related to org.apache.hadoop.shaded.com.zaxxer.hikari.HikariConfig (aka shaded hikari-config).",
  "id": "GHSA-5p34-5m6p-p58g",
  "modified": "2026-05-06T18:37:08Z",
  "published": "2020-04-23T21:08:40Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2020-9546"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://github.com/FasterXML/jackson-databind/issues/2631"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://www.oracle.com/security-alerts/cpuoct2021.html"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://www.oracle.com/security-alerts/cpuoct2020.html"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://www.oracle.com/security-alerts/cpujul2020.html"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://www.oracle.com/security-alerts/cpujan2021.html"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://security.netapp.com/advisory/ntap-20200904-0006"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://medium.com/@cowtowncoder/on-jackson-cves-dont-panic-here-is-what-you-need-to-know-54cd0d6e8062"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://medium.com/%40cowtowncoder/on-jackson-cves-dont-panic-here-is-what-you-need-to-know-54cd0d6e8062"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://lists.debian.org/debian-lts-announce/2020/03/msg00008.html"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://lists.apache.org/thread.html/rf1bbc0ea4a9f014cf94df9a12a6477d24a27f52741dbc87f2fd52ff2@%3Cissues.geode.apache.org%3E"
    },
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    },
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    },
    {
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      "url": "https://lists.apache.org/thread.html/r893a0104e50c1c2559eb9a5812add28ae8c3e5f43712947a9847ec18%40%3Cnotifications.zookeeper.apache.org%3E"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://lists.apache.org/thread.html/r35d30db00440ef63b791c4b7f7acb036e14d4a23afa2a249cb66c0fd@%3Cissues.zookeeper.apache.org%3E"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://lists.apache.org/thread.html/r35d30db00440ef63b791c4b7f7acb036e14d4a23afa2a249cb66c0fd%40%3Cissues.zookeeper.apache.org%3E"
    },
    {
      "type": "PACKAGE",
      "url": "https://github.com/FasterXML/jackson-databind"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    }
  ],
  "summary": "jackson-databind mishandles the interaction between serialization gadgets and typing"
}

GHSA-5PF8-G8G3-8798

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2024-02-12 09:31 – Updated: 2026-04-28 21:33
VLAI
Details

Deserialization of Untrusted Data vulnerability in G5Theme ERE Recently Viewed – Essential Real Estate Add-On.This issue affects ERE Recently Viewed – Essential Real Estate Add-On: from n/a through 1.3.

Show details on source website

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2024-24797"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-502"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2024-02-12T08:15:41Z",
    "severity": "CRITICAL"
  },
  "details": "Deserialization of Untrusted Data vulnerability in G5Theme ERE Recently Viewed \u2013 Essential Real Estate Add-On.This issue affects ERE Recently Viewed \u2013 Essential Real Estate Add-On: from n/a through 1.3.",
  "id": "GHSA-5pf8-g8g3-8798",
  "modified": "2026-04-28T21:33:58Z",
  "published": "2024-02-12T09:31:26Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2024-24797"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://patchstack.com/database/vulnerability/ere-recently-viewed/wordpress-ere-recently-viewed-plugin-1-3-unauthenticated-php-object-injection-vulnerability?_s_id=cve"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    }
  ]
}

GHSA-5PPH-5Q99-2FX3

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2024-05-03 03:31 – Updated: 2024-05-03 03:31
VLAI
Details

Inductive Automation Ignition ExtendedDocumentCodec Deserialization of Untrusted Data Remote Code Execution Vulnerability. This vulnerability allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary code on affected installations of Inductive Automation Ignition. Authentication is required to exploit this vulnerability.

The specific flaw exists within the ExtendedDocumentCodec class. The issue results from the lack of proper validation of user-supplied data, which can result in deserialization of untrusted data. An attacker can leverage this vulnerability to execute code in the context of SYSTEM. Was ZDI-CAN-22127.

Show details on source website

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2023-50223"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-502"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2024-05-03T03:16:10Z",
    "severity": "HIGH"
  },
  "details": "Inductive Automation Ignition ExtendedDocumentCodec Deserialization of Untrusted Data Remote Code Execution Vulnerability. This vulnerability allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary code on affected installations of Inductive Automation Ignition. Authentication is required to exploit this vulnerability.\n\nThe specific flaw exists within the ExtendedDocumentCodec class. The issue results from the lack of proper validation of user-supplied data, which can result in deserialization of untrusted data. An attacker can leverage this vulnerability to execute code in the context of SYSTEM. Was ZDI-CAN-22127.",
  "id": "GHSA-5pph-5q99-2fx3",
  "modified": "2024-05-03T03:31:06Z",
  "published": "2024-05-03T03:31:06Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2023-50223"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://security.inductiveautomation.com/?tcuUid=fc4c4515-046d-4365-b688-693337449c5b"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://www.zerodayinitiative.com/advisories/ZDI-24-018"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    }
  ]
}

GHSA-5PPR-F7G3-89CW

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2026-02-20 18:31 – Updated: 2026-02-25 00:31
VLAI
Details

Deserialization of Untrusted Data vulnerability in A WP Life Image Gallery – Lightbox Gallery, Responsive Photo Gallery, Masonry Gallery new-image-gallery allows Object Injection.This issue affects Image Gallery – Lightbox Gallery, Responsive Photo Gallery, Masonry Gallery: from n/a through <= 1.6.0.

Show details on source website

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2026-22345"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-502"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2026-02-20T16:22:33Z",
    "severity": "HIGH"
  },
  "details": "Deserialization of Untrusted Data vulnerability in A WP Life Image Gallery \u2013 Lightbox Gallery, Responsive Photo Gallery, Masonry Gallery new-image-gallery allows Object Injection.This issue affects Image Gallery \u2013 Lightbox Gallery, Responsive Photo Gallery, Masonry Gallery: from n/a through \u003c= 1.6.0.",
  "id": "GHSA-5ppr-f7g3-89cw",
  "modified": "2026-02-25T00:31:22Z",
  "published": "2026-02-20T18:31:38Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2026-22345"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://patchstack.com/database/Wordpress/Plugin/new-image-gallery/vulnerability/wordpress-image-gallery-lightbox-gallery-responsive-photo-gallery-masonry-gallery-plugin-1-6-0-php-object-injection-vulnerability?_s_id=cve"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    }
  ]
}

GHSA-5PQ5-CP3W-7CHJ

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2024-02-02 03:30 – Updated: 2024-02-02 03:30
VLAI
Details

IBM Operational Decision Manager 8.10.3, 8.10.4, 8.10.5.1, 8.11, 8.11.0.1, and 8.12.0.1 could allow a remote authenticated attacker to execute arbitrary code on the system, caused by an unsafe deserialization. By sending specially crafted request, an attacker could exploit this vulnerability to execute arbitrary code in the context of SYSTEM. IBM X-Force ID: 279146.

Show details on source website

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2024-22320"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-502"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2024-02-02T03:15:10Z",
    "severity": "CRITICAL"
  },
  "details": "IBM Operational Decision Manager 8.10.3, 8.10.4, 8.10.5.1, 8.11, 8.11.0.1, and 8.12.0.1 could allow a remote authenticated attacker to execute arbitrary code on the system, caused by an unsafe deserialization. By sending specially crafted request, an attacker could exploit this vulnerability to execute arbitrary code in the context of SYSTEM.  IBM X-Force ID:  279146.",
  "id": "GHSA-5pq5-cp3w-7chj",
  "modified": "2024-02-02T03:30:32Z",
  "published": "2024-02-02T03:30:32Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2024-22320"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://exchange.xforce.ibmcloud.com/vulnerabilities/279146"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://www.ibm.com/support/pages/node/7112382"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    }
  ]
}

GHSA-5PWR-C9VV-HQ48

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2024-08-20 15:32 – Updated: 2024-08-20 15:32
VLAI
Details

A vulnerability was found in Go-Tribe gotribe-admin 1.0 and classified as problematic. Affected by this issue is the function InitRoutes of the file internal/app/routes/routes.go of the component Log Handler. The manipulation leads to deserialization. The patch is identified as 45ac90d6d1f82716f77dbcdf8e7309c229080e3c. It is recommended to apply a patch to fix this issue.

Show details on source website

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2024-8003"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-502"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2024-08-20T14:15:10Z",
    "severity": "MODERATE"
  },
  "details": "A vulnerability was found in Go-Tribe gotribe-admin 1.0 and classified as problematic. Affected by this issue is the function InitRoutes of the file internal/app/routes/routes.go of the component Log Handler. The manipulation leads to deserialization. The patch is identified as 45ac90d6d1f82716f77dbcdf8e7309c229080e3c. It is recommended to apply a patch to fix this issue.",
  "id": "GHSA-5pwr-c9vv-hq48",
  "modified": "2024-08-20T15:32:13Z",
  "published": "2024-08-20T15:32:13Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2024-8003"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://github.com/Go-Tribe/gotribe-admin/issues/1"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://github.com/Go-Tribe/gotribe-admin/issues/1#issuecomment-2298187923"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://github.com/Go-Tribe/gotribe-admin/commit/45ac90d6d1f82716f77dbcdf8e7309c229080e3c"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://vuldb.com/?ctiid.275198"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://vuldb.com/?id.275198"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://vuldb.com/?submit.393987"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:A/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:N/A:N",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    },
    {
      "score": "CVSS:4.0/AV:A/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:L/VI:N/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:X/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X",
      "type": "CVSS_V4"
    }
  ]
}

GHSA-5Q6M-246P-3PGG

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2022-05-13 01:15 – Updated: 2022-05-13 01:15
VLAI
Details

A serialization vulnerability in Zoho ManageEngine Applications Manager before build 13740 allows for remote code execution on Windows via a payload on an SMB share.

Show details on source website

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2018-16364"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-502"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2018-09-26T21:29:00Z",
    "severity": "HIGH"
  },
  "details": "A serialization vulnerability in Zoho ManageEngine Applications Manager before build 13740 allows for remote code execution on Windows via a payload on an SMB share.",
  "id": "GHSA-5q6m-246p-3pgg",
  "modified": "2022-05-13T01:15:09Z",
  "published": "2022-05-13T01:15:09Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2018-16364"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://blog.jamesotten.com/post/applications-manager-rce"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    }
  ]
}

Mitigation
Architecture and Design Implementation

If available, use the signing/sealing features of the programming language to assure that deserialized data has not been tainted. For example, a hash-based message authentication code (HMAC) could be used to ensure that data has not been modified.

Mitigation
Implementation

When deserializing data, populate a new object rather than just deserializing. The result is that the data flows through safe input validation and that the functions are safe.

Mitigation
Implementation

Explicitly define a final object() to prevent deserialization.

Mitigation
Architecture and Design Implementation
  • Make fields transient to protect them from deserialization.
  • An attempt to serialize and then deserialize a class containing transient fields will result in NULLs where the transient data should be. This is an excellent way to prevent time, environment-based, or sensitive variables from being carried over and used improperly.
Mitigation
Implementation

Avoid having unnecessary types or gadgets (a sequence of instances and method invocations that can self-execute during the deserialization process, often found in libraries) available that can be leveraged for malicious ends. This limits the potential for unintended or unauthorized types and gadgets to be leveraged by the attacker. Add only acceptable classes to an allowlist. Note: new gadgets are constantly being discovered, so this alone is not a sufficient mitigation.

Mitigation
Architecture and Design Implementation

Employ cryptography of the data or code for protection. However, it's important to note that it would still be client-side security. This is risky because if the client is compromised then the security implemented on the client (the cryptography) can be bypassed.

Mitigation MIT-29
Operation

Strategy: Firewall

Use an application firewall that can detect attacks against this weakness. It can be beneficial in cases in which the code cannot be fixed (because it is controlled by a third party), as an emergency prevention measure while more comprehensive software assurance measures are applied, or to provide defense in depth [REF-1481].

CAPEC-586: Object Injection

An adversary attempts to exploit an application by injecting additional, malicious content during its processing of serialized objects. Developers leverage serialization in order to convert data or state into a static, binary format for saving to disk or transferring over a network. These objects are then deserialized when needed to recover the data/state. By injecting a malformed object into a vulnerable application, an adversary can potentially compromise the application by manipulating the deserialization process. This can result in a number of unwanted outcomes, including remote code execution.