Common Weakness Enumeration

CWE-502

Allowed

Deserialization of Untrusted Data

Abstraction: Base · Status: Draft

The product deserializes untrusted data without sufficiently ensuring that the resulting data will be valid.

4797 vulnerabilities reference this CWE, most recent first.

GHSA-3V97-26CX-C3V7

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2025-06-06 12:30 – Updated: 2026-02-04 15:30
VLAI
Details

A deserialization of untrusted data vulnerability in the download file function of Soar Cloud HRD Human Resource Management System through version 7.3.2025.0408 allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary system commands via a crafted serialized object.

Show details on source website

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2025-48780"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-502"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2025-06-06T10:15:23Z",
    "severity": "CRITICAL"
  },
  "details": "A deserialization of untrusted data vulnerability in the download file function of Soar Cloud HRD Human Resource Management System through version 7.3.2025.0408 allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary system commands via a crafted serialized object.",
  "id": "GHSA-3v97-26cx-c3v7",
  "modified": "2026-02-04T15:30:27Z",
  "published": "2025-06-06T12:30:31Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2025-48780"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://zuso.ai/advisory/za-2025-05"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    },
    {
      "score": "CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:L/SI:L/SA:H/E:X/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X",
      "type": "CVSS_V4"
    }
  ]
}

GHSA-3VCV-283P-87RC

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2026-06-15 21:30 – Updated: 2026-06-15 21:30
VLAI
Details

Unauthenticated PHP Object Injection in Integration for Salesforce and Contact Form 7, WPForms, Elementor, Formidable, Ninja Forms <= 1.4.3 versions.

Show details on source website

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2026-49109"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-502"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2026-06-15T21:17:20Z",
    "severity": "CRITICAL"
  },
  "details": "Unauthenticated PHP Object Injection in Integration for Salesforce and Contact Form 7, WPForms, Elementor, Formidable, Ninja Forms \u003c= 1.4.3 versions.",
  "id": "GHSA-3vcv-283p-87rc",
  "modified": "2026-06-15T21:30:49Z",
  "published": "2026-06-15T21:30:49Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2026-49109"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://patchstack.com/database/wordpress/plugin/cf7-salesforce/vulnerability/wordpress-integration-for-salesforce-and-contact-form-7-wpforms-elementor-formidable-ninja-forms-plugin-1-4-3-php-object-injection-vulnerability?_s_id=cve"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    }
  ]
}

GHSA-3VG9-M54G-4C68

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2025-02-28 21:32 – Updated: 2025-02-28 21:32
VLAI
Details

PixelYourSite - Your smart PIXEL (TAG) and API Manager 10.1.1.1 was found to be vulnerable. Unvalidated user input is used directly in an unserialize function in myapp/modules/facebook/facebook-server-a sync-task.php.

Show details on source website

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2025-0769"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-502"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2025-02-28T20:15:46Z",
    "severity": "MODERATE"
  },
  "details": "PixelYourSite - Your smart PIXEL (TAG) and API Manager 10.1.1.1 was found to be vulnerable. Unvalidated user input is used directly in an unserialize function in myapp/modules/facebook/facebook-server-a sync-task.php.",
  "id": "GHSA-3vg9-m54g-4c68",
  "modified": "2025-02-28T21:32:20Z",
  "published": "2025-02-28T21:32:20Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2025-0769"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://co.wordpress.org/plugins/pixelyoursite/#developers"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://fluidattacks.com/advisories/skims-23"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:H/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:N/VI:L/VA:L/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:X/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X",
      "type": "CVSS_V4"
    }
  ]
}

GHSA-3VMQ-CR85-65GQ

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2025-04-01 06:30 – Updated: 2026-04-01 18:34
VLAI
Details

Deserialization of Untrusted Data vulnerability in sunshinephotocart Sunshine Photo Cart allows Object Injection. This issue affects Sunshine Photo Cart: from n/a through 3.4.10.

Show details on source website

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2025-31084"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-502"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2025-04-01T06:15:56Z",
    "severity": "CRITICAL"
  },
  "details": "Deserialization of Untrusted Data vulnerability in sunshinephotocart Sunshine Photo Cart allows Object Injection. This issue affects Sunshine Photo Cart: from n/a through 3.4.10.",
  "id": "GHSA-3vmq-cr85-65gq",
  "modified": "2026-04-01T18:34:19Z",
  "published": "2025-04-01T06:30:48Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2025-31084"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://patchstack.com/database/wordpress/plugin/sunshine-photo-cart/vulnerability/wordpress-sunshine-photo-cart-3-4-10-php-object-injection-vulnerability?_s_id=cve"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    }
  ]
}

GHSA-3VP5-F8X5-XVC5

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2025-10-22 15:31 – Updated: 2026-01-20 15:31
VLAI
Details

Deserialization of Untrusted Data vulnerability in Hernan Villanueva Boldermail boldermail allows Object Injection.This issue affects Boldermail: from n/a through <= 2.4.0.

Show details on source website

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2025-52740"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-502"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2025-10-22T15:15:44Z",
    "severity": "HIGH"
  },
  "details": "Deserialization of Untrusted Data vulnerability in Hernan Villanueva Boldermail boldermail allows Object Injection.This issue affects Boldermail: from n/a through \u003c= 2.4.0.",
  "id": "GHSA-3vp5-f8x5-xvc5",
  "modified": "2026-01-20T15:31:25Z",
  "published": "2025-10-22T15:31:15Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2025-52740"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://patchstack.com/database/Wordpress/Plugin/boldermail/vulnerability/wordpress-boldermail-plugin-2-4-0-php-object-injection-vulnerability?_s_id=cve"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://vdp.patchstack.com/database/Wordpress/Plugin/boldermail/vulnerability/wordpress-boldermail-plugin-2-4-0-php-object-injection-vulnerability"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://vdp.patchstack.com/database/Wordpress/Plugin/boldermail/vulnerability/wordpress-boldermail-plugin-2-4-0-php-object-injection-vulnerability?_s_id=cve"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    }
  ]
}

GHSA-3VQF-26WQ-V77M

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2024-03-28 06:30 – Updated: 2025-04-08 18:34
VLAI
Details

Deserialization of Untrusted Data vulnerability in Acowebs PDF Invoices and Packing Slips For WooCommerce.This issue affects PDF Invoices and Packing Slips For WooCommerce: from n/a through 1.3.7.

Show details on source website

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2024-30230"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-502"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2024-03-28T05:15:51Z",
    "severity": "HIGH"
  },
  "details": "Deserialization of Untrusted Data vulnerability in Acowebs PDF Invoices and Packing Slips For WooCommerce.This issue affects PDF Invoices and Packing Slips For WooCommerce: from n/a through 1.3.7.",
  "id": "GHSA-3vqf-26wq-v77m",
  "modified": "2025-04-08T18:34:06Z",
  "published": "2024-03-28T06:30:46Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2024-30230"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://patchstack.com/database/vulnerability/pdf-invoices-and-packing-slips-for-woocommerce/wordpress-pdf-invoices-and-packing-slips-for-woocommerce-plugin-1-3-7-php-object-injection-vulnerability?_s_id=cve"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:L/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:N",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    }
  ]
}

GHSA-3VRF-PQ5W-VHCX

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2024-11-20 12:30 – Updated: 2026-04-01 18:32
VLAI
Details

Deserialization of Untrusted Data vulnerability in Nerijus Masikonis Geolocator allows Object Injection.This issue affects Geolocator: from n/a through 1.1.

Show details on source website

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2024-52443"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-502"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2024-11-20T12:15:20Z",
    "severity": "CRITICAL"
  },
  "details": "Deserialization of Untrusted Data vulnerability in Nerijus Masikonis Geolocator allows Object Injection.This issue affects Geolocator: from n/a through 1.1.",
  "id": "GHSA-3vrf-pq5w-vhcx",
  "modified": "2026-04-01T18:32:34Z",
  "published": "2024-11-20T12:30:36Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2024-52443"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://patchstack.com/database/Wordpress/Plugin/geolocator/vulnerability/wordpress-geolocator-plugin-1-1-php-object-injection-vulnerability?_s_id=cve"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://patchstack.com/database/vulnerability/geolocator/wordpress-geolocator-plugin-1-1-php-object-injection-vulnerability?_s_id=cve"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    }
  ]
}

GHSA-3W56-QHMC-WQWR

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2023-02-17 18:30 – Updated: 2025-10-22 00:32
VLAI
Details

IBM Aspera Faspex 4.4.1 could allow a remote attacker to execute arbitrary code on the system, caused by a YAML deserialization flaw. By sending a specially crafted obsolete API call, an attacker could exploit this vulnerability to execute arbitrary code on the system. The obsolete API call was removed in Faspex 4.4.2 PL2. IBM X-Force ID: 243512.

Show details on source website

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2022-47986"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-502"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2023-02-17T16:15:00Z",
    "severity": "CRITICAL"
  },
  "details": "IBM Aspera Faspex 4.4.1 could allow a remote attacker to execute arbitrary code on the system, caused by a YAML deserialization flaw. By sending a specially crafted obsolete API call, an attacker could exploit this vulnerability to execute arbitrary code on the system. The obsolete API call was removed in Faspex 4.4.2 PL2. IBM X-Force ID: 243512.",
  "id": "GHSA-3w56-qhmc-wqwr",
  "modified": "2025-10-22T00:32:43Z",
  "published": "2023-02-17T18:30:24Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2022-47986"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://exchange.xforce.ibmcloud.com/vulnerabilities/243512"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://www.cisa.gov/known-exploited-vulnerabilities-catalog?field_cve=CVE-2022-47986"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://www.ibm.com/support/pages/node/6952319"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "http://packetstormsecurity.com/files/171772/IBM-Aspera-Faspex-4.4.1-YAML-Deserialization.html"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    }
  ]
}

GHSA-3W6P-8F82-GW8R

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2021-12-17 20:42 – Updated: 2021-12-17 20:34
VLAI
Summary
Using JMSAppender in log4j configuration may lead to deserialization of untrusted data
Details

Impact

ClickHouse JDBC Bridge uses slf4j-log4j12 1.7.32, which depends on log4j 1.2.17. It allows a remote attacker to execute code on the server, if you changed default log4j configuration by adding JMSAppender and an insecure JMS broker.

Patches

The patch version 2.0.7 removed log4j dependency by replacing slf4j-log4j12 to slf4j-jdk14. Logging configuration is also changed from log4j.properties to logging.properties.

Workarounds

  1. Do NOT change log4j configuration to use JMSAppender along with insecure JMS broker
  2. Alternatively, you can issue below command to remove JMSAppender.class:

```(bash)

install zip command if you don't have

apt-get update && apt-get install -y zip

remove the class

zip -d clickhouse-jdbc-bridge*.jar ru/yandex/clickhouse/jdbcbridge/internal/log4j/net/JMSAppender.class ```

References

Please refer to CVE-2021-4104 to read more.

For more information

If you have any questions or comments about this advisory, please feel free to open an issue in the repository.

Show details on source website

{
  "affected": [
    {
      "package": {
        "ecosystem": "Maven",
        "name": "ru.yandex.clickhouse:clickhouse-jdbc-bridge"
      },
      "ranges": [
        {
          "events": [
            {
              "introduced": "0"
            },
            {
              "fixed": "2.0.7"
            }
          ],
          "type": "ECOSYSTEM"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "aliases": [],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-502"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": true,
    "github_reviewed_at": "2021-12-17T20:34:04Z",
    "nvd_published_at": null,
    "severity": "HIGH"
  },
  "details": "### Impact\n\nClickHouse JDBC Bridge uses [slf4j-log4j12 1.7.32](https://repo1.maven.org/maven2/org/slf4j/slf4j-log4j12/1.7.32/), which depends on [log4j 1.2.17](https://repo1.maven.org/maven2/log4j/log4j/1.2.17/). It allows a remote attacker to execute code on the server, if you changed default log4j configuration by adding JMSAppender and an insecure JMS broker.\n\n### Patches\n\nThe patch version `2.0.7` removed log4j dependency by replacing `slf4j-log4j12` to `slf4j-jdk14`. Logging configuration is also changed from `log4j.properties` to `logging.properties`.\n\n### Workarounds\n\n1. Do NOT change log4j configuration to use JMSAppender along with insecure JMS broker\n2. Alternatively, you can issue below command to remove `JMSAppender.class`:\n\n```(bash)\n# install zip command if you don\u0027t have\napt-get update \u0026\u0026 apt-get install -y zip\n# remove the class\nzip -d clickhouse-jdbc-bridge*.jar ru/yandex/clickhouse/jdbcbridge/internal/log4j/net/JMSAppender.class\n```\n\n### References\n\nPlease refer to [CVE-2021-4104](https://access.redhat.com/security/cve/CVE-2021-4104) to read more.\n\n### For more information\n\nIf you have any questions or comments about this advisory, please feel free to open an issue in the repository.\n",
  "id": "GHSA-3w6p-8f82-gw8r",
  "modified": "2021-12-17T20:34:04Z",
  "published": "2021-12-17T20:42:38Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://github.com/ClickHouse/clickhouse-jdbc-bridge/security/advisories/GHSA-3w6p-8f82-gw8r"
    },
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2021-4104"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://access.redhat.com/security/cve/CVE-2021-4104"
    },
    {
      "type": "PACKAGE",
      "url": "https://github.com/ClickHouse/clickhouse-jdbc-bridge"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    }
  ],
  "summary": "Using JMSAppender in log4j configuration may lead to deserialization of untrusted data"
}

GHSA-3W79-RW98-R7J4

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2025-12-18 09:30 – Updated: 2026-01-20 15:32
VLAI
Details

Deserialization of Untrusted Data vulnerability in add-ons.org PDF for Contact Form 7 pdf-for-contact-form-7 allows Object Injection.This issue affects PDF for Contact Form 7: from n/a through <= 6.3.4.

Show details on source website

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2025-60081"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-502"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2025-12-18T08:16:08Z",
    "severity": "HIGH"
  },
  "details": "Deserialization of Untrusted Data vulnerability in add-ons.org PDF for Contact Form 7 pdf-for-contact-form-7 allows Object Injection.This issue affects PDF for Contact Form 7: from n/a through \u003c= 6.3.4.",
  "id": "GHSA-3w79-rw98-r7j4",
  "modified": "2026-01-20T15:32:29Z",
  "published": "2025-12-18T09:30:28Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2025-60081"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://patchstack.com/database/Wordpress/Plugin/pdf-for-contact-form-7/vulnerability/wordpress-pdf-for-contact-form-7-plugin-6-3-0-deserialization-of-untrusted-data-vulnerability?_s_id=cve"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://vdp.patchstack.com/database/Wordpress/Plugin/pdf-for-contact-form-7/vulnerability/wordpress-pdf-for-contact-form-7-plugin-6-3-0-deserialization-of-untrusted-data-vulnerability?_s_id=cve"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    }
  ]
}

Mitigation
Architecture and Design Implementation

If available, use the signing/sealing features of the programming language to assure that deserialized data has not been tainted. For example, a hash-based message authentication code (HMAC) could be used to ensure that data has not been modified.

Mitigation
Implementation

When deserializing data, populate a new object rather than just deserializing. The result is that the data flows through safe input validation and that the functions are safe.

Mitigation
Implementation

Explicitly define a final object() to prevent deserialization.

Mitigation
Architecture and Design Implementation
  • Make fields transient to protect them from deserialization.
  • An attempt to serialize and then deserialize a class containing transient fields will result in NULLs where the transient data should be. This is an excellent way to prevent time, environment-based, or sensitive variables from being carried over and used improperly.
Mitigation
Implementation

Avoid having unnecessary types or gadgets (a sequence of instances and method invocations that can self-execute during the deserialization process, often found in libraries) available that can be leveraged for malicious ends. This limits the potential for unintended or unauthorized types and gadgets to be leveraged by the attacker. Add only acceptable classes to an allowlist. Note: new gadgets are constantly being discovered, so this alone is not a sufficient mitigation.

Mitigation
Architecture and Design Implementation

Employ cryptography of the data or code for protection. However, it's important to note that it would still be client-side security. This is risky because if the client is compromised then the security implemented on the client (the cryptography) can be bypassed.

Mitigation MIT-29
Operation

Strategy: Firewall

Use an application firewall that can detect attacks against this weakness. It can be beneficial in cases in which the code cannot be fixed (because it is controlled by a third party), as an emergency prevention measure while more comprehensive software assurance measures are applied, or to provide defense in depth [REF-1481].

CAPEC-586: Object Injection

An adversary attempts to exploit an application by injecting additional, malicious content during its processing of serialized objects. Developers leverage serialization in order to convert data or state into a static, binary format for saving to disk or transferring over a network. These objects are then deserialized when needed to recover the data/state. By injecting a malformed object into a vulnerable application, an adversary can potentially compromise the application by manipulating the deserialization process. This can result in a number of unwanted outcomes, including remote code execution.