Common Weakness Enumeration

CWE-502

Allowed

Deserialization of Untrusted Data

Abstraction: Base · Status: Draft

API response cwe.mitre.org

The product deserializes untrusted data without sufficiently ensuring that the resulting data will be valid.

4801 vulnerabilities reference this CWE, most recent first.

CVE-2023-21745 (GCVE-0-2023-21745)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2023-01-10 00:00 – Updated: 2025-02-28 21:14
VLAI
Title
Microsoft Exchange Server Spoofing Vulnerability
Summary
Microsoft Exchange Server Spoofing Vulnerability
Severity
8 (High)
CVSS:3.1/AV:A/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H/E:U/RL:O/RC:C
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
  • CWE-502 - Deserialization of Untrusted Data
Assigner
References
Impacted products
Date Public
2023-01-10 08:00
Show details on NVD website
To clipboard 

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CVE-2023-21744 (GCVE-0-2023-21744)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2023-01-10 00:00 – Updated: 2025-02-28 21:14
VLAI
Title
Microsoft SharePoint Server Remote Code Execution Vulnerability
Summary
Microsoft SharePoint Server Remote Code Execution Vulnerability
Severity
8.8 (High)
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H/E:U/RL:O/RC:C
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
  • CWE-502 - Deserialization of Untrusted Data
Assigner
References
Impacted products
Date Public
2023-01-10 08:00
Show details on NVD website
To clipboard 

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CVE-2023-21713 (GCVE-0-2023-21713)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2023-02-14 19:33 – Updated: 2025-01-01 00:41
VLAI
Title
Microsoft SQL Server Remote Code Execution Vulnerability
Summary
Microsoft SQL Server Remote Code Execution Vulnerability
Severity
8.8 (High)
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H/E:U/RL:O/RC:C
CWE
  • CWE-502 - Deserialization of Untrusted Data
Assigner
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
Microsoft Microsoft SQL Server 2016 Service Pack 3 Azure Connect Feature Pack Affected: 13.0.0 , < 13.0.7024.30 (custom)
Create a notification for this product.
Microsoft Microsoft SQL Server 2014 Service Pack 3 (CU 4) Affected: 12.0.0 , < 12.0.6174.8 (custom)
Create a notification for this product.
Microsoft Microsoft SQL Server 2014 Service Pack 3 (GDR) Affected: 12.0.0 , < 12.0.6444.4 (custom)
Create a notification for this product.
Microsoft Microsoft SQL Server 2019 (GDR) Affected: 15.0.0 , < 15.0.2101.7 (custom)
Create a notification for this product.
Microsoft Microsoft SQL Server 2016 Service Pack 3 (GDR) Affected: 13.0.0 , < 13.0.6430.49 (custom)
Create a notification for this product.
Microsoft Microsoft SQL Server 2012 Service Pack 4 (QFE) Affected: 11.0.0 , < 11.0.7512.11 (custom)
Create a notification for this product.
Microsoft Microsoft SQL Server 2012 for x64-based Systems Service Pack 4 (QFE) Affected: 11.0.0 , < 11.0.7512.11 (custom)
Create a notification for this product.
Microsoft Microsoft SQL Server 2017 (GDR) Affected: 14.0.0 , < 14.0.2047.8 (custom)
Create a notification for this product.
Microsoft Microsoft SQL Server 2019 (CU 18) Affected: 15.0.0 , < 15.0.4280.7 (custom)
Create a notification for this product.
Microsoft Microsoft SQL Server 2017 (CU 31) Affected: 14.0.0 , < 14.0.3460.9 (custom)
Create a notification for this product.
Microsoft Microsoft SQL Server 2022 (GDR) Affected: 16.0.0 , < 16.0.1050.5 (custom)
Create a notification for this product.
Date Public
2023-02-14 08:00
Show details on NVD website
To clipboard 

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CVE-2023-21710 (GCVE-0-2023-21710)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2023-02-14 19:33 – Updated: 2025-02-28 21:14
VLAI
Title
Microsoft Exchange Server Remote Code Execution Vulnerability
Summary
Microsoft Exchange Server Remote Code Execution Vulnerability
Severity
7.2 (High)
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H/E:U/RL:O/RC:C
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
  • CWE-502 - Deserialization of Untrusted Data
Assigner
References
Impacted products
Date Public
2023-02-14 08:00
Show details on NVD website
To clipboard 

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CVE-2023-21707 (GCVE-0-2023-21707)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2023-02-14 19:32 – Updated: 2025-02-28 21:14
VLAI
Title
Microsoft Exchange Server Remote Code Execution Vulnerability
Summary
Microsoft Exchange Server Remote Code Execution Vulnerability
Severity
8.8 (High)
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H/E:U/RL:O/RC:C
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
  • CWE-502 - Deserialization of Untrusted Data
Assigner
References
Impacted products
Date Public
2023-02-14 08:00
Show details on NVD website
To clipboard 

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CVE-2023-21706 (GCVE-0-2023-21706)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2023-02-14 19:32 – Updated: 2025-01-01 00:40
VLAI
Title
Microsoft Exchange Server Remote Code Execution Vulnerability
Summary
Microsoft Exchange Server Remote Code Execution Vulnerability
Severity
8.8 (High)
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H/E:U/RL:O/RC:C
CWE
  • CWE-502 - Deserialization of Untrusted Data
Assigner
References
Impacted products
Date Public
2023-02-14 08:00
Show details on NVD website
To clipboard 

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CVE-2023-21703 (GCVE-0-2023-21703)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2023-02-14 19:33 – Updated: 2025-01-01 00:41
VLAI
Title
Azure Data Box Gateway Remote Code Execution Vulnerability
Summary
Azure Data Box Gateway Remote Code Execution Vulnerability
Severity
6.5 (Medium)
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:N/E:U/RL:O/RC:C
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
  • CWE-502 - Deserialization of Untrusted Data
Assigner
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
Microsoft Azure Data Box Gateway Affected: 1.6.0 , < 1.6.2225.773 (custom)
Create a notification for this product.
Microsoft Azure Stack Edge Affected: 2.2.0 , < 1.6.2225.773 (custom)
Create a notification for this product.
Date Public
2023-02-14 08:00
Show details on NVD website
To clipboard 

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CVE-2023-21568 (GCVE-0-2023-21568)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2023-02-14 19:32 – Updated: 2025-01-01 00:40
VLAI
Title
Microsoft SQL Server Integration Service (VS extension) Remote Code Execution Vulnerability
Summary
Microsoft SQL Server Integration Service (VS extension) Remote Code Execution Vulnerability
Severity
7.3 (High)
CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H/E:U/RL:O/RC:C
CWE
  • CWE-502 - Deserialization of Untrusted Data
Assigner
References
Impacted products
Date Public
2023-02-14 08:00
Show details on NVD website
To clipboard 

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CVE-2023-21538 (GCVE-0-2023-21538)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2023-01-10 00:00 – Updated: 2025-01-01 00:35
VLAI
Title
.NET Denial of Service Vulnerability
Summary
.NET Denial of Service Vulnerability
Severity
7.5 (High)
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H/E:U/RL:O/RC:C
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: yes Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
  • CWE-502 - Deserialization of Untrusted Data
Assigner
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
Microsoft .NET 6.0 Affected: 6.0.0 , < 6.0.13 (custom)
Create a notification for this product.
Microsoft PowerShell 7.2 Affected: 7.2.0 , < 7.2.9 (custom)
Create a notification for this product.
Date Public
2023-01-10 08:00
Show details on NVD website
To clipboard 

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CVE-2023-21529 (GCVE-0-2023-21529)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2023-02-14 19:33 – Updated: 2026-04-14 03:55
VLAI
Title
Microsoft Exchange Server Remote Code Execution Vulnerability
Summary
Microsoft Exchange Server Remote Code Execution Vulnerability
Severity
8.8 (High)
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H/E:U/RL:O/RC:C
SSVC
Exploitation: active Automatable: no Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
  • CWE-502 - Deserialization of Untrusted Data
Assigner
References
Impacted products
Date Public
2023-02-14 08:00
Show details on NVD website
To clipboard 

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    "dateReserved": "2022-12-01T14:00:11.197Z",
    "dateUpdated": "2026-04-14T03:55:24.065Z",
    "state": "PUBLISHED"
  },
  "dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
  "dataVersion": "5.2"
}
Mitigation
Architecture and Design Implementation

If available, use the signing/sealing features of the programming language to assure that deserialized data has not been tainted. For example, a hash-based message authentication code (HMAC) could be used to ensure that data has not been modified.

Mitigation
Implementation

When deserializing data, populate a new object rather than just deserializing. The result is that the data flows through safe input validation and that the functions are safe.

Mitigation
Implementation

Explicitly define a final object() to prevent deserialization.

Mitigation
Architecture and Design Implementation
  • Make fields transient to protect them from deserialization.
  • An attempt to serialize and then deserialize a class containing transient fields will result in NULLs where the transient data should be. This is an excellent way to prevent time, environment-based, or sensitive variables from being carried over and used improperly.
Mitigation
Implementation

Avoid having unnecessary types or gadgets (a sequence of instances and method invocations that can self-execute during the deserialization process, often found in libraries) available that can be leveraged for malicious ends. This limits the potential for unintended or unauthorized types and gadgets to be leveraged by the attacker. Add only acceptable classes to an allowlist. Note: new gadgets are constantly being discovered, so this alone is not a sufficient mitigation.

Mitigation
Architecture and Design Implementation

Employ cryptography of the data or code for protection. However, it's important to note that it would still be client-side security. This is risky because if the client is compromised then the security implemented on the client (the cryptography) can be bypassed.

Mitigation MIT-29
Operation

Strategy: Firewall

Use an application firewall that can detect attacks against this weakness. It can be beneficial in cases in which the code cannot be fixed (because it is controlled by a third party), as an emergency prevention measure while more comprehensive software assurance measures are applied, or to provide defense in depth [REF-1481].

CAPEC-586: Object Injection

An adversary attempts to exploit an application by injecting additional, malicious content during its processing of serialized objects. Developers leverage serialization in order to convert data or state into a static, binary format for saving to disk or transferring over a network. These objects are then deserialized when needed to recover the data/state. By injecting a malformed object into a vulnerable application, an adversary can potentially compromise the application by manipulating the deserialization process. This can result in a number of unwanted outcomes, including remote code execution.

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