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Common Weakness Enumeration

CWE-476

Allowed

NULL Pointer Dereference

Abstraction: Base · Status: Stable

The product dereferences a pointer that it expects to be valid but is NULL.

6642 vulnerabilities reference this CWE, most recent first.

GHSA-5C3G-3V2R-672G

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2026-07-19 18:31 – Updated: 2026-07-20 15:32
VLAI
Details

In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

ksmbd: fix null pointer dereference in compare_guid_key()

session_fd_check() walks the per-inode m_op_list during durable-handle session teardown and sets op->conn = NULL for every opinfo whose conn matched the closing session's connection. The matching opinfo, however, stays linked in its per-ClientGuid lease_table_list entry's lb->lease_list because destroy_lease_table() only runs on full TCP-connection teardown, not on SESSION_LOGOFF.

If the same TCP connection then negotiates a fresh session with the same ClientGuid (ClientGuid is bound to NEGOTIATE, not the session, and is unchanged across LOGOFF + SETUP) and issues a SMB2 CREATE with a lease context on a different inode, find_same_lease_key() walks lb->lease_list, reaches the stale opinfo, and calls compare_guid_key(), which unconditionally dereferences opinfo->conn->ClientGUID. The conn pointer is NULL and the kernel panics.

Reproducer requires only a successful SMB2 SESSION_SETUP and a share configured with 'durable handles = yes'. KASAN report on mainline 70390501d194:

general protection fault, probably for non-canonical address 0xdffffc0000000069: 0000 [#1] SMP KASAN PTI KASAN: null-ptr-deref in range [0x0000000000000348-0x000000000000034f] Workqueue: ksmbd-io handle_ksmbd_work RIP: 0010:bcmp+0x5b/0x230 Call Trace: compare_guid_key+0x4b/0xd0 find_same_lease_key+0x324/0x690 smb2_open+0x6aea/0x8e60 handle_ksmbd_work+0x796/0xee0 ...

Faulting address 0x348 is the offset of ClientGUID within struct ksmbd_conn, confirming opinfo->conn was NULL.

Read opinfo->conn once and bail out if it has been cleared by a concurrent session_fd_check(). A half-detached opinfo cannot be the owner of an active lease, so returning 0 is the correct match result.

Show details on source website

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2026-64141"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-476"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2026-07-19T16:17:55Z",
    "severity": "HIGH"
  },
  "details": "In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:\n\nksmbd: fix null pointer dereference in compare_guid_key()\n\nsession_fd_check() walks the per-inode m_op_list during durable-handle\nsession teardown and sets op-\u003econn = NULL for every opinfo whose conn\nmatched the closing session\u0027s connection. The matching opinfo, however,\nstays linked in its per-ClientGuid lease_table_list entry\u0027s lb-\u003elease_list\nbecause destroy_lease_table() only runs on full TCP-connection teardown,\nnot on SESSION_LOGOFF.\n\nIf the same TCP connection then negotiates a fresh session with the\nsame ClientGuid (ClientGuid is bound to NEGOTIATE, not the session, and\nis unchanged across LOGOFF + SETUP) and issues a SMB2 CREATE with a\nlease context on a different inode, find_same_lease_key() walks\nlb-\u003elease_list, reaches the stale opinfo, and calls compare_guid_key(),\nwhich unconditionally dereferences opinfo-\u003econn-\u003eClientGUID. The conn\npointer is NULL and the kernel panics.\n\nReproducer requires only a successful SMB2 SESSION_SETUP and a share\nconfigured with \u0027durable handles = yes\u0027. KASAN report on mainline\n70390501d194:\n\n  general protection fault, probably for non-canonical address\n  0xdffffc0000000069: 0000 [#1] SMP KASAN PTI\n  KASAN: null-ptr-deref in range [0x0000000000000348-0x000000000000034f]\n  Workqueue: ksmbd-io handle_ksmbd_work\n  RIP: 0010:bcmp+0x5b/0x230\n  Call Trace:\n   compare_guid_key+0x4b/0xd0\n   find_same_lease_key+0x324/0x690\n   smb2_open+0x6aea/0x8e60\n   handle_ksmbd_work+0x796/0xee0\n   ...\n\nFaulting address 0x348 is the offset of ClientGUID within struct\nksmbd_conn, confirming opinfo-\u003econn was NULL.\n\nRead opinfo-\u003econn once and bail out if it has been cleared by a\nconcurrent session_fd_check(). A half-detached opinfo cannot be the\nowner of an active lease, so returning 0 is the correct match result.",
  "id": "GHSA-5c3g-3v2r-672g",
  "modified": "2026-07-20T15:32:01Z",
  "published": "2026-07-19T18:31:53Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2026-64141"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/0836081b394ca074d1b910f2b990ff7b4b4404c7"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/4b83cbc4c15f09b000cc06f033f64b0824b6dc87"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/af86896ca3239e25a6bd7d352213371265073d38"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/cd5c1b75d2f454f625d7dc55bd3ae21d0855f6ad"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/e43cb36d4d7827710cfcd48e95e29a507f0d87be"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    }
  ]
}

GHSA-5C7J-4454-42WH

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2026-07-25 12:31 – Updated: 2026-08-12 15:30
VLAI
Details

In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

module: decompress: check return value of module_extend_max_pages()

module_extend_max_pages() calls kvrealloc() internally and returns -ENOMEM on allocation failure. The return value is never checked.

If the initial allocation fails, info->pages remains NULL and info->max_pages remains 0. Subsequent calls to module_get_next_page() will attempt to dynamically grow the array by calling module_extend_max_pages(info, 0) since info->used_pages is 0. This results in kvrealloc(NULL, 0) returning ZERO_SIZE_PTR, which is treated as a success, leading to a dereference of ZERO_SIZE_PTR and a kernel oops.

Fix: add the missing error check after module_extend_max_pages() and return immediately on failure. This matches the pattern used by every other kvrealloc() caller in the module loading path.

[Sami: Corrected the analysis in the commit message.]

Show details on source website

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2026-64297"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-476"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2026-07-25T10:17:10Z",
    "severity": "MODERATE"
  },
  "details": "In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:\n\nmodule: decompress: check return value of module_extend_max_pages()\n\nmodule_extend_max_pages() calls kvrealloc() internally and returns\n-ENOMEM on allocation failure. The return value is never checked.\n\nIf the initial allocation fails, info-\u003epages remains NULL and\ninfo-\u003emax_pages remains 0. Subsequent calls to module_get_next_page()\nwill attempt to dynamically grow the array by calling\nmodule_extend_max_pages(info, 0) since info-\u003eused_pages is 0. This\nresults in kvrealloc(NULL, 0) returning ZERO_SIZE_PTR, which is treated\nas a success, leading to a dereference of ZERO_SIZE_PTR and a kernel\noops.\n\nFix: add the missing error check after module_extend_max_pages() and\nreturn immediately on failure. This matches the pattern used by every\nother kvrealloc() caller in the module loading path.\n\n[Sami: Corrected the analysis in the commit message.]",
  "id": "GHSA-5c7j-4454-42wh",
  "modified": "2026-08-12T15:30:28Z",
  "published": "2026-07-25T12:31:30Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2026-64297"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/168072baf9ad516d5a06046514c7fea4c0671990"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/786d2d84416a9a1c1a47b71a68d679d886284be2"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/a82e170637e050a803b4f37542371ef216bf66d2"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/afcc0515bbdd28d509a2b5870faaa89b137f5d53"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/e7da02659c229f73492fb1ed87ceda4090153aaa"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/e7f174715f9f0cbcb9e87b52e4fc4ef149baac98"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    }
  ]
}

GHSA-5C84-C56Q-JQ6C

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2024-05-21 18:31 – Updated: 2024-11-05 18:31
VLAI
Details

In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

usb: dwc2: fix possible NULL pointer dereference caused by driver concurrency

In _dwc2_hcd_urb_enqueue(), "urb->hcpriv = NULL" is executed without holding the lock "hsotg->lock". In _dwc2_hcd_urb_dequeue():

spin_lock_irqsave(&hsotg->lock, flags);
...
if (!urb->hcpriv) {
    dev_dbg(hsotg->dev, "## urb->hcpriv is NULL ##\n");
    goto out;
}
rc = dwc2_hcd_urb_dequeue(hsotg, urb->hcpriv); // Use urb->hcpriv
...

out: spin_unlock_irqrestore(&hsotg->lock, flags);

When _dwc2_hcd_urb_enqueue() and _dwc2_hcd_urb_dequeue() are concurrently executed, the NULL check of "urb->hcpriv" can be executed before "urb->hcpriv = NULL". After urb->hcpriv is NULL, it can be used in the function call to dwc2_hcd_urb_dequeue(), which can cause a NULL pointer dereference.

This possible bug is found by an experimental static analysis tool developed by myself. This tool analyzes the locking APIs to extract function pairs that can be concurrently executed, and then analyzes the instructions in the paired functions to identify possible concurrency bugs including data races and atomicity violations. The above possible bug is reported, when my tool analyzes the source code of Linux 6.5.

To fix this possible bug, "urb->hcpriv = NULL" should be executed with holding the lock "hsotg->lock". After using this patch, my tool never reports the possible bug, with the kernelconfiguration allyesconfig for x86_64. Because I have no associated hardware, I cannot test the patch in runtime testing, and just verify it according to the code logic.

Show details on source website

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2023-52855"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-476"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2024-05-21T16:15:22Z",
    "severity": "MODERATE"
  },
  "details": "In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:\n\nusb: dwc2: fix possible NULL pointer dereference caused by driver concurrency\n\nIn _dwc2_hcd_urb_enqueue(), \"urb-\u003ehcpriv = NULL\" is executed without\nholding the lock \"hsotg-\u003elock\". In _dwc2_hcd_urb_dequeue():\n\n    spin_lock_irqsave(\u0026hsotg-\u003elock, flags);\n    ...\n\tif (!urb-\u003ehcpriv) {\n\t\tdev_dbg(hsotg-\u003edev, \"## urb-\u003ehcpriv is NULL ##\\n\");\n\t\tgoto out;\n\t}\n    rc = dwc2_hcd_urb_dequeue(hsotg, urb-\u003ehcpriv); // Use urb-\u003ehcpriv\n    ...\nout:\n    spin_unlock_irqrestore(\u0026hsotg-\u003elock, flags);\n\nWhen _dwc2_hcd_urb_enqueue() and _dwc2_hcd_urb_dequeue() are\nconcurrently executed, the NULL check of \"urb-\u003ehcpriv\" can be executed\nbefore \"urb-\u003ehcpriv = NULL\". After urb-\u003ehcpriv is NULL, it can be used\nin the function call to dwc2_hcd_urb_dequeue(), which can cause a NULL\npointer dereference.\n\nThis possible bug is found by an experimental static analysis tool\ndeveloped by myself. This tool analyzes the locking APIs to extract\nfunction pairs that can be concurrently executed, and then analyzes the\ninstructions in the paired functions to identify possible concurrency\nbugs including data races and atomicity violations. The above possible\nbug is reported, when my tool analyzes the source code of Linux 6.5.\n\nTo fix this possible bug, \"urb-\u003ehcpriv = NULL\" should be executed with\nholding the lock \"hsotg-\u003elock\". After using this patch, my tool never\nreports the possible bug, with the kernelconfiguration allyesconfig for\nx86_64. Because I have no associated hardware, I cannot test the patch\nin runtime testing, and just verify it according to the code logic.",
  "id": "GHSA-5c84-c56q-jq6c",
  "modified": "2024-11-05T18:31:59Z",
  "published": "2024-05-21T18:31:23Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2023-52855"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/14c9ec34e8118fbffd7f5431814d767726323e72"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/3e851a77a13ce944d703721793f49ee82622986d"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/64c47749fc7507ed732e155c958253968c1d275e"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/6b21a22728852d020a6658d39cd7bb7e14b07790"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/a7bee9598afb38004841a41dd8fe68c1faff4e90"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/bdb3dd4096302d6b87441fdc528439f171b04be6"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/ef307bc6ef04e8c1ea843231db58e3afaafa9fa6"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/fcaafb574fc88a52dce817f039f7ff2f9da38001"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/fed492aa6493a91a77ebd51da6fb939c98d94a0d"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    }
  ]
}

GHSA-5C8P-JXW7-78RV

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2022-02-17 00:00 – Updated: 2022-03-17 00:05
VLAI
Details

An issue was discovered in the Linux kernel before 5.16.10. The USB Gadget subsystem lacks certain validation of interface OS descriptor requests (ones with a large array index and ones associated with NULL function pointer retrieval). Memory corruption might occur.

Show details on source website

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2022-25258"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-476"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2022-02-16T20:15:00Z",
    "severity": "MODERATE"
  },
  "details": "An issue was discovered in the Linux kernel before 5.16.10. The USB Gadget subsystem lacks certain validation of interface OS descriptor requests (ones with a large array index and ones associated with NULL function pointer retrieval). Memory corruption might occur.",
  "id": "GHSA-5c8p-jxw7-78rv",
  "modified": "2022-03-17T00:05:31Z",
  "published": "2022-02-17T00:00:27Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2022-25258"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://github.com/torvalds/linux/commit/75e5b4849b81e19e9efe1654b30d7f3151c33c2c"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://cdn.kernel.org/pub/linux/kernel/v5.x/ChangeLog-5.16.10"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://github.com/szymonh/d-os-descriptor"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://lists.debian.org/debian-lts-announce/2022/03/msg00011.html"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://lists.debian.org/debian-lts-announce/2022/03/msg00012.html"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://lists.fedoraproject.org/archives/list/package-announce@lists.fedoraproject.org/message/TCW2KZYJ2H6BKZE3CVLHRIXYDGNYYC5P"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://security.netapp.com/advisory/ntap-20221028-0007"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://www.debian.org/security/2022/dsa-5092"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://www.debian.org/security/2022/dsa-5096"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:P/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    }
  ]
}

GHSA-5CCQ-2WW6-7C9W

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2022-05-24 19:10 – Updated: 2022-05-24 19:10
VLAI
Details

Null Pointer Dereference vulnerability exists in TRENDnet TEW-755AP 1.11B03, TEW-755AP2KAC 1.11B03, TEW-821DAP2KAC 1.11B03, and TEW-825DAP 1.11B03 by sending the POST request to apply_cgi with an unknown action name.

Show details on source website

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2021-28843"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-476"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2021-08-10T19:15:00Z",
    "severity": "HIGH"
  },
  "details": "Null Pointer Dereference vulnerability exists in TRENDnet TEW-755AP 1.11B03, TEW-755AP2KAC 1.11B03, TEW-821DAP2KAC 1.11B03, and TEW-825DAP 1.11B03 by sending the POST request to apply_cgi with an unknown action name.",
  "id": "GHSA-5ccq-2ww6-7c9w",
  "modified": "2022-05-24T19:10:31Z",
  "published": "2022-05-24T19:10:31Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2021-28843"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://github.com/zyw-200/EQUAFL/blob/main/TRENDnet%20ticket.pdf"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": []
}

GHSA-5CF5-W226-83HJ

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2025-11-07 18:30 – Updated: 2025-11-14 21:30
VLAI
Details

A NULL pointer dereference vulnerability has been reported to affect File Station 5. If a remote attacker gains a user account, they can then exploit the vulnerability to launch a denial-of-service (DoS) attack.

We have already fixed the vulnerability in the following version: File Station 5 5.5.6.5018 and later

Show details on source website

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2025-53412"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-476"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2025-11-07T16:15:39Z",
    "severity": "LOW"
  },
  "details": "A NULL pointer dereference vulnerability has been reported to affect File Station 5. If a remote attacker gains a user account, they can then exploit the vulnerability to launch a denial-of-service (DoS) attack.\n\nWe have already fixed the vulnerability in the following version:\nFile Station 5 5.5.6.5018 and later",
  "id": "GHSA-5cf5-w226-83hj",
  "modified": "2025-11-14T21:30:28Z",
  "published": "2025-11-07T18:30:29Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2025-53412"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://www.qnap.com/en/security-advisory/qsa-25-38"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    },
    {
      "score": "CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:P/PR:L/UI:N/VC:N/VI:N/VA:L/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:U/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X",
      "type": "CVSS_V4"
    }
  ]
}

GHSA-5CPP-6F34-6FF5

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2022-05-17 00:12 – Updated: 2022-05-17 00:12
VLAI
Details

ntguard_x64.sys 0.18780.0.0 in IKARUS anti.virus 2.16.15 has a NULL pointer dereference via a 0x830000c4 DeviceIoControl request.

Show details on source website

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2017-17113"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-476"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2017-12-04T08:29:00Z",
    "severity": "MODERATE"
  },
  "details": "ntguard_x64.sys 0.18780.0.0 in IKARUS anti.virus 2.16.15 has a NULL pointer dereference via a 0x830000c4 DeviceIoControl request.",
  "id": "GHSA-5cpp-6f34-6ff5",
  "modified": "2022-05-17T00:12:09Z",
  "published": "2022-05-17T00:12:09Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2017-17113"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://github.com/k0keoyo/Driver-Loaded-PoC/tree/master/IKARUS-Antivirus/Null_Pointer_Dereference_1"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.0/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    }
  ]
}

GHSA-5CQ4-QJGG-QX47

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2022-09-30 00:00 – Updated: 2022-10-01 00:00
VLAI
Details

NULL Pointer Dereference in GitHub repository vim/vim prior to 8.2.4959.

Show details on source website

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2022-1725"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-476"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2022-09-29T03:15:00Z",
    "severity": "MODERATE"
  },
  "details": "NULL Pointer Dereference in GitHub repository vim/vim prior to 8.2.4959.",
  "id": "GHSA-5cq4-qjgg-qx47",
  "modified": "2022-10-01T00:00:19Z",
  "published": "2022-09-30T00:00:27Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2022-1725"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://github.com/vim/vim/commit/b62dc5e7825bc195efe3041d5b3a9f1528359e1c"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://huntr.dev/bounties/4363cf07-233e-4d0a-a1d5-c731a400525c"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://security.gentoo.org/glsa/202305-16"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://support.apple.com/kb/HT213488"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "http://seclists.org/fulldisclosure/2022/Oct/28"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "http://seclists.org/fulldisclosure/2022/Oct/41"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    }
  ]
}

GHSA-5CR7-8523-MGR2

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2026-05-08 15:31 – Updated: 2026-05-15 21:31
VLAI
Details

In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

drm/amd/display: Fix NULL pointer dereference in dcn401_init_hw()

dcn401_init_hw() assumes that update_bw_bounding_box() is valid when entering the update path. However, the existing condition:

((!fams2_enable && update_bw_bounding_box) || freq_changed)

does not guarantee this, as the freq_changed branch can evaluate to true independently of the callback pointer.

This can result in calling update_bw_bounding_box() when it is NULL.

Fix this by separating the update condition from the pointer checks and ensuring the callback, dc->clk_mgr, and bw_params are validated before use.

Fixes the below: ../dc/hwss/dcn401/dcn401_hwseq.c:367 dcn401_init_hw() error: we previously assumed 'dc->res_pool->funcs->update_bw_bounding_box' could be null (see line 362)

(cherry picked from commit 86117c5ab42f21562fedb0a64bffea3ee5fcd477)

Show details on source website

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2026-43337"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-476"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2026-05-08T14:16:43Z",
    "severity": "MODERATE"
  },
  "details": "In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:\n\ndrm/amd/display: Fix NULL pointer dereference in dcn401_init_hw()\n\ndcn401_init_hw() assumes that update_bw_bounding_box() is valid when\nentering the update path. However, the existing condition:\n\n  ((!fams2_enable \u0026\u0026 update_bw_bounding_box) || freq_changed)\n\ndoes not guarantee this, as the freq_changed branch can evaluate to true\nindependently of the callback pointer.\n\nThis can result in calling update_bw_bounding_box() when it is NULL.\n\nFix this by separating the update condition from the pointer checks and\nensuring the callback, dc-\u003eclk_mgr, and bw_params are validated before\nuse.\n\nFixes the below:\n../dc/hwss/dcn401/dcn401_hwseq.c:367 dcn401_init_hw() error: we previously assumed \u0027dc-\u003eres_pool-\u003efuncs-\u003eupdate_bw_bounding_box\u0027 could be null (see line 362)\n\n(cherry picked from commit 86117c5ab42f21562fedb0a64bffea3ee5fcd477)",
  "id": "GHSA-5cr7-8523-mgr2",
  "modified": "2026-05-15T21:31:30Z",
  "published": "2026-05-08T15:31:24Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2026-43337"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/10c13c111d0d7f8e101c742feff264fc98e3f9f7"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/2d4a6f0702c5211e0be8b688c5fc24f082ec74d6"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/e927b36ae18b66b49219eaa9f46edc7b4fdbb25e"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    }
  ]
}

GHSA-5CRJ-C72X-M7GQ

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2021-11-10 18:55 – Updated: 2024-11-07 22:15
VLAI
Summary
Null pointer exception when `Exit` node is not preceded by `Enter` op
Details

Impact

The process of building the control flow graph for a TensorFlow model is vulnerable to a null pointer exception when nodes that should be paired are not:

import tensorflow as tf

@tf.function
def func():
  return tf.raw_ops.Exit(data=[False,False])

func()

This occurs because the code assumes that the first node in the pairing (e.g., an Enter node) always exists when encountering the second node (e.g., an Exit node):

  ...
} else if (IsExit(curr_node)) {
  // Exit to the parent frame.
  parent = parent_nodes[curr_id];         
  frame_name = cf_info->frame_names[parent->id()];
  ...                

When this is not the case, parent is nullptr so dereferencing it causes a crash.

Patches

We have patched the issue in GitHub commit 05cbebd3c6bb8f517a158b0155debb8df79017ff.

The fix will be included in TensorFlow 2.7.0. We will also cherrypick this commit on TensorFlow 2.6.1, TensorFlow 2.5.2, and TensorFlow 2.4.4, as these are also affected and still in supported range.

For more information

Please consult our security guide for more information regarding the security model and how to contact us with issues and questions.

Attribution

This vulnerability has been reported by members of the Aivul Team from Qihoo 360.

Show details on source website

{
  "affected": [
    {
      "package": {
        "ecosystem": "PyPI",
        "name": "tensorflow"
      },
      "ranges": [
        {
          "events": [
            {
              "introduced": "2.6.0"
            },
            {
              "fixed": "2.6.1"
            }
          ],
          "type": "ECOSYSTEM"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "package": {
        "ecosystem": "PyPI",
        "name": "tensorflow"
      },
      "ranges": [
        {
          "events": [
            {
              "introduced": "2.5.0"
            },
            {
              "fixed": "2.5.2"
            }
          ],
          "type": "ECOSYSTEM"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "package": {
        "ecosystem": "PyPI",
        "name": "tensorflow"
      },
      "ranges": [
        {
          "events": [
            {
              "introduced": "0"
            },
            {
              "fixed": "2.4.4"
            }
          ],
          "type": "ECOSYSTEM"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "package": {
        "ecosystem": "PyPI",
        "name": "tensorflow-cpu"
      },
      "ranges": [
        {
          "events": [
            {
              "introduced": "2.6.0"
            },
            {
              "fixed": "2.6.1"
            }
          ],
          "type": "ECOSYSTEM"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "package": {
        "ecosystem": "PyPI",
        "name": "tensorflow-cpu"
      },
      "ranges": [
        {
          "events": [
            {
              "introduced": "2.5.0"
            },
            {
              "fixed": "2.5.2"
            }
          ],
          "type": "ECOSYSTEM"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "package": {
        "ecosystem": "PyPI",
        "name": "tensorflow-cpu"
      },
      "ranges": [
        {
          "events": [
            {
              "introduced": "0"
            },
            {
              "fixed": "2.4.4"
            }
          ],
          "type": "ECOSYSTEM"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "package": {
        "ecosystem": "PyPI",
        "name": "tensorflow-gpu"
      },
      "ranges": [
        {
          "events": [
            {
              "introduced": "2.6.0"
            },
            {
              "fixed": "2.6.1"
            }
          ],
          "type": "ECOSYSTEM"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "package": {
        "ecosystem": "PyPI",
        "name": "tensorflow-gpu"
      },
      "ranges": [
        {
          "events": [
            {
              "introduced": "2.5.0"
            },
            {
              "fixed": "2.5.2"
            }
          ],
          "type": "ECOSYSTEM"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "package": {
        "ecosystem": "PyPI",
        "name": "tensorflow-gpu"
      },
      "ranges": [
        {
          "events": [
            {
              "introduced": "0"
            },
            {
              "fixed": "2.4.4"
            }
          ],
          "type": "ECOSYSTEM"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2021-41217"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-476"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": true,
    "github_reviewed_at": "2021-11-08T22:12:27Z",
    "nvd_published_at": "2021-11-05T21:15:00Z",
    "severity": "MODERATE"
  },
  "details": "### Impact\nThe [process of building the control flow graph](https://github.com/tensorflow/tensorflow/blob/8d72537c6abf5a44103b57b9c2e22c14f5f49698/tensorflow/core/common_runtime/immutable_executor_state.cc#L284-L346) for a TensorFlow model is vulnerable to a null pointer exception when nodes that should be paired are not:\n  \n```python\nimport tensorflow as tf\n  \n@tf.function\ndef func():\n  return tf.raw_ops.Exit(data=[False,False])\n    \nfunc()\n```\n\nThis occurs because the code assumes that the first node in the pairing (e.g., an `Enter` node) always exists when encountering the second node (e.g., an `Exit` node):\n  \n```cc\n  ...\n} else if (IsExit(curr_node)) {\n  // Exit to the parent frame.\n  parent = parent_nodes[curr_id];         \n  frame_name = cf_info-\u003eframe_names[parent-\u003eid()];\n  ...                \n```\n\nWhen this is not the case, `parent` is `nullptr` so dereferencing it causes a crash.\n\n### Patches\nWe have patched the issue in GitHub commit [05cbebd3c6bb8f517a158b0155debb8df79017ff](https://github.com/tensorflow/tensorflow/commit/05cbebd3c6bb8f517a158b0155debb8df79017ff).\n\nThe fix will be included in TensorFlow 2.7.0. We will also cherrypick this commit on TensorFlow 2.6.1, TensorFlow 2.5.2, and TensorFlow 2.4.4, as these are also affected and still in supported range.\n\n### For more information\nPlease consult [our security guide](https://github.com/tensorflow/tensorflow/blob/master/SECURITY.md) for more information regarding the security model and how to contact us with issues and questions.\n\n### Attribution\nThis vulnerability has been reported by members of the Aivul Team from Qihoo 360.",
  "id": "GHSA-5crj-c72x-m7gq",
  "modified": "2024-11-07T22:15:50Z",
  "published": "2021-11-10T18:55:11Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://github.com/tensorflow/tensorflow/security/advisories/GHSA-5crj-c72x-m7gq"
    },
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2021-41217"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://github.com/tensorflow/tensorflow/commit/05cbebd3c6bb8f517a158b0155debb8df79017ff"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://github.com/pypa/advisory-database/tree/main/vulns/tensorflow-cpu/PYSEC-2021-626.yaml"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://github.com/pypa/advisory-database/tree/main/vulns/tensorflow-gpu/PYSEC-2021-824.yaml"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://github.com/pypa/advisory-database/tree/main/vulns/tensorflow/PYSEC-2021-409.yaml"
    },
    {
      "type": "PACKAGE",
      "url": "https://github.com/tensorflow/tensorflow"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    }
  ],
  "summary": "Null pointer exception when `Exit` node is not preceded by `Enter` op"
}

Mitigation MIT-56
Implementation

For any pointers that could have been modified or provided from a function that can return NULL, check the pointer for NULL before use. When working with a multithreaded or otherwise asynchronous environment, ensure that proper locking APIs are used to lock before the check, and unlock when it has finished [REF-1484].

Mitigation
Requirements

Select a programming language that is not susceptible to these issues.

Mitigation
Implementation

Check the results of all functions that return a value and verify that the value is non-null before acting upon it.

Mitigation
Architecture and Design

Identify all variables and data stores that receive information from external sources, and apply input validation to make sure that they are only initialized to expected values.

Mitigation
Implementation

Explicitly initialize all variables and other data stores, either during declaration or just before the first usage.

No CAPEC attack patterns related to this CWE.