Vulnerability-Lookup

GHSA-4P37-82F3-XMHV

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2023-07-26 21:30 – Updated: 2024-04-04 06:22

Details

Yasm v1.3.0.78 was found prone to NULL Pointer Dereference in /libyasm/intnum.c and /elf/elf.c, which allows the attacker to cause a denial of service via a crafted file.

Severity

5.5 (Medium)


                  
                    CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H

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{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2023-37732"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-476"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2023-07-26T21:15:10Z",
    "severity": "MODERATE"
  },
  "details": "Yasm v1.3.0.78 was found prone to NULL Pointer Dereference in /libyasm/intnum.c and /elf/elf.c, which allows the attacker to cause a denial of service via a crafted file.",
  "id": "GHSA-4p37-82f3-xmhv",
  "modified": "2024-04-04T06:22:20Z",
  "published": "2023-07-26T21:30:19Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2023-37732"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://github.com/yasm/yasm/issues/233"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://gist.github.com/ChanStormstout/02eea9cf5c002b42b2ff3de5ca939520"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    }
  ]
}

GHSA-4P3P-CR38-V5XP

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2025-10-13 19:59 – Updated: 2025-11-05 22:07

Summary

Omni is Vulnerable to DoS via Empty Create/Update Resource Requests

Details

Summary

A nil pointer dereference vulnerability in the Omni Resource Service allows unauthenticated users to cause a server panic and denial of service by sending empty create/update resource requests through the API endpoints.

Details

The vulnerability exists in the isSensitiveSpec function which calls grpcomni.CreateResource without checking if the resource's metadata field is nil. When a resource is created with an empty Metadata field, the CreateResource function attempts to access resource.Metadata.Version causing a segmentation fault.

Vulnerable Code

The isSensitiveSpec function in /src/internal/backend/server.go:

func isSensitiveSpec(resource *resapi.Resource) bool {
    res, err := grpcomni.CreateResource(resource)  // No nil check on resource.Metadata
    if err != nil {
        return false
    }
    // ... rest of function
}

The CreateResource function expects resource.Metadata to be non-nil:

func CreateResource(resource *resources.Resource) (cosiresource.Resource, error) {
    if resource.Metadata.Version == "" {  // PANIC: nil pointer dereference
        resource.Metadata.Version = "1"
    }
    // ... rest of function
}

The UpdateResource function has the same issue - it also calls CreateResource internally and expects resource.Metadata to be non-nil:

func (s *ResourceServer) Update(ctx context.Context, in *resapi.UpdateRequest) (*resapi.UpdateResponse, error) {
    // ... validation code ...
    obj, err := CreateResource(in.Resource)  // Same vulnerability here
    if err != nil {
        return nil, err
    }
    // ... rest of function
}

Affected Endpoints

resourceServerCreate - Create Resource API endpoint
resourceServerUpdate - Update Resource API endpoint

Both endpoints call isSensitiveSpec which triggers the vulnerability when processing empty resources.

PoC

Send empty resource requests to the affected API endpoints:

# Create endpoint
curl -X POST "https://your-omni-instance/api/omni.resources.ResourceService/Create" \
  -H "Content-Type: application/json" \
  -d '{}'

# Update endpoint  
curl -X POST "https://your-omni-instance/api/omni.resources.ResourceService/Update" \
  -H "Content-Type: application/json" \
  -d '{}'

Expected Result: Server panic with segmentation fault:

panic: runtime error: invalid memory address or nil pointer dereference
[signal SIGSEGV: segmentation violation code=0x1 addr=0x8 pc=0x293d970]

goroutine 3305 [running]:
github.com/siderolabs/omni/internal/backend/grpc.CreateResource(0x3495420?)
        /src/internal/backend/grpc/resource.go:364 +0x20

Impact

Vulnerability Type: Denial of Service (DoS)
Severity: High - Complete API server crash requiring manual restart if no restart policy is applied.
Authentication: None required (unauthenticated)
Complexity: Low (simple HTTP request)

Mitigation

Add nil checks in the isSensitiveSpec function:

func isSensitiveSpec(resource *resapi.Resource) bool {
    if resource == nil || resource.Metadata == nil {
        return false
    }
    res, err := grpcomni.CreateResource(resource)
    if err != nil {
        return false
    }
    // ... rest of function
}

Credits

@1c3t0rm
@nicomda

Severity

5.3 (Medium)


                  
                    CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:L

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{
  "affected": [
    {
      "database_specific": {
        "last_known_affected_version_range": "\u003c= 1.1.4"
      },
      "package": {
        "ecosystem": "Go",
        "name": "github.com/siderolabs/omni"
      },
      "ranges": [
        {
          "events": [
            {
              "introduced": "1.1.0-beta.0"
            },
            {
              "fixed": "1.1.5"
            }
          ],
          "type": "ECOSYSTEM"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "database_specific": {
        "last_known_affected_version_range": "\u003c= 1.0.1"
      },
      "package": {
        "ecosystem": "Go",
        "name": "github.com/siderolabs/omni"
      },
      "ranges": [
        {
          "events": [
            {
              "introduced": "0"
            },
            {
              "fixed": "1.0.2"
            }
          ],
          "type": "ECOSYSTEM"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2025-59836"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-476"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": true,
    "github_reviewed_at": "2025-10-13T19:59:17Z",
    "nvd_published_at": "2025-10-13T21:15:34Z",
    "severity": "MODERATE"
  },
  "details": "## Summary\n\nA nil pointer dereference vulnerability in the Omni Resource Service allows unauthenticated users to cause a server panic and denial of service by sending empty create/update resource requests through the API endpoints.\n\n## Details\n\nThe vulnerability exists in the `isSensitiveSpec` function which calls `grpcomni.CreateResource` without checking if the resource\u0027s metadata field is nil. When a resource is created with an empty `Metadata` field, the `CreateResource` function attempts to access `resource.Metadata.Version` causing a segmentation fault.\n\n### Vulnerable Code\n\nThe `isSensitiveSpec` function in `/src/internal/backend/server.go`:\n\n```go\nfunc isSensitiveSpec(resource *resapi.Resource) bool {\n    res, err := grpcomni.CreateResource(resource)  // No nil check on resource.Metadata\n    if err != nil {\n        return false\n    }\n    // ... rest of function\n}\n```\n\nThe `CreateResource` function expects `resource.Metadata` to be non-nil:\n\n```go\nfunc CreateResource(resource *resources.Resource) (cosiresource.Resource, error) {\n    if resource.Metadata.Version == \"\" {  // PANIC: nil pointer dereference\n        resource.Metadata.Version = \"1\"\n    }\n    // ... rest of function\n}\n```\n\nThe `UpdateResource` function has the same issue - it also calls `CreateResource` internally and expects `resource.Metadata` to be non-nil:\n\n```go\nfunc (s *ResourceServer) Update(ctx context.Context, in *resapi.UpdateRequest) (*resapi.UpdateResponse, error) {\n    // ... validation code ...\n    obj, err := CreateResource(in.Resource)  // Same vulnerability here\n    if err != nil {\n        return nil, err\n    }\n    // ... rest of function\n}\n```\n\n### Affected Endpoints\n\n- `resourceServerCreate` - Create Resource API endpoint\n- `resourceServerUpdate` - Update Resource API endpoint\n\nBoth endpoints call `isSensitiveSpec` which triggers the vulnerability when processing empty resources.\n\n## PoC\n\nSend empty resource requests to the affected API endpoints:\n\n```bash\n# Create endpoint\ncurl -X POST \"https://your-omni-instance/api/omni.resources.ResourceService/Create\" \\\n  -H \"Content-Type: application/json\" \\\n  -d \u0027{}\u0027\n\n# Update endpoint  \ncurl -X POST \"https://your-omni-instance/api/omni.resources.ResourceService/Update\" \\\n  -H \"Content-Type: application/json\" \\\n  -d \u0027{}\u0027\n```\n\n**Expected Result**: Server panic with segmentation fault:\n\n```\npanic: runtime error: invalid memory address or nil pointer dereference\n[signal SIGSEGV: segmentation violation code=0x1 addr=0x8 pc=0x293d970]\n\ngoroutine 3305 [running]:\ngithub.com/siderolabs/omni/internal/backend/grpc.CreateResource(0x3495420?)\n        /src/internal/backend/grpc/resource.go:364 +0x20\n```\n\n## Impact\n\n- **Vulnerability Type**: Denial of Service (DoS)\n- **Severity**: High - Complete API server crash requiring manual restart if no restart policy is applied.\n- **Authentication**: None required (unauthenticated)\n- **Complexity**: Low (simple HTTP request)\n\n## Mitigation\n\nAdd nil checks in the `isSensitiveSpec` function:\n\n```go\nfunc isSensitiveSpec(resource *resapi.Resource) bool {\n    if resource == nil || resource.Metadata == nil {\n        return false\n    }\n    res, err := grpcomni.CreateResource(resource)\n    if err != nil {\n        return false\n    }\n    // ... rest of function\n}\n```\n\n## Credits\n- @1c3t0rm\n- @nicomda",
  "id": "GHSA-4p3p-cr38-v5xp",
  "modified": "2025-11-05T22:07:29Z",
  "published": "2025-10-13T19:59:17Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://github.com/siderolabs/omni/security/advisories/GHSA-4p3p-cr38-v5xp"
    },
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2025-59836"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://github.com/siderolabs/omni/commit/1396083f766a1b0380e9949968d7fc17b7afecaa"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://github.com/siderolabs/omni/commit/1fd954af64985a8b3dbf5b11deddbf7cd953f5ae"
    },
    {
      "type": "PACKAGE",
      "url": "https://github.com/siderolabs/omni"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://pkg.go.dev/vuln/GO-2025-4021"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:L",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    }
  ],
  "summary": "Omni is Vulnerable to DoS via Empty Create/Update Resource Requests"
}

GHSA-4P43-GFMP-QJMM

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2024-09-10 12:30 – Updated: 2024-09-10 12:30

Details

A vulnerability has been identified in SIMATIC CP 1242-7 V2 (incl. SIPLUS variants) (All versions < V3.5.20), SIMATIC CP 1243-1 (incl. SIPLUS variants) (All versions < V3.5.20), SIMATIC CP 1243-1 DNP3 (incl. SIPLUS variants) (All versions < V3.5.20), SIMATIC CP 1243-1 IEC (incl. SIPLUS variants) (All versions < V3.5.20), SIMATIC CP 1243-7 LTE (All versions < V3.5.20), SIMATIC CP 1243-8 IRC (6GK7243-8RX30-0XE0) (All versions < V3.5.20), SIMATIC HMI Comfort Panels (incl. SIPLUS variants) (All versions), SIMATIC IPC DiagBase (All versions), SIMATIC IPC DiagMonitor (All versions), SIMATIC WinCC Runtime Advanced (All versions), SIPLUS TIM 1531 IRC (6AG1543-1MX00-7XE0) (All versions < V2.4.8), TIM 1531 IRC (6GK7543-1MX00-0XE0) (All versions < V2.4.8). The web server of the affected devices do not properly handle certain errors when using the Expect HTTP request header, resulting in NULL dereference.

This could allow a remote attacker with no privileges to cause a denial of service condition in the system.

Severity

5.9 (Medium)


                  
                    CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H

8.2 (High)


                  
                    CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:H/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:N/VI:N/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N

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{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2023-30756"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-476"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2024-09-10T10:15:06Z",
    "severity": "HIGH"
  },
  "details": "A vulnerability has been identified in SIMATIC CP 1242-7 V2 (incl. SIPLUS variants) (All versions \u003c V3.5.20), SIMATIC CP 1243-1 (incl. SIPLUS variants) (All versions \u003c V3.5.20), SIMATIC CP 1243-1 DNP3 (incl. SIPLUS variants) (All versions \u003c V3.5.20), SIMATIC CP 1243-1 IEC (incl. SIPLUS variants) (All versions \u003c V3.5.20), SIMATIC CP 1243-7 LTE (All versions \u003c V3.5.20), SIMATIC CP 1243-8 IRC (6GK7243-8RX30-0XE0) (All versions \u003c V3.5.20), SIMATIC HMI Comfort Panels (incl. SIPLUS variants) (All versions), SIMATIC IPC DiagBase (All versions), SIMATIC IPC DiagMonitor (All versions), SIMATIC WinCC Runtime Advanced (All versions), SIPLUS TIM 1531 IRC (6AG1543-1MX00-7XE0) (All versions \u003c V2.4.8), TIM 1531 IRC (6GK7543-1MX00-0XE0) (All versions \u003c V2.4.8). The web server of the affected devices do not properly handle certain errors when using the Expect HTTP request header, resulting in NULL dereference.\n\nThis could allow a remote attacker with no privileges to cause a denial of service condition in the system.",
  "id": "GHSA-4p43-gfmp-qjmm",
  "modified": "2024-09-10T12:30:37Z",
  "published": "2024-09-10T12:30:37Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2023-30756"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://cert-portal.siemens.com/productcert/html/ssa-423808.html"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    },
    {
      "score": "CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:H/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:N/VI:N/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:X/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X",
      "type": "CVSS_V4"
    }
  ]
}

GHSA-4P49-59GQ-X3FH

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2022-05-24 17:32 – Updated: 2022-05-24 17:32

Details

A null pointer dereference was addressed with improved input validation. This issue is fixed in AirPort Base Station Firmware Update 7.8.1, AirPort Base Station Firmware Update 7.9.1. A remote attacker may be able to cause a system denial of service.

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{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2019-8588"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-476"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2020-10-27T20:15:00Z",
    "severity": "HIGH"
  },
  "details": "A null pointer dereference was addressed with improved input validation. This issue is fixed in AirPort Base Station Firmware Update 7.8.1, AirPort Base Station Firmware Update 7.9.1. A remote attacker may be able to cause a system denial of service.",
  "id": "GHSA-4p49-59gq-x3fh",
  "modified": "2022-05-24T17:32:17Z",
  "published": "2022-05-24T17:32:17Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2019-8588"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://support.apple.com/en-us/HT210090"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://support.apple.com/en-us/HT210091"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": []
}

GHSA-4P4P-WWW8-8FV9

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2021-05-21 14:25 – Updated: 2024-11-01 17:05

Summary

Reference binding to null in `ParameterizedTruncatedNormal`

Details

Impact

An attacker can trigger undefined behavior by binding to null pointer in tf.raw_ops.ParameterizedTruncatedNormal:

import tensorflow as tf

shape = tf.constant([], shape=[0], dtype=tf.int32)
means = tf.constant((1), dtype=tf.float32)
stdevs = tf.constant((1), dtype=tf.float32)
minvals = tf.constant((1), dtype=tf.float32)
maxvals = tf.constant((1), dtype=tf.float32)

tf.raw_ops.ParameterizedTruncatedNormal(
  shape=shape, means=means, stdevs=stdevs, minvals=minvals, maxvals=maxvals)

This is because the implementation does not validate input arguments before accessing the first element of shape:

int32 num_batches = shape_tensor.flat<int32>()(0);

If shape argument is empty, then shape_tensor.flat<T>() is an empty array.

Patches

We have patched the issue in GitHub commit 5e52ef5a461570cfb68f3bdbbebfe972cb4e0fd8.

The fix will be included in TensorFlow 2.5.0. We will also cherrypick this commit on TensorFlow 2.4.2, TensorFlow 2.3.3, TensorFlow 2.2.3 and TensorFlow 2.1.4, as these are also affected and still in supported range.

For more information

Please consult our security guide for more information regarding the security model and how to contact us with issues and questions.

Attribution

This vulnerability has been reported by Ying Wang and Yakun Zhang of Baidu X-Team.

Severity

2.5 (Low)


                  
                    CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:H/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:L

2.0 (Low)


                  
                    CVSS:4.0/AV:L/AC:L/AT:P/PR:L/UI:N/VC:N/VI:N/VA:L/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N

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{
  "affected": [
    {
      "package": {
        "ecosystem": "PyPI",
        "name": "tensorflow"
      },
      "ranges": [
        {
          "events": [
            {
              "introduced": "0"
            },
            {
              "fixed": "2.1.4"
            }
          ],
          "type": "ECOSYSTEM"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "package": {
        "ecosystem": "PyPI",
        "name": "tensorflow"
      },
      "ranges": [
        {
          "events": [
            {
              "introduced": "2.2.0"
            },
            {
              "fixed": "2.2.3"
            }
          ],
          "type": "ECOSYSTEM"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "package": {
        "ecosystem": "PyPI",
        "name": "tensorflow"
      },
      "ranges": [
        {
          "events": [
            {
              "introduced": "2.3.0"
            },
            {
              "fixed": "2.3.3"
            }
          ],
          "type": "ECOSYSTEM"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "package": {
        "ecosystem": "PyPI",
        "name": "tensorflow"
      },
      "ranges": [
        {
          "events": [
            {
              "introduced": "2.4.0"
            },
            {
              "fixed": "2.4.2"
            }
          ],
          "type": "ECOSYSTEM"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "package": {
        "ecosystem": "PyPI",
        "name": "tensorflow-cpu"
      },
      "ranges": [
        {
          "events": [
            {
              "introduced": "0"
            },
            {
              "fixed": "2.1.4"
            }
          ],
          "type": "ECOSYSTEM"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "package": {
        "ecosystem": "PyPI",
        "name": "tensorflow-cpu"
      },
      "ranges": [
        {
          "events": [
            {
              "introduced": "2.2.0"
            },
            {
              "fixed": "2.2.3"
            }
          ],
          "type": "ECOSYSTEM"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "package": {
        "ecosystem": "PyPI",
        "name": "tensorflow-cpu"
      },
      "ranges": [
        {
          "events": [
            {
              "introduced": "2.3.0"
            },
            {
              "fixed": "2.3.3"
            }
          ],
          "type": "ECOSYSTEM"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "package": {
        "ecosystem": "PyPI",
        "name": "tensorflow-cpu"
      },
      "ranges": [
        {
          "events": [
            {
              "introduced": "2.4.0"
            },
            {
              "fixed": "2.4.2"
            }
          ],
          "type": "ECOSYSTEM"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "package": {
        "ecosystem": "PyPI",
        "name": "tensorflow-gpu"
      },
      "ranges": [
        {
          "events": [
            {
              "introduced": "0"
            },
            {
              "fixed": "2.1.4"
            }
          ],
          "type": "ECOSYSTEM"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "package": {
        "ecosystem": "PyPI",
        "name": "tensorflow-gpu"
      },
      "ranges": [
        {
          "events": [
            {
              "introduced": "2.2.0"
            },
            {
              "fixed": "2.2.3"
            }
          ],
          "type": "ECOSYSTEM"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "package": {
        "ecosystem": "PyPI",
        "name": "tensorflow-gpu"
      },
      "ranges": [
        {
          "events": [
            {
              "introduced": "2.3.0"
            },
            {
              "fixed": "2.3.3"
            }
          ],
          "type": "ECOSYSTEM"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "package": {
        "ecosystem": "PyPI",
        "name": "tensorflow-gpu"
      },
      "ranges": [
        {
          "events": [
            {
              "introduced": "2.4.0"
            },
            {
              "fixed": "2.4.2"
            }
          ],
          "type": "ECOSYSTEM"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2021-29568"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-476",
      "CWE-824"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": true,
    "github_reviewed_at": "2021-05-18T19:11:12Z",
    "nvd_published_at": "2021-05-14T20:15:00Z",
    "severity": "LOW"
  },
  "details": "### Impact\nAn attacker can trigger undefined behavior by binding to null pointer in `tf.raw_ops.ParameterizedTruncatedNormal`:\n\n```python\nimport tensorflow as tf\n    \nshape = tf.constant([], shape=[0], dtype=tf.int32)\nmeans = tf.constant((1), dtype=tf.float32)\nstdevs = tf.constant((1), dtype=tf.float32)\nminvals = tf.constant((1), dtype=tf.float32)\nmaxvals = tf.constant((1), dtype=tf.float32)\n  \ntf.raw_ops.ParameterizedTruncatedNormal(\n  shape=shape, means=means, stdevs=stdevs, minvals=minvals, maxvals=maxvals)\n```\n\nThis is because the [implementation](https://github.com/tensorflow/tensorflow/blob/3f6fe4dfef6f57e768260b48166c27d148f3015f/tensorflow/core/kernels/parameterized_truncated_normal_op.cc#L630) does not validate input arguments before accessing the first element of `shape`:\n\n```cc\nint32 num_batches = shape_tensor.flat\u003cint32\u003e()(0);\n``` \n\nIf `shape` argument is empty, then `shape_tensor.flat\u003cT\u003e()` is an empty array.\n\n### Patches\nWe have patched the issue in GitHub commit [5e52ef5a461570cfb68f3bdbbebfe972cb4e0fd8](https://github.com/tensorflow/tensorflow/commit/5e52ef5a461570cfb68f3bdbbebfe972cb4e0fd8).\n\nThe fix will be included in TensorFlow 2.5.0. We will also cherrypick this commit on TensorFlow 2.4.2, TensorFlow 2.3.3, TensorFlow 2.2.3 and TensorFlow 2.1.4, as these are also affected and still in supported range.\n\n### For more information \nPlease consult [our security guide](https://github.com/tensorflow/tensorflow/blob/master/SECURITY.md) for more information regarding the security model and how to contact us with issues and questions.\n\n### Attribution\nThis vulnerability has been reported by Ying Wang and Yakun Zhang of Baidu X-Team.",
  "id": "GHSA-4p4p-www8-8fv9",
  "modified": "2024-11-01T17:05:06Z",
  "published": "2021-05-21T14:25:19Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://github.com/tensorflow/tensorflow/security/advisories/GHSA-4p4p-www8-8fv9"
    },
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2021-29568"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://github.com/tensorflow/tensorflow/commit/5e52ef5a461570cfb68f3bdbbebfe972cb4e0fd8"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://github.com/pypa/advisory-database/tree/main/vulns/tensorflow-cpu/PYSEC-2021-496.yaml"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://github.com/pypa/advisory-database/tree/main/vulns/tensorflow-gpu/PYSEC-2021-694.yaml"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://github.com/pypa/advisory-database/tree/main/vulns/tensorflow/PYSEC-2021-205.yaml"
    },
    {
      "type": "PACKAGE",
      "url": "https://github.com/tensorflow/tensorflow"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:H/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:L",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    },
    {
      "score": "CVSS:4.0/AV:L/AC:L/AT:P/PR:L/UI:N/VC:N/VI:N/VA:L/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N",
      "type": "CVSS_V4"
    }
  ],
  "summary": "Reference binding to null in `ParameterizedTruncatedNormal`"
}

GHSA-4P87-J93J-28J5

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2025-06-18 12:30 – Updated: 2025-11-14 18:31

Details

In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

mm/hugetlb: fix kernel NULL pointer dereference when replacing free hugetlb folios

A kernel crash was observed when replacing free hugetlb folios:

BUG: kernel NULL pointer dereference, address: 0000000000000028 PGD 0 P4D 0 Oops: Oops: 0000 [#1] SMP NOPTI CPU: 28 UID: 0 PID: 29639 Comm: test_cma.sh Tainted 6.15.0-rc6-zp #41 PREEMPT(voluntary) RIP: 0010:alloc_and_dissolve_hugetlb_folio+0x1d/0x1f0 RSP: 0018:ffffc9000b30fa90 EFLAGS: 00010286 RAX: 0000000000000000 RBX: 0000000000342cca RCX: ffffea0043000000 RDX: ffffc9000b30fb08 RSI: ffffea0043000000 RDI: 0000000000000000 RBP: ffffc9000b30fb20 R08: 0000000000001000 R09: 0000000000000000 R10: ffff88886f92eb00 R11: 0000000000000000 R12: ffffea0043000000 R13: 0000000000000000 R14: 00000000010c0200 R15: 0000000000000004 FS: 00007fcda5f14740(0000) GS:ffff8888ec1d8000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000 CS: 0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033 CR2: 0000000000000028 CR3: 0000000391402000 CR4: 0000000000350ef0 Call Trace: replace_free_hugepage_folios+0xb6/0x100 alloc_contig_range_noprof+0x18a/0x590 ? srso_return_thunk+0x5/0x5f ? down_read+0x12/0xa0 ? srso_return_thunk+0x5/0x5f cma_range_alloc.constprop.0+0x131/0x290 __cma_alloc+0xcf/0x2c0 cma_alloc_write+0x43/0xb0 simple_attr_write_xsigned.constprop.0.isra.0+0xb2/0x110 debugfs_attr_write+0x46/0x70 full_proxy_write+0x62/0xa0 vfs_write+0xf8/0x420 ? srso_return_thunk+0x5/0x5f ? filp_flush+0x86/0xa0 ? srso_return_thunk+0x5/0x5f ? filp_close+0x1f/0x30 ? srso_return_thunk+0x5/0x5f ? do_dup2+0xaf/0x160 ? srso_return_thunk+0x5/0x5f ksys_write+0x65/0xe0 do_syscall_64+0x64/0x170 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x76/0x7e

There is a potential race between __update_and_free_hugetlb_folio() and replace_free_hugepage_folios():

CPU1 CPU2 __update_and_free_hugetlb_folio replace_free_hugepage_folios folio_test_hugetlb(folio) -- It's still hugetlb folio.

__folio_clear_hugetlb(folio) hugetlb_free_folio(folio) h = folio_hstate(folio) -- Here, h is NULL pointer

When the above race condition occurs, folio_hstate(folio) returns NULL, and subsequent access to this NULL pointer will cause the system to crash. To resolve this issue, execute folio_hstate(folio) under the protection of the hugetlb_lock lock, ensuring that folio_hstate(folio) does not return NULL.

Severity

5.5 (Medium)


                  
                    CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H

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{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2025-38050"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-476"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2025-06-18T10:15:37Z",
    "severity": "MODERATE"
  },
  "details": "In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:\n\nmm/hugetlb: fix kernel NULL pointer dereference when replacing free hugetlb folios\n\nA kernel crash was observed when replacing free hugetlb folios:\n\nBUG: kernel NULL pointer dereference, address: 0000000000000028\nPGD 0 P4D 0\nOops: Oops: 0000 [#1] SMP NOPTI\nCPU: 28 UID: 0 PID: 29639 Comm: test_cma.sh Tainted 6.15.0-rc6-zp #41 PREEMPT(voluntary)\nRIP: 0010:alloc_and_dissolve_hugetlb_folio+0x1d/0x1f0\nRSP: 0018:ffffc9000b30fa90 EFLAGS: 00010286\nRAX: 0000000000000000 RBX: 0000000000342cca RCX: ffffea0043000000\nRDX: ffffc9000b30fb08 RSI: ffffea0043000000 RDI: 0000000000000000\nRBP: ffffc9000b30fb20 R08: 0000000000001000 R09: 0000000000000000\nR10: ffff88886f92eb00 R11: 0000000000000000 R12: ffffea0043000000\nR13: 0000000000000000 R14: 00000000010c0200 R15: 0000000000000004\nFS:  00007fcda5f14740(0000) GS:ffff8888ec1d8000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000\nCS:  0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033\nCR2: 0000000000000028 CR3: 0000000391402000 CR4: 0000000000350ef0\nCall Trace:\n\u003cTASK\u003e\n replace_free_hugepage_folios+0xb6/0x100\n alloc_contig_range_noprof+0x18a/0x590\n ? srso_return_thunk+0x5/0x5f\n ? down_read+0x12/0xa0\n ? srso_return_thunk+0x5/0x5f\n cma_range_alloc.constprop.0+0x131/0x290\n __cma_alloc+0xcf/0x2c0\n cma_alloc_write+0x43/0xb0\n simple_attr_write_xsigned.constprop.0.isra.0+0xb2/0x110\n debugfs_attr_write+0x46/0x70\n full_proxy_write+0x62/0xa0\n vfs_write+0xf8/0x420\n ? srso_return_thunk+0x5/0x5f\n ? filp_flush+0x86/0xa0\n ? srso_return_thunk+0x5/0x5f\n ? filp_close+0x1f/0x30\n ? srso_return_thunk+0x5/0x5f\n ? do_dup2+0xaf/0x160\n ? srso_return_thunk+0x5/0x5f\n ksys_write+0x65/0xe0\n do_syscall_64+0x64/0x170\n entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x76/0x7e\n\nThere is a potential race between __update_and_free_hugetlb_folio() and\nreplace_free_hugepage_folios():\n\nCPU1                              CPU2\n__update_and_free_hugetlb_folio   replace_free_hugepage_folios\n                                    folio_test_hugetlb(folio)\n                                    -- It\u0027s still hugetlb folio.\n\n  __folio_clear_hugetlb(folio)\n  hugetlb_free_folio(folio)\n                                    h = folio_hstate(folio)\n                                    -- Here, h is NULL pointer\n\nWhen the above race condition occurs, folio_hstate(folio) returns NULL,\nand subsequent access to this NULL pointer will cause the system to crash.\nTo resolve this issue, execute folio_hstate(folio) under the protection\nof the hugetlb_lock lock, ensuring that folio_hstate(folio) does not\nreturn NULL.",
  "id": "GHSA-4p87-j93j-28j5",
  "modified": "2025-11-14T18:31:22Z",
  "published": "2025-06-18T12:30:32Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2025-38050"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/113ed54ad276c352ee5ce109bdcf0df118a43bda"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/e97283978a9848190d451f7038ac399613445f79"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    }
  ]
}

GHSA-4PC3-99RP-R89J

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2022-05-24 17:02 – Updated: 2022-05-24 17:02

Details

radare2 through 4.0.0 lacks validation of the content variable in the function r_asm_pseudo_incbin at libr/asm/asm.c, ultimately leading to an arbitrary write. This allows remote attackers to cause a denial of service (application crash) or possibly have unspecified other impact via crafted input.

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{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2019-19647"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-20",
      "CWE-476"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2019-12-09T01:15:00Z",
    "severity": "MODERATE"
  },
  "details": "radare2 through 4.0.0 lacks validation of the content variable in the function r_asm_pseudo_incbin at libr/asm/asm.c, ultimately leading to an arbitrary write. This allows remote attackers to cause a denial of service (application crash) or possibly have unspecified other impact via crafted input.",
  "id": "GHSA-4pc3-99rp-r89j",
  "modified": "2022-05-24T17:02:55Z",
  "published": "2022-05-24T17:02:55Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2019-19647"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://github.com/radareorg/radare2/issues/15545"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://lists.fedoraproject.org/archives/list/package-announce@lists.fedoraproject.org/message/WRQXCOVFWZIIMAZIAAFAVQGZOS7LGHXP"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://lists.fedoraproject.org/archives/list/package-announce@lists.fedoraproject.org/message/YQTOWEDFXDTGTD6D4NHRB4FUURQSTTEN"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": []
}

GHSA-4PC5-FM55-FF6G

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2025-07-08 18:31 – Updated: 2025-07-08 18:31

Details

Null pointer dereference in Microsoft Brokering File System allows an authorized attacker to elevate privileges locally.

Severity

7.8 (High)


                  
                    CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

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{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2025-49694"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-476"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2025-07-08T17:15:55Z",
    "severity": "HIGH"
  },
  "details": "Null pointer dereference in Microsoft Brokering File System allows an authorized attacker to elevate privileges locally.",
  "id": "GHSA-4pc5-fm55-ff6g",
  "modified": "2025-07-08T18:31:47Z",
  "published": "2025-07-08T18:31:47Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2025-49694"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://msrc.microsoft.com/update-guide/vulnerability/CVE-2025-49694"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    }
  ]
}

GHSA-4PC8-MG94-P837

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2025-01-24 00:31 – Updated: 2025-01-28 18:31

Details

gpac 2.4 contains a SEGV at src/isomedia/drm_sample.c:1562:96 in isom_cenc_get_sai_by_saiz_saio in MP4Box.

Severity

5.5 (Medium)


                  
                    CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H

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{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2024-50665"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-476"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2025-01-23T22:15:13Z",
    "severity": "MODERATE"
  },
  "details": "gpac 2.4 contains a SEGV at src/isomedia/drm_sample.c:1562:96 in isom_cenc_get_sai_by_saiz_saio in MP4Box.",
  "id": "GHSA-4pc8-mg94-p837",
  "modified": "2025-01-28T18:31:25Z",
  "published": "2025-01-24T00:31:46Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2024-50665"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://github.com/gpac/gpac/issues/2987"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    }
  ]
}

GHSA-4PH3-7QQH-5H7G

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2024-03-11 21:31 – Updated: 2025-02-18 15:31

Details

In ss_SendCallBarringPwdRequiredIndMsg of ss_CallBarring.c, there is a possible null pointer deref due to a missing null check. This could lead to remote denial of service with no additional execution privileges needed. User interaction is not needed for exploitation.

Severity

7.5 (High)


                  
                    CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H

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{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2024-27229"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-476"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2024-03-11T19:15:48Z",
    "severity": "HIGH"
  },
  "details": "In ss_SendCallBarringPwdRequiredIndMsg of ss_CallBarring.c, there is a possible null pointer deref due to a missing null check. This could lead to remote denial of service with no additional execution privileges needed. User interaction is not needed for exploitation.",
  "id": "GHSA-4ph3-7qqh-5h7g",
  "modified": "2025-02-18T15:31:05Z",
  "published": "2024-03-11T21:31:27Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2024-27229"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://source.android.com/security/bulletin/pixel/2024-03-01"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    }
  ]
}

CWE-476

NULL Pointer Dereference

Summary

Details

Vulnerable Code

Affected Endpoints

PoC

Impact

Mitigation

Credits

Impact

Patches

For more information

Attribution

Mitigation MIT-56

Mitigation

Mitigation

Mitigation

Mitigation