CWE-476

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2023-2953"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-476"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2023-05-30T22:15:10Z",
    "severity": "HIGH"
  },
  "details": "A vulnerability was found in openldap. This security flaw causes a null pointer dereference in ber_memalloc_x() function.",
  "id": "GHSA-26fx-c7cw-5jh4",
  "modified": "2024-04-04T04:24:03Z",
  "published": "2023-05-31T00:31:05Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2023-2953"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://access.redhat.com/security/cve/CVE-2023-2953"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://bugs.openldap.org/show_bug.cgi?id=9904"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://security.netapp.com/advisory/ntap-20230703-0005"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://support.apple.com/kb/HT213843"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://support.apple.com/kb/HT213844"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://support.apple.com/kb/HT213845"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "http://seclists.org/fulldisclosure/2023/Jul/47"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "http://seclists.org/fulldisclosure/2023/Jul/48"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "http://seclists.org/fulldisclosure/2023/Jul/52"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    }
  ]
}

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2025-53179"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-122",
      "CWE-476"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2025-07-07T03:15:29Z",
    "severity": "MODERATE"
  },
  "details": "Null pointer dereference vulnerability in the PDF preview module\nImpact: Successful exploitation of this vulnerability may affect function stability.",
  "id": "GHSA-26hv-67m6-qjff",
  "modified": "2025-07-07T03:30:23Z",
  "published": "2025-07-07T03:30:23Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2025-53179"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://consumer.huawei.com/en/support/bulletin/2025/7"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    }
  ]
}

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2025-20673"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-476"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2025-06-02T03:15:24Z",
    "severity": "MODERATE"
  },
  "details": "In wlan STA driver, there is a possible system crash due to an uncaught exception. This could lead to local denial of service with User execution privileges needed. User interaction is not needed for exploitation. Patch ID: WCNCR00413200; Issue ID: MSV-3304.",
  "id": "GHSA-26pq-6hf6-mh32",
  "modified": "2025-06-02T18:30:42Z",
  "published": "2025-06-02T03:30:23Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2025-20673"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://corp.mediatek.com/product-security-bulletin/June-2025"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    }
  ]
}

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2020-29571"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-476"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2020-12-15T17:15:00Z",
    "severity": "MODERATE"
  },
  "details": "An issue was discovered in Xen through 4.14.x. A bounds check common to most operation time functions specific to FIFO event channels depends on the CPU observing consistent state. While the producer side uses appropriately ordered writes, the consumer side isn\u0027t protected against re-ordered reads, and may hence end up de-referencing a NULL pointer. Malicious or buggy guest kernels can mount a Denial of Service (DoS) attack affecting the entire system. Only Arm systems may be vulnerable. Whether a system is vulnerable depends on the specific CPU. x86 systems are not vulnerable.",
  "id": "GHSA-26rg-mq58-rxvm",
  "modified": "2022-05-24T17:36:34Z",
  "published": "2022-05-24T17:36:34Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2020-29571"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://lists.fedoraproject.org/archives/list/package-announce@lists.fedoraproject.org/message/2C6M6S3CIMEBACH6O7V4H2VDANMO6TVA"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://lists.fedoraproject.org/archives/list/package-announce@lists.fedoraproject.org/message/OBLV6L6Q24PPQ2CRFXDX4Q76KU776GKI"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://security.gentoo.org/glsa/202107-30"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://www.debian.org/security/2020/dsa-4812"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://xenbits.xenproject.org/xsa/advisory-359.html"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": []
}

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2016-10025"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-476"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2017-01-26T15:59:00Z",
    "severity": "MODERATE"
  },
  "details": "VMFUNC emulation in Xen 4.6.x through 4.8.x on x86 systems using AMD virtualization extensions (aka SVM) allows local HVM guest OS users to cause a denial of service (hypervisor crash) by leveraging a missing NULL pointer check.",
  "id": "GHSA-26x4-v2c2-q7rx",
  "modified": "2022-05-17T03:02:39Z",
  "published": "2022-05-17T03:02:39Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2016-10025"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://support.citrix.com/article/CTX219378"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "http://www.securityfocus.com/bid/95026"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "http://www.securitytracker.com/id/1037518"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "http://xenbits.xen.org/xsa/advisory-203.html"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.0/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    }
  ]
}

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2021-47134"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-476"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2024-03-15T21:15:07Z",
    "severity": "MODERATE"
  },
  "details": "In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:\n\nefi/fdt: fix panic when no valid fdt found\n\nsetup_arch() would invoke efi_init()-\u003eefi_get_fdt_params(). If no\nvalid fdt found then initial_boot_params will be null. So we\nshould stop further fdt processing here. I encountered this\nissue on risc-v.",
  "id": "GHSA-273c-f2cx-c649",
  "modified": "2025-02-27T03:33:55Z",
  "published": "2024-03-15T21:30:44Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2021-47134"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/5148066edbdc89c6fe5bc419c31a5c22e5f83bdb"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/668a84c1bfb2b3fd5a10847825a854d63fac7baa"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/8a7e8b4e5631a03ea2fee27957857a56612108ca"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    }
  ]
}

{
  "affected": [
    {
      "database_specific": {
        "last_known_affected_version_range": "\u003c= 1.4.3"
      },
      "package": {
        "ecosystem": "Go",
        "name": "github.com/sigstore/rekor"
      },
      "ranges": [
        {
          "events": [
            {
              "introduced": "0"
            },
            {
              "fixed": "1.5.0"
            }
          ],
          "type": "ECOSYSTEM"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2026-23831"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-476"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": true,
    "github_reviewed_at": "2026-01-22T18:41:23Z",
    "nvd_published_at": "2026-01-22T22:16:19Z",
    "severity": "MODERATE"
  },
  "details": "## Summary\n\nRekor\u2019s cose v0.0.1 entry implementation can panic on attacker-controlled input when canonicalizing a proposed entry with an empty `spec.message`. `validate()` returns nil (success) when `message` is empty, leaving `sign1Msg` uninitialized, and `Canonicalize()` later dereferences `v.sign1Msg.Payload`.\n\n## Impact\n\nA malformed proposed entry of the `cose/v0.0.1` type can cause a panic on a thread within the Rekor process. The thread is recovered so the client receives a 500 error message and service still continues, so the availability impact of this is minimal.\n\n## Patches\n\nUpgrade to v1.5.0\n\n## Workarounds\n\nNone",
  "id": "GHSA-273p-m2cw-6833",
  "modified": "2026-01-23T15:46:17Z",
  "published": "2026-01-22T18:41:23Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://github.com/sigstore/rekor/security/advisories/GHSA-273p-m2cw-6833"
    },
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2026-23831"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://github.com/sigstore/rekor/commit/39bae3d192bce48ef4ef2cbd1788fb5770fee8cd"
    },
    {
      "type": "PACKAGE",
      "url": "https://github.com/sigstore/rekor"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://github.com/sigstore/rekor/releases/tag/v1.5.0"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:L",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    }
  ],
  "summary": "Rekor\u0027s COSE v0.0.1 entry type nil pointer dereference in Canonicalize via empty Message"
}

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2021-39523"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-476"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2021-09-20T16:15:00Z",
    "severity": "MODERATE"
  },
  "details": "An issue was discovered in libredwg through v0.10.1.3751. A NULL pointer dereference exists in the function check_POLYLINE_handles() located in decode.c. It allows an attacker to cause Denial of Service.",
  "id": "GHSA-274j-j2jx-h7hf",
  "modified": "2022-05-24T19:15:10Z",
  "published": "2022-05-24T19:15:10Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2021-39523"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://github.com/LibreDWG/libredwg/issues/251"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": []
}

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2024-57934"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-476"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2025-01-21T12:15:27Z",
    "severity": "MODERATE"
  },
  "details": "In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:\n\nfgraph: Add READ_ONCE() when accessing fgraph_array[]\n\nIn __ftrace_return_to_handler(), a loop iterates over the fgraph_array[]\nelements, which are fgraph_ops. The loop checks if an element is a\nfgraph_stub to prevent using a fgraph_stub afterward.\n\nHowever, if the compiler reloads fgraph_array[] after this check, it might\nrace with an update to fgraph_array[] that introduces a fgraph_stub. This\ncould result in the stub being processed, but the stub contains a null\n\"func_hash\" field, leading to a NULL pointer dereference.\n\nTo ensure that the gops compared against the fgraph_stub matches the gops\nprocessed later, add a READ_ONCE(). A similar patch appears in commit\n63a8dfb (\"function_graph: Add READ_ONCE() when accessing fgraph_array[]\").",
  "id": "GHSA-2767-g28h-69jv",
  "modified": "2025-02-03T15:32:01Z",
  "published": "2025-01-21T12:30:48Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2024-57934"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/b68b2a3fbacc7be720ef589d489bcacdd05c6d38"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/d65474033740ded0a4fe9a097fce72328655b41d"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:H/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    }
  ]
}

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2023-1587"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-476"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2023-04-19T19:15:07Z",
    "severity": "MODERATE"
  },
  "details": "Avast and AVG Antivirus for Windows were susceptible to a NULL pointer dereference issue via RPC-interface. The issue was fixed with Avast and AVG Antivirus version 22.11",
  "id": "GHSA-2778-cfx6-g2xp",
  "modified": "2024-04-04T03:35:22Z",
  "published": "2023-04-19T21:30:26Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2023-1587"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://support.norton.com/sp/static/external/tools/security-advisories.html"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:H/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:H",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    }
  ]
}