Common Weakness Enumeration

CWE-434

Allowed

Unrestricted Upload of File with Dangerous Type

Abstraction: Base · Status: Draft

The product allows the upload or transfer of dangerous file types that are automatically processed within its environment.

5969 vulnerabilities reference this CWE, most recent first.

CVE-2025-1500 (GCVE-0-2025-1500)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-04-05 00:28 – Updated: 2025-09-01 10:16

Title

IBM Maximo Application Suite file upload

Summary

IBM Maximo Application Suite 9.0 could allow an authenticated user to upload a file with dangerous types that could be executed by another user if opened.

Severity

5.5 (Medium)


                        
                          CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:R/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:L

SSVC

Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial

CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)

CWE

CWE-434 - Unrestricted Upload of File with Dangerous Type

Assigner

ibm

References

1 reference

URL	Tags
https://www.ibm.com/support/pages/node/7230140	vendor-advisorypatch

Impacted products

1 product

Vendor	Product	Version
IBM	Maximo Application Suite	Affected: 9.0 cpe:2.3:a:ibm:maximo_application_suite:9.0.0:::::::*

Show details on NVD website

JSON

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CVE-2025-1388 (GCVE-0-2025-1388)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-02-17 03:59 – Updated: 2025-02-18 15:51

Title

Learning Digital Orca HCM - Arbitrary File Upload

Summary

Orca HCM from LEARNING DIGITAL has an Arbitrary File Upload vulnerability, allowing remote attackers with regular privileges to upload and run web shells

Severity

8.8 (High)


                        
                          CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

SSVC

Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: total

CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)

CWE

CWE-434 - Unrestricted Upload of File with Dangerous Type

Assigner

twcert

References

2 references

URL	Tags
https://www.twcert.org.tw/tw/cp-132-8429-07d7e-1.html	third-party-advisory
https://www.twcert.org.tw/en/cp-139-8430-32513-2.html	third-party-advisory

Impacted products

1 product

Vendor	Product	Version
Learning Digital	Orca HCM	Affected: 0 , < 11.0 (custom)

Date Public

2025-02-17 03:56

Show details on NVD website

JSON

To clipboard

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CVE-2025-1355 (GCVE-0-2025-1355)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-02-16 17:00 – Updated: 2025-02-19 14:08

Title

needyamin Library Card System Add Picture signup.php unrestricted upload

Summary

A vulnerability was found in needyamin Library Card System 1.0. It has been declared as critical. Affected by this vulnerability is an unknown functionality of the file /signup.php of the component Add Picture. The manipulation leads to unrestricted upload. The attack can be launched remotely. The exploit has been disclosed to the public and may be used. The vendor was contacted early about this disclosure but did not respond in any way.

Severity

6.9 (Medium)


                        
                          CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:L/VI:L/VA:L/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N

7.3 (High)


                        
                          CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:L

7.3 (High)


                        
                          CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:L

SSVC

Exploitation: none Automatable: yes Technical Impact: partial

CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)

CWE

CWE-434 - Unrestricted Upload
CWE-284 - Improper Access Controls

Assigner

VulDB

References

4 references

URL	Tags
https://vuldb.com/?id.295963	vdb-entry
https://vuldb.com/?ctiid.295963	signaturepermissions-required
https://vuldb.com/?submit.496075	third-party-advisory
https://www.websecurityinsights.my.id/2025/02/lib…	exploit

Impacted products

1 product

Vendor	Product	Version
needyamin	Library Card System	Affected: 1.0

Credits

Maloy Roy Orko MaloyRoyOrko (VulDB User)

Show details on NVD website

JSON

To clipboard

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CVE-2025-1166 (GCVE-0-2025-1166)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-02-11 01:00 – Updated: 2025-02-18 18:02

Title

SourceCodester Food Menu Manager update.php unrestricted upload

Summary

A vulnerability has been found in SourceCodester Food Menu Manager 1.0 and classified as critical. Affected by this vulnerability is an unknown functionality of the file endpoint/update.php. The manipulation leads to unrestricted upload. The attack can be launched remotely. The exploit has been disclosed to the public and may be used.

Severity

5.3 (Medium)


                        
                          CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:L/VI:L/VA:L/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N

6.3 (Medium)


                        
                          CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:L

6.3 (Medium)


                        
                          CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:L

SSVC

Exploitation: poc Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial

CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)

CWE

CWE-434 - Unrestricted Upload
CWE-284 - Improper Access Controls

Assigner

VulDB

References

5 references

URL	Tags
https://vuldb.com/?id.295069	vdb-entry
https://vuldb.com/?ctiid.295069	signaturepermissions-required
https://vuldb.com/?submit.494567	third-party-advisory
https://gist.github.com/jmx0hxq/0ce2c97ca11b2423a…	exploit
https://www.sourcecodester.com/	product

Impacted products

1 product

Vendor	Product	Version
SourceCodester	Food Menu Manager	Affected: 1.0

Credits

jmx0hxq (VulDB User)

Show details on NVD website

JSON

To clipboard

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CVE-2025-1165 (GCVE-0-2025-1165)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-02-11 00:31 – Updated: 2025-02-18 18:08

Title

Lumsoft ERP FileUploadApi.ashx DoWebUpload unrestricted upload

Summary

A vulnerability, which was classified as critical, was found in Lumsoft ERP 8. Affected is the function DoUpload/DoWebUpload of the file /Api/FileUploadApi.ashx. The manipulation of the argument file leads to unrestricted upload. It is possible to launch the attack remotely. The exploit has been disclosed to the public and may be used.

Severity

6.9 (Medium)


                        
                          CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:L/VI:L/VA:L/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N

7.3 (High)


                        
                          CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:L

7.3 (High)


                        
                          CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:L

SSVC

Exploitation: poc Automatable: yes Technical Impact: partial

CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)

CWE

CWE-434 - Unrestricted Upload
CWE-284 - Improper Access Controls

Assigner

VulDB

References

4 references

URL	Tags
https://vuldb.com/?id.295068	vdb-entrytechnical-description
https://vuldb.com/?ctiid.295068	signaturepermissions-required
https://vuldb.com/?submit.494516	third-party-advisory
https://github.com/Rain1er/report/blob/main/Lserp…	exploit

Impacted products

1 product

Vendor	Product	Version
Lumsoft	ERP	Affected: 8

Credits

0xGeoffreyW (VulDB User)

Show details on NVD website

JSON

To clipboard

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CVE-2025-1128 (GCVE-0-2025-1128)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-02-25 06:58 – Updated: 2026-04-08 17:05

Title

Everest Forms <= 3.0.9.4 - Unauthenticated Arbitrary File Upload, Read, and Deletion

Summary

The Everest Forms – Contact Forms, Quiz, Survey, Newsletter & Payment Form Builder for WordPress plugin for WordPress is vulnerable to arbitrary file upload, read, and deletion due to missing file type and path validation in the 'format' method of the EVF_Form_Fields_Upload class in all versions up to, and including, 3.0.9.4. This makes it possible for unauthenticated attackers to upload, read, and delete arbitrary files on the affected site's server which may make remote code execution, sensitive information disclosure, or a site takeover possible.

Severity

9.8 (Critical)


                        
                          CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

SSVC

Exploitation: none Automatable: yes Technical Impact: total

CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)

CWE

CWE-434 - Unrestricted Upload of File with Dangerous Type

Assigner

Wordfence

References

5 references

URL	Tags
https://www.wordfence.com/threat-intel/vulnerabil…
https://github.com/wpeverest/everest-forms/commit…
https://plugins.trac.wordpress.org/changeset/3237…
https://plugins.trac.wordpress.org/changeset/3243…
https://github.com/wpeverest/everest-forms/pull/1…

Impacted products

1 product

Vendor	Product	Version
wpeverest	Everest Forms – Contact Form, Payment Form, Quiz, Survey & Custom Form Builder	Affected: 0 , ≤ 3.0.9.4 (semver)

Credits

Arkadiusz Hydzik

Show details on NVD website

JSON

To clipboard

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CVE-2025-1093 (GCVE-0-2025-1093)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-04-19 03:21 – Updated: 2026-04-08 16:34

Title

AIHub <= 1.3.7 - Unauthenticated Arbitrary File Upload in generate_image

Summary

The AIHub theme for WordPress is vulnerable to arbitrary file uploads due to missing file type validation in the generate_image function in all versions up to, and including, 1.3.7. This makes it possible for unauthenticated attackers to upload arbitrary files on the affected site's server which may make remote code execution possible.

Severity

9.8 (Critical)


                        
                          CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

SSVC

Exploitation: none Automatable: yes Technical Impact: total

CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)

CWE

CWE-434 - Unrestricted Upload of File with Dangerous Type

Assigner

Wordfence

References

2 references

URL	Tags
https://www.wordfence.com/threat-intel/vulnerabil…
https://themeforest.net/item/ai-hub-startup-techn…

Impacted products

1 product

Vendor	Product	Version
LiquidThemes	AI Hub - Startup & Technology WordPress Theme	Affected: 0 , ≤ 1.3.7 (semver)

Credits

Friderika Baranyai

Show details on NVD website

JSON

To clipboard

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CVE-2025-1070 (GCVE-0-2025-1070)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-02-13 05:55 – Updated: 2025-02-13 14:27

Summary

CWE-434: Unrestricted Upload of File with Dangerous Type vulnerability exists that could render the device inoperable when a malicious file is downloaded.

Severity

7.2 (High)


                        
                          CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:N/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N

8.1 (High)


                        
                          CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:H/A:H

SSVC

Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: total

CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)

CWE

CWE-434 - Unrestricted Upload of File with Dangerous Type

Assigner

schneider

References

1 reference

URL	Tags
https://download.schneider-electric.com/files?p_D…

Impacted products

2 products

Vendor	Product	Version
Schneider Electric	ASCO 5310 Single-Channel Remote Annunciator	Affected: All versions
Schneider Electric	ASCO 5350 Eight Channel Remote Annunciator	Affected: All versions

Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2025-1028 (GCVE-0-2025-1028)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-02-05 03:21 – Updated: 2026-04-08 17:17

Title

Contact Manager <= 8.6.4 - Unauthenticated Arbitrary Double File Extension Upload

Summary

The Contact Manager plugin for WordPress is vulnerable to arbitrary file uploads due to missing file type validation in the contact form upload feature in all versions up to, and including, 8.6.4. This makes it possible for unauthenticated attackers to upload arbitrary files on the affected site's server which may make remote code execution possible in specific configurations where the first extension is processed over the final. This vulnerability also requires successfully exploiting a race condition in order to exploit.

Severity

8.1 (High)


                        
                          CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

SSVC

Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: total

CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)

CWE

CWE-434 - Unrestricted Upload of File with Dangerous Type

Assigner

Wordfence

References

2 references

URL	Tags
https://www.wordfence.com/threat-intel/vulnerabil…
https://plugins.trac.wordpress.org/changeset?old_…

Impacted products

1 product

Vendor	Product	Version
kleor	Contact Manager	Affected: 0 , ≤ 8.6.4 (semver)

Credits

Keshav verma

Show details on NVD website

JSON

To clipboard

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CVE-2025-0984 (GCVE-0-2025-0984)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-05-06 11:24 – Updated: 2026-06-06 07:05

Title

Arbitrary File Upload in Netoloji Software's E-Flow

Summary

Unrestricted Upload of File with Dangerous Type, Improper Neutralization of Input During Web Page Generation (XSS or 'Cross-site Scripting') vulnerability in Netoloji Software E-Flow allows Accessing Functionality Not Properly Constrained by ACLs, Stored XSS, File Content Injection. This issue affects E-Flow: before 3.23.00.

Severity

8.2 (High)


                        
                          CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:R/S:C/C:L/I:H/A:L

SSVC

Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial

CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)

CWE

CWE-434 - Unrestricted Upload of File with Dangerous Type
CWE-79 - Improper Neutralization of Input During Web Page Generation (XSS or 'Cross-site Scripting')

Assigner

TR-CERT

References

3 references

URL	Tags
https://netoloji.com/yazilim-surum-notlari/	vendor-advisory
https://www.usom.gov.tr/bildirim/tr-25-0102	government-resourcebroken-link
https://siberguvenlik.gov.tr/guvenlik-bildirimler…	government-resource

Impacted products

1 product

Vendor	Product	Version
Netoloji Software	E-Flow	Affected: 0 , < 3.23.00 (custom)

Credits

Ali KAZAR

Show details on NVD website

JSON

To clipboard

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Mitigation

Architecture and Design

Generate a new, unique filename for an uploaded file instead of using the user-supplied filename, so that no external input is used at all.[REF-422] [REF-423]

Mitigation MIT-21

Architecture and Design

Strategy: Enforcement by Conversion

When the set of acceptable objects, such as filenames or URLs, is limited or known, create a mapping from a set of fixed input values (such as numeric IDs) to the actual filenames or URLs, and reject all other inputs.

Mitigation

Architecture and Design

Consider storing the uploaded files outside of the web document root entirely. Then, use other mechanisms to deliver the files dynamically. [REF-423]

Mitigation MIT-5

Implementation

Strategy: Input Validation

Assume all input is malicious. Use an "accept known good" input validation strategy, i.e., use a list of acceptable inputs that strictly conform to specifications. Reject any input that does not strictly conform to specifications, or transform it into something that does.
When performing input validation, consider all potentially relevant properties, including length, type of input, the full range of acceptable values, missing or extra inputs, syntax, consistency across related fields, and conformance to business rules. As an example of business rule logic, "boat" may be syntactically valid because it only contains alphanumeric characters, but it is not valid if the input is only expected to contain colors such as "red" or "blue."
Do not rely exclusively on looking for malicious or malformed inputs. This is likely to miss at least one undesirable input, especially if the code's environment changes. This can give attackers enough room to bypass the intended validation. However, denylists can be useful for detecting potential attacks or determining which inputs are so malformed that they should be rejected outright.
For example, limiting filenames to alphanumeric characters can help to restrict the introduction of unintended file extensions.

Mitigation

Architecture and Design

Define a very limited set of allowable extensions and only generate filenames that end in these extensions. Consider the possibility of XSS (CWE-79) before allowing .html or .htm file types.

Mitigation

Implementation

Strategy: Input Validation

Ensure that only one extension is used in the filename. Some web servers, including some versions of Apache, may process files based on inner extensions so that "filename.php.gif" is fed to the PHP interpreter.[REF-422] [REF-423]

Mitigation

Implementation

When running on a web server that supports case-insensitive filenames, perform case-insensitive evaluations of the extensions that are provided.

Mitigation MIT-15

Architecture and Design

For any security checks that are performed on the client side, ensure that these checks are duplicated on the server side, in order to avoid CWE-602. Attackers can bypass the client-side checks by modifying values after the checks have been performed, or by changing the client to remove the client-side checks entirely. Then, these modified values would be submitted to the server.

Mitigation

Implementation

Do not rely exclusively on sanity checks of file contents to ensure that the file is of the expected type and size. It may be possible for an attacker to hide code in some file segments that will still be executed by the server. For example, GIF images may contain a free-form comments field.

Mitigation

Implementation

Do not rely exclusively on the MIME content type or filename attribute when determining how to render a file. Validating the MIME content type and ensuring that it matches the extension is only a partial solution.

Mitigation MIT-17

Architecture and Design Operation

Strategy: Environment Hardening

Run your code using the lowest privileges that are required to accomplish the necessary tasks [REF-76]. If possible, create isolated accounts with limited privileges that are only used for a single task. That way, a successful attack will not immediately give the attacker access to the rest of the software or its environment. For example, database applications rarely need to run as the database administrator, especially in day-to-day operations.

Mitigation MIT-22

Architecture and Design Operation

Strategy: Sandbox or Jail

Run the code in a "jail" or similar sandbox environment that enforces strict boundaries between the process and the operating system. This may effectively restrict which files can be accessed in a particular directory or which commands can be executed by the software.
OS-level examples include the Unix chroot jail, AppArmor, and SELinux. In general, managed code may provide some protection. For example, java.io.FilePermission in the Java SecurityManager allows the software to specify restrictions on file operations.
This may not be a feasible solution, and it only limits the impact to the operating system; the rest of the application may still be subject to compromise.
Be careful to avoid CWE-243 and other weaknesses related to jails.

CAPEC-1: Accessing Functionality Not Properly Constrained by ACLs

In applications, particularly web applications, access to functionality is mitigated by an authorization framework. This framework maps Access Control Lists (ACLs) to elements of the application's functionality; particularly URL's for web apps. In the case that the administrator failed to specify an ACL for a particular element, an attacker may be able to access it with impunity. An attacker with the ability to access functionality not properly constrained by ACLs can obtain sensitive information and possibly compromise the entire application. Such an attacker can access resources that must be available only to users at a higher privilege level, can access management sections of the application, or can run queries for data that they otherwise not supposed to.

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