Common Weakness Enumeration

CWE-434

Allowed

Unrestricted Upload of File with Dangerous Type

Abstraction: Base · Status: Draft

The product allows the upload or transfer of dangerous file types that are automatically processed within its environment.

5967 vulnerabilities reference this CWE, most recent first.

CVE-2025-9112 (GCVE-0-2025-9112)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-09-08 18:23 – Updated: 2026-04-08 16:44
VLAI
Title
Doccure <= 1.5.0 - Authenticated (Subscriber+) Arbitrary File Upload
Summary
The Doccure theme for WordPress is vulnerable to arbitrary file uploads due to incorrect file type validation in the 'doccure_temp_file_uploader' function in all versions up to, and including, 1.5.0. This makes it possible for authenticated attackers, with subscriber-level and above permissions, to upload arbitrary files on the affected site's server which may make remote code execution possible.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
  • CWE-434 - Unrestricted Upload of File with Dangerous Type
Assigner
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
dreamstechnologies Doccure Affected: 0 , ≤ 1.5.0 (semver)
Create a notification for this product.
Credits
István Márton
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2025-9099 (GCVE-0-2025-9099)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-08-18 01:02 – Updated: 2025-08-18 15:46
VLAI
Title
Acrel Environmental Monitoring Cloud Platform UploadNewsImg unrestricted upload
Summary
A vulnerability was identified in Acrel Environmental Monitoring Cloud Platform up to 20250804. This affects an unknown part of the file /NewsManage/UploadNewsImg. The manipulation of the argument File leads to unrestricted upload. It is possible to initiate the attack remotely. The exploit has been disclosed to the public and may be used. The vendor was contacted early about this disclosure but did not respond in any way.
SSVC
Exploitation: poc Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
Assigner
References
URL Tags
https://vuldb.com/?id.320421 vdb-entrytechnical-description
https://vuldb.com/?ctiid.320421 signaturepermissions-required
https://vuldb.com/?submit.628090 third-party-advisory
https://www.notion.so/upload-23e9bb66b0a58088a9b4… exploit
Impacted products
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2025-8965 (GCVE-0-2025-8965)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-08-14 15:32 – Updated: 2025-08-14 17:38
VLAI
Title
linlinjava litemall Endpoint AdminStorageController.java create unrestricted upload
Summary
A vulnerability has been found in linlinjava litemall up to 1.8.0. This vulnerability affects the function create of the file litemall-admin-api/src/main/java/org/linlinjava/litemall/admin/web/AdminStorageController.java of the component Endpoint. The manipulation of the argument File leads to unrestricted upload. The attack can be initiated remotely. The exploit has been disclosed to the public and may be used.
SSVC
Exploitation: poc Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
Assigner
References
URL Tags
https://vuldb.com/?id.319960 vdb-entrytechnical-description
https://vuldb.com/?ctiid.319960 signaturepermissions-required
https://vuldb.com/?submit.628098 third-party-advisory
https://github.com/linlinjava/litemall/issues/565 issue-tracking
https://github.com/linlinjava/litemall/issues/565… exploitissue-tracking
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
linlinjava litemall Affected: 1.0
Affected: 1.1
Affected: 1.2
Affected: 1.3
Affected: 1.4
Affected: 1.5
Affected: 1.6
Affected: 1.7
Affected: 1.8.0
Create a notification for this product.
Credits
ZAST.AI (VulDB User)
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2025-8859 (GCVE-0-2025-8859)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-08-11 14:32 – Updated: 2025-08-11 17:29
VLAI
Title
code-projects eBlog Site File Upload save-slider.php unrestricted upload
Summary
A vulnerability was identified in code-projects eBlog Site 1.0. Affected by this vulnerability is an unknown functionality of the file /native/admin/save-slider.php of the component File Upload Module. The manipulation leads to unrestricted upload. The attack can be launched remotely. The exploit has been disclosed to the public and may be used.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
Assigner
References
URL Tags
https://vuldb.com/?id.319399 vdb-entry
https://vuldb.com/?ctiid.319399 signaturepermissions-required
https://vuldb.com/?submit.628112 third-party-advisory
https://github.com/unjoke/newvul/issues/1 exploitissue-tracking
https://code-projects.org/ product
Impacted products
Credits
unjoke (VulDB User)
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2025-8841 (GCVE-0-2025-8841)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-08-11 10:02 – Updated: 2025-08-11 12:35
VLAI
Title
zlt2000 microservices-platform FileController.java upload unrestricted upload
Summary
A vulnerability was identified in zlt2000 microservices-platform up to 6.0.0. Affected by this vulnerability is the function Upload of the file zlt-business/file-center/src/main/java/com/central/file/controller/FileController.java. The manipulation leads to unrestricted upload. The attack can be launched remotely. The exploit has been disclosed to the public and may be used.
SSVC
Exploitation: poc Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
Assigner
References
URL Tags
https://vuldb.com/?id.319375 vdb-entrytechnical-description
https://vuldb.com/?ctiid.319375 signaturepermissions-required
https://vuldb.com/?submit.623100 third-party-advisory
https://github.com/zlt2000/microservices-platform… issue-tracking
https://github.com/zlt2000/microservices-platform… exploitissue-tracking
Impacted products
Credits
ZAST.AI (VulDB User)
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2025-8798 (GCVE-0-2025-8798)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-08-10 07:02 – Updated: 2025-08-12 16:03
VLAI
Title
oitcode samarium Create Product product unrestricted upload
Summary
A vulnerability was found in oitcode samarium up to 0.9.6. It has been classified as critical. Affected is an unknown function of the file /dashboard/product of the component Create Product Page. The manipulation leads to unrestricted upload. It is possible to launch the attack remotely. The exploit has been disclosed to the public and may be used.
SSVC
Exploitation: poc Automatable: yes Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
Assigner
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
oitcode samarium Affected: 0.9.0
Affected: 0.9.1
Affected: 0.9.2
Affected: 0.9.3
Affected: 0.9.4
Affected: 0.9.5
Affected: 0.9.6
Create a notification for this product.
Credits
maique (VulDB User)
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2025-8775 (GCVE-0-2025-8775)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-08-09 21:02 – Updated: 2025-08-12 16:04
VLAI
Title
Qiyuesuo Eelectronic Signature Platform Scheduled Task upload execute unrestricted upload
Summary
A vulnerability was found in Qiyuesuo Eelectronic Signature Platform up to 4.34 and classified as critical. Affected by this issue is the function execute of the file /api/code/upload of the component Scheduled Task Handler. The manipulation of the argument File leads to unrestricted upload. The attack may be launched remotely. The exploit has been disclosed to the public and may be used. The vendor was contacted early about this disclosure but did not respond in any way.
SSVC
Exploitation: poc Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
Assigner
References
URL Tags
https://vuldb.com/?id.319298 vdb-entrytechnical-description
https://vuldb.com/?ctiid.319298 signaturepermissions-required
https://vuldb.com/?submit.625551 third-party-advisory
https://vuldb.com/?submit.625553 third-party-advisory
https://github.com/nn0nkey/nn0nkey/blob/main/QYS/… exploit
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
Qiyuesuo Eelectronic Signature Platform Affected: 4.0
Affected: 4.1
Affected: 4.2
Affected: 4.3
Affected: 4.4
Affected: 4.5
Affected: 4.6
Affected: 4.7
Affected: 4.8
Affected: 4.9
Affected: 4.10
Affected: 4.11
Affected: 4.12
Affected: 4.13
Affected: 4.14
Affected: 4.15
Affected: 4.16
Affected: 4.17
Affected: 4.18
Affected: 4.19
Affected: 4.20
Affected: 4.21
Affected: 4.22
Affected: 4.23
Affected: 4.24
Affected: 4.25
Affected: 4.26
Affected: 4.27
Affected: 4.28
Affected: 4.29
Affected: 4.30
Affected: 4.31
Affected: 4.32
Affected: 4.33
Affected: 4.34
Create a notification for this product.
Credits
nn0nkey (VulDB User)
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2025-8764 (GCVE-0-2025-8764)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-08-09 18:32 – Updated: 2025-08-12 16:04
VLAI
Title
linlinjava litemall upload unrestricted upload
Summary
A vulnerability classified as critical has been found in linlinjava litemall up to 1.8.0. Affected is the function Upload of the file /wx/storage/upload. The manipulation of the argument File leads to unrestricted upload. It is possible to launch the attack remotely. The exploit has been disclosed to the public and may be used.
SSVC
Exploitation: poc Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
Assigner
References
URL Tags
https://vuldb.com/?id.319266 vdb-entrytechnical-description
https://vuldb.com/?ctiid.319266 signaturepermissions-required
https://vuldb.com/?submit.623957 third-party-advisory
https://github.com/linlinjava/litemall/issues/567 issue-tracking
https://github.com/linlinjava/litemall/issues/567… exploitissue-tracking
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
linlinjava litemall Affected: 1.0
Affected: 1.1
Affected: 1.2
Affected: 1.3
Affected: 1.4
Affected: 1.5
Affected: 1.6
Affected: 1.7
Affected: 1.8.0
Create a notification for this product.
Credits
ez-lbz (VulDB User)
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2025-8526 (GCVE-0-2025-8526)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-08-04 21:02 – Updated: 2025-08-05 15:43
VLAI
Title
Exrick xboot UploadController.java upload unrestricted upload
Summary
A vulnerability was found in Exrick xboot up to 3.3.4. It has been declared as critical. This vulnerability affects the function Upload of the file xboot-fast/src/main/java/cn/exrick/xboot/modules/base/controller/common/UploadController.java. The manipulation of the argument File leads to unrestricted upload. The attack can be initiated remotely. The exploit has been disclosed to the public and may be used.
SSVC
Exploitation: poc Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
Assigner
References
URL Tags
https://vuldb.com/?id.318652 vdb-entrytechnical-description
https://vuldb.com/?ctiid.318652 signaturepermissions-required
https://vuldb.com/?submit.622173 third-party-advisory
https://github.com/Exrick/xboot/issues/71 issue-tracking
https://github.com/Exrick/xboot/issues/71#issue-3… exploitissue-tracking
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
Exrick xboot Affected: 3.3.0
Affected: 3.3.1
Affected: 3.3.2
Affected: 3.3.3
Affected: 3.3.4
Create a notification for this product.
Credits
ZAST.AI (VulDB User)
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2025-8504 (GCVE-0-2025-8504)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-08-03 07:32 – Updated: 2025-08-04 13:04
VLAI
Title
code-projects Kitchen Treasure userregistration.php unrestricted upload
Summary
A vulnerability, which was classified as critical, was found in code-projects Kitchen Treasure 1.0. This affects an unknown part of the file /userregistration.php. The manipulation of the argument photo leads to unrestricted upload. It is possible to initiate the attack remotely. The exploit has been disclosed to the public and may be used.
SSVC
Exploitation: poc Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
Assigner
References
URL Tags
https://vuldb.com/?id.318603 vdb-entrytechnical-description
https://vuldb.com/?ctiid.318603 signaturepermissions-required
https://vuldb.com/?submit.626935 third-party-advisory
https://github.com/freshfish-hust/my-cves/issues/4 exploitissue-tracking
https://code-projects.org/ product
Impacted products
Credits
Haoatao (VulDB User)
Show details on NVD website

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Mitigation
Architecture and Design

Generate a new, unique filename for an uploaded file instead of using the user-supplied filename, so that no external input is used at all.[REF-422] [REF-423]

Mitigation MIT-21
Architecture and Design

Strategy: Enforcement by Conversion

When the set of acceptable objects, such as filenames or URLs, is limited or known, create a mapping from a set of fixed input values (such as numeric IDs) to the actual filenames or URLs, and reject all other inputs.

Mitigation
Architecture and Design

Consider storing the uploaded files outside of the web document root entirely. Then, use other mechanisms to deliver the files dynamically. [REF-423]

Mitigation MIT-5
Implementation

Strategy: Input Validation

  • Assume all input is malicious. Use an "accept known good" input validation strategy, i.e., use a list of acceptable inputs that strictly conform to specifications. Reject any input that does not strictly conform to specifications, or transform it into something that does.
  • When performing input validation, consider all potentially relevant properties, including length, type of input, the full range of acceptable values, missing or extra inputs, syntax, consistency across related fields, and conformance to business rules. As an example of business rule logic, "boat" may be syntactically valid because it only contains alphanumeric characters, but it is not valid if the input is only expected to contain colors such as "red" or "blue."
  • Do not rely exclusively on looking for malicious or malformed inputs. This is likely to miss at least one undesirable input, especially if the code's environment changes. This can give attackers enough room to bypass the intended validation. However, denylists can be useful for detecting potential attacks or determining which inputs are so malformed that they should be rejected outright.
  • For example, limiting filenames to alphanumeric characters can help to restrict the introduction of unintended file extensions.
Mitigation
Architecture and Design

Define a very limited set of allowable extensions and only generate filenames that end in these extensions. Consider the possibility of XSS (CWE-79) before allowing .html or .htm file types.

Mitigation
Implementation

Strategy: Input Validation

Ensure that only one extension is used in the filename. Some web servers, including some versions of Apache, may process files based on inner extensions so that "filename.php.gif" is fed to the PHP interpreter.[REF-422] [REF-423]

Mitigation
Implementation

When running on a web server that supports case-insensitive filenames, perform case-insensitive evaluations of the extensions that are provided.

Mitigation MIT-15
Architecture and Design

For any security checks that are performed on the client side, ensure that these checks are duplicated on the server side, in order to avoid CWE-602. Attackers can bypass the client-side checks by modifying values after the checks have been performed, or by changing the client to remove the client-side checks entirely. Then, these modified values would be submitted to the server.

Mitigation
Implementation

Do not rely exclusively on sanity checks of file contents to ensure that the file is of the expected type and size. It may be possible for an attacker to hide code in some file segments that will still be executed by the server. For example, GIF images may contain a free-form comments field.

Mitigation
Implementation

Do not rely exclusively on the MIME content type or filename attribute when determining how to render a file. Validating the MIME content type and ensuring that it matches the extension is only a partial solution.

Mitigation MIT-17
Architecture and Design Operation

Strategy: Environment Hardening

Run your code using the lowest privileges that are required to accomplish the necessary tasks [REF-76]. If possible, create isolated accounts with limited privileges that are only used for a single task. That way, a successful attack will not immediately give the attacker access to the rest of the software or its environment. For example, database applications rarely need to run as the database administrator, especially in day-to-day operations.

Mitigation MIT-22
Architecture and Design Operation

Strategy: Sandbox or Jail

  • Run the code in a "jail" or similar sandbox environment that enforces strict boundaries between the process and the operating system. This may effectively restrict which files can be accessed in a particular directory or which commands can be executed by the software.
  • OS-level examples include the Unix chroot jail, AppArmor, and SELinux. In general, managed code may provide some protection. For example, java.io.FilePermission in the Java SecurityManager allows the software to specify restrictions on file operations.
  • This may not be a feasible solution, and it only limits the impact to the operating system; the rest of the application may still be subject to compromise.
  • Be careful to avoid CWE-243 and other weaknesses related to jails.
CAPEC-1: Accessing Functionality Not Properly Constrained by ACLs

In applications, particularly web applications, access to functionality is mitigated by an authorization framework. This framework maps Access Control Lists (ACLs) to elements of the application's functionality; particularly URL's for web apps. In the case that the administrator failed to specify an ACL for a particular element, an attacker may be able to access it with impunity. An attacker with the ability to access functionality not properly constrained by ACLs can obtain sensitive information and possibly compromise the entire application. Such an attacker can access resources that must be available only to users at a higher privilege level, can access management sections of the application, or can run queries for data that they otherwise not supposed to.