Common Weakness Enumeration

CWE-434

Allowed

Unrestricted Upload of File with Dangerous Type

Abstraction: Base · Status: Draft

API response cwe.mitre.org

The product allows the upload or transfer of dangerous file types that are automatically processed within its environment.

5966 vulnerabilities reference this CWE, most recent first.

CVE-2025-11508 (GCVE-0-2025-11508)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-10-08 22:32 – Updated: 2026-02-24 06:53 X_Freeware
VLAI
Title
code-projects Voting System voters_add.php unrestricted upload
Summary
A security vulnerability has been detected in code-projects Voting System 1.0. This affects an unknown function of the file /admin/voters_add.php. Such manipulation of the argument photo leads to unrestricted upload. The attack can be launched remotely. The exploit has been disclosed publicly and may be used.
Severity
5.1 (Medium)
CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:H/UI:N/VC:L/VI:L/VA:L/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:P
4.7 (Medium)
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:L/E:P/RL:X/RC:R
4.7 (Medium)
CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:L/E:P/RL:X/RC:R
SSVC
Exploitation: poc Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
Assigner
References
URL Tags
https://vuldb.com/?id.327633 vdb-entrytechnical-description
https://vuldb.com/?ctiid.327633 signaturepermissions-required
https://vuldb.com/?submit.669458 third-party-advisory
https://github.com/underatted/CVE/issues/13 exploitissue-tracking
https://code-projects.org/ product
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
code-projects Voting System Affected: 1.0
    cpe:2.3:a:code-projects:voting_system:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
 Create a notification for this product.
Credits
underatted (VulDB User)
Show details on NVD website
To clipboard 

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CVE-2025-11499 (GCVE-0-2025-11499)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-11-01 06:40 – Updated: 2026-04-08 16:43
VLAI
Title
Tablesome Table – Contact Form DB – WPForms, CF7, Gravity, Forminator, Fluent <= 1.1.32 - Unauthenticated Arbitrary File Upload
Summary
The Tablesome Table – Contact Form DB – WPForms, CF7, Gravity, Forminator, Fluent plugin for WordPress is vulnerable to arbitrary file uploads due to missing file type validation in the set_featured_image_from_external_url() function in all versions up to, and including, 1.1.32. This makes it possible for unauthenticated attackers to upload arbitrary files on the affected site's server which may make remote code execution possible in configurations where unauthenticated users have been provided with a method for adding featured images, and the workflow trigger is created.
Severity
9.8 (Critical)
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: yes Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
  • CWE-434 - Unrestricted Upload of File with Dangerous Type
Assigner
References
Impacted products
Credits
Talal Nasraddeen
Show details on NVD website
To clipboard 

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CVE-2025-11470 (GCVE-0-2025-11470)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-10-08 10:02 – Updated: 2025-10-08 15:31 X_Freeware
VLAI
Title
SourceCodester Hotel and Lodge Management System manage_website.php unrestricted upload
Summary
A security vulnerability has been detected in SourceCodester Hotel and Lodge Management System up to 1.0. The impacted element is an unknown function of the file /manage_website.php. The manipulation of the argument website_image/back_login_image leads to unrestricted upload. The attack is possible to be carried out remotely. The exploit has been disclosed publicly and may be used.
Severity
5.1 (Medium)
CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:H/UI:N/VC:L/VI:L/VA:L/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:P
4.7 (Medium)
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:L/E:P/RL:X/RC:R
4.7 (Medium)
CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:L/E:P/RL:X/RC:R
SSVC
Exploitation: poc Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
Assigner
References
URL Tags
https://vuldb.com/?id.327588 vdb-entrytechnical-description
https://vuldb.com/?ctiid.327588 signaturepermissions-required
https://vuldb.com/?submit.665462 third-party-advisory
https://github.com/TThuyyy/cve1/issues/13 exploitissue-tracking
https://www.sourcecodester.com/ product
Impacted products
Credits
liuzhouyang1 (VulDB User)
Show details on NVD website
To clipboard 

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CVE-2025-11456 (GCVE-0-2025-11456)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-11-21 07:31 – Updated: 2026-04-08 17:13
VLAI
Title
ELEX WordPress HelpDesk & Customer Ticketing System <= 3.3.1 - Unauthenticated Arbitrary File Upload
Summary
The ELEX WordPress HelpDesk & Customer Ticketing System plugin for WordPress is vulnerable to arbitrary file uploads due to missing file type validation in the eh_crm_new_ticket_post() function in all versions up to, and including, 3.3.1. This makes it possible for unauthenticated attackers to upload arbitrary files on the affected site's server which may make remote code execution possible.
Severity
9.8 (Critical)
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: yes Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
  • CWE-434 - Unrestricted Upload of File with Dangerous Type
Assigner
References
Impacted products
Credits
ifoundbug
Show details on NVD website
To clipboard 

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CVE-2025-11436 (GCVE-0-2025-11436)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-10-08 05:32 – Updated: 2025-10-08 17:40
VLAI
Title
JhumanJ OpnForm answer unrestricted upload
Summary
A vulnerability was detected in JhumanJ OpnForm up to 1.9.3. Affected by this issue is some unknown functionality of the file /answer. The manipulation results in unrestricted upload. The attack can be launched remotely. The exploit is now public and may be used. The patch is identified as 95c3e23856465d202e6aec10bdb6ee0688b5305a. It is advisable to implement a patch to correct this issue.
Severity
5.3 (Medium)
CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:L/VI:L/VA:L/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:P
6.3 (Medium)
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:L/E:P/RL:O/RC:C
6.3 (Medium)
CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:L/E:P/RL:O/RC:C
SSVC
Exploitation: poc Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
Assigner
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
JhumanJ OpnForm Affected: 1.9.0
Affected: 1.9.1
Affected: 1.9.2
Affected: 1.9.3
Create a notification for this product.
Credits
balejin (VulDB User)
Show details on NVD website
To clipboard 

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CVE-2025-11426 (GCVE-0-2025-11426)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-10-08 03:02 – Updated: 2026-02-24 06:51 X_Freeware
VLAI
Title
projectworlds Advanced Library Management System edit_book.php unrestricted upload
Summary
A security flaw has been discovered in projectworlds Advanced Library Management System 1.0. Affected by this vulnerability is an unknown functionality of the file /edit_book.php. The manipulation of the argument image results in unrestricted upload. It is possible to launch the attack remotely. The exploit has been released to the public and may be used for attacks.
Severity
5.3 (Medium)
CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:L/VI:L/VA:L/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:P
6.3 (Medium)
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:L/E:P/RL:X/RC:R
6.3 (Medium)
CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:L/E:P/RL:X/RC:R
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
Assigner
References
URL Tags
https://vuldb.com/?id.327361 vdb-entrytechnical-description
https://vuldb.com/?ctiid.327361 signaturepermissions-required
https://vuldb.com/?submit.666228 third-party-advisory
https://github.com/ChenGuangHuangHun/CVE/issues/3 exploitissue-tracking
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
projectworlds Advanced Library Management System Affected: 1.0
    cpe:2.3:a:projectworlds:advanced_library_management_system:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
 Create a notification for this product.
Credits
chenguang (VulDB User)
Show details on NVD website
To clipboard 

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CVE-2025-11417 (GCVE-0-2025-11417)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-10-07 23:32 – Updated: 2025-10-08 18:22 X_Freeware
VLAI
Title
Campcodes Advanced Online Voting Management System voters_add.php unrestricted upload
Summary
A weakness has been identified in Campcodes Advanced Online Voting Management System 1.0. This vulnerability affects unknown code of the file /admin/voters_add.php. Executing manipulation of the argument photo can lead to unrestricted upload. The attack can be launched remotely. The exploit has been made available to the public and could be exploited.
Severity
5.3 (Medium)
CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:L/VI:L/VA:L/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:P
6.3 (Medium)
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:L/E:P/RL:X/RC:R
6.3 (Medium)
CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:L/E:P/RL:X/RC:R
SSVC
Exploitation: poc Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
Assigner
References
URL Tags
https://vuldb.com/?id.327353 vdb-entrytechnical-description
https://vuldb.com/?ctiid.327353 signaturepermissions-required
https://vuldb.com/?submit.665597 third-party-advisory
https://github.com/hbesljx/vul/issues/4 exploitissue-tracking
https://www.campcodes.com/ product
Impacted products
Credits
hbesljx (VulDB User)
Show details on NVD website
To clipboard 

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CVE-2025-11398 (GCVE-0-2025-11398)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-10-07 14:32 – Updated: 2025-10-07 14:56 X_Freeware
VLAI
Title
SourceCodester Hotel and Lodge Management System Profile profile.php unrestricted upload
Summary
A weakness has been identified in SourceCodester Hotel and Lodge Management System 1.0. The impacted element is an unknown function of the file /profile.php of the component Profile Page. Executing manipulation of the argument image can lead to unrestricted upload. The attack may be launched remotely. The exploit has been made available to the public and could be exploited.
Severity
5.3 (Medium)
CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:L/VI:L/VA:L/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:P
6.3 (Medium)
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:L/E:P/RL:X/RC:R
6.3 (Medium)
CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:L/E:P/RL:X/RC:R
SSVC
Exploitation: poc Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
Assigner
References
URL Tags
https://vuldb.com/?id.327335 vdb-entrytechnical-description
https://vuldb.com/?ctiid.327335 signaturepermissions-required
https://vuldb.com/?submit.665038 third-party-advisory
https://github.com/TThuyyy/cve1/issues/7 exploitissue-tracking
https://www.sourcecodester.com/ product
Impacted products
Credits
TThuyyy (VulDB User)
Show details on NVD website
To clipboard 

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CVE-2025-11391 (GCVE-0-2025-11391)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-10-18 06:42 – Updated: 2026-04-08 17:24
VLAI
Title
PPOM – Product Addons & Custom Fields for WooCommerce <= 33.0.15 - Unauthenticated Arbitrary File Upload
Summary
The PPOM – Product Addons & Custom Fields for WooCommerce plugin for WordPress is vulnerable to arbitrary file uploads due to missing file type validation in the image cropper functionality in all versions up to, and including, 33.0.15. This makes it possible for unauthenticated attackers to upload arbitrary files on the affected site's server which may make remote code execution possible. While the vulnerable code is in the free version, this only affected users with the paid version of the software installed and activated.
Severity
9.8 (Critical)
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: yes Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
  • CWE-434 - Unrestricted Upload of File with Dangerous Type
Assigner
References
Impacted products
Credits
Talal Nasraddeen
Show details on NVD website
To clipboard 

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CVE-2025-11354 (GCVE-0-2025-11354)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-10-07 06:02 – Updated: 2025-10-07 18:10 X_Freeware
VLAI
Title
code-projects Online Hotel Reservation System addslideexec.php unrestricted upload
Summary
A flaw has been found in code-projects Online Hotel Reservation System 1.0. Affected is an unknown function of the file /admin/addslideexec.php. Executing manipulation of the argument image can lead to unrestricted upload. The attack may be performed from remote. The exploit has been published and may be used.
Severity
5.3 (Medium)
CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:L/VI:L/VA:L/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:P
6.3 (Medium)
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:L/E:P/RL:X/RC:R
6.3 (Medium)
CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:L/E:P/RL:X/RC:R
SSVC
Exploitation: poc Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
Assigner
References
URL Tags
https://vuldb.com/?id.327239 vdb-entrytechnical-description
https://vuldb.com/?ctiid.327239 signaturepermissions-required
https://vuldb.com/?submit.664924 third-party-advisory
https://github.com/zhicat/C/issues/31 exploitissue-tracking
https://code-projects.org/ product
Impacted products
Credits
zhicat (VulDB User)
Show details on NVD website
To clipboard 

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        {
          "tags": [
            "exploit",
            "issue-tracking"
          ],
          "url": "https://github.com/zhicat/C/issues/31"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "product"
          ],
          "url": "https://code-projects.org/"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "x_freeware"
      ],
      "timeline": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "time": "2025-10-06T00:00:00.000Z",
          "value": "Advisory disclosed"
        },
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "time": "2025-10-06T02:00:00.000Z",
          "value": "VulDB entry created"
        },
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "time": "2025-10-06T08:29:50.000Z",
          "value": "VulDB entry last update"
        }
      ],
      "title": "code-projects Online Hotel Reservation System addslideexec.php unrestricted upload"
    }
  },
  "cveMetadata": {
    "assignerOrgId": "1af790b2-7ee1-4545-860a-a788eba489b5",
    "assignerShortName": "VulDB",
    "cveId": "CVE-2025-11354",
    "datePublished": "2025-10-07T06:02:06.416Z",
    "dateReserved": "2025-10-06T06:24:46.728Z",
    "dateUpdated": "2025-10-07T18:10:57.746Z",
    "state": "PUBLISHED"
  },
  "dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
  "dataVersion": "5.1"
}
Mitigation
Architecture and Design

Generate a new, unique filename for an uploaded file instead of using the user-supplied filename, so that no external input is used at all.[REF-422] [REF-423]

Mitigation MIT-21
Architecture and Design

Strategy: Enforcement by Conversion

When the set of acceptable objects, such as filenames or URLs, is limited or known, create a mapping from a set of fixed input values (such as numeric IDs) to the actual filenames or URLs, and reject all other inputs.

Mitigation
Architecture and Design

Consider storing the uploaded files outside of the web document root entirely. Then, use other mechanisms to deliver the files dynamically. [REF-423]

Mitigation MIT-5
Implementation

Strategy: Input Validation

  • Assume all input is malicious. Use an "accept known good" input validation strategy, i.e., use a list of acceptable inputs that strictly conform to specifications. Reject any input that does not strictly conform to specifications, or transform it into something that does.
  • When performing input validation, consider all potentially relevant properties, including length, type of input, the full range of acceptable values, missing or extra inputs, syntax, consistency across related fields, and conformance to business rules. As an example of business rule logic, "boat" may be syntactically valid because it only contains alphanumeric characters, but it is not valid if the input is only expected to contain colors such as "red" or "blue."
  • Do not rely exclusively on looking for malicious or malformed inputs. This is likely to miss at least one undesirable input, especially if the code's environment changes. This can give attackers enough room to bypass the intended validation. However, denylists can be useful for detecting potential attacks or determining which inputs are so malformed that they should be rejected outright.
  • For example, limiting filenames to alphanumeric characters can help to restrict the introduction of unintended file extensions.
Mitigation
Architecture and Design

Define a very limited set of allowable extensions and only generate filenames that end in these extensions. Consider the possibility of XSS (CWE-79) before allowing .html or .htm file types.

Mitigation
Implementation

Strategy: Input Validation

Ensure that only one extension is used in the filename. Some web servers, including some versions of Apache, may process files based on inner extensions so that "filename.php.gif" is fed to the PHP interpreter.[REF-422] [REF-423]

Mitigation
Implementation

When running on a web server that supports case-insensitive filenames, perform case-insensitive evaluations of the extensions that are provided.

Mitigation MIT-15
Architecture and Design

For any security checks that are performed on the client side, ensure that these checks are duplicated on the server side, in order to avoid CWE-602. Attackers can bypass the client-side checks by modifying values after the checks have been performed, or by changing the client to remove the client-side checks entirely. Then, these modified values would be submitted to the server.

Mitigation
Implementation

Do not rely exclusively on sanity checks of file contents to ensure that the file is of the expected type and size. It may be possible for an attacker to hide code in some file segments that will still be executed by the server. For example, GIF images may contain a free-form comments field.

Mitigation
Implementation

Do not rely exclusively on the MIME content type or filename attribute when determining how to render a file. Validating the MIME content type and ensuring that it matches the extension is only a partial solution.

Mitigation MIT-17
Architecture and Design Operation

Strategy: Environment Hardening

Run your code using the lowest privileges that are required to accomplish the necessary tasks [REF-76]. If possible, create isolated accounts with limited privileges that are only used for a single task. That way, a successful attack will not immediately give the attacker access to the rest of the software or its environment. For example, database applications rarely need to run as the database administrator, especially in day-to-day operations.

Mitigation MIT-22
Architecture and Design Operation

Strategy: Sandbox or Jail

  • Run the code in a "jail" or similar sandbox environment that enforces strict boundaries between the process and the operating system. This may effectively restrict which files can be accessed in a particular directory or which commands can be executed by the software.
  • OS-level examples include the Unix chroot jail, AppArmor, and SELinux. In general, managed code may provide some protection. For example, java.io.FilePermission in the Java SecurityManager allows the software to specify restrictions on file operations.
  • This may not be a feasible solution, and it only limits the impact to the operating system; the rest of the application may still be subject to compromise.
  • Be careful to avoid CWE-243 and other weaknesses related to jails.
CAPEC-1: Accessing Functionality Not Properly Constrained by ACLs

In applications, particularly web applications, access to functionality is mitigated by an authorization framework. This framework maps Access Control Lists (ACLs) to elements of the application's functionality; particularly URL's for web apps. In the case that the administrator failed to specify an ACL for a particular element, an attacker may be able to access it with impunity. An attacker with the ability to access functionality not properly constrained by ACLs can obtain sensitive information and possibly compromise the entire application. Such an attacker can access resources that must be available only to users at a higher privilege level, can access management sections of the application, or can run queries for data that they otherwise not supposed to.

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