Common Weakness Enumeration
CWE-426
Allowed-with-ReviewUntrusted Search Path
Abstraction: Base · Status: Stable
The product searches for critical resources using an externally-supplied search path that can point to resources that are not under the product's direct control.
936 vulnerabilities reference this CWE, most recent first.
CVE-2025-21365 (GCVE-0-2025-21365)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-01-14 18:04 – Updated: 2026-06-09 18:29
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Title
Microsoft Office Remote Code Execution Vulnerability
Summary
Microsoft Office Remote Code Execution Vulnerability
Severity
SSVC
Exploitation: none
Automatable: no
Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2025-02-06 04:55 UTC
CWE
- CWE-426 - Untrusted Search Path
Assigner
References
1 reference
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://msrc.microsoft.com/update-guide/vulnerabi… | vendor-advisorypatch |
Impacted products
2 products
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Microsoft | Microsoft 365 Apps for Enterprise |
Affected:
16.0.1 , < https://aka.ms/OfficeSecurityReleases
(custom)
|
|
| Microsoft | Microsoft Office LTSC 2024 |
Affected:
16.0.0 , < https://aka.ms/OfficeSecurityReleases
(custom)
|
Date Public
2025-01-14 08:00
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CVE-2025-15569 (GCVE-0-2025-15569)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-02-10 10:02 – Updated: 2026-02-23 09:54
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Title
Artifex MuPDF win_main.c get_system_dpi uncontrolled search path
Summary
A flaw has been found in Artifex MuPDF up to 1.26.1 on Windows. The impacted element is the function get_system_dpi of the file platform/x11/win_main.c. This manipulation causes uncontrolled search path. The attack requires local access. The attack is considered to have high complexity. The exploitability is regarded as difficult. Upgrading to version 1.26.2 is sufficient to resolve this issue. Patch name: ebb125334eb007d64e579204af3c264aadf2e244. Upgrading the affected component is recommended.
Severity
SSVC
Exploitation: none
Automatable: no
Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2026-02-10 14:36 UTC
Assigner
References
6 references
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://vuldb.com/?id.344924 | vdb-entrytechnical-description |
| https://vuldb.com/?ctiid.344924 | signaturepermissions-required |
| https://vuldb.com/?submit.750978 | third-party-advisory |
| https://cgit.ghostscript.com/cgi-bin/cgit.cgi/mup… | patch |
| https://casper.mupdf.com/downloads/archive/mupdf-… | patch |
| https://artifex.com/ | product |
Impacted products
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CVE-2025-15321 (GCVE-0-2025-15321)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-02-05 18:20 – Updated: 2026-02-06 17:37
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Title
Tanium addressed an improper input validation vulnerability in Tanium Appliance.
Summary
Tanium addressed an improper input validation vulnerability in Tanium Appliance.
Severity
SSVC
Exploitation: none
Automatable: no
Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2026-02-06 17:37 UTC
CWE
- CWE-426 - Untrusted Search Path
Assigner
References
1 reference
Impacted products
1 product
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Tanium | Tanium Appliance |
Affected:
1.8.3.0 , < 1.8.3.0196
(custom)
Affected: 1.8.5.0 , < 1.8.5.0199 (custom) Affected: 1.8.5.0 , < 1.8.5.0227 (custom) cpe:2.3:a:tanium:tanos:1.8.3.0195:*:*:*:*:*:*:* cpe:2.3:a:tanium:tanos:1.8.5.0198:*:*:*:*:*:*:* cpe:2.3:a:tanium:tanos:1.8.5.0226:*:*:*:*:*:*:* |
Date Public
2025-08-19 00:00
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CVE-2025-13491 (GCVE-0-2025-13491)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-02-05 13:55 – Updated: 2026-03-13 23:16
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Title
IBM App Connect Enterprise Certified Container Information Disclosure
Summary
IBM App Connect Enterprise Certified Container CD: 11.2.0 through 11.6.0, 12.1.0 through 12.19.0 and 12.0 LTS: 12.0.0 through 12.0.19 could allow an attacker to access sensitive files or modify configurations due to an untrusted search path.
Severity
5.1 (Medium)
SSVC
Exploitation: none
Automatable: no
Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2026-02-05 14:46 UTC
CWE
- CWE-426 - Untrusted Search Path
Assigner
References
1 reference
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://www.ibm.com/support/pages/node/7259746 | vendor-advisorypatch |
Impacted products
1 product
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| IBM | App Connect Enterprise Certified Container |
Affected:
11.2.0 , ≤ 11.6.0
(semver)
Affected: 12.1.0 , ≤ 12.19.0 (semver) Affected: 12.0.0 , ≤ 12.0.19 (semver) cpe:2.3:a:ibm:app_connect_enterprise_certified_container:11.2:-:*:*:*:*:*:* cpe:2.3:a:ibm:app_connect_enterprise_certified_container:11.3:-:*:*:*:*:*:* cpe:2.3:a:ibm:app_connect_enterprise_certified_container:11.4:-:*:*:*:*:*:* cpe:2.3:a:ibm:app_connect_enterprise_certified_container:11.5:-:*:*:*:*:*:* cpe:2.3:a:ibm:app_connect_enterprise_certified_container:11.6:-:*:*:*:*:*:* cpe:2.3:a:ibm:app_connect_enterprise_certified_container:12.0:-:*:*:*:*:*:* cpe:2.3:a:ibm:app_connect_enterprise_certified_container:12.1:-:*:*:*:*:*:* cpe:2.3:a:ibm:app_connect_enterprise_certified_container:12.2:-:*:*:*:*:*:* cpe:2.3:a:ibm:app_connect_enterprise_certified_container:12.3:-:*:*:*:*:*:* cpe:2.3:a:ibm:app_connect_enterprise_certified_container:12.4:-:*:*:*:*:*:* cpe:2.3:a:ibm:app_connect_enterprise_certified_container:12.5:-:*:*:*:*:*:* cpe:2.3:a:ibm:app_connect_enterprise_certified_container:12.6:-:*:*:*:*:*:* cpe:2.3:a:ibm:app_connect_enterprise_certified_container:12.7:-:*:*:*:*:*:* cpe:2.3:a:ibm:app_connect_enterprise_certified_container:12.8:-:*:*:*:*:*:* cpe:2.3:a:ibm:app_connect_enterprise_certified_container:12.9:-:*:*:*:*:*:* cpe:2.3:a:ibm:app_connect_enterprise_certified_container:12.10:-:*:*:*:*:*:* cpe:2.3:a:ibm:app_connect_enterprise_certified_container:12.11:-:*:*:*:*:*:* cpe:2.3:a:ibm:app_connect_enterprise_certified_container:12.12:-:*:*:*:*:*:* cpe:2.3:a:ibm:app_connect_enterprise_certified_container:12.13:-:*:*:*:*:*:* cpe:2.3:a:ibm:app_connect_enterprise_certified_container:12.14:-:*:*:*:*:*:* cpe:2.3:a:ibm:app_connect_enterprise_certified_container:12.15:-:*:*:*:*:*:* cpe:2.3:a:ibm:app_connect_enterprise_certified_container:12.16:-:*:*:*:*:*:* cpe:2.3:a:ibm:app_connect_enterprise_certified_container:12.17:-:*:*:*:*:*:* cpe:2.3:a:ibm:app_connect_enterprise_certified_container:12.18:-:*:*:*:*:*:* cpe:2.3:a:ibm:app_connect_enterprise_certified_container:12.19:-:*:*:*:*:*:* |
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CVE-2025-13433 (GCVE-0-2025-13433)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-11-20 00:32 – Updated: 2025-11-20 15:30
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Title
Muse Group MuseHub Windows Service Muse.Updater.exe unquoted search path
Summary
A security flaw has been discovered in Muse Group MuseHub 2.1.0.1567. The affected element is an unknown function of the file C:\Program Files\WindowsApps\Muse.MuseHub_2.1.0.1567_x64__rb9pth70m6nz6\Muse.Updater.exe of the component Windows Service. The manipulation results in unquoted search path. The attack is only possible with local access. A high complexity level is associated with this attack. The exploitability is described as difficult. The vendor was contacted early about this disclosure but did not respond in any way.
Severity
SSVC
Exploitation: none
Automatable: no
Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2025-11-20 15:30 UTC
Assigner
References
4 references
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://vuldb.com/?id.332977 | vdb-entry |
| https://vuldb.com/?ctiid.332977 | signaturepermissions-required |
| https://vuldb.com/?submit.687547 | third-party-advisory |
| https://github.com/lakshayyverma/CVE-Discovery/bl… | related |
Impacted products
1 product
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Muse Group | MuseHub |
Affected:
2.1.0.1567
|
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CVE-2025-12819 (GCVE-0-2025-12819)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-12-03 19:00 – Updated: 2025-12-27 16:04
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Title
Untrusted search path in auth_query connection in PgBouncer
Summary
Untrusted search path in auth_query connection handler in PgBouncer before 1.25.1 allows an unauthenticated attacker to execute arbitrary SQL during authentication via a malicious search_path parameter in the StartupMessage.
Severity
7.5 (High)
SSVC
Exploitation: none
Automatable: no
Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2025-12-03 19:11 UTC
CWE
- CWE-426 - Untrusted Search Path
Assigner
References
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CVE-2025-12793 (GCVE-0-2025-12793)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-01-06 02:14 – Updated: 2026-01-06 18:57
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Summary
An uncontrolled DLL loading path vulnerability exists in AsusSoftwareManagerAgent. A local attacker may influence the application to load a DLL from an attacker-controlled location, potentially resulting in arbitrary code execution.
Refer to the '
Security Update for MyASUS' section on the ASUS Security Advisory for more information.
Severity
SSVC
Exploitation: poc
Automatable: no
Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2026-01-06 14:20 UTC
CWE
- CWE-426 - Untrusted Search Path
Assigner
References
1 reference
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://www.asus.com/security-advisory | vendor-advisory |
Impacted products
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CVE-2025-12286 (GCVE-0-2025-12286)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-10-27 14:02 – Updated: 2026-02-24 07:11
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Title
VeePN AVService avservice.exe unquoted search path
Summary
A weakness has been identified in VeePN up to 1.6.2. This affects an unknown function of the file C:\Program Files (x86)\VeePN\avservice\avservice.exe of the component AVService. This manipulation causes unquoted search path. The attack requires local access. A high degree of complexity is needed for the attack. The exploitability is reported as difficult. The vendor was contacted early about this disclosure but did not respond in any way.
Severity
SSVC
Exploitation: none
Automatable: no
Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2026-01-07 16:51 UTC
Assigner
References
5 references
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://vuldb.com/?id.329954 | vdb-entry |
| https://vuldb.com/?ctiid.329954 | signaturepermissions-required |
| https://vuldb.com/?submit.672512 | third-party-advisory |
| https://vuldb.com/?submit.682569 | third-party-advisory |
| https://github.com/lakshayyverma/CVE-Discovery/bl… | related |
Impacted products
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CVE-2025-12247 (GCVE-0-2025-12247)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-10-27 08:02 – Updated: 2025-10-27 17:17
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Title
Hasleo Backup Suite HasleoImageMountService/HasleoBackupSuiteService unquoted search path
Summary
A weakness has been identified in Hasleo Backup Suite up to 5.2. Impacted is an unknown function of the component HasleoImageMountService/HasleoBackupSuiteService. This manipulation causes unquoted search path. The attack is restricted to local execution. The attack's complexity is rated as high. The exploitability is considered difficult. The exploit has been made available to the public and could be exploited. Upgrading the affected component is advised.
Severity
SSVC
Exploitation: poc
Automatable: no
Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2025-10-27 17:15 UTC
Assigner
References
7 references
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://vuldb.com/?id.329918 | vdb-entry |
| https://vuldb.com/?ctiid.329918 | signaturepermissions-required |
| https://vuldb.com/?submit.672549 | third-party-advisory |
| https://vuldb.com/?submit.672548 | third-party-advisory |
| https://github.com/lakshayyverma/CVE-Discovery/bl… | related |
| https://github.com/lakshayyverma/CVE-Discovery/bl… | exploit |
| https://www.easyuefi.com/backup-software/download… | patch |
Impacted products
1 product
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Hasleo | Backup Suite |
Affected:
5.0
Affected: 5.1 Affected: 5.2 |
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CVE-2025-11940 (GCVE-0-2025-11940)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-10-19 08:32 – Updated: 2025-10-20 16:22
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Title
LibreWolf Installer setup.nsi uncontrolled search path
Summary
A security vulnerability has been detected in LibreWolf up to 143.0.4-1 on Windows. This affects an unknown function of the file assets/setup.nsi of the component Installer. Such manipulation leads to uncontrolled search path. The attack must be carried out locally. Attacks of this nature are highly complex. The exploitability is reported as difficult. Upgrading to version 144.0-1 mitigates this issue. The name of the patch is dd10e31dd873e9cb309fad8aed921d45bf905a55. It is suggested to upgrade the affected component.
Severity
SSVC
Exploitation: poc
Automatable: no
Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2025-10-20 16:22 UTC
Assigner
References
6 references
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://vuldb.com/?id.329019 | vdb-entry |
| https://vuldb.com/?ctiid.329019 | signaturepermissions-required |
| https://vuldb.com/?submit.671575 | third-party-advisory |
| https://github.com/Cyber-Wo0dy/report/blob/main/l… | related |
| https://codeberg.org/librewolf/bsys6/commit/dd10e… | patch |
| https://codeberg.org/librewolf/bsys6/releases/tag… | patch |
Impacted products
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},
{
"name": "VDB-329019 | CTI Indicators (IOB, IOC, TTP, IOA)",
"tags": [
"signature",
"permissions-required"
],
"url": "https://vuldb.com/?ctiid.329019"
},
{
"name": "Submit #671575 | LibreWolf Librewolf installer 143.0.4-1 EXE Hijacking",
"tags": [
"third-party-advisory"
],
"url": "https://vuldb.com/?submit.671575"
},
{
"tags": [
"related"
],
"url": "https://github.com/Cyber-Wo0dy/report/blob/main/librewolf/143.0.4-1/librewolf_installer_exe_hijacking.md"
},
{
"tags": [
"patch"
],
"url": "https://codeberg.org/librewolf/bsys6/commit/dd10e31dd873e9cb309fad8aed921d45bf905a55"
},
{
"tags": [
"patch"
],
"url": "https://codeberg.org/librewolf/bsys6/releases/tag/144.0-1"
}
],
"timeline": [
{
"lang": "en",
"time": "2025-10-18T00:00:00.000Z",
"value": "Advisory disclosed"
},
{
"lang": "en",
"time": "2025-10-18T02:00:00.000Z",
"value": "VulDB entry created"
},
{
"lang": "en",
"time": "2025-10-18T15:06:08.000Z",
"value": "VulDB entry last update"
}
],
"title": "LibreWolf Installer setup.nsi uncontrolled search path"
}
},
"cveMetadata": {
"assignerOrgId": "1af790b2-7ee1-4545-860a-a788eba489b5",
"assignerShortName": "VulDB",
"cveId": "CVE-2025-11940",
"datePublished": "2025-10-19T08:32:06.681Z",
"dateReserved": "2025-10-18T13:00:52.267Z",
"dateUpdated": "2025-10-20T16:22:57.075Z",
"state": "PUBLISHED"
},
"dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
"dataVersion": "5.1"
}
Mitigation
Architecture and Design
Implementation
Strategy: Attack Surface Reduction
Hard-code the search path to a set of known-safe values (such as system directories), or only allow them to be specified by the administrator in a configuration file. Do not allow these settings to be modified by an external party. Be careful to avoid related weaknesses such as CWE-426 and CWE-428.
Mitigation
Implementation
When invoking other programs, specify those programs using fully-qualified pathnames. While this is an effective approach, code that uses fully-qualified pathnames might not be portable to other systems that do not use the same pathnames. The portability can be improved by locating the full-qualified paths in a centralized, easily-modifiable location within the source code, and having the code refer to these paths.
Mitigation
Implementation
Remove or restrict all environment settings before invoking other programs. This includes the PATH environment variable, LD_LIBRARY_PATH, and other settings that identify the location of code libraries, and any application-specific search paths.
Mitigation
Implementation
Check your search path before use and remove any elements that are likely to be unsafe, such as the current working directory or a temporary files directory.
Mitigation
Implementation
Use other functions that require explicit paths. Making use of any of the other readily available functions that require explicit paths is a safe way to avoid this problem. For example, system() in C does not require a full path since the shell can take care of it, while execl() and execv() require a full path.
CAPEC-38: Leveraging/Manipulating Configuration File Search Paths
This pattern of attack sees an adversary load a malicious resource into a program's standard path so that when a known command is executed then the system instead executes the malicious component. The adversary can either modify the search path a program uses, like a PATH variable or classpath, or they can manipulate resources on the path to point to their malicious components. J2EE applications and other component based applications that are built from multiple binaries can have very long list of dependencies to execute. If one of these libraries and/or references is controllable by the attacker then application controls can be circumvented by the attacker.