CWE-416
AllowedUse After Free
Abstraction: Variant · Status: Stable
The product reuses or references memory after it has been freed. At some point afterward, the memory may be allocated again and saved in another pointer, while the original pointer references a location somewhere within the new allocation. Any operations using the original pointer are no longer valid because the memory "belongs" to the code that operates on the new pointer.
12489 vulnerabilities reference this CWE, most recent first.
GHSA-HV7W-4QC7-RW79
Vulnerability from github – Published: 2025-07-03 09:30 – Updated: 2025-11-21 00:30In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:
net/mlx5: Fix ECVF vports unload on shutdown flow
Fix shutdown flow UAF when a virtual function is created on the embedded chip (ECVF) of a BlueField device. In such case the vport acl ingress table is not properly destroyed.
ECVF functionality is independent of ecpf_vport_exists capability and thus functions mlx5_eswitch_(enable|disable)_pf_vf_vports() should not test it when enabling/disabling ECVF vports.
kernel log: [] refcount_t: underflow; use-after-free. [] WARNING: CPU: 3 PID: 1 at lib/refcount.c:28 refcount_warn_saturate+0x124/0x220
[] Call trace: [] refcount_warn_saturate+0x124/0x220 [] tree_put_node+0x164/0x1e0 [mlx5_core] [] mlx5_destroy_flow_table+0x98/0x2c0 [mlx5_core] [] esw_acl_ingress_table_destroy+0x28/0x40 [mlx5_core] [] esw_acl_ingress_lgcy_cleanup+0x80/0xf4 [mlx5_core] [] esw_legacy_vport_acl_cleanup+0x44/0x60 [mlx5_core] [] esw_vport_cleanup+0x64/0x90 [mlx5_core] [] mlx5_esw_vport_disable+0xc0/0x1d0 [mlx5_core] [] mlx5_eswitch_unload_ec_vf_vports+0xcc/0x150 [mlx5_core] [] mlx5_eswitch_disable_sriov+0x198/0x2a0 [mlx5_core] [] mlx5_device_disable_sriov+0xb8/0x1e0 [mlx5_core] [] mlx5_sriov_detach+0x40/0x50 [mlx5_core] [] mlx5_unload+0x40/0xc4 [mlx5_core] [] mlx5_unload_one_devl_locked+0x6c/0xe4 [mlx5_core] [] mlx5_unload_one+0x3c/0x60 [mlx5_core] [] shutdown+0x7c/0xa4 [mlx5_core] [] pci_device_shutdown+0x3c/0xa0 [] device_shutdown+0x170/0x340 [] __do_sys_reboot+0x1f4/0x2a0 [] __arm64_sys_reboot+0x2c/0x40 [] invoke_syscall+0x78/0x100 [] el0_svc_common.constprop.0+0x54/0x184 [] do_el0_svc+0x30/0xac [] el0_svc+0x48/0x160 [] el0t_64_sync_handler+0xa4/0x12c [] el0t_64_sync+0x1a4/0x1a8 [] --[ end trace 9c4601d68c70030e ]---
{
"affected": [],
"aliases": [
"CVE-2025-38109"
],
"database_specific": {
"cwe_ids": [
"CWE-416"
],
"github_reviewed": false,
"github_reviewed_at": null,
"nvd_published_at": "2025-07-03T09:15:24Z",
"severity": "HIGH"
},
"details": "In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:\n\nnet/mlx5: Fix ECVF vports unload on shutdown flow\n\nFix shutdown flow UAF when a virtual function is created on the embedded\nchip (ECVF) of a BlueField device. In such case the vport acl ingress\ntable is not properly destroyed.\n\nECVF functionality is independent of ecpf_vport_exists capability and\nthus functions mlx5_eswitch_(enable|disable)_pf_vf_vports() should not\ntest it when enabling/disabling ECVF vports.\n\nkernel log:\n[] refcount_t: underflow; use-after-free.\n[] WARNING: CPU: 3 PID: 1 at lib/refcount.c:28\n refcount_warn_saturate+0x124/0x220\n----------------\n[] Call trace:\n[] refcount_warn_saturate+0x124/0x220\n[] tree_put_node+0x164/0x1e0 [mlx5_core]\n[] mlx5_destroy_flow_table+0x98/0x2c0 [mlx5_core]\n[] esw_acl_ingress_table_destroy+0x28/0x40 [mlx5_core]\n[] esw_acl_ingress_lgcy_cleanup+0x80/0xf4 [mlx5_core]\n[] esw_legacy_vport_acl_cleanup+0x44/0x60 [mlx5_core]\n[] esw_vport_cleanup+0x64/0x90 [mlx5_core]\n[] mlx5_esw_vport_disable+0xc0/0x1d0 [mlx5_core]\n[] mlx5_eswitch_unload_ec_vf_vports+0xcc/0x150 [mlx5_core]\n[] mlx5_eswitch_disable_sriov+0x198/0x2a0 [mlx5_core]\n[] mlx5_device_disable_sriov+0xb8/0x1e0 [mlx5_core]\n[] mlx5_sriov_detach+0x40/0x50 [mlx5_core]\n[] mlx5_unload+0x40/0xc4 [mlx5_core]\n[] mlx5_unload_one_devl_locked+0x6c/0xe4 [mlx5_core]\n[] mlx5_unload_one+0x3c/0x60 [mlx5_core]\n[] shutdown+0x7c/0xa4 [mlx5_core]\n[] pci_device_shutdown+0x3c/0xa0\n[] device_shutdown+0x170/0x340\n[] __do_sys_reboot+0x1f4/0x2a0\n[] __arm64_sys_reboot+0x2c/0x40\n[] invoke_syscall+0x78/0x100\n[] el0_svc_common.constprop.0+0x54/0x184\n[] do_el0_svc+0x30/0xac\n[] el0_svc+0x48/0x160\n[] el0t_64_sync_handler+0xa4/0x12c\n[] el0t_64_sync+0x1a4/0x1a8\n[] --[ end trace 9c4601d68c70030e ]---",
"id": "GHSA-hv7w-4qc7-rw79",
"modified": "2025-11-21T00:30:20Z",
"published": "2025-07-03T09:30:33Z",
"references": [
{
"type": "ADVISORY",
"url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2025-38109"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/24db585d369f949f698e03d7d8017e5ae19d0497"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/5953ae44dfe5dbad374318875be834c3b7b71ee6"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/687560d8a9a2d654829ad0da1ec24242f1de711d"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/da15ca0553325acf68039015f2f4db750c8e2b96"
}
],
"schema_version": "1.4.0",
"severity": [
{
"score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
"type": "CVSS_V3"
}
]
}
GHSA-HV7X-H8JF-P6R8
Vulnerability from github – Published: 2025-08-27 00:31 – Updated: 2025-08-27 15:33In sdp_snd_service_search_req of sdp_discovery.cc, there is a possible way to execute arbitrary code due to a use after free. This could lead to remote code execution with no additional execution privileges needed. User interaction is not needed for exploitation.
{
"affected": [],
"aliases": [
"CVE-2025-22403"
],
"database_specific": {
"cwe_ids": [
"CWE-416"
],
"github_reviewed": false,
"github_reviewed_at": null,
"nvd_published_at": "2025-08-26T23:15:33Z",
"severity": "CRITICAL"
},
"details": "In sdp_snd_service_search_req of sdp_discovery.cc, there is a possible way to execute arbitrary code due to a use after free. This could lead to remote code execution with no additional execution privileges needed. User interaction is not needed for exploitation.",
"id": "GHSA-hv7x-h8jf-p6r8",
"modified": "2025-08-27T15:33:15Z",
"published": "2025-08-27T00:31:16Z",
"references": [
{
"type": "ADVISORY",
"url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2025-22403"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://android.googlesource.com/platform/packages/modules/Bluetooth/+/37bcf769c1aa8dfa8e5524858d47f6a80b765fa4"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://source.android.com/security/bulletin/2025-03-01"
}
],
"schema_version": "1.4.0",
"severity": [
{
"score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
"type": "CVSS_V3"
}
]
}
GHSA-HV8P-PRVV-V646
Vulnerability from github – Published: 2022-08-26 00:03 – Updated: 2022-08-31 00:00A flaw was found in the Samba AD LDAP server. The AD DC database audit logging module can access LDAP message values freed by a preceding database module, resulting in a use-after-free issue. This issue is only possible when modifying certain privileged attributes, such as userAccountControl.
{
"affected": [],
"aliases": [
"CVE-2022-32746"
],
"database_specific": {
"cwe_ids": [
"CWE-416"
],
"github_reviewed": false,
"github_reviewed_at": null,
"nvd_published_at": "2022-08-25T18:15:00Z",
"severity": "MODERATE"
},
"details": "A flaw was found in the Samba AD LDAP server. The AD DC database audit logging module can access LDAP message values freed by a preceding database module, resulting in a use-after-free issue. This issue is only possible when modifying certain privileged attributes, such as userAccountControl.",
"id": "GHSA-hv8p-prvv-v646",
"modified": "2022-08-31T00:00:20Z",
"published": "2022-08-26T00:03:31Z",
"references": [
{
"type": "ADVISORY",
"url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2022-32746"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://security.gentoo.org/glsa/202309-06"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://www.samba.org/samba/security/CVE-2022-32746.html"
}
],
"schema_version": "1.4.0",
"severity": [
{
"score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:L/A:L",
"type": "CVSS_V3"
}
]
}
GHSA-HV8W-2GC2-WJF3
Vulnerability from github – Published: 2022-05-14 00:53 – Updated: 2022-05-14 00:53Adobe Acrobat and Reader 2018.011.20040 and earlier, 2017.011.30080 and earlier, and 2015.006.30418 and earlier versions have a Use-after-free vulnerability. Successful exploitation could lead to arbitrary code execution in the context of the current user.
{
"affected": [],
"aliases": [
"CVE-2018-12772"
],
"database_specific": {
"cwe_ids": [
"CWE-416"
],
"github_reviewed": false,
"github_reviewed_at": null,
"nvd_published_at": "2018-07-20T19:29:00Z",
"severity": "HIGH"
},
"details": "Adobe Acrobat and Reader 2018.011.20040 and earlier, 2017.011.30080 and earlier, and 2015.006.30418 and earlier versions have a Use-after-free vulnerability. Successful exploitation could lead to arbitrary code execution in the context of the current user.",
"id": "GHSA-hv8w-2gc2-wjf3",
"modified": "2022-05-14T00:53:02Z",
"published": "2022-05-14T00:53:02Z",
"references": [
{
"type": "ADVISORY",
"url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2018-12772"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://helpx.adobe.com/security/products/acrobat/apsb18-21.html"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "http://www.securityfocus.com/bid/104701"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "http://www.securitytracker.com/id/1041250"
}
],
"schema_version": "1.4.0",
"severity": [
{
"score": "CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
"type": "CVSS_V3"
}
]
}
GHSA-HVCP-95WM-WV8G
Vulnerability from github – Published: 2022-04-06 00:01 – Updated: 2022-04-12 00:00Use after free in Browser Switcher in Google Chrome prior to 99.0.4844.51 allowed a remote attacker who convinced a user to engage in specific user interaction to potentially exploit heap corruption via user interaction.
{
"affected": [],
"aliases": [
"CVE-2022-0805"
],
"database_specific": {
"cwe_ids": [
"CWE-416"
],
"github_reviewed": false,
"github_reviewed_at": null,
"nvd_published_at": "2022-04-05T01:15:00Z",
"severity": "HIGH"
},
"details": "Use after free in Browser Switcher in Google Chrome prior to 99.0.4844.51 allowed a remote attacker who convinced a user to engage in specific user interaction to potentially exploit heap corruption via user interaction.",
"id": "GHSA-hvcp-95wm-wv8g",
"modified": "2022-04-12T00:00:46Z",
"published": "2022-04-06T00:01:35Z",
"references": [
{
"type": "ADVISORY",
"url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2022-0805"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://chromereleases.googleblog.com/2022/03/stable-channel-update-for-desktop.html"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://crbug.com/1290700"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://security.gentoo.org/glsa/202208-25"
}
],
"schema_version": "1.4.0",
"severity": [
{
"score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
"type": "CVSS_V3"
}
]
}
GHSA-HVF9-QHXQ-6PCQ
Vulnerability from github – Published: 2022-05-24 16:48 – Updated: 2022-05-24 16:48In radare2 through 3.5.1, the rcc_context function of libr/egg/egg_lang.c mishandles changing context. This allows remote attackers to cause a denial of service (application crash) or possibly have unspecified other impact (invalid memory access in r_egg_lang_parsechar; invalid free in rcc_pusharg).
{
"affected": [],
"aliases": [
"CVE-2019-12802"
],
"database_specific": {
"cwe_ids": [
"CWE-119",
"CWE-416"
],
"github_reviewed": false,
"github_reviewed_at": null,
"nvd_published_at": "2019-06-13T21:29:00Z",
"severity": "HIGH"
},
"details": "In radare2 through 3.5.1, the rcc_context function of libr/egg/egg_lang.c mishandles changing context. This allows remote attackers to cause a denial of service (application crash) or possibly have unspecified other impact (invalid memory access in r_egg_lang_parsechar; invalid free in rcc_pusharg).",
"id": "GHSA-hvf9-qhxq-6pcq",
"modified": "2022-05-24T16:48:00Z",
"published": "2022-05-24T16:48:00Z",
"references": [
{
"type": "ADVISORY",
"url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2019-12802"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://github.com/radare/radare2/issues/14296"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://lists.fedoraproject.org/archives/list/package-announce@lists.fedoraproject.org/message/IEXZWAMVKGZKHALV4IVWQS2ORJKRH57U"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://lists.fedoraproject.org/archives/list/package-announce@lists.fedoraproject.org/message/SX4TLTE75VYUGSPYEKMYFPUZMRDIR7O2"
}
],
"schema_version": "1.4.0",
"severity": [
{
"score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
"type": "CVSS_V3"
}
]
}
GHSA-HVGQ-CH9F-27RQ
Vulnerability from github – Published: 2026-07-19 18:31 – Updated: 2026-07-20 15:31In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:
tunnels: load network headers after skb_cow() in iptunnel_pmtud_build_icmpv6
Sashiko found that iptunnel_pmtud_build_icmp() and iptunnel_pmtud_build_icmpv6() were caching ip_hdr() and ipv6_hdr() before an skb_cow() call which can reallocate skb->head.
Fix this possible UAF by initializing the local variables after the skb_cow() call.
Remove skb_reset_network_header() calls which were not needed.
{
"affected": [],
"aliases": [
"CVE-2026-63994"
],
"database_specific": {
"cwe_ids": [
"CWE-416"
],
"github_reviewed": false,
"github_reviewed_at": null,
"nvd_published_at": "2026-07-19T16:17:38Z",
"severity": "CRITICAL"
},
"details": "In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:\n\ntunnels: load network headers after skb_cow() in iptunnel_pmtud_build_icmp[v6]()\n\nSashiko found that iptunnel_pmtud_build_icmp() and\niptunnel_pmtud_build_icmpv6() were caching ip_hdr() and ipv6_hdr()\nbefore an skb_cow() call which can reallocate skb-\u003ehead.\n\nFix this possible UAF by initializing the local variables\nafter the skb_cow() call.\n\nRemove skb_reset_network_header() calls which were not needed.",
"id": "GHSA-hvgq-ch9f-27rq",
"modified": "2026-07-20T15:31:54Z",
"published": "2026-07-19T18:31:48Z",
"references": [
{
"type": "ADVISORY",
"url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2026-63994"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/50750d86a2e5266aba0c295483b3397843198b11"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/6dff77899b9e9fe5d854abda3a98ad04e7229ef7"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/7254aef4d1a7e18e887af9010e2f2dc34806789b"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/76cd9398a0470257ab765bdf5f358a2af2e17934"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/95b6d772bfe788331d9742d73eaa12e113b2adc4"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/b4bc94353050b1fa7b702bd4c6600710dd926cff"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/bf8b3f34c37c162357138e7c0942723b8b94fed1"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/f3f204541f280a6ecb04503a0d6794d93990ca43"
}
],
"schema_version": "1.4.0",
"severity": [
{
"score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
"type": "CVSS_V3"
}
]
}
GHSA-HVMW-WVJJ-3H3X
Vulnerability from github – Published: 2022-05-17 03:08 – Updated: 2022-05-17 03:08Use-after-free vulnerability in Adobe Reader and Acrobat 10.x before 10.1.14 and 11.x before 11.0.11 on Windows and OS X allows attackers to execute arbitrary code via unspecified vectors, a different vulnerability than CVE-2015-3053, CVE-2015-3054, CVE-2015-3055, and CVE-2015-3075.
{
"affected": [],
"aliases": [
"CVE-2015-3059"
],
"database_specific": {
"cwe_ids": [
"CWE-416"
],
"github_reviewed": false,
"github_reviewed_at": null,
"nvd_published_at": "2015-05-13T10:59:00Z",
"severity": "HIGH"
},
"details": "Use-after-free vulnerability in Adobe Reader and Acrobat 10.x before 10.1.14 and 11.x before 11.0.11 on Windows and OS X allows attackers to execute arbitrary code via unspecified vectors, a different vulnerability than CVE-2015-3053, CVE-2015-3054, CVE-2015-3055, and CVE-2015-3075.",
"id": "GHSA-hvmw-wvjj-3h3x",
"modified": "2022-05-17T03:08:06Z",
"published": "2022-05-17T03:08:06Z",
"references": [
{
"type": "ADVISORY",
"url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2015-3059"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://helpx.adobe.com/security/products/reader/apsb15-10.html"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "http://www.securityfocus.com/bid/74602"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "http://www.securitytracker.com/id/1032284"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "http://www.zerodayinitiative.com/advisories/ZDI-15-212"
}
],
"schema_version": "1.4.0",
"severity": []
}
GHSA-HVP5-M89Q-6CXX
Vulnerability from github – Published: 2026-04-29 00:30 – Updated: 2026-04-29 15:30Use after free in Media in Google Chrome prior to 147.0.7727.138 allowed a remote attacker to execute arbitrary code inside a sandbox via a crafted HTML page. (Chromium security severity: Medium)
{
"affected": [],
"aliases": [
"CVE-2026-7355"
],
"database_specific": {
"cwe_ids": [
"CWE-416"
],
"github_reviewed": false,
"github_reviewed_at": null,
"nvd_published_at": "2026-04-28T23:16:23Z",
"severity": "HIGH"
},
"details": "Use after free in Media in Google Chrome prior to 147.0.7727.138 allowed a remote attacker to execute arbitrary code inside a sandbox via a crafted HTML page. (Chromium security severity: Medium)",
"id": "GHSA-hvp5-m89q-6cxx",
"modified": "2026-04-29T15:30:38Z",
"published": "2026-04-29T00:30:23Z",
"references": [
{
"type": "ADVISORY",
"url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2026-7355"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://chromereleases.googleblog.com/2026/04/stable-channel-update-for-desktop_28.html"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://issues.chromium.org/issues/498285711"
}
],
"schema_version": "1.4.0",
"severity": [
{
"score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
"type": "CVSS_V3"
}
]
}
GHSA-HVPG-4GGR-R7M3
Vulnerability from github – Published: 2022-04-06 00:01 – Updated: 2022-04-12 00:00Use after free in MediaStream in Google Chrome prior to 99.0.4844.51 allowed an attacker who convinced a user to install a malicious extension to potentially exploit heap corruption via a crafted Chrome Extension.
{
"affected": [],
"aliases": [
"CVE-2022-0798"
],
"database_specific": {
"cwe_ids": [
"CWE-416"
],
"github_reviewed": false,
"github_reviewed_at": null,
"nvd_published_at": "2022-04-05T01:15:00Z",
"severity": "HIGH"
},
"details": "Use after free in MediaStream in Google Chrome prior to 99.0.4844.51 allowed an attacker who convinced a user to install a malicious extension to potentially exploit heap corruption via a crafted Chrome Extension.",
"id": "GHSA-hvpg-4ggr-r7m3",
"modified": "2022-04-12T00:00:46Z",
"published": "2022-04-06T00:01:35Z",
"references": [
{
"type": "ADVISORY",
"url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2022-0798"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://chromereleases.googleblog.com/2022/03/stable-channel-update-for-desktop.html"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://crbug.com/1283402"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://security.gentoo.org/glsa/202208-25"
}
],
"schema_version": "1.4.0",
"severity": [
{
"score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
"type": "CVSS_V3"
}
]
}
Mitigation
Strategy: Language Selection
Choose a language that provides automatic memory management.
Mitigation
Strategy: Attack Surface Reduction
When freeing pointers, be sure to set them to NULL once they are freed. However, the utilization of multiple or complex data structures may lower the usefulness of this strategy.
No CAPEC attack patterns related to this CWE.