Common Weakness Enumeration

CWE-416

Allowed

Use After Free

Abstraction: Variant · Status: Stable

The product reuses or references memory after it has been freed. At some point afterward, the memory may be allocated again and saved in another pointer, while the original pointer references a location somewhere within the new allocation. Any operations using the original pointer are no longer valid because the memory "belongs" to the code that operates on the new pointer.

9821 vulnerabilities reference this CWE, most recent first.

GHSA-J42X-GHGC-WQ35

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2025-10-04 18:31 – Updated: 2026-01-23 21:30
VLAI
Details

In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

drm/msm: fix use-after-free on probe deferral

The bridge counter was never reset when tearing down the DRM device so that stale pointers to deallocated structures would be accessed on the next tear down (e.g. after a second late bind deferral).

Given enough bridges and a few probe deferrals this could currently also lead to data beyond the bridge array being corrupted.

Patchwork: https://patchwork.freedesktop.org/patch/502665/

Show details on source website

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2022-50492"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-416"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2025-10-04T16:15:46Z",
    "severity": "HIGH"
  },
  "details": "In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:\n\ndrm/msm: fix use-after-free on probe deferral\n\nThe bridge counter was never reset when tearing down the DRM device so\nthat stale pointers to deallocated structures would be accessed on the\nnext tear down (e.g. after a second late bind deferral).\n\nGiven enough bridges and a few probe deferrals this could currently also\nlead to data beyond the bridge array being corrupted.\n\nPatchwork: https://patchwork.freedesktop.org/patch/502665/",
  "id": "GHSA-j42x-ghgc-wq35",
  "modified": "2026-01-23T21:30:37Z",
  "published": "2025-10-04T18:31:14Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2022-50492"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/0a30a47741b6df1f9555a0fac6aebb7e8c363bad"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/6808abdb33bf90330e70a687d29f038507e06ebb"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    }
  ]
}

GHSA-J44G-3846-7Q49

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2023-11-28 00:30 – Updated: 2025-11-03 21:30
VLAI
Details

A use-after-free vulnerability was discovered in BusyBox v.1.36.1 via a crafted awk pattern in the awk.c copyvar function.

Show details on source website

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2023-42365"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-416"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2023-11-27T23:15:07Z",
    "severity": "MODERATE"
  },
  "details": "A use-after-free vulnerability was discovered in BusyBox v.1.36.1 via a crafted awk pattern in the awk.c copyvar function.",
  "id": "GHSA-j44g-3846-7q49",
  "modified": "2025-11-03T21:30:56Z",
  "published": "2023-11-28T00:30:33Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2023-42365"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://bugs.busybox.net/show_bug.cgi?id=15871"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://lists.debian.org/debian-lts-announce/2025/01/msg00012.html"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    }
  ]
}

GHSA-J469-QWV3-79FJ

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2024-05-21 15:31 – Updated: 2024-12-26 21:30
VLAI
Details

In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

atm: nicstar: Fix possible use-after-free in nicstar_cleanup()

This module's remove path calls del_timer(). However, that function does not wait until the timer handler finishes. This means that the timer handler may still be running after the driver's remove function has finished, which would result in a use-after-free.

Fix by calling del_timer_sync(), which makes sure the timer handler has finished, and unable to re-schedule itself.

Show details on source website

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2021-47355"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-416"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2024-05-21T15:15:21Z",
    "severity": "HIGH"
  },
  "details": "In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:\n\natm: nicstar: Fix possible use-after-free in nicstar_cleanup()\n\nThis module\u0027s remove path calls del_timer(). However, that function\ndoes not wait until the timer handler finishes. This means that the\ntimer handler may still be running after the driver\u0027s remove function\nhas finished, which would result in a use-after-free.\n\nFix by calling del_timer_sync(), which makes sure the timer handler\nhas finished, and unable to re-schedule itself.",
  "id": "GHSA-j469-qwv3-79fj",
  "modified": "2024-12-26T21:30:36Z",
  "published": "2024-05-21T15:31:43Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2021-47355"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/2f958b6f6ba0854b39be748d21dfe71e0fe6580f"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/34e7434ba4e97f4b85c1423a59b2922ba7dff2ea"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/4e2a0848ea2cab0716d46f85a8ccd5fa9a493e51"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/5b991df8881088448cb223e769e37cab8dd40706"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/99779c9d9ffc7775da6f7fd8a7c93ac61657bed5"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/a7a7b2848312cc4c3a42b6e42a8ab2e441857aba"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/a7f7c42e31157d1f0871d6a8e1a0b73a6b4ea785"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/bdf5334250c69fabf555b7322c75249ea7d5f148"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/c471569632654e57c83512e0fc1ba0dbb4544ad6"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    }
  ]
}

GHSA-J472-WX29-MGH6

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2022-05-14 02:22 – Updated: 2023-01-26 00:30
VLAI
Details

Use-after-free vulnerability in Adobe Flash Player before 18.0.0.366 and 19.x through 22.x before 22.0.0.209 on Windows and OS X and before 11.2.202.632 on Linux allows attackers to execute arbitrary code via unspecified vectors, a different vulnerability than CVE-2016-4173, CVE-2016-4174, CVE-2016-4222, CVE-2016-4226, CVE-2016-4227, CVE-2016-4228, CVE-2016-4229, CVE-2016-4230, and CVE-2016-4231.

Show details on source website

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2016-4248"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-416"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2016-07-13T02:00:00Z",
    "severity": "CRITICAL"
  },
  "details": "Use-after-free vulnerability in Adobe Flash Player before 18.0.0.366 and 19.x through 22.x before 22.0.0.209 on Windows and OS X and before 11.2.202.632 on Linux allows attackers to execute arbitrary code via unspecified vectors, a different vulnerability than CVE-2016-4173, CVE-2016-4174, CVE-2016-4222, CVE-2016-4226, CVE-2016-4227, CVE-2016-4228, CVE-2016-4229, CVE-2016-4230, and CVE-2016-4231.",
  "id": "GHSA-j472-wx29-mgh6",
  "modified": "2023-01-26T00:30:21Z",
  "published": "2022-05-14T02:22:47Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2016-4248"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2016:1423"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/security-updates/securitybulletins/2016/ms16-093"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://helpx.adobe.com/security/products/flash-player/apsb16-25.html"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://security.gentoo.org/glsa/201607-03"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "http://lists.opensuse.org/opensuse-security-announce/2016-07/msg00016.html"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "http://lists.opensuse.org/opensuse-security-announce/2016-07/msg00017.html"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "http://www.securityfocus.com/bid/91719"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "http://www.securitytracker.com/id/1036280"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    }
  ]
}

GHSA-J476-VVCX-PHP9

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2022-05-13 01:33 – Updated: 2022-05-13 01:33
VLAI
Details

This vulnerability allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary code on vulnerable installations of Foxit Reader 9.2.0.9297. User interaction is required to exploit this vulnerability in that the target must visit a malicious page or open a malicious file. The specific flaw exists within the handling of the setElement method. The issue results from the lack of validating the existence of an object prior to performing operations on the object. An attacker can leverage this vulnerability to execute code in the context of the current process. Was ZDI-CAN-6475.

Show details on source website

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2018-17639"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-416"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2019-01-24T04:29:00Z",
    "severity": "HIGH"
  },
  "details": "This vulnerability allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary code on vulnerable installations of Foxit Reader 9.2.0.9297. User interaction is required to exploit this vulnerability in that the target must visit a malicious page or open a malicious file. The specific flaw exists within the handling of the setElement method. The issue results from the lack of validating the existence of an object prior to performing operations on the object. An attacker can leverage this vulnerability to execute code in the context of the current process. Was ZDI-CAN-6475.",
  "id": "GHSA-j476-vvcx-php9",
  "modified": "2022-05-13T01:33:58Z",
  "published": "2022-05-13T01:33:58Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2018-17639"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://www.foxitsoftware.com/support/security-bulletins.php"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://www.zerodayinitiative.com/advisories/ZDI-18-1212"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    }
  ]
}

GHSA-J48C-2RRX-55WC

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2026-04-14 18:30 – Updated: 2026-04-14 18:30
VLAI
Details

Use after free in Desktop Window Manager allows an authorized attacker to elevate privileges locally.

Show details on source website

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2026-32154"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-416"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2026-04-14T18:17:16Z",
    "severity": "HIGH"
  },
  "details": "Use after free in Desktop Window Manager allows an authorized attacker to elevate privileges locally.",
  "id": "GHSA-j48c-2rrx-55wc",
  "modified": "2026-04-14T18:30:41Z",
  "published": "2026-04-14T18:30:41Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2026-32154"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://msrc.microsoft.com/update-guide/vulnerability/CVE-2026-32154"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    }
  ]
}

GHSA-J49R-89V5-GHWR

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2022-11-21 18:30 – Updated: 2022-11-22 21:30
VLAI
Details

A use-after-free vulnerability exists in the JavaScript engine of Foxit Software's PDF Reader, version 12.0.1.12430. By prematurely deleting objects associated with pages, a specially-crafted PDF document can trigger the reuse of previously freed memory, which can lead to arbitrary code execution. An attacker needs to trick the user into opening the malicious file to trigger this vulnerability. Exploitation is also possible if a user visits a specially-crafted, malicious site if the browser plugin extension is enabled.

Show details on source website

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2022-32774"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-416"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2022-11-21T16:15:00Z",
    "severity": "HIGH"
  },
  "details": "A use-after-free vulnerability exists in the JavaScript engine of Foxit Software\u0027s PDF Reader, version 12.0.1.12430. By prematurely deleting objects associated with pages, a specially-crafted PDF document can trigger the reuse of previously freed memory, which can lead to arbitrary code execution. An attacker needs to trick the user into opening the malicious file to trigger this vulnerability. Exploitation is also possible if a user visits a specially-crafted, malicious site if the browser plugin extension is enabled.",
  "id": "GHSA-j49r-89v5-ghwr",
  "modified": "2022-11-22T21:30:18Z",
  "published": "2022-11-21T18:30:38Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2022-32774"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://talosintelligence.com/vulnerability_reports/TALOS-2022-1600"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    }
  ]
}

GHSA-J4C2-VWXJ-6M2J

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2022-05-14 03:55 – Updated: 2022-05-14 03:55
VLAI
Details

Use-after-free vulnerability in Adobe Flash Player before 18.0.0.375 and 19.x through 23.x before 23.0.0.162 on Windows and OS X and before 11.2.202.635 on Linux allows attackers to execute arbitrary code via unspecified vectors, a different vulnerability than CVE-2016-4272, CVE-2016-4279, CVE-2016-6921, CVE-2016-6925, CVE-2016-6926, CVE-2016-6927, CVE-2016-6929, CVE-2016-6930, CVE-2016-6931, and CVE-2016-6932.

Show details on source website

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2016-6923"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-416"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2016-09-14T18:59:00Z",
    "severity": "CRITICAL"
  },
  "details": "Use-after-free vulnerability in Adobe Flash Player before 18.0.0.375 and 19.x through 23.x before 23.0.0.162 on Windows and OS X and before 11.2.202.635 on Linux allows attackers to execute arbitrary code via unspecified vectors, a different vulnerability than CVE-2016-4272, CVE-2016-4279, CVE-2016-6921, CVE-2016-6925, CVE-2016-6926, CVE-2016-6927, CVE-2016-6929, CVE-2016-6930, CVE-2016-6931, and CVE-2016-6932.",
  "id": "GHSA-j4c2-vwxj-6m2j",
  "modified": "2022-05-14T03:55:56Z",
  "published": "2022-05-14T03:55:56Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2016-6923"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://helpx.adobe.com/security/products/flash-player/apsb16-29.html"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://security.gentoo.org/glsa/201610-10"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "http://rhn.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2016-1865.html"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "http://www.securityfocus.com/bid/92927"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "http://www.securitytracker.com/id/1036791"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    }
  ]
}

GHSA-J4C6-R2J9-QVMH

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2026-06-05 00:31 – Updated: 2026-06-05 03:31
VLAI
Details

Use after free in PDFium in Google Chrome prior to 149.0.7827.53 allowed a remote attacker to execute arbitrary code inside a sandbox via a crafted PDF file. (Chromium security severity: Low)

Show details on source website

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2026-11305"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-416"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2026-06-05T00:17:08Z",
    "severity": "HIGH"
  },
  "details": "Use after free in PDFium in Google Chrome prior to 149.0.7827.53 allowed a remote attacker to execute arbitrary code inside a sandbox via a crafted PDF file. (Chromium security severity: Low)",
  "id": "GHSA-j4c6-r2j9-qvmh",
  "modified": "2026-06-05T03:31:34Z",
  "published": "2026-06-05T00:31:55Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2026-11305"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://chromereleases.googleblog.com/2026/06/stable-channel-update-for-desktop.html"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://issues.chromium.org/issues/504545544"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    }
  ]
}

GHSA-J4CC-VC2R-C4MH

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2022-07-27 00:00 – Updated: 2022-07-29 00:00
VLAI
Details

An issue was discovered in yasm version 1.3.0. There is a use-after-free in yasm_intnum_destroy() in libyasm/intnum.c.

Show details on source website

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2021-33461"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-416"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2022-07-26T13:15:00Z",
    "severity": "MODERATE"
  },
  "details": "An issue was discovered in yasm version 1.3.0. There is a use-after-free in yasm_intnum_destroy() in libyasm/intnum.c.",
  "id": "GHSA-j4cc-vc2r-c4mh",
  "modified": "2022-07-29T00:00:34Z",
  "published": "2022-07-27T00:00:46Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2021-33461"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://github.com/yasm/yasm/issues/161"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://gist.github.com/Clingto/bb632c0c463f4b2c97e4f65f751c5e6d"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    }
  ]
}

Mitigation
Architecture and Design

Strategy: Language Selection

Choose a language that provides automatic memory management.

Mitigation
Implementation

Strategy: Attack Surface Reduction

When freeing pointers, be sure to set them to NULL once they are freed. However, the utilization of multiple or complex data structures may lower the usefulness of this strategy.

No CAPEC attack patterns related to this CWE.