Common Weakness Enumeration

CWE-416

Allowed

Use After Free

Abstraction: Variant · Status: Stable

The product reuses or references memory after it has been freed. At some point afterward, the memory may be allocated again and saved in another pointer, while the original pointer references a location somewhere within the new allocation. Any operations using the original pointer are no longer valid because the memory "belongs" to the code that operates on the new pointer.

11090 vulnerabilities reference this CWE, most recent first.

GHSA-4JQM-RRQP-WMFR

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2022-05-24 17:28 – Updated: 2022-05-24 17:28
VLAI
Details

In iorap, there is a possible memory corruption due to a use after free. This could lead to local escalation of privilege and code execution with System execution privileges needed. User interaction is not needed for exploitation.Product: AndroidVersions: Android-11Android ID: A-150331085

Show details on source website

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2020-0330"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-416"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2020-09-17T21:15:00Z",
    "severity": "MODERATE"
  },
  "details": "In iorap, there is a possible memory corruption due to a use after free. This could lead to local escalation of privilege and code execution with System execution privileges needed. User interaction is not needed for exploitation.Product: AndroidVersions: Android-11Android ID: A-150331085",
  "id": "GHSA-4jqm-rrqp-wmfr",
  "modified": "2022-05-24T17:28:38Z",
  "published": "2022-05-24T17:28:38Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2020-0330"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://source.android.com/security/bulletin/android-11"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": []
}

GHSA-4JQV-GHX3-VC2H

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2022-02-17 00:00 – Updated: 2022-03-17 00:05
VLAI
Details

A flaw was found in the Linux kernel. A use-after-free vulnerability in the NFC stack can lead to a threat to confidentiality, integrity, and system availability.

Show details on source website

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2021-3760"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-416"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2022-02-16T19:15:00Z",
    "severity": "HIGH"
  },
  "details": "A flaw was found in the Linux kernel. A use-after-free vulnerability in the NFC stack can lead to a threat to confidentiality, integrity, and system availability.",
  "id": "GHSA-4jqv-ghx3-vc2h",
  "modified": "2022-03-17T00:05:31Z",
  "published": "2022-02-17T00:00:27Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2021-3760"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=2000585"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://lists.debian.org/debian-lts-announce/2022/03/msg00012.html"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://security.netapp.com/advisory/ntap-20220318-0007"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://www.debian.org/security/2022/dsa-5096"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    }
  ]
}

GHSA-4JR5-4PJ9-2XJ8

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2026-04-02 12:31 – Updated: 2026-04-24 15:32
VLAI
Details

In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

netfilter: bpf: defer hook memory release until rcu readers are done

Yiming Qian reports UaF when concurrent process is dumping hooks via nfnetlink_hooks:

BUG: KASAN: slab-use-after-free in nfnl_hook_dump_one.isra.0+0xe71/0x10f0 Read of size 8 at addr ffff888003edbf88 by task poc/79 Call Trace: nfnl_hook_dump_one.isra.0+0xe71/0x10f0 netlink_dump+0x554/0x12b0 nfnl_hook_get+0x176/0x230 [..]

Defer release until after concurrent readers have completed.

Show details on source website

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2026-23412"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-416"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2026-04-02T12:16:20Z",
    "severity": "HIGH"
  },
  "details": "In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:\n\nnetfilter: bpf: defer hook memory release until rcu readers are done\n\nYiming Qian reports UaF when concurrent process is dumping hooks via\nnfnetlink_hooks:\n\nBUG: KASAN: slab-use-after-free in nfnl_hook_dump_one.isra.0+0xe71/0x10f0\nRead of size 8 at addr ffff888003edbf88 by task poc/79\nCall Trace:\n \u003cTASK\u003e\n nfnl_hook_dump_one.isra.0+0xe71/0x10f0\n netlink_dump+0x554/0x12b0\n nfnl_hook_get+0x176/0x230\n [..]\n\nDefer release until after concurrent readers have completed.",
  "id": "GHSA-4jr5-4pj9-2xj8",
  "modified": "2026-04-24T15:32:20Z",
  "published": "2026-04-02T12:31:05Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2026-23412"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/24f90fa3994b992d1a09003a3db2599330a5232a"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/54244d54a971c26a0cd0a9073460ff71f3c51b32"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/c25e0dec366ae99b7264324ce3c7cbaea34691f9"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/cb2bf5efdb02a2a59faf603604a1066e8266f349"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/d016c216bc75c45128160593a77b864a04dbe7c0"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    }
  ]
}

GHSA-4JW2-QGM3-J49H

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2021-11-24 00:00 – Updated: 2022-01-11 00:02
VLAI
Details

Use after free in Web Transport in Google Chrome prior to 95.0.4638.69 allowed a remote attacker to potentially perform a sandbox escape via a crafted HTML page.

Show details on source website

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2021-38002"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-416"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2021-11-23T22:15:00Z",
    "severity": "CRITICAL"
  },
  "details": "Use after free in Web Transport in Google Chrome prior to 95.0.4638.69 allowed a remote attacker to potentially perform a sandbox escape via a crafted HTML page.",
  "id": "GHSA-4jw2-qgm3-j49h",
  "modified": "2022-01-11T00:02:38Z",
  "published": "2021-11-24T00:00:27Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2021-38002"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://chromereleases.googleblog.com/2021/10/stable-channel-update-for-desktop_28.html"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://crbug.com/1260940"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://lists.fedoraproject.org/archives/list/package-announce@lists.fedoraproject.org/message/3W46HRT2UVHWSLZB6JZHQF6JNQWKV744"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://www.debian.org/security/2022/dsa-5046"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": []
}

GHSA-4M75-5382-C595

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2026-07-25 12:31 – Updated: 2026-09-04 18:31
VLAI
Details

In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

netpoll: fix a use-after-free on shutdown path

There is a use-after-free error on netpoll, which is clearly detected by KASAN.

  BUG: KASAN: slab-use-after-free in _raw_spin_lock_irqsave+0x3b/0x80
  Read of size 1 at addr ... by task kworker/9:1
  Workqueue: events queue_process
  Call Trace:
   skb_dequeue+0x1e/0xb0
   queue_process+0x2c/0x600
   process_scheduled_works+0x4b6/0x850
   worker_thread+0x414/0x5a0
  Allocated by task 242:
   __netpoll_setup+0x201/0x4a0
   netpoll_setup+0x249/0x550
   enabled_store+0x32f/0x380
  Freed by task 0:
   kfree+0x1b7/0x540
   rcu_core+0x3f8/0x7a0

The problem happens when there is a pending TX worker running in parallel with the cleanup path.

This is what happens on netpoll shutdown path:

1) __netpoll_cleanup() is called 2) set dev->npinfo to NULL 3) call_rcu() with rcu_cleanup_netpoll_info() 3.1) rcu_cleanup_netpoll_info() tries to cancel all workers with cancel_delayed_work(), but doesn't wait for the worker to finish 4) and kfree(npinfo);

Because 3.1) doesn't really cancel the work, as the comment says "we can't call cancel_delayed_work_sync here, as we are in softirq", the TX worker can run after 4).

Tl;DR: queue_process() is not an RCU reader, it reaches npinfo through the work item via container_of().

Use disable_delayed_work_sync() to ensure the worker is completely stopped and prevent any future re-arming attempts. Once npinfo is set to NULL, senders will bail out and not queue new work. The disable flag ensures any in-flight re-arming attempts also fail silently.

In the future, we can do the cleanup inline here without needing the npinfo->rcu rcu_head, but that is net-next material.

Show details on source website

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2026-64424"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-416"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2026-07-25T10:17:26Z",
    "severity": "HIGH"
  },
  "details": "In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:\n\nnetpoll: fix a use-after-free on shutdown path\n\nThere is a use-after-free error on netpoll, which is clearly detected by\nKASAN.\n\n      BUG: KASAN: slab-use-after-free in _raw_spin_lock_irqsave+0x3b/0x80\n      Read of size 1 at addr ... by task kworker/9:1\n      Workqueue: events queue_process\n      Call Trace:\n       skb_dequeue+0x1e/0xb0\n       queue_process+0x2c/0x600\n       process_scheduled_works+0x4b6/0x850\n       worker_thread+0x414/0x5a0\n      Allocated by task 242:\n       __netpoll_setup+0x201/0x4a0\n       netpoll_setup+0x249/0x550\n       enabled_store+0x32f/0x380\n      Freed by task 0:\n       kfree+0x1b7/0x540\n       rcu_core+0x3f8/0x7a0\n\nThe problem happens when there is a pending TX worker running in\nparallel with the cleanup path.\n\nThis is what happens on netpoll shutdown path:\n\n1) __netpoll_cleanup() is called\n2) set dev-\u003enpinfo to NULL\n3) call_rcu() with rcu_cleanup_netpoll_info()\n  3.1) rcu_cleanup_netpoll_info() tries to cancel all workers with\n       cancel_delayed_work(), but doesn\u0027t wait for the worker to finish\n4) and kfree(npinfo);\n\nBecause 3.1) doesn\u0027t really cancel the work, as the comment says \"we\ncan\u0027t call cancel_delayed_work_sync here, as we are in softirq\", the TX\nworker can run after 4).\n\nTl;DR: queue_process() is not an RCU reader, it reaches npinfo through\nthe work item via container_of().\n\nUse disable_delayed_work_sync() to ensure the worker is completely\nstopped and prevent any future re-arming attempts. Once npinfo is set\nto NULL, senders will bail out and not queue new work. The disable flag\nensures any in-flight re-arming attempts also fail silently.\n\nIn the future, we can do the cleanup inline here without needing the\nnpinfo-\u003ercu rcu_head, but that is net-next material.",
  "id": "GHSA-4m75-5382-c595",
  "modified": "2026-09-04T18:31:12Z",
  "published": "2026-07-25T12:31:35Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2026-64424"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/45f1458a85017a023f138b22ac5c76abd477db42"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/5ed09a108d93a3b002cc79823d9455b50c4a8be7"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/95ecc5b58042f6b6743b589e6588f1cd7ba336aa"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/a33f37f8d079da7236ed7b7e2aed2a34ab81e7cf"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    }
  ]
}

GHSA-4M7R-JCC4-F5FX

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2026-07-02 00:31 – Updated: 2026-07-02 00:31
VLAI
Details

Use after free in Skia in Google Chrome prior to 150.0.7871.46 allowed a remote attacker to potentially perform a sandbox escape via a crafted HTML page. (Chromium security severity: Critical)

Show details on source website

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2026-14419"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-416"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2026-07-01T23:16:50Z",
    "severity": "CRITICAL"
  },
  "details": "Use after free in Skia in Google Chrome prior to 150.0.7871.46 allowed a remote attacker to potentially perform a sandbox escape via a crafted HTML page. (Chromium security severity: Critical)",
  "id": "GHSA-4m7r-jcc4-f5fx",
  "modified": "2026-07-02T00:31:42Z",
  "published": "2026-07-02T00:31:42Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2026-14419"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://chromereleases.googleblog.com/2026/06/stable-channel-update-for-desktop_0175352312.html"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://issues.chromium.org/issues/516981393"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    }
  ]
}

GHSA-4M82-4QQ2-89R3

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2022-06-15 00:00 – Updated: 2022-06-23 00:00
VLAI
Details

Use after free vulnerability exists in the simulator module contained in the graphic editor 'V-SFT' versions prior to v6.1.6.0, which may allow an attacker to obtain information and/or execute arbitrary code by having a user to open a specially crafted image file.

Show details on source website

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2022-29522"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-416"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2022-06-14T09:15:00Z",
    "severity": "HIGH"
  },
  "details": "Use after free vulnerability exists in the simulator module contained in the graphic editor \u0027V-SFT\u0027 versions prior to v6.1.6.0, which may allow an attacker to obtain information and/or execute arbitrary code by having a user to open a specially crafted image file.",
  "id": "GHSA-4m82-4qq2-89r3",
  "modified": "2022-06-23T00:00:21Z",
  "published": "2022-06-15T00:00:24Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2022-29522"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://jvn.jp/en/vu/JVNVU99188133/index.html"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://monitouch.fujielectric.com/site/download-e/09vsft6_inf/Search.php"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    }
  ]
}

GHSA-4M8F-H33W-F64V

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2024-12-06 00:31 – Updated: 2024-12-06 21:30
VLAI
Details

Open Robotics Robotic Operating System 2 (ROS2) and Nav2 humble versions were discovered to contain a use-after-free via the nav2_amcl process. This vulnerability is triggerd via remotely sending a request for change the value of dynamic-parameter/amcl max_beams .

Show details on source website

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2024-38920"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-416"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2024-12-05T23:15:06Z",
    "severity": "CRITICAL"
  },
  "details": "Open Robotics Robotic Operating System 2 (ROS2) and Nav2 humble versions were discovered to contain a use-after-free via the nav2_amcl process. This vulnerability is triggerd via remotely sending a request for change the value of dynamic-parameter`/amcl max_beams` .",
  "id": "GHSA-4m8f-h33w-f64v",
  "modified": "2024-12-06T21:30:38Z",
  "published": "2024-12-06T00:31:48Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2024-38920"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://github.com/ros-navigation/navigation2/issues/4379"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://github.com/ros-navigation/navigation2/pull/4397"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://github.com/GoesM/ROS-CVE-CNVDs"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:H/A:H",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    }
  ]
}

GHSA-4MG4-2C8H-7XPC

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2022-05-24 16:57 – Updated: 2023-02-16 06:30
VLAI
Details

This vulnerability allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary code on affected installations of Foxit Reader 9.5.0.20723. User interaction is required to exploit this vulnerability in that the target must visit a malicious page or open a malicious file. The specific flaw exists within the processing of fields within Acroform objects. The issue results from the lack of validating the existence of an object prior to performing operations on the object. An attacker can leverage this vulnerability to execute code in the context of the current process. Was ZDI-CAN-8888.

Show details on source website

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2019-13327"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-416"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2019-10-03T22:15:00Z",
    "severity": "HIGH"
  },
  "details": "This vulnerability allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary code on affected installations of Foxit Reader 9.5.0.20723. User interaction is required to exploit this vulnerability in that the target must visit a malicious page or open a malicious file. The specific flaw exists within the processing of fields within Acroform objects. The issue results from the lack of validating the existence of an object prior to performing operations on the object. An attacker can leverage this vulnerability to execute code in the context of the current process. Was ZDI-CAN-8888.",
  "id": "GHSA-4mg4-2c8h-7xpc",
  "modified": "2023-02-16T06:30:27Z",
  "published": "2022-05-24T16:57:52Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2019-13327"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://www.foxitsoftware.com/support/security-bulletins.php"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://www.zerodayinitiative.com/advisories/ZDI-19-850"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    }
  ]
}

GHSA-4MHV-33RC-547H

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2022-11-02 12:00 – Updated: 2022-11-03 12:00
VLAI
Details

Use after free in ChromeOS Notifications in Google Chrome on ChromeOS prior to 106.0.5249.62 allowed a remote attacker who convinced a user to reboot Chrome OS to potentially exploit heap corruption via UI interaction. (Chrome security severity: Low)

Show details on source website

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2022-3318"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-416"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2022-11-01T20:15:00Z",
    "severity": "MODERATE"
  },
  "details": "Use after free in ChromeOS Notifications in Google Chrome on ChromeOS prior to 106.0.5249.62 allowed a remote attacker who convinced a user to reboot Chrome OS to potentially exploit heap corruption via UI interaction. (Chrome security severity: Low)",
  "id": "GHSA-4mhv-33rc-547h",
  "modified": "2022-11-03T12:00:32Z",
  "published": "2022-11-02T12:00:43Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2022-3318"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://chromereleases.googleblog.com/2022/09/stable-channel-update-for-desktop_27.html"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://crbug.com/1318791"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    }
  ]
}

Mitigation
Architecture and Design

Strategy: Language Selection

Choose a language that provides automatic memory management.

Mitigation
Implementation

Strategy: Attack Surface Reduction

When freeing pointers, be sure to set them to NULL once they are freed. However, the utilization of multiple or complex data structures may lower the usefulness of this strategy.

No CAPEC attack patterns related to this CWE.