Common Weakness Enumeration

CWE-416

Allowed

Use After Free

Abstraction: Variant · Status: Stable

The product reuses or references memory after it has been freed. At some point afterward, the memory may be allocated again and saved in another pointer, while the original pointer references a location somewhere within the new allocation. Any operations using the original pointer are no longer valid because the memory "belongs" to the code that operates on the new pointer.

9841 vulnerabilities reference this CWE, most recent first.

CVE-2024-0582 (GCVE-0-2024-0582)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2024-01-16 14:33 – Updated: 2025-11-20 07:09
VLAI
Title
Kernel: io_uring: page use-after-free vulnerability via buffer ring mmap
Summary
A memory leak flaw was found in the Linux kernel’s io_uring functionality in how a user registers a buffer ring with IORING_REGISTER_PBUF_RING, mmap() it, and then frees it. This flaw allows a local user to crash or potentially escalate their privileges on the system.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
Assigner
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
Unaffected: 0 , < 6.4.0 (semver)
Red Hat Red Hat Enterprise Linux 6     cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:6
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Red Hat Red Hat Enterprise Linux 7     cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:7
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Red Hat Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8     cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:8
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Red Hat Red Hat Enterprise Linux 9     cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:9
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Date Public
2024-01-08 00:00
Credits
Red Hat would like to thank Jann Horn (Google Project Zero) for reporting this issue.
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2024-0562 (GCVE-0-2024-0562)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2024-01-15 19:01 – Updated: 2025-11-15 08:17
VLAI
Title
Kernel: use-after-free after removing device in wb_inode_writeback_end in mm/page-writeback.c
Summary
A use-after-free flaw was found in the Linux Kernel. When a disk is removed, bdi_unregister is called to stop further write-back and waits for associated delayed work to complete. However, wb_inode_writeback_end() may schedule bandwidth estimation work after this has completed, which can result in the timer attempting to access the recently freed bdi_writeback.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
Assigner
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
Affected: 0 , < 6.0-rc3 (semver)
Red Hat Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8.6 Extended Update Support Unaffected: 0:4.18.0-372.87.1.el8_6 , < * (rpm)
    cpe:/a:redhat:rhel_eus:8.6::crb
    cpe:/o:redhat:rhel_eus:8.6::baseos
    cpe:/o:redhat:rhev_hypervisor:4.4::el8
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Red Hat Red Hat Virtualization 4 for Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8 Unaffected: 0:4.18.0-372.87.1.el8_6 , < * (rpm)
    cpe:/a:redhat:rhel_eus:8.6::crb
    cpe:/o:redhat:rhel_eus:8.6::baseos
    cpe:/o:redhat:rhev_hypervisor:4.4::el8
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Red Hat Red Hat Enterprise Linux 6     cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:6
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Red Hat Red Hat Enterprise Linux 7     cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:7
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Red Hat Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8     cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:8
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Red Hat Red Hat Enterprise Linux 9     cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:9
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Date Public
2023-03-10 00:00
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2024-0232 (GCVE-0-2024-0232)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2024-01-16 14:01 – Updated: 2025-11-21 06:24
VLAI
Title
Sqlite: use-after-free bug in jsonparseaddnodearray
Summary
A heap use-after-free issue has been identified in SQLite in the jsonParseAddNodeArray() function in sqlite3.c. This flaw allows a local attacker to leverage a victim to pass specially crafted malicious input to the application, potentially causing a crash and leading to a denial of service.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
Assigner
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
Affected: 0 , < 3.43.2 (semver)
Red Hat Red Hat Enterprise Linux 6     cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:6
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Red Hat Red Hat Enterprise Linux 7     cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:7
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Red Hat Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8     cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:8
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Red Hat Red Hat Enterprise Linux 9     cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:9
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Date Public
2023-10-12 00:00
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2024-0217 (GCVE-0-2024-0217)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2024-01-03 17:04 – Updated: 2025-11-21 06:24
VLAI
Title
Packagekitd: use-after-free in idle function callback
Summary
A use-after-free flaw was found in PackageKitd. In some conditions, the order of cleanup mechanics for a transaction could be impacted. As a result, some memory access could occur on memory regions that were previously freed. Once freed, a memory region can be reused for other allocations and any previously stored data in this memory region is considered lost.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
Assigner
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
Affected: 1.2.0 , < 1.2.7 (semver)
Red Hat Red Hat Enterprise Linux 6     cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:6
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Red Hat Red Hat Enterprise Linux 7     cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:7
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Red Hat Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8     cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:8
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Red Hat Red Hat Enterprise Linux 9     cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:9
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Date Public
2024-01-03 00:00
Credits
This issue was discovered by Thibault Guittet (Red Hat).
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2024-0193 (GCVE-0-2024-0193)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2024-01-02 18:05 – Updated: 2026-03-04 06:58
VLAI
Title
Kernel: netfilter: use-after-free in nft_trans_gc_catchall_sync leads to privilege escalation
Summary
A use-after-free flaw was found in the netfilter subsystem of the Linux kernel. If the catchall element is garbage-collected when the pipapo set is removed, the element can be deactivated twice. This can cause a use-after-free issue on an NFT_CHAIN object or NFT_OBJECT object, allowing a local unprivileged user with CAP_NET_ADMIN capability to escalate their privileges on the system.
SSVC
Exploitation: poc Automatable: no Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
Assigner
References
URL Tags
https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2024:1018 vendor-advisoryx_refsource_REDHAT
https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2024:1019 vendor-advisoryx_refsource_REDHAT
https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2024:1248 vendor-advisoryx_refsource_REDHAT
https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2024:2094 vendor-advisoryx_refsource_REDHAT
https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2024:4412 vendor-advisoryx_refsource_REDHAT
https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2024:4415 vendor-advisoryx_refsource_REDHAT
https://access.redhat.com/security/cve/CVE-2024-0193 vdb-entryx_refsource_REDHAT
https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=2255653 issue-trackingx_refsource_REDHAT
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
Red Hat Red Hat Enterprise Linux 9 Unaffected: 0:5.14.0-362.24.1.el9_3 , < * (rpm)
    cpe:/a:redhat:enterprise_linux:9::realtime
    cpe:/a:redhat:enterprise_linux:9::crb
    cpe:/a:redhat:enterprise_linux:9::appstream
    cpe:/a:redhat:enterprise_linux:9::nfv
    cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:9::baseos
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Red Hat Red Hat Enterprise Linux 9.0 Update Services for SAP Solutions Unaffected: 0:5.14.0-70.105.1.el9_0 , < * (rpm)
    cpe:/a:redhat:rhel_e4s:9.0::appstream
    cpe:/o:redhat:rhel_e4s:9.0::baseos
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Red Hat Red Hat Enterprise Linux 9.0 Update Services for SAP Solutions Unaffected: 0:5.14.0-70.105.1.rt21.177.el9_0 , < * (rpm)
    cpe:/a:redhat:rhel_e4s:9.0::nfv
    cpe:/a:redhat:rhel_e4s:9.0::realtime
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Red Hat Red Hat Enterprise Linux 9.2 Extended Update Support Unaffected: 0:5.14.0-284.55.1.el9_2 , < * (rpm)
    cpe:/a:redhat:rhel_eus:9.2::crb
    cpe:/o:redhat:rhel_eus:9.2::baseos
    cpe:/a:redhat:rhel_eus:9.2::appstream
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Red Hat Red Hat Enterprise Linux 9.2 Extended Update Support Unaffected: 0:5.14.0-284.55.1.rt14.340.el9_2 , < * (rpm)
    cpe:/a:redhat:rhel_eus:9.2::realtime
    cpe:/a:redhat:rhel_eus:9.2::nfv
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Red Hat RHOL-5.8-RHEL-9 Unaffected: v5.8.6-22 , < * (rpm)
    cpe:/a:redhat:logging:5.8::el9
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Red Hat RHOL-5.8-RHEL-9 Unaffected: v5.8.6-11 , < * (rpm)
    cpe:/a:redhat:logging:5.8::el9
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Red Hat RHOL-5.8-RHEL-9 Unaffected: v6.8.1-407 , < * (rpm)
    cpe:/a:redhat:logging:5.8::el9
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Red Hat RHOL-5.8-RHEL-9 Unaffected: v5.8.6-19 , < * (rpm)
    cpe:/a:redhat:logging:5.8::el9
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Red Hat RHOL-5.8-RHEL-9 Unaffected: v1.0.0-479 , < * (rpm)
    cpe:/a:redhat:logging:5.8::el9
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Red Hat RHOL-5.8-RHEL-9 Unaffected: v5.8.6-7 , < * (rpm)
    cpe:/a:redhat:logging:5.8::el9
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Red Hat RHOL-5.8-RHEL-9 Unaffected: v0.4.0-247 , < * (rpm)
    cpe:/a:redhat:logging:5.8::el9
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Red Hat RHOL-5.8-RHEL-9 Unaffected: v5.8.6-5 , < * (rpm)
    cpe:/a:redhat:logging:5.8::el9
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Red Hat RHOL-5.8-RHEL-9 Unaffected: v1.1.0-227 , < * (rpm)
    cpe:/a:redhat:logging:5.8::el9
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Red Hat RHOL-5.8-RHEL-9 Unaffected: v5.8.1-470 , < * (rpm)
    cpe:/a:redhat:logging:5.8::el9
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Red Hat RHOL-5.8-RHEL-9 Unaffected: v2.9.6-14 , < * (rpm)
    cpe:/a:redhat:logging:5.8::el9
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Red Hat RHOL-5.8-RHEL-9 Unaffected: v5.8.6-2 , < * (rpm)
    cpe:/a:redhat:logging:5.8::el9
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Red Hat RHOL-5.8-RHEL-9 Unaffected: v5.8.6-24 , < * (rpm)
    cpe:/a:redhat:logging:5.8::el9
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Red Hat RHOL-5.8-RHEL-9 Unaffected: v5.8.6-10 , < * (rpm)
    cpe:/a:redhat:logging:5.8::el9
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Red Hat RHOL-5.8-RHEL-9 Unaffected: v0.1.0-525 , < * (rpm)
    cpe:/a:redhat:logging:5.8::el9
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Red Hat RHOL-5.8-RHEL-9 Unaffected: v0.1.0-224 , < * (rpm)
    cpe:/a:redhat:logging:5.8::el9
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Red Hat RHOL-5.8-RHEL-9 Unaffected: v0.28.1-56 , < * (rpm)
    cpe:/a:redhat:logging:5.8::el9
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Red Hat Red Hat Enterprise Linux 6     cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:6
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Red Hat Red Hat Enterprise Linux 7     cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:7
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Red Hat Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8     cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:8
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Red Hat Red Hat Enterprise Linux 9     cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:9
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Date Public
2024-01-02 00:00
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2024-0155 (GCVE-0-2024-0155)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2024-03-04 13:00 – Updated: 2024-09-03 20:03
VLAI
Summary
Dell Digital Delivery, versions prior to 5.2.0.0, contain a Use After Free Vulnerability. A local low privileged attacker could potentially exploit this vulnerability, leading to application crash or execution of arbitrary code.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
Assigner
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
Dell Dell Digital Delivery (D3) Affected: N/A , < 5.2.0.0 (semver)
Create a notification for this product.
dell digital_delivery Affected: 0 , < 5.2.0.0 (semver)
    cpe:2.3:a:dell:digital_delivery:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
Create a notification for this product.
Date Public
2024-03-01 06:30
Credits
Dell Technologies would like to thank Yue Liu From TIANGONG Team of Legendsec at QI-ANXIN Group for reporting this issue.
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2024-0147 (GCVE-0-2024-0147)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-01-28 03:27 – Updated: 2025-01-28 15:20
VLAI
Summary
NVIDIA GPU display driver for Windows and Linux contains a vulnerability where referencing memory after it has been freed can lead to denial of service or data tampering.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
Assigner
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
NVIDIA NVIDIA GPU Display Driver, vGPU software Affected: R535, R550, R560, R565
Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2024-0124 (GCVE-0-2024-0124)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2024-10-03 16:45 – Updated: 2024-10-03 18:05
VLAI
Summary
NVIDIA CUDA Toolkit for Windows and Linux contains a vulnerability in the nvdisam command line tool, where a user can cause nvdisasm to read freed memory by running it on a malformed ELF file. A successful exploit of this vulnerability might lead to a limited denial of service.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
Assigner
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
NVIDIA CUDA Toolkit Affected: All versions up to and including CUDA Toolkit 12.6U1
Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2023-52115 (GCVE-0-2023-52115)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2024-01-16 08:22 – Updated: 2025-06-13 16:10
VLAI
Summary
The iaware module has a Use-After-Free (UAF) vulnerability. Successful exploitation of this vulnerability may affect the system functions.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
Assigner
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
Huawei HarmonyOS Affected: 4.0.0
Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2023-51612 (GCVE-0-2023-51612)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2024-05-03 02:15 – Updated: 2024-09-18 18:30
VLAI
Title
Kofax Power PDF JP2 File Parsing Use-After-Free Information Disclosure Vulnerability
Summary
Kofax Power PDF JP2 File Parsing Use-After-Free Information Disclosure Vulnerability. This vulnerability allows remote attackers to disclose sensitive information on affected installations of Kofax Power PDF. User interaction is required to exploit this vulnerability in that the target must visit a malicious page or open a malicious file. The specific flaw exists within the parsing of JP2 files. The issue results from the lack of validating the existence of an object prior to performing operations on the object. An attacker can leverage this in conjunction with other vulnerabilities to execute arbitrary code in the context of the current process. Was ZDI-CAN-21837.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
Assigner
zdi
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
Kofax Power PDF Affected: 5.0.0.57 (5.0.0.10.0.23307)
Create a notification for this product.
kofax power_pdf Affected: 0 , < 5.0.0.16 (custom)
    cpe:2.3:a:kofax:power_pdf:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
Create a notification for this product.
Date Public
2024-06-06 14:22
Show details on NVD website

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          "dateUpdated": "2024-08-02T22:40:33.321Z",
          "orgId": "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108",
          "shortName": "CVE"
        },
        "references": [
          {
            "name": "ZDI-23-1913",
            "tags": [
              "x_research-advisory",
              "x_transferred"
            ],
            "url": "https://www.zerodayinitiative.com/advisories/ZDI-23-1913/"
          }
        ],
        "title": "CVE Program Container"
      }
    ],
    "cna": {
      "affected": [
        {
          "defaultStatus": "unknown",
          "product": "Power PDF",
          "vendor": "Kofax",
          "versions": [
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "5.0.0.57 (5.0.0.10.0.23307)"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "dateAssigned": "2023-12-20T22:02:27.325Z",
      "datePublic": "2024-06-06T14:22:10.178Z",
      "descriptions": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "value": "Kofax Power PDF JP2 File Parsing Use-After-Free Information Disclosure Vulnerability. This vulnerability allows remote attackers to disclose sensitive information on affected installations of Kofax Power PDF. User interaction is required to exploit this vulnerability in that the target must visit a malicious page or open a malicious file.\n\nThe specific flaw exists within the parsing of JP2 files. The issue results from the lack of validating the existence of an object prior to performing operations on the object. An attacker can leverage this in conjunction with other vulnerabilities to execute arbitrary code in the context of the current process. Was ZDI-CAN-21837."
        }
      ],
      "metrics": [
        {
          "cvssV3_0": {
            "baseScore": 3.3,
            "baseSeverity": "LOW",
            "vectorString": "CVSS:3.0/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:L/I:N/A:N",
            "version": "3.0"
          },
          "format": "CVSS"
        }
      ],
      "problemTypes": [
        {
          "descriptions": [
            {
              "cweId": "CWE-416",
              "description": "CWE-416: Use After Free",
              "lang": "en",
              "type": "CWE"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "providerMetadata": {
        "dateUpdated": "2024-09-18T18:30:52.778Z",
        "orgId": "99f1926a-a320-47d8-bbb5-42feb611262e",
        "shortName": "zdi"
      },
      "references": [
        {
          "name": "ZDI-23-1913",
          "tags": [
            "x_research-advisory"
          ],
          "url": "https://www.zerodayinitiative.com/advisories/ZDI-23-1913/"
        }
      ],
      "source": {
        "lang": "en",
        "value": "Mat Powell of Trend Micro Zero Day Initiative"
      },
      "title": "Kofax Power PDF JP2 File Parsing Use-After-Free Information Disclosure Vulnerability"
    }
  },
  "cveMetadata": {
    "assignerOrgId": "99f1926a-a320-47d8-bbb5-42feb611262e",
    "assignerShortName": "zdi",
    "cveId": "CVE-2023-51612",
    "datePublished": "2024-05-03T02:15:36.636Z",
    "dateReserved": "2023-12-20T21:52:34.958Z",
    "dateUpdated": "2024-09-18T18:30:52.778Z",
    "state": "PUBLISHED"
  },
  "dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
  "dataVersion": "5.1"
}

Mitigation
Architecture and Design

Strategy: Language Selection

Choose a language that provides automatic memory management.

Mitigation
Implementation

Strategy: Attack Surface Reduction

When freeing pointers, be sure to set them to NULL once they are freed. However, the utilization of multiple or complex data structures may lower the usefulness of this strategy.

No CAPEC attack patterns related to this CWE.