GCVE Workshop - 22 September 2026 (14:00-18:00), Luxembourg Before The Vulnopticon Conference - Registration
Common Weakness Enumeration

CWE-416

Allowed

Use After Free

Abstraction: Variant · Status: Stable

API response cwe.mitre.org

The product reuses or references memory after it has been freed. At some point afterward, the memory may be allocated again and saved in another pointer, while the original pointer references a location somewhere within the new allocation. Any operations using the original pointer are no longer valid because the memory "belongs" to the code that operates on the new pointer.

10822 vulnerabilities reference this CWE, most recent first.

CVE-2025-43574 (GCVE-0-2025-43574)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-06-10 19:11 – Updated: 2025-06-10 19:39
VLAI
Title
Acrobat Reader | Use After Free (CWE-416)
Summary
Acrobat Reader versions 24.001.30235, 20.005.30763, 25.001.20521 and earlier are affected by a Use After Free vulnerability that could result in arbitrary code execution in the context of the current user. Exploitation of this issue requires user interaction in that a victim must open a malicious file.
Severity
7.8 (High)
CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2025-06-10 19:29 UTC
CWE
  • CWE-416 - Use After Free (CWE-416)
Assigner
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
Adobe Acrobat Reader Affected: 0 , ≤ 25.001.20521 (semver)
Create a notification for this product.
Date Public
2025-06-10 17:00
Show details on NVD website
To clipboard 

{
  "containers": {
    "adp": [
      {
        "metrics": [
          {
            "other": {
              "content": {
                "id": "CVE-2025-43574",
                "options": [
                  {
                    "Exploitation": "none"
                  },
                  {
                    "Automatable": "no"
                  },
                  {
                    "Technical Impact": "total"
                  }
                ],
                "role": "CISA Coordinator",
                "timestamp": "2025-06-10T19:29:38.248166Z",
                "version": "2.0.3"
              },
              "type": "ssvc"
            }
          }
        ],
        "providerMetadata": {
          "dateUpdated": "2025-06-10T19:39:39.643Z",
          "orgId": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
          "shortName": "CISA-ADP"
        },
        "title": "CISA ADP Vulnrichment"
      }
    ],
    "cna": {
      "affected": [
        {
          "defaultStatus": "affected",
          "product": "Acrobat Reader",
          "vendor": "Adobe",
          "versions": [
            {
              "lessThanOrEqual": "25.001.20521",
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "0",
              "versionType": "semver"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "datePublic": "2025-06-10T17:00:00.000Z",
      "descriptions": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "value": "Acrobat Reader versions 24.001.30235, 20.005.30763, 25.001.20521 and earlier are affected by a Use After Free vulnerability that could result in arbitrary code execution in the context of the current user. Exploitation of this issue requires user interaction in that a victim must open a malicious file."
        }
      ],
      "metrics": [
        {
          "cvssV3_1": {
            "attackComplexity": "LOW",
            "attackVector": "LOCAL",
            "availabilityImpact": "HIGH",
            "availabilityRequirement": "NOT_DEFINED",
            "baseScore": 7.8,
            "baseSeverity": "HIGH",
            "confidentialityImpact": "HIGH",
            "confidentialityRequirement": "NOT_DEFINED",
            "environmentalScore": 7.8,
            "environmentalSeverity": "HIGH",
            "exploitCodeMaturity": "NOT_DEFINED",
            "integrityImpact": "HIGH",
            "integrityRequirement": "NOT_DEFINED",
            "modifiedAttackComplexity": "LOW",
            "modifiedAttackVector": "LOCAL",
            "modifiedAvailabilityImpact": "HIGH",
            "modifiedConfidentialityImpact": "HIGH",
            "modifiedIntegrityImpact": "HIGH",
            "modifiedPrivilegesRequired": "NONE",
            "modifiedScope": "UNCHANGED",
            "modifiedUserInteraction": "REQUIRED",
            "privilegesRequired": "NONE",
            "remediationLevel": "NOT_DEFINED",
            "reportConfidence": "NOT_DEFINED",
            "scope": "UNCHANGED",
            "temporalScore": 7.8,
            "temporalSeverity": "HIGH",
            "userInteraction": "REQUIRED",
            "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
            "version": "3.1"
          },
          "format": "CVSS",
          "scenarios": [
            {
              "lang": "en",
              "value": "GENERAL"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "problemTypes": [
        {
          "descriptions": [
            {
              "cweId": "CWE-416",
              "description": "Use After Free (CWE-416)",
              "lang": "en",
              "type": "CWE"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "providerMetadata": {
        "dateUpdated": "2025-06-10T19:11:30.646Z",
        "orgId": "078d4453-3bcd-4900-85e6-15281da43538",
        "shortName": "adobe"
      },
      "references": [
        {
          "tags": [
            "vendor-advisory"
          ],
          "url": "https://helpx.adobe.com/security/products/acrobat/apsb25-57.html"
        }
      ],
      "source": {
        "discovery": "EXTERNAL"
      },
      "title": "Acrobat Reader | Use After Free (CWE-416)"
    }
  },
  "cveMetadata": {
    "assignerOrgId": "078d4453-3bcd-4900-85e6-15281da43538",
    "assignerShortName": "adobe",
    "cveId": "CVE-2025-43574",
    "datePublished": "2025-06-10T19:11:30.646Z",
    "dateReserved": "2025-04-16T16:23:13.181Z",
    "dateUpdated": "2025-06-10T19:39:39.643Z",
    "state": "PUBLISHED"
  },
  "dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
  "dataVersion": "5.1"
}

CVE-2025-43573 (GCVE-0-2025-43573)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-06-10 19:11 – Updated: 2026-02-26 17:50
VLAI
Title
Acrobat Reader | Use After Free (CWE-416)
Summary
Acrobat Reader versions 24.001.30235, 20.005.30763, 25.001.20521 and earlier are affected by a Use After Free vulnerability that could result in arbitrary code execution in the context of the current user. Exploitation of this issue requires user interaction in that a victim must open a malicious file.
Severity
7.8 (High)
CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2025-06-11 03:59 UTC
CWE
  • CWE-416 - Use After Free (CWE-416)
Assigner
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
Adobe Acrobat Reader Affected: 0 , ≤ 25.001.20521 (semver)
Create a notification for this product.
Date Public
2025-06-10 17:00
Show details on NVD website
To clipboard 

{
  "containers": {
    "adp": [
      {
        "metrics": [
          {
            "other": {
              "content": {
                "id": "CVE-2025-43573",
                "options": [
                  {
                    "Exploitation": "none"
                  },
                  {
                    "Automatable": "no"
                  },
                  {
                    "Technical Impact": "total"
                  }
                ],
                "role": "CISA Coordinator",
                "timestamp": "2025-06-11T03:59:04.447350Z",
                "version": "2.0.3"
              },
              "type": "ssvc"
            }
          }
        ],
        "providerMetadata": {
          "dateUpdated": "2026-02-26T17:50:44.914Z",
          "orgId": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
          "shortName": "CISA-ADP"
        },
        "title": "CISA ADP Vulnrichment"
      }
    ],
    "cna": {
      "affected": [
        {
          "defaultStatus": "affected",
          "product": "Acrobat Reader",
          "vendor": "Adobe",
          "versions": [
            {
              "lessThanOrEqual": "25.001.20521",
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "0",
              "versionType": "semver"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "datePublic": "2025-06-10T17:00:00.000Z",
      "descriptions": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "value": "Acrobat Reader versions 24.001.30235, 20.005.30763, 25.001.20521 and earlier are affected by a Use After Free vulnerability that could result in arbitrary code execution in the context of the current user. Exploitation of this issue requires user interaction in that a victim must open a malicious file."
        }
      ],
      "metrics": [
        {
          "cvssV3_1": {
            "attackComplexity": "LOW",
            "attackVector": "LOCAL",
            "availabilityImpact": "HIGH",
            "availabilityRequirement": "NOT_DEFINED",
            "baseScore": 7.8,
            "baseSeverity": "HIGH",
            "confidentialityImpact": "HIGH",
            "confidentialityRequirement": "NOT_DEFINED",
            "environmentalScore": 7.8,
            "environmentalSeverity": "HIGH",
            "exploitCodeMaturity": "NOT_DEFINED",
            "integrityImpact": "HIGH",
            "integrityRequirement": "NOT_DEFINED",
            "modifiedAttackComplexity": "LOW",
            "modifiedAttackVector": "LOCAL",
            "modifiedAvailabilityImpact": "HIGH",
            "modifiedConfidentialityImpact": "HIGH",
            "modifiedIntegrityImpact": "HIGH",
            "modifiedPrivilegesRequired": "NONE",
            "modifiedScope": "UNCHANGED",
            "modifiedUserInteraction": "REQUIRED",
            "privilegesRequired": "NONE",
            "remediationLevel": "NOT_DEFINED",
            "reportConfidence": "NOT_DEFINED",
            "scope": "UNCHANGED",
            "temporalScore": 7.8,
            "temporalSeverity": "HIGH",
            "userInteraction": "REQUIRED",
            "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
            "version": "3.1"
          },
          "format": "CVSS",
          "scenarios": [
            {
              "lang": "en",
              "value": "GENERAL"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "problemTypes": [
        {
          "descriptions": [
            {
              "cweId": "CWE-416",
              "description": "Use After Free (CWE-416)",
              "lang": "en",
              "type": "CWE"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "providerMetadata": {
        "dateUpdated": "2025-06-10T19:11:35.130Z",
        "orgId": "078d4453-3bcd-4900-85e6-15281da43538",
        "shortName": "adobe"
      },
      "references": [
        {
          "tags": [
            "vendor-advisory"
          ],
          "url": "https://helpx.adobe.com/security/products/acrobat/apsb25-57.html"
        }
      ],
      "source": {
        "discovery": "EXTERNAL"
      },
      "title": "Acrobat Reader | Use After Free (CWE-416)"
    }
  },
  "cveMetadata": {
    "assignerOrgId": "078d4453-3bcd-4900-85e6-15281da43538",
    "assignerShortName": "adobe",
    "cveId": "CVE-2025-43573",
    "datePublished": "2025-06-10T19:11:35.130Z",
    "dateReserved": "2025-04-16T16:23:13.181Z",
    "dateUpdated": "2026-02-26T17:50:44.914Z",
    "state": "PUBLISHED"
  },
  "dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
  "dataVersion": "5.2"
}

CVE-2025-43571 (GCVE-0-2025-43571)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-05-13 20:19 – Updated: 2026-02-26 18:28
VLAI
Title
Substance3D - Stager | Use After Free (CWE-416)
Summary
Substance3D - Stager versions 3.1.1 and earlier are affected by a Use After Free vulnerability that could result in arbitrary code execution in the context of the current user. Exploitation of this issue requires user interaction in that a victim must open a malicious file.
Severity
7.8 (High)
CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2025-05-15 04:01 UTC
CWE
  • CWE-416 - Use After Free (CWE-416)
Assigner
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
Adobe Substance3D - Stager Affected: 0 , ≤ 3.1.1 (semver)
Create a notification for this product.
Date Public
2025-05-13 17:00
Show details on NVD website
To clipboard 

{
  "containers": {
    "adp": [
      {
        "metrics": [
          {
            "other": {
              "content": {
                "id": "CVE-2025-43571",
                "options": [
                  {
                    "Exploitation": "none"
                  },
                  {
                    "Automatable": "no"
                  },
                  {
                    "Technical Impact": "total"
                  }
                ],
                "role": "CISA Coordinator",
                "timestamp": "2025-05-15T04:01:37.555732Z",
                "version": "2.0.3"
              },
              "type": "ssvc"
            }
          }
        ],
        "providerMetadata": {
          "dateUpdated": "2026-02-26T18:28:22.726Z",
          "orgId": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
          "shortName": "CISA-ADP"
        },
        "title": "CISA ADP Vulnrichment"
      }
    ],
    "cna": {
      "affected": [
        {
          "defaultStatus": "affected",
          "product": "Substance3D - Stager",
          "vendor": "Adobe",
          "versions": [
            {
              "lessThanOrEqual": "3.1.1",
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "0",
              "versionType": "semver"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "datePublic": "2025-05-13T17:00:00.000Z",
      "descriptions": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "value": "Substance3D - Stager versions 3.1.1 and earlier are affected by a Use After Free vulnerability that could result in arbitrary code execution in the context of the current user. Exploitation of this issue requires user interaction in that a victim must open a malicious file."
        }
      ],
      "metrics": [
        {
          "cvssV3_1": {
            "attackComplexity": "LOW",
            "attackVector": "LOCAL",
            "availabilityImpact": "HIGH",
            "availabilityRequirement": "NOT_DEFINED",
            "baseScore": 7.8,
            "baseSeverity": "HIGH",
            "confidentialityImpact": "HIGH",
            "confidentialityRequirement": "NOT_DEFINED",
            "environmentalScore": 7.8,
            "environmentalSeverity": "HIGH",
            "exploitCodeMaturity": "NOT_DEFINED",
            "integrityImpact": "HIGH",
            "integrityRequirement": "NOT_DEFINED",
            "modifiedAttackComplexity": "LOW",
            "modifiedAttackVector": "LOCAL",
            "modifiedAvailabilityImpact": "HIGH",
            "modifiedConfidentialityImpact": "HIGH",
            "modifiedIntegrityImpact": "HIGH",
            "modifiedPrivilegesRequired": "NONE",
            "modifiedScope": "UNCHANGED",
            "modifiedUserInteraction": "REQUIRED",
            "privilegesRequired": "NONE",
            "remediationLevel": "NOT_DEFINED",
            "reportConfidence": "NOT_DEFINED",
            "scope": "UNCHANGED",
            "temporalScore": 7.8,
            "temporalSeverity": "HIGH",
            "userInteraction": "REQUIRED",
            "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
            "version": "3.1"
          },
          "format": "CVSS",
          "scenarios": [
            {
              "lang": "en",
              "value": "GENERAL"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "problemTypes": [
        {
          "descriptions": [
            {
              "cweId": "CWE-416",
              "description": "Use After Free (CWE-416)",
              "lang": "en",
              "type": "CWE"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "providerMetadata": {
        "dateUpdated": "2025-05-13T20:19:58.263Z",
        "orgId": "078d4453-3bcd-4900-85e6-15281da43538",
        "shortName": "adobe"
      },
      "references": [
        {
          "tags": [
            "vendor-advisory"
          ],
          "url": "https://helpx.adobe.com/security/products/substance3d_stager/apsb25-46.html"
        }
      ],
      "source": {
        "discovery": "EXTERNAL"
      },
      "title": "Substance3D - Stager | Use After Free (CWE-416)"
    }
  },
  "cveMetadata": {
    "assignerOrgId": "078d4453-3bcd-4900-85e6-15281da43538",
    "assignerShortName": "adobe",
    "cveId": "CVE-2025-43571",
    "datePublished": "2025-05-13T20:19:58.263Z",
    "dateReserved": "2025-04-16T16:23:13.181Z",
    "dateUpdated": "2026-02-26T18:28:22.726Z",
    "state": "PUBLISHED"
  },
  "dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
  "dataVersion": "5.2"
}

CVE-2025-43570 (GCVE-0-2025-43570)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-05-13 20:19 – Updated: 2026-02-26 18:28
VLAI
Title
Substance3D - Stager | Use After Free (CWE-416)
Summary
Substance3D - Stager versions 3.1.1 and earlier are affected by a Use After Free vulnerability that could result in arbitrary code execution in the context of the current user. Exploitation of this issue requires user interaction in that a victim must open a malicious file.
Severity
7.8 (High)
CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2025-05-15 04:01 UTC
CWE
  • CWE-416 - Use After Free (CWE-416)
Assigner
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
Adobe Substance3D - Stager Affected: 0 , ≤ 3.1.1 (semver)
Create a notification for this product.
Date Public
2025-05-13 17:00
Show details on NVD website
To clipboard 

{
  "containers": {
    "adp": [
      {
        "metrics": [
          {
            "other": {
              "content": {
                "id": "CVE-2025-43570",
                "options": [
                  {
                    "Exploitation": "none"
                  },
                  {
                    "Automatable": "no"
                  },
                  {
                    "Technical Impact": "total"
                  }
                ],
                "role": "CISA Coordinator",
                "timestamp": "2025-05-15T04:01:34.738626Z",
                "version": "2.0.3"
              },
              "type": "ssvc"
            }
          }
        ],
        "providerMetadata": {
          "dateUpdated": "2026-02-26T18:28:23.024Z",
          "orgId": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
          "shortName": "CISA-ADP"
        },
        "title": "CISA ADP Vulnrichment"
      }
    ],
    "cna": {
      "affected": [
        {
          "defaultStatus": "affected",
          "product": "Substance3D - Stager",
          "vendor": "Adobe",
          "versions": [
            {
              "lessThanOrEqual": "3.1.1",
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "0",
              "versionType": "semver"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "datePublic": "2025-05-13T17:00:00.000Z",
      "descriptions": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "value": "Substance3D - Stager versions 3.1.1 and earlier are affected by a Use After Free vulnerability that could result in arbitrary code execution in the context of the current user. Exploitation of this issue requires user interaction in that a victim must open a malicious file."
        }
      ],
      "metrics": [
        {
          "cvssV3_1": {
            "attackComplexity": "LOW",
            "attackVector": "LOCAL",
            "availabilityImpact": "HIGH",
            "availabilityRequirement": "NOT_DEFINED",
            "baseScore": 7.8,
            "baseSeverity": "HIGH",
            "confidentialityImpact": "HIGH",
            "confidentialityRequirement": "NOT_DEFINED",
            "environmentalScore": 7.8,
            "environmentalSeverity": "HIGH",
            "exploitCodeMaturity": "NOT_DEFINED",
            "integrityImpact": "HIGH",
            "integrityRequirement": "NOT_DEFINED",
            "modifiedAttackComplexity": "LOW",
            "modifiedAttackVector": "LOCAL",
            "modifiedAvailabilityImpact": "HIGH",
            "modifiedConfidentialityImpact": "HIGH",
            "modifiedIntegrityImpact": "HIGH",
            "modifiedPrivilegesRequired": "NONE",
            "modifiedScope": "UNCHANGED",
            "modifiedUserInteraction": "REQUIRED",
            "privilegesRequired": "NONE",
            "remediationLevel": "NOT_DEFINED",
            "reportConfidence": "NOT_DEFINED",
            "scope": "UNCHANGED",
            "temporalScore": 7.8,
            "temporalSeverity": "HIGH",
            "userInteraction": "REQUIRED",
            "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
            "version": "3.1"
          },
          "format": "CVSS",
          "scenarios": [
            {
              "lang": "en",
              "value": "GENERAL"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "problemTypes": [
        {
          "descriptions": [
            {
              "cweId": "CWE-416",
              "description": "Use After Free (CWE-416)",
              "lang": "en",
              "type": "CWE"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "providerMetadata": {
        "dateUpdated": "2025-05-13T20:19:57.448Z",
        "orgId": "078d4453-3bcd-4900-85e6-15281da43538",
        "shortName": "adobe"
      },
      "references": [
        {
          "tags": [
            "vendor-advisory"
          ],
          "url": "https://helpx.adobe.com/security/products/substance3d_stager/apsb25-46.html"
        }
      ],
      "source": {
        "discovery": "EXTERNAL"
      },
      "title": "Substance3D - Stager | Use After Free (CWE-416)"
    }
  },
  "cveMetadata": {
    "assignerOrgId": "078d4453-3bcd-4900-85e6-15281da43538",
    "assignerShortName": "adobe",
    "cveId": "CVE-2025-43570",
    "datePublished": "2025-05-13T20:19:57.448Z",
    "dateReserved": "2025-04-16T16:23:13.181Z",
    "dateUpdated": "2026-02-26T18:28:23.024Z",
    "state": "PUBLISHED"
  },
  "dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
  "dataVersion": "5.2"
}

CVE-2025-43568 (GCVE-0-2025-43568)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-05-13 20:19 – Updated: 2026-02-26 18:28
VLAI
Title
Substance3D - Stager | Use After Free (CWE-416)
Summary
Substance3D - Stager versions 3.1.1 and earlier are affected by a Use After Free vulnerability that could result in arbitrary code execution in the context of the current user. Exploitation of this issue requires user interaction in that a victim must open a malicious file.
Severity
7.8 (High)
CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2025-05-15 04:01 UTC
CWE
  • CWE-416 - Use After Free (CWE-416)
Assigner
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
Adobe Substance3D - Stager Affected: 0 , ≤ 3.1.1 (semver)
Create a notification for this product.
Date Public
2025-05-13 17:00
Show details on NVD website
To clipboard 

{
  "containers": {
    "adp": [
      {
        "metrics": [
          {
            "other": {
              "content": {
                "id": "CVE-2025-43568",
                "options": [
                  {
                    "Exploitation": "none"
                  },
                  {
                    "Automatable": "no"
                  },
                  {
                    "Technical Impact": "total"
                  }
                ],
                "role": "CISA Coordinator",
                "timestamp": "2025-05-15T04:01:33.371399Z",
                "version": "2.0.3"
              },
              "type": "ssvc"
            }
          }
        ],
        "providerMetadata": {
          "dateUpdated": "2026-02-26T18:28:23.410Z",
          "orgId": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
          "shortName": "CISA-ADP"
        },
        "title": "CISA ADP Vulnrichment"
      }
    ],
    "cna": {
      "affected": [
        {
          "defaultStatus": "affected",
          "product": "Substance3D - Stager",
          "vendor": "Adobe",
          "versions": [
            {
              "lessThanOrEqual": "3.1.1",
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "0",
              "versionType": "semver"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "datePublic": "2025-05-13T17:00:00.000Z",
      "descriptions": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "value": "Substance3D - Stager versions 3.1.1 and earlier are affected by a Use After Free vulnerability that could result in arbitrary code execution in the context of the current user. Exploitation of this issue requires user interaction in that a victim must open a malicious file."
        }
      ],
      "metrics": [
        {
          "cvssV3_1": {
            "attackComplexity": "LOW",
            "attackVector": "LOCAL",
            "availabilityImpact": "HIGH",
            "availabilityRequirement": "NOT_DEFINED",
            "baseScore": 7.8,
            "baseSeverity": "HIGH",
            "confidentialityImpact": "HIGH",
            "confidentialityRequirement": "NOT_DEFINED",
            "environmentalScore": 7.8,
            "environmentalSeverity": "HIGH",
            "exploitCodeMaturity": "NOT_DEFINED",
            "integrityImpact": "HIGH",
            "integrityRequirement": "NOT_DEFINED",
            "modifiedAttackComplexity": "LOW",
            "modifiedAttackVector": "LOCAL",
            "modifiedAvailabilityImpact": "HIGH",
            "modifiedConfidentialityImpact": "HIGH",
            "modifiedIntegrityImpact": "HIGH",
            "modifiedPrivilegesRequired": "NONE",
            "modifiedScope": "UNCHANGED",
            "modifiedUserInteraction": "REQUIRED",
            "privilegesRequired": "NONE",
            "remediationLevel": "NOT_DEFINED",
            "reportConfidence": "NOT_DEFINED",
            "scope": "UNCHANGED",
            "temporalScore": 7.8,
            "temporalSeverity": "HIGH",
            "userInteraction": "REQUIRED",
            "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
            "version": "3.1"
          },
          "format": "CVSS",
          "scenarios": [
            {
              "lang": "en",
              "value": "GENERAL"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "problemTypes": [
        {
          "descriptions": [
            {
              "cweId": "CWE-416",
              "description": "Use After Free (CWE-416)",
              "lang": "en",
              "type": "CWE"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "providerMetadata": {
        "dateUpdated": "2025-05-13T20:19:55.893Z",
        "orgId": "078d4453-3bcd-4900-85e6-15281da43538",
        "shortName": "adobe"
      },
      "references": [
        {
          "tags": [
            "vendor-advisory"
          ],
          "url": "https://helpx.adobe.com/security/products/substance3d_stager/apsb25-46.html"
        }
      ],
      "source": {
        "discovery": "EXTERNAL"
      },
      "title": "Substance3D - Stager | Use After Free (CWE-416)"
    }
  },
  "cveMetadata": {
    "assignerOrgId": "078d4453-3bcd-4900-85e6-15281da43538",
    "assignerShortName": "adobe",
    "cveId": "CVE-2025-43568",
    "datePublished": "2025-05-13T20:19:55.893Z",
    "dateReserved": "2025-04-16T16:23:13.181Z",
    "dateUpdated": "2026-02-26T18:28:23.410Z",
    "state": "PUBLISHED"
  },
  "dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
  "dataVersion": "5.2"
}

CVE-2025-43550 (GCVE-0-2025-43550)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-06-10 19:11 – Updated: 2026-02-26 17:50
VLAI
Title
Acrobat Reader | Use After Free (CWE-416)
Summary
Acrobat Reader versions 24.001.30235, 20.005.30763, 25.001.20521 and earlier are affected by a Use After Free vulnerability that could result in arbitrary code execution in the context of the current user. Exploitation of this issue requires user interaction in that a victim must open a malicious file.
Severity
7.8 (High)
CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2025-06-12 03:55 UTC
CWE
  • CWE-416 - Use After Free (CWE-416)
Assigner
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
Adobe Acrobat Reader Affected: 0 , ≤ 25.001.20521 (semver)
Create a notification for this product.
Date Public
2025-06-10 17:00
Show details on NVD website
To clipboard 

{
  "containers": {
    "adp": [
      {
        "metrics": [
          {
            "other": {
              "content": {
                "id": "CVE-2025-43550",
                "options": [
                  {
                    "Exploitation": "none"
                  },
                  {
                    "Automatable": "no"
                  },
                  {
                    "Technical Impact": "total"
                  }
                ],
                "role": "CISA Coordinator",
                "timestamp": "2025-06-12T03:55:15.344991Z",
                "version": "2.0.3"
              },
              "type": "ssvc"
            }
          }
        ],
        "providerMetadata": {
          "dateUpdated": "2026-02-26T17:50:45.922Z",
          "orgId": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
          "shortName": "CISA-ADP"
        },
        "title": "CISA ADP Vulnrichment"
      }
    ],
    "cna": {
      "affected": [
        {
          "defaultStatus": "affected",
          "product": "Acrobat Reader",
          "vendor": "Adobe",
          "versions": [
            {
              "lessThanOrEqual": "25.001.20521",
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "0",
              "versionType": "semver"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "datePublic": "2025-06-10T17:00:00.000Z",
      "descriptions": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "value": "Acrobat Reader versions 24.001.30235, 20.005.30763, 25.001.20521 and earlier are affected by a Use After Free vulnerability that could result in arbitrary code execution in the context of the current user. Exploitation of this issue requires user interaction in that a victim must open a malicious file."
        }
      ],
      "metrics": [
        {
          "cvssV3_1": {
            "attackComplexity": "LOW",
            "attackVector": "LOCAL",
            "availabilityImpact": "HIGH",
            "availabilityRequirement": "NOT_DEFINED",
            "baseScore": 7.8,
            "baseSeverity": "HIGH",
            "confidentialityImpact": "HIGH",
            "confidentialityRequirement": "NOT_DEFINED",
            "environmentalScore": 7.8,
            "environmentalSeverity": "HIGH",
            "exploitCodeMaturity": "NOT_DEFINED",
            "integrityImpact": "HIGH",
            "integrityRequirement": "NOT_DEFINED",
            "modifiedAttackComplexity": "LOW",
            "modifiedAttackVector": "LOCAL",
            "modifiedAvailabilityImpact": "HIGH",
            "modifiedConfidentialityImpact": "HIGH",
            "modifiedIntegrityImpact": "HIGH",
            "modifiedPrivilegesRequired": "NONE",
            "modifiedScope": "UNCHANGED",
            "modifiedUserInteraction": "REQUIRED",
            "privilegesRequired": "NONE",
            "remediationLevel": "NOT_DEFINED",
            "reportConfidence": "NOT_DEFINED",
            "scope": "UNCHANGED",
            "temporalScore": 7.8,
            "temporalSeverity": "HIGH",
            "userInteraction": "REQUIRED",
            "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
            "version": "3.1"
          },
          "format": "CVSS",
          "scenarios": [
            {
              "lang": "en",
              "value": "GENERAL"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "problemTypes": [
        {
          "descriptions": [
            {
              "cweId": "CWE-416",
              "description": "Use After Free (CWE-416)",
              "lang": "en",
              "type": "CWE"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "providerMetadata": {
        "dateUpdated": "2025-06-10T19:11:33.642Z",
        "orgId": "078d4453-3bcd-4900-85e6-15281da43538",
        "shortName": "adobe"
      },
      "references": [
        {
          "tags": [
            "vendor-advisory"
          ],
          "url": "https://helpx.adobe.com/security/products/acrobat/apsb25-57.html"
        }
      ],
      "source": {
        "discovery": "EXTERNAL"
      },
      "title": "Acrobat Reader | Use After Free (CWE-416)"
    }
  },
  "cveMetadata": {
    "assignerOrgId": "078d4453-3bcd-4900-85e6-15281da43538",
    "assignerShortName": "adobe",
    "cveId": "CVE-2025-43550",
    "datePublished": "2025-06-10T19:11:33.642Z",
    "dateReserved": "2025-04-16T16:23:13.179Z",
    "dateUpdated": "2026-02-26T17:50:45.922Z",
    "state": "PUBLISHED"
  },
  "dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
  "dataVersion": "5.2"
}

CVE-2025-43549 (GCVE-0-2025-43549)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-05-13 20:19 – Updated: 2026-02-26 18:28
VLAI
Title
Substance3D - Stager | Use After Free (CWE-416)
Summary
Substance3D - Stager versions 3.1.1 and earlier are affected by a Use After Free vulnerability that could result in arbitrary code execution in the context of the current user. Exploitation of this issue requires user interaction in that a victim must open a malicious file.
Severity
7.8 (High)
CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2025-05-15 04:01 UTC
CWE
  • CWE-416 - Use After Free (CWE-416)
Assigner
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
Adobe Substance3D - Stager Affected: 0 , ≤ 3.1.1 (semver)
Create a notification for this product.
Date Public
2025-05-13 17:00
Show details on NVD website
To clipboard 

{
  "containers": {
    "adp": [
      {
        "metrics": [
          {
            "other": {
              "content": {
                "id": "CVE-2025-43549",
                "options": [
                  {
                    "Exploitation": "none"
                  },
                  {
                    "Automatable": "no"
                  },
                  {
                    "Technical Impact": "total"
                  }
                ],
                "role": "CISA Coordinator",
                "timestamp": "2025-05-15T04:01:31.748100Z",
                "version": "2.0.3"
              },
              "type": "ssvc"
            }
          }
        ],
        "providerMetadata": {
          "dateUpdated": "2026-02-26T18:28:23.792Z",
          "orgId": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
          "shortName": "CISA-ADP"
        },
        "title": "CISA ADP Vulnrichment"
      }
    ],
    "cna": {
      "affected": [
        {
          "defaultStatus": "affected",
          "product": "Substance3D - Stager",
          "vendor": "Adobe",
          "versions": [
            {
              "lessThanOrEqual": "3.1.1",
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "0",
              "versionType": "semver"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "datePublic": "2025-05-13T17:00:00.000Z",
      "descriptions": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "value": "Substance3D - Stager versions 3.1.1 and earlier are affected by a Use After Free vulnerability that could result in arbitrary code execution in the context of the current user. Exploitation of this issue requires user interaction in that a victim must open a malicious file."
        }
      ],
      "metrics": [
        {
          "cvssV3_1": {
            "attackComplexity": "LOW",
            "attackVector": "LOCAL",
            "availabilityImpact": "HIGH",
            "availabilityRequirement": "NOT_DEFINED",
            "baseScore": 7.8,
            "baseSeverity": "HIGH",
            "confidentialityImpact": "HIGH",
            "confidentialityRequirement": "NOT_DEFINED",
            "environmentalScore": 7.8,
            "environmentalSeverity": "HIGH",
            "exploitCodeMaturity": "NOT_DEFINED",
            "integrityImpact": "HIGH",
            "integrityRequirement": "NOT_DEFINED",
            "modifiedAttackComplexity": "LOW",
            "modifiedAttackVector": "LOCAL",
            "modifiedAvailabilityImpact": "HIGH",
            "modifiedConfidentialityImpact": "HIGH",
            "modifiedIntegrityImpact": "HIGH",
            "modifiedPrivilegesRequired": "NONE",
            "modifiedScope": "UNCHANGED",
            "modifiedUserInteraction": "REQUIRED",
            "privilegesRequired": "NONE",
            "remediationLevel": "NOT_DEFINED",
            "reportConfidence": "NOT_DEFINED",
            "scope": "UNCHANGED",
            "temporalScore": 7.8,
            "temporalSeverity": "HIGH",
            "userInteraction": "REQUIRED",
            "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
            "version": "3.1"
          },
          "format": "CVSS",
          "scenarios": [
            {
              "lang": "en",
              "value": "GENERAL"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "problemTypes": [
        {
          "descriptions": [
            {
              "cweId": "CWE-416",
              "description": "Use After Free (CWE-416)",
              "lang": "en",
              "type": "CWE"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "providerMetadata": {
        "dateUpdated": "2025-05-13T20:19:55.115Z",
        "orgId": "078d4453-3bcd-4900-85e6-15281da43538",
        "shortName": "adobe"
      },
      "references": [
        {
          "tags": [
            "vendor-advisory"
          ],
          "url": "https://helpx.adobe.com/security/products/substance3d_stager/apsb25-46.html"
        }
      ],
      "source": {
        "discovery": "EXTERNAL"
      },
      "title": "Substance3D - Stager | Use After Free (CWE-416)"
    }
  },
  "cveMetadata": {
    "assignerOrgId": "078d4453-3bcd-4900-85e6-15281da43538",
    "assignerShortName": "adobe",
    "cveId": "CVE-2025-43549",
    "datePublished": "2025-05-13T20:19:55.115Z",
    "dateReserved": "2025-04-16T16:23:13.179Z",
    "dateUpdated": "2026-02-26T18:28:23.792Z",
    "state": "PUBLISHED"
  },
  "dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
  "dataVersion": "5.2"
}

CVE-2025-36854 (GCVE-0-2025-36854)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-09-08 13:53 – Updated: 2025-09-08 14:01
VLAI
Title
EOL ASP.NET 6.0 Remote Code Execution Vulnerability
Summary
A vulnerability ( CVE-2024-38229 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord ) exists in EOL ASP.NET when closing an HTTP/3 stream while application code is writing to the response body, a race condition may lead to use-after-free, resulting in Remote Code Execution. Per CWE-416: Use After Free https://cwe.mitre.org/data/definitions/416.html , Use After Free is when a product reuses or references memory after it has been freed. At some point afterward, the memory may be allocated again and saved in another pointer, while the original pointer references a location somewhere within the new allocation. Any operations using the original pointer are no longer valid because the memory "belongs" to the code that operates on the new pointer. This issue affects EOL ASP.NET 6.0.0 <= 6.0.36 as represented in this CVE, as well as 8.0.0 <= 8.0.8, 9.0.0-preview.1.24081.5 <= 9.0.0.RC.1 as represented in  CVE-2024-38229 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord . Additionally, if you've deployed self-contained applications https://docs.microsoft.com/dotnet/core/deploying/#self-contained-deployments-scd  targeting any of the impacted versions, these applications are also vulnerable and must be recompiled and redeployed. NOTE: This CVE only represents End Of Life (EOL) software components. The vendor, Microsoft, has indicated there will be no future updates nor support provided upon inquiry.
Severity
8.1 (High)
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2025-09-08 14:01 UTC
CWE
Assigner
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
Microsoft .NET 6.0 Affected: 6.0.0 , ≤ 6.0.36 (custom)
Create a notification for this product.
Microsoft Microsoft.AspNetCore.Identity Affected: >=6.0.0 , ≤ 6.0.36 (semver)
Create a notification for this product.
Microsoft Microsoft.AspNetCore.App.Runtime.win-arm Affected: >=6.0.0 , ≤ 6.0.36 (semver)
Create a notification for this product.
Microsoft Microsoft.AspNetCore.App.Runtime.win-arm64 Affected: >=6.0.0 , ≤ 6.0.36 (semver)
Create a notification for this product.
Microsoft Microsoft.AspNetCore.App.Runtime.win-x64 Affected: >=6.0.0 , ≤ 6.0.36 (semver)
Create a notification for this product.
Microsoft Microsoft.AspNetCore.App.Runtime.win-x86 Affected: >=6.0.0 , ≤ 6.0.36 (semver)
Create a notification for this product.
Microsoft Microsoft.AspNetCore.App.Runtime.linux-arm Affected: >=6.0.0 , ≤ 6.0.36 (semver)
Create a notification for this product.
Microsoft Microsoft.AspNetCore.App.Runtime.linux-arm64 Affected: >=6.0.0 , ≤ 6.0.36 (semver)
Create a notification for this product.
Microsoft Microsoft.AspNetCore.App.Runtime.linux-musl-arm Affected: >=6.0.0 , ≤ 6.0.36 (semver)
Create a notification for this product.
Microsoft Microsoft.AspNetCore.App.Runtime.linux-musl-arm64 Affected: >=6.0.0 , ≤ 6.0.36 (semver)
Create a notification for this product.
Microsoft Microsoft.AspNetCore.App.Runtime.linux-musl-x64 Affected: >=6.0.0 , ≤ 6.0.36 (semver)
Create a notification for this product.
Microsoft Microsoft.AspNetCore.App.Runtime.linux-x64 Affected: >=6.0.0 , ≤ 6.0.36 (semver)
Create a notification for this product.
Microsoft Microsoft.AspNetCore.App.Runtime.osx-arm64 Affected: >=6.0.0 , ≤ 6.0.36 (semver)
Create a notification for this product.
Microsoft Microsoft.AspNetCore.App.Runtime.osx-x64 Affected: >=6.0.0 , ≤ 6.0.36 (semver)
Create a notification for this product.
Date Public
2025-09-03 07:00
Show details on NVD website
To clipboard 

{
  "containers": {
    "adp": [
      {
        "metrics": [
          {
            "other": {
              "content": {
                "id": "CVE-2025-36854",
                "options": [
                  {
                    "Exploitation": "none"
                  },
                  {
                    "Automatable": "no"
                  },
                  {
                    "Technical Impact": "total"
                  }
                ],
                "role": "CISA Coordinator",
                "timestamp": "2025-09-08T14:01:05.268290Z",
                "version": "2.0.3"
              },
              "type": "ssvc"
            }
          }
        ],
        "providerMetadata": {
          "dateUpdated": "2025-09-08T14:01:20.382Z",
          "orgId": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
          "shortName": "CISA-ADP"
        },
        "title": "CISA ADP Vulnrichment"
      }
    ],
    "cna": {
      "affected": [
        {
          "platforms": [
            "Unknown"
          ],
          "product": ".NET 6.0",
          "vendor": "Microsoft",
          "versions": [
            {
              "lessThanOrEqual": "6.0.36",
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "6.0.0",
              "versionType": "custom"
            }
          ]
        },
        {
          "defaultStatus": "unaffected",
          "packageName": "Microsoft.AspNetCore.Identity",
          "platforms": [
            "Windows",
            "Linux",
            "MacOS"
          ],
          "product": "Microsoft.AspNetCore.Identity",
          "vendor": "Microsoft",
          "versions": [
            {
              "lessThanOrEqual": "6.0.36",
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "\u003e=6.0.0",
              "versionType": "semver"
            }
          ]
        },
        {
          "defaultStatus": "unaffected",
          "packageName": "Microsoft.AspNetCore.App.Runtime.win-arm",
          "platforms": [
            "Windows"
          ],
          "product": "Microsoft.AspNetCore.App.Runtime.win-arm",
          "vendor": "Microsoft",
          "versions": [
            {
              "lessThanOrEqual": "6.0.36",
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "\u003e=6.0.0",
              "versionType": "semver"
            }
          ]
        },
        {
          "defaultStatus": "unaffected",
          "packageName": "Microsoft.AspNetCore.App.Runtime.win-arm64",
          "platforms": [
            "Windows"
          ],
          "product": "Microsoft.AspNetCore.App.Runtime.win-arm64",
          "vendor": "Microsoft",
          "versions": [
            {
              "lessThanOrEqual": "6.0.36",
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "\u003e=6.0.0",
              "versionType": "semver"
            }
          ]
        },
        {
          "defaultStatus": "unaffected",
          "packageName": "Microsoft.AspNetCore.App.Runtime.win-x64",
          "platforms": [
            "Windows"
          ],
          "product": "Microsoft.AspNetCore.App.Runtime.win-x64",
          "vendor": "Microsoft",
          "versions": [
            {
              "lessThanOrEqual": "6.0.36",
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "\u003e=6.0.0",
              "versionType": "semver"
            }
          ]
        },
        {
          "defaultStatus": "unaffected",
          "packageName": "Microsoft.AspNetCore.App.Runtime.win-x86",
          "platforms": [
            "Windows"
          ],
          "product": "Microsoft.AspNetCore.App.Runtime.win-x86",
          "vendor": "Microsoft",
          "versions": [
            {
              "lessThanOrEqual": "6.0.36",
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "\u003e=6.0.0",
              "versionType": "semver"
            }
          ]
        },
        {
          "defaultStatus": "unaffected",
          "packageName": "Microsoft.AspNetCore.App.Runtime.linux-arm",
          "platforms": [
            "Linux"
          ],
          "product": "Microsoft.AspNetCore.App.Runtime.linux-arm",
          "vendor": "Microsoft",
          "versions": [
            {
              "lessThanOrEqual": "6.0.36",
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "\u003e=6.0.0",
              "versionType": "semver"
            }
          ]
        },
        {
          "defaultStatus": "unaffected",
          "packageName": "Microsoft.AspNetCore.App.Runtime.linux-arm64",
          "platforms": [
            "Linux"
          ],
          "product": "Microsoft.AspNetCore.App.Runtime.linux-arm64",
          "vendor": "Microsoft",
          "versions": [
            {
              "lessThanOrEqual": "6.0.36",
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "\u003e=6.0.0",
              "versionType": "semver"
            }
          ]
        },
        {
          "defaultStatus": "unaffected",
          "packageName": "Microsoft.AspNetCore.App.Runtime.linux-musl-arm",
          "platforms": [
            "Linux"
          ],
          "product": "Microsoft.AspNetCore.App.Runtime.linux-musl-arm",
          "vendor": "Microsoft",
          "versions": [
            {
              "lessThanOrEqual": "6.0.36",
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "\u003e=6.0.0",
              "versionType": "semver"
            }
          ]
        },
        {
          "defaultStatus": "unaffected",
          "packageName": "Microsoft.AspNetCore.App.Runtime.linux-musl-arm64",
          "platforms": [
            "Linux"
          ],
          "product": "Microsoft.AspNetCore.App.Runtime.linux-musl-arm64",
          "vendor": "Microsoft",
          "versions": [
            {
              "lessThanOrEqual": "6.0.36",
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "\u003e=6.0.0",
              "versionType": "semver"
            }
          ]
        },
        {
          "defaultStatus": "unaffected",
          "packageName": "Microsoft.AspNetCore.App.Runtime.linux-musl-x64",
          "platforms": [
            "Linux"
          ],
          "product": "Microsoft.AspNetCore.App.Runtime.linux-musl-x64",
          "vendor": "Microsoft",
          "versions": [
            {
              "lessThanOrEqual": "6.0.36",
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "\u003e=6.0.0",
              "versionType": "semver"
            }
          ]
        },
        {
          "defaultStatus": "unaffected",
          "packageName": "Microsoft.AspNetCore.App.Runtime.linux-x64",
          "platforms": [
            "Linux"
          ],
          "product": "Microsoft.AspNetCore.App.Runtime.linux-x64",
          "vendor": "Microsoft",
          "versions": [
            {
              "lessThanOrEqual": "6.0.36",
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "\u003e=6.0.0",
              "versionType": "semver"
            }
          ]
        },
        {
          "defaultStatus": "unaffected",
          "packageName": "Microsoft.AspNetCore.App.Runtime.osx-arm64",
          "platforms": [
            "MacOS"
          ],
          "product": "Microsoft.AspNetCore.App.Runtime.osx-arm64",
          "vendor": "Microsoft",
          "versions": [
            {
              "lessThanOrEqual": "6.0.36",
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "\u003e=6.0.0",
              "versionType": "semver"
            }
          ]
        },
        {
          "defaultStatus": "unaffected",
          "packageName": "Microsoft.AspNetCore.App.Runtime.osx-x64",
          "platforms": [
            "MacOS"
          ],
          "product": "Microsoft.AspNetCore.App.Runtime.osx-x64",
          "vendor": "Microsoft",
          "versions": [
            {
              "lessThanOrEqual": "6.0.36",
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "\u003e=6.0.0",
              "versionType": "semver"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "datePublic": "2025-09-03T07:00:00.000Z",
      "descriptions": [
        {
          "lang": "en-US",
          "supportingMedia": [
            {
              "base64": false,
              "type": "text/html",
              "value": "\u003cp\u003eA vulnerability (\u003ca target=\"_blank\" rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2024-38229\"\u003eCVE-2024-38229\u003c/a\u003e) exists in EOL ASP.NET when closing an HTTP/3 stream while application code is writing to the response body, a race condition may lead to use-after-free, resulting in Remote Code Execution.\u003c/p\u003e  \u003cp\u003ePer \u003ca target=\"_blank\" rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https://cwe.mitre.org/data/definitions/416.html\"\u003eCWE-416: Use After Free\u003c/a\u003e, Use After Free is when a product reuses or references memory after it has been freed. At some point afterward, the memory may be allocated again and saved in another pointer, while the original pointer references a location somewhere within the new allocation. Any operations using the original pointer are no longer valid because the memory \"belongs\" to the code that operates on the new pointer.\u003c/p\u003e  \u003cp\u003eThis issue affects EOL ASP.NET\u0026nbsp;6.0.0 \u0026lt;= 6.0.36 as represented in this CVE, as well as\u0026nbsp;8.0.0 \u0026lt;= 8.0.8, 9.0.0-preview.1.24081.5 \u0026lt;= 9.0.0.RC.1 as represented in\u0026nbsp;\u003ca target=\"_blank\" rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2024-38229\"\u003eCVE-2024-38229\u003c/a\u003e.\u003c/p\u003e  \u003cp\u003eAdditionally, if you\u0027ve deployed \u003ca target=\"_blank\" rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https://docs.microsoft.com/dotnet/core/deploying/#self-contained-deployments-scd\"\u003eself-contained applications\u003c/a\u003e\u0026nbsp;targeting any of the impacted versions, these applications are also vulnerable and must be recompiled and redeployed.\u003c/p\u003e \u003cdiv\u003e \u003cdiv\u003e \u003cp\u003eNOTE: This CVE only represents End Of Life (EOL) software components. The vendor, Microsoft, has indicated there will be no future updates nor support provided upon inquiry.\u003c/p\u003e \u003c/div\u003e \u003c/div\u003e"
            }
          ],
          "value": "A vulnerability ( CVE-2024-38229 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord ) exists in EOL ASP.NET when closing an HTTP/3 stream while application code is writing to the response body, a race condition may lead to use-after-free, resulting in Remote Code Execution.\n\n  Per  CWE-416: Use After Free https://cwe.mitre.org/data/definitions/416.html , Use After Free is when a product reuses or references memory after it has been freed. At some point afterward, the memory may be allocated again and saved in another pointer, while the original pointer references a location somewhere within the new allocation. Any operations using the original pointer are no longer valid because the memory \"belongs\" to the code that operates on the new pointer.\n\n  This issue affects EOL ASP.NET\u00a06.0.0 \u003c= 6.0.36 as represented in this CVE, as well as\u00a08.0.0 \u003c= 8.0.8, 9.0.0-preview.1.24081.5 \u003c= 9.0.0.RC.1 as represented in\u00a0 CVE-2024-38229 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord .\n\n  Additionally, if you\u0027ve deployed  self-contained applications https://docs.microsoft.com/dotnet/core/deploying/#self-contained-deployments-scd \u00a0targeting any of the impacted versions, these applications are also vulnerable and must be recompiled and redeployed.\n\n   NOTE: This CVE only represents End Of Life (EOL) software components. The vendor, Microsoft, has indicated there will be no future updates nor support provided upon inquiry."
        }
      ],
      "metrics": [
        {
          "cvssV3_1": {
            "attackComplexity": "HIGH",
            "attackVector": "NETWORK",
            "availabilityImpact": "HIGH",
            "baseScore": 8.1,
            "baseSeverity": "HIGH",
            "confidentialityImpact": "HIGH",
            "integrityImpact": "HIGH",
            "privilegesRequired": "NONE",
            "scope": "UNCHANGED",
            "userInteraction": "NONE",
            "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
            "version": "3.1"
          },
          "format": "CVSS",
          "scenarios": [
            {
              "lang": "en",
              "value": "GENERAL"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "problemTypes": [
        {
          "descriptions": [
            {
              "cweId": "CWE-416",
              "description": "CWE-416: Use After Free",
              "lang": "en-US",
              "type": "CWE"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "providerMetadata": {
        "dateUpdated": "2025-09-08T13:53:08.619Z",
        "orgId": "36c7be3b-2937-45df-85ea-ca7133ea542c",
        "shortName": "HeroDevs"
      },
      "references": [
        {
          "name": ".NET and Visual Studio Remote Code Execution Vulnerability",
          "tags": [
            "third-party-advisory"
          ],
          "url": "https://www.herodevs.com/vulnerability-directory/cve-2024-38229"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "vendor-advisory"
          ],
          "url": "https://msrc.microsoft.com/update-guide/vulnerability/CVE-2024-38229"
        }
      ],
      "title": "EOL ASP.NET 6.0 Remote Code Execution Vulnerability"
    }
  },
  "cveMetadata": {
    "assignerOrgId": "36c7be3b-2937-45df-85ea-ca7133ea542c",
    "assignerShortName": "HeroDevs",
    "cveId": "CVE-2025-36854",
    "datePublished": "2025-09-08T13:53:08.619Z",
    "dateReserved": "2025-04-15T23:50:31.198Z",
    "dateUpdated": "2025-09-08T14:01:20.382Z",
    "state": "PUBLISHED"
  },
  "dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
  "dataVersion": "5.1"
}

CVE-2025-33220 (GCVE-0-2025-33220)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-01-28 17:48 – Updated: 2026-02-26 15:04
VLAI
Summary
NVIDIA vGPU software contains a vulnerability in the Virtual GPU Manager, where a malicious guest could cause heap memory access after the memory is freed. A successful exploit of this vulnerability might lead to code execution, escalation of privileges, data tampering, denial of service, or information disclosure.
Severity
7.8 (High)
CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2026-01-29 04:55 UTC
CWE
Assigner
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
NVIDIA GeForce Affected: All driver versions prior to 590.48.01
Create a notification for this product.
NVIDIA GeForce Affected: All driver versions prior to 580.126.09
Create a notification for this product.
NVIDIA GeForce Affected: All driver versions prior to 570.211.01
Create a notification for this product.
NVIDIA GeForce Affected: All driver versions prior to 535.288.01
Create a notification for this product.
NVIDIA RTX PRO, RTX, Quadro Affected: All driver versions prior to 590.48.01
Create a notification for this product.
NVIDIA RTX PRO, RTX, Quadro Affected: All driver versions prior to 580.126.09
Create a notification for this product.
NVIDIA RTX PRO, RTX, Quadro Affected: All driver versions prior to 570.211.01
Create a notification for this product.
NVIDIA RTX PRO, RTX, Quadro Affected: All driver versions prior to 535.288.01
Create a notification for this product.
NVIDIA Tesla Affected: All driver versions prior to 590.48.01
Create a notification for this product.
NVIDIA Tesla Affected: All driver versions prior to 580.126.09
Create a notification for this product.
NVIDIA Tesla Affected: All driver versions prior to 570.211.01
Create a notification for this product.
NVIDIA Tesla Affected: All driver versions prior to 535.288.01
Create a notification for this product.
NVIDIA Virtual GPU Manager Affected: 580.105.06(All versions prior to and including vGPU software 19.3)
Create a notification for this product.
NVIDIA Virtual GPU Manager Affected: 570.195.02(All versions prior to and including vGPU software 18.5)
Create a notification for this product.
NVIDIA Virtual GPU Manager Affected: 535.274.03(All versions prior to and including vGPU software 16.13)
Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website
To clipboard 

{
  "containers": {
    "adp": [
      {
        "metrics": [
          {
            "other": {
              "content": {
                "id": "CVE-2025-33220",
                "options": [
                  {
                    "Exploitation": "none"
                  },
                  {
                    "Automatable": "no"
                  },
                  {
                    "Technical Impact": "total"
                  }
                ],
                "role": "CISA Coordinator",
                "timestamp": "2026-01-29T04:55:54.370394Z",
                "version": "2.0.3"
              },
              "type": "ssvc"
            }
          }
        ],
        "providerMetadata": {
          "dateUpdated": "2026-02-26T15:04:45.953Z",
          "orgId": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
          "shortName": "CISA-ADP"
        },
        "title": "CISA ADP Vulnrichment"
      }
    ],
    "cna": {
      "affected": [
        {
          "defaultStatus": "unaffected",
          "platforms": [
            "Linux(R590)"
          ],
          "product": "GeForce",
          "vendor": "NVIDIA",
          "versions": [
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "All driver versions prior to 590.48.01"
            }
          ]
        },
        {
          "defaultStatus": "unaffected",
          "platforms": [
            "Linux(R580)"
          ],
          "product": "GeForce",
          "vendor": "NVIDIA",
          "versions": [
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "All driver versions prior to 580.126.09"
            }
          ]
        },
        {
          "defaultStatus": "unaffected",
          "platforms": [
            "Linux(R570)"
          ],
          "product": "GeForce",
          "vendor": "NVIDIA",
          "versions": [
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "All driver versions prior to 570.211.01"
            }
          ]
        },
        {
          "defaultStatus": "unaffected",
          "platforms": [
            "Linux(R535)"
          ],
          "product": "GeForce",
          "vendor": "NVIDIA",
          "versions": [
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "All driver versions prior to 535.288.01"
            }
          ]
        },
        {
          "defaultStatus": "unaffected",
          "platforms": [
            "Linux(R590)"
          ],
          "product": "RTX PRO, RTX, Quadro",
          "vendor": "NVIDIA",
          "versions": [
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "All driver versions prior to 590.48.01"
            }
          ]
        },
        {
          "defaultStatus": "unaffected",
          "platforms": [
            "Linux(R580)"
          ],
          "product": "RTX PRO, RTX, Quadro",
          "vendor": "NVIDIA",
          "versions": [
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "All driver versions prior to 580.126.09"
            }
          ]
        },
        {
          "defaultStatus": "unaffected",
          "platforms": [
            "Linux(R570)"
          ],
          "product": "RTX PRO, RTX, Quadro",
          "vendor": "NVIDIA",
          "versions": [
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "All driver versions prior to 570.211.01"
            }
          ]
        },
        {
          "defaultStatus": "unaffected",
          "platforms": [
            "Linux(R535)"
          ],
          "product": "RTX PRO, RTX, Quadro",
          "vendor": "NVIDIA",
          "versions": [
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "All driver versions prior to 535.288.01"
            }
          ]
        },
        {
          "defaultStatus": "unaffected",
          "platforms": [
            "Linux(R590)"
          ],
          "product": "Tesla",
          "vendor": "NVIDIA",
          "versions": [
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "All driver versions prior to 590.48.01"
            }
          ]
        },
        {
          "defaultStatus": "unaffected",
          "platforms": [
            "Linux(R580)"
          ],
          "product": "Tesla",
          "vendor": "NVIDIA",
          "versions": [
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "All driver versions prior to 580.126.09"
            }
          ]
        },
        {
          "defaultStatus": "unaffected",
          "platforms": [
            "Linux(R570)"
          ],
          "product": "Tesla",
          "vendor": "NVIDIA",
          "versions": [
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "All driver versions prior to 570.211.01"
            }
          ]
        },
        {
          "defaultStatus": "unaffected",
          "platforms": [
            "Linux(R535)"
          ],
          "product": "Tesla",
          "vendor": "NVIDIA",
          "versions": [
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "All driver versions prior to 535.288.01"
            }
          ]
        },
        {
          "defaultStatus": "unaffected",
          "platforms": [
            "XenServer",
            "VMware vSphere",
            "Red Hat Enterprise Linux KVM",
            "Ubuntu(vGPU 19)"
          ],
          "product": "Virtual GPU Manager",
          "vendor": "NVIDIA",
          "versions": [
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "580.105.06(All versions prior to and including vGPU software 19.3)"
            }
          ]
        },
        {
          "defaultStatus": "unaffected",
          "platforms": [
            "XenServer",
            "VMware vSphere",
            "Red Hat Enterprise Linux KVM",
            "Ubuntu(vGPU 18)"
          ],
          "product": "Virtual GPU Manager",
          "vendor": "NVIDIA",
          "versions": [
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "570.195.02(All versions prior to and including vGPU software 18.5)"
            }
          ]
        },
        {
          "defaultStatus": "unaffected",
          "platforms": [
            "XenServer",
            "VMware vSphere",
            "Red Hat Enterprise Linux KVM",
            "Ubuntu(vGPU 16)"
          ],
          "product": "Virtual GPU Manager",
          "vendor": "NVIDIA",
          "versions": [
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "535.274.03(All versions prior to and including vGPU software 16.13)"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "descriptions": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "supportingMedia": [
            {
              "base64": true,
              "type": "text/html",
              "value": "NVIDIA vGPU software contains a vulnerability in the Virtual GPU Manager, where a malicious guest could cause heap memory access after the memory is freed. A successful exploit of this vulnerability might lead to code execution, escalation of privileges, data tampering, denial of service, or information disclosure."
            }
          ],
          "value": "NVIDIA vGPU software contains a vulnerability in the Virtual GPU Manager, where a malicious guest could cause heap memory access after the memory is freed. A successful exploit of this vulnerability might lead to code execution, escalation of privileges, data tampering, denial of service, or information disclosure."
        }
      ],
      "impacts": [
        {
          "descriptions": [
            {
              "lang": "en",
              "value": "Code execution, escalation of privileges, data tampering, denial of service, information disclosure"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "metrics": [
        {
          "cvssV3_1": {
            "attackComplexity": "LOW",
            "attackVector": "LOCAL",
            "availabilityImpact": "HIGH",
            "baseScore": 7.8,
            "baseSeverity": "HIGH",
            "confidentialityImpact": "HIGH",
            "integrityImpact": "HIGH",
            "privilegesRequired": "LOW",
            "scope": "UNCHANGED",
            "userInteraction": "NONE",
            "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
            "version": "3.1"
          },
          "format": "CVSS",
          "scenarios": [
            {
              "lang": "en",
              "value": "GENERAL"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "problemTypes": [
        {
          "descriptions": [
            {
              "cweId": "CWE-416",
              "description": "CWE-416 Use After Free",
              "lang": "en",
              "type": "CWE"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "providerMetadata": {
        "dateUpdated": "2026-01-28T17:48:40.752Z",
        "orgId": "9576f279-3576-44b5-a4af-b9a8644b2de6",
        "shortName": "nvidia"
      },
      "references": [
        {
          "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2025-33220"
        },
        {
          "url": "https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2025-33220"
        },
        {
          "url": "https://nvidia.custhelp.com/app/answers/detail/a_id/5747"
        }
      ],
      "source": {
        "discovery": "UNKNOWN"
      },
      "x_generator": {
        "engine": "NVIDIA PSIRT"
      }
    }
  },
  "cveMetadata": {
    "assignerOrgId": "9576f279-3576-44b5-a4af-b9a8644b2de6",
    "assignerShortName": "nvidia",
    "cveId": "CVE-2025-33220",
    "datePublished": "2026-01-28T17:48:40.752Z",
    "dateReserved": "2025-04-15T18:51:06.915Z",
    "dateUpdated": "2026-02-26T15:04:45.953Z",
    "state": "PUBLISHED"
  },
  "dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
  "dataVersion": "5.2"
}

CVE-2025-33217 (GCVE-0-2025-33217)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-01-28 17:46 – Updated: 2026-02-26 15:04
VLAI
Summary
NVIDIA Display Driver for Windows contains a vulnerability where an attacker could trigger a use after free. A successful exploit of this vulnerability might lead to code execution, escalation of privileges, data tampering, denial of service, and information disclosure.
Severity
7.8 (High)
CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2026-01-29 04:55 UTC
CWE
Assigner
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
NVIDIA GeForce Affected: All driver versions prior to 591.59
Create a notification for this product.
NVIDIA RTX PRO, RTX, Quadro Affected: All driver versions prior to 591.59
Create a notification for this product.
NVIDIA RTX PRO, RTX, Quadro Affected: All driver versions prior to 582.16
Create a notification for this product.
NVIDIA RTX PRO, RTX, Quadro Affected: All driver versions prior to 573.96
Create a notification for this product.
NVIDIA RTX PRO, RTX, Quadro Affected: All driver versions prior to 539.64
Create a notification for this product.
NVIDIA Tesla Affected: All driver versions prior to 591.59
Create a notification for this product.
NVIDIA Tesla Affected: All driver versions prior to 582.16
Create a notification for this product.
NVIDIA Tesla Affected: All driver versions prior to 573.96
Create a notification for this product.
NVIDIA Tesla Affected: All driver versions prior to 539.64
Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website
To clipboard 

{
  "containers": {
    "adp": [
      {
        "metrics": [
          {
            "other": {
              "content": {
                "id": "CVE-2025-33217",
                "options": [
                  {
                    "Exploitation": "none"
                  },
                  {
                    "Automatable": "no"
                  },
                  {
                    "Technical Impact": "total"
                  }
                ],
                "role": "CISA Coordinator",
                "timestamp": "2026-01-29T04:55:51.034053Z",
                "version": "2.0.3"
              },
              "type": "ssvc"
            }
          }
        ],
        "providerMetadata": {
          "dateUpdated": "2026-02-26T15:04:46.857Z",
          "orgId": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
          "shortName": "CISA-ADP"
        },
        "title": "CISA ADP Vulnrichment"
      }
    ],
    "cna": {
      "affected": [
        {
          "defaultStatus": "unaffected",
          "platforms": [
            "Windows(R590)"
          ],
          "product": "GeForce",
          "vendor": "NVIDIA",
          "versions": [
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "All driver versions prior to 591.59"
            }
          ]
        },
        {
          "defaultStatus": "unaffected",
          "platforms": [
            "Windows(R590)"
          ],
          "product": "RTX PRO, RTX, Quadro",
          "vendor": "NVIDIA",
          "versions": [
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "All driver versions prior to 591.59"
            }
          ]
        },
        {
          "defaultStatus": "unaffected",
          "platforms": [
            "Windows(R580)"
          ],
          "product": "RTX PRO, RTX, Quadro",
          "vendor": "NVIDIA",
          "versions": [
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "All driver versions prior to 582.16"
            }
          ]
        },
        {
          "defaultStatus": "unaffected",
          "platforms": [
            "Windows(R570)"
          ],
          "product": "RTX PRO, RTX, Quadro",
          "vendor": "NVIDIA",
          "versions": [
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "All driver versions prior to 573.96"
            }
          ]
        },
        {
          "defaultStatus": "unaffected",
          "platforms": [
            "Windows(R535)"
          ],
          "product": "RTX PRO, RTX, Quadro",
          "vendor": "NVIDIA",
          "versions": [
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "All driver versions prior to 539.64"
            }
          ]
        },
        {
          "defaultStatus": "unaffected",
          "platforms": [
            "Windows(R590)"
          ],
          "product": "Tesla",
          "vendor": "NVIDIA",
          "versions": [
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "All driver versions prior to 591.59"
            }
          ]
        },
        {
          "defaultStatus": "unaffected",
          "platforms": [
            "Windows(R580)"
          ],
          "product": "Tesla",
          "vendor": "NVIDIA",
          "versions": [
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "All driver versions prior to 582.16"
            }
          ]
        },
        {
          "defaultStatus": "unaffected",
          "platforms": [
            "Windows(R570)"
          ],
          "product": "Tesla",
          "vendor": "NVIDIA",
          "versions": [
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "All driver versions prior to 573.96"
            }
          ]
        },
        {
          "defaultStatus": "unaffected",
          "platforms": [
            "Windows(R535)"
          ],
          "product": "Tesla",
          "vendor": "NVIDIA",
          "versions": [
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "All driver versions prior to 539.64"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "descriptions": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "supportingMedia": [
            {
              "base64": true,
              "type": "text/html",
              "value": "NVIDIA Display Driver for Windows contains a vulnerability where an attacker could trigger a use after free. A successful exploit of this vulnerability might lead to code execution, escalation of privileges, data tampering, denial of service, and information disclosure."
            }
          ],
          "value": "NVIDIA Display Driver for Windows contains a vulnerability where an attacker could trigger a use after free. A successful exploit of this vulnerability might lead to code execution, escalation of privileges, data tampering, denial of service, and information disclosure."
        }
      ],
      "impacts": [
        {
          "descriptions": [
            {
              "lang": "en",
              "value": "Code execution, escalation of privileges, data tampering, denial of service, information disclosure"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "metrics": [
        {
          "cvssV3_1": {
            "attackComplexity": "LOW",
            "attackVector": "LOCAL",
            "availabilityImpact": "HIGH",
            "baseScore": 7.8,
            "baseSeverity": "HIGH",
            "confidentialityImpact": "HIGH",
            "integrityImpact": "HIGH",
            "privilegesRequired": "LOW",
            "scope": "UNCHANGED",
            "userInteraction": "NONE",
            "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
            "version": "3.1"
          },
          "format": "CVSS",
          "scenarios": [
            {
              "lang": "en",
              "value": "GENERAL"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "problemTypes": [
        {
          "descriptions": [
            {
              "cweId": "CWE-416",
              "description": "CWE-416 Use After Free",
              "lang": "en",
              "type": "CWE"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "providerMetadata": {
        "dateUpdated": "2026-01-28T17:46:41.741Z",
        "orgId": "9576f279-3576-44b5-a4af-b9a8644b2de6",
        "shortName": "nvidia"
      },
      "references": [
        {
          "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2025-33217"
        },
        {
          "url": "https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2025-33217"
        },
        {
          "url": "https://nvidia.custhelp.com/app/answers/detail/a_id/5747"
        }
      ],
      "source": {
        "discovery": "UNKNOWN"
      },
      "x_generator": {
        "engine": "NVIDIA PSIRT"
      }
    }
  },
  "cveMetadata": {
    "assignerOrgId": "9576f279-3576-44b5-a4af-b9a8644b2de6",
    "assignerShortName": "nvidia",
    "cveId": "CVE-2025-33217",
    "datePublished": "2026-01-28T17:46:41.741Z",
    "dateReserved": "2025-04-15T18:51:06.915Z",
    "dateUpdated": "2026-02-26T15:04:46.857Z",
    "state": "PUBLISHED"
  },
  "dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
  "dataVersion": "5.2"
}
Mitigation
Architecture and Design

Strategy: Language Selection

Choose a language that provides automatic memory management.

Mitigation
Implementation

Strategy: Attack Surface Reduction

When freeing pointers, be sure to set them to NULL once they are freed. However, the utilization of multiple or complex data structures may lower the usefulness of this strategy.

No CAPEC attack patterns related to this CWE.

← Back to the CWE list