Common Weakness Enumeration
CWE-416
AllowedUse After Free
Abstraction: Variant · Status: Stable
The product reuses or references memory after it has been freed. At some point afterward, the memory may be allocated again and saved in another pointer, while the original pointer references a location somewhere within the new allocation. Any operations using the original pointer are no longer valid because the memory "belongs" to the code that operates on the new pointer.
9850 vulnerabilities reference this CWE, most recent first.
CVE-2025-11677 (GCVE-0-2025-11677)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-10-20 13:41 – Updated: 2025-10-24 10:54
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Title
Use After Free in libwebsockets WebSocket server
Summary
Use After Free in WebSocket server implementation in lws_handshake_server in warmcat libwebsockets may allow an attacker, in specific configurations where the user provides a callback function that handles LWS_CALLBACK_HTTP_CONFIRM_UPGRADE, to achieve denial of service.
Severity
SSVC
Exploitation: none
Automatable: no
Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
- CWE-416 - Use After Free
Assigner
References
2 references
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://libwebsockets.org/git/libwebsockets/commi… | patchvendor-advisory |
| https://www.nozominetworks.com/labs/vulnerability… | third-party-advisory |
Impacted products
1 product
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| warmcat | libwebsockets |
Affected:
3 , ≤ 4.4.1,4.3.6
(semver)
|
Credits
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CVE-2025-11465 (GCVE-0-2025-11465)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-10-29 19:44 – Updated: 2025-10-30 14:11
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Title
Ashlar-Vellum Cobalt CO File Parsing Use-After-Free Remote Code Execution Vulnerability
Summary
Ashlar-Vellum Cobalt CO File Parsing Use-After-Free Remote Code Execution Vulnerability. This vulnerability allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary code on affected installations of Ashlar-Vellum Cobalt. User interaction is required to exploit this vulnerability in that the target must visit a malicious page or open a malicious file.
The specific flaw exists within the parsing of CO files. The issue results from the lack of validating the existence of an object prior to performing operations on the object. An attacker can leverage this vulnerability to execute code in the context of the current process. Was ZDI-CAN-26631.
Severity
7.8 (High)
SSVC
Exploitation: none
Automatable: no
Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
- CWE-416 - Use After Free
Assigner
References
1 reference
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://www.zerodayinitiative.com/advisories/ZDI-… | x_research-advisory |
Impacted products
1 product
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Ashlar-Vellum | Cobalt |
Affected:
1204.97
|
Date Public
2025-10-16 17:50
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CVE-2025-11234 (GCVE-0-2025-11234)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-10-03 10:30 – Updated: 2026-06-01 03:03
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Title
Qemu-kvm: vnc websocket handshake use-after-free
Summary
A flaw was found in QEMU. If the QIOChannelWebsock object is freed while it is waiting to complete a handshake, a GSource is leaked. This can lead to the callback firing later on and triggering a use-after-free in the use of the channel. This can be abused by a malicious client with network access to the VNC WebSocket port to cause a denial of service during the WebSocket handshake prior to the VNC client authentication.
Severity
7.5 (High)
SSVC
Exploitation: none
Automatable: no
Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
- CWE-416 - Use After Free
Assigner
References
12 references
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2025:23228 | vendor-advisoryx_refsource_REDHAT |
| https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:0326 | vendor-advisoryx_refsource_REDHAT |
| https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:0332 | vendor-advisoryx_refsource_REDHAT |
| https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:0702 | vendor-advisoryx_refsource_REDHAT |
| https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:1831 | vendor-advisoryx_refsource_REDHAT |
| https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:18772 | vendor-advisoryx_refsource_REDHAT |
| https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:22147 | vendor-advisoryx_refsource_REDHAT |
| https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:3077 | vendor-advisoryx_refsource_REDHAT |
| https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:3165 | vendor-advisoryx_refsource_REDHAT |
| https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:5578 | vendor-advisoryx_refsource_REDHAT |
| https://access.redhat.com/security/cve/CVE-2025-11234 | vdb-entryx_refsource_REDHAT |
| https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=2401209 | issue-trackingx_refsource_REDHAT |
Impacted products
14 products
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
|
Affected:
2.6.0 , < 10.1.2
(semver)
|
|||
| Red Hat | Red Hat Enterprise Linux 10 |
Unaffected:
18:10.0.0-14.el10_1.5 , < *
(rpm)
cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:10.1 |
|
| Red Hat | Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8 |
Unaffected:
8100020251120003312.489197e6 , < *
(rpm)
cpe:/a:redhat:enterprise_linux:8::appstream cpe:/a:redhat:enterprise_linux:8::crb |
|
| Red Hat | Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8 |
Unaffected:
8100020251202222937.489197e6 , < *
(rpm)
cpe:/a:redhat:enterprise_linux:8::appstream cpe:/a:redhat:enterprise_linux:8::crb |
|
| Red Hat | Red Hat Enterprise Linux 9 |
Unaffected:
17:10.1.0-17.el9_8 , < *
(rpm)
cpe:/a:redhat:enterprise_linux:9::appstream |
|
| Red Hat | Red Hat Enterprise Linux 9.0 Update Services for SAP Solutions |
Unaffected:
17:6.2.0-11.el9_0.10 , < *
(rpm)
cpe:/a:redhat:rhel_e4s:9.0::appstream |
|
| Red Hat | Red Hat Enterprise Linux 9.2 Update Services for SAP Solutions |
Unaffected:
17:7.2.0-14.el9_2.24 , < *
(rpm)
cpe:/a:redhat:rhel_e4s:9.2::appstream |
|
| Red Hat | Red Hat Enterprise Linux 9.4 Extended Update Support |
Unaffected:
17:8.2.0-11.el9_4.18 , < *
(rpm)
cpe:/a:redhat:rhel_eus:9.4::appstream |
|
| Red Hat | Red Hat Enterprise Linux 9.4 Extended Update Support |
Unaffected:
17:8.2.0-11.el9_4.19 , < *
(rpm)
cpe:/a:redhat:rhel_eus:9.4::appstream |
|
| Red Hat | Red Hat OpenShift Container Platform 4.16 |
Unaffected:
416.94.202601071926-0 , < *
(rpm)
cpe:/a:redhat:openshift:4.16::el9 |
|
| Red Hat | Red Hat OpenShift Container Platform 4.17 |
Unaffected:
417.94.202601120213-0 , < *
(rpm)
cpe:/a:redhat:openshift:4.17::el9 |
|
| Red Hat | Red Hat OpenShift Container Platform 4.18 |
Unaffected:
418.94.202601071817-0 , < *
(rpm)
cpe:/a:redhat:openshift:4.18::el9 |
|
| Red Hat | Red Hat Enterprise Linux 6 |
cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:6 |
|
| Red Hat | Red Hat Enterprise Linux 7 |
cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:7 |
Date Public
2025-09-30 12:18
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CVE-2025-10994 (GCVE-0-2025-10994)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-09-26 02:02 – Updated: 2025-09-26 19:26
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Title
Open Babel gamessformat.cpp ReadMolecule use after free
Summary
A weakness has been identified in Open Babel up to 3.1.1. This affects the function GAMESSOutputFormat::ReadMolecule of the file gamessformat.cpp. This manipulation causes use after free. It is possible to launch the attack on the local host. The exploit has been made available to the public and could be exploited.
Severity
SSVC
Exploitation: poc
Automatable: no
Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
Assigner
References
5 references
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://vuldb.com/?id.325922 | vdb-entrytechnical-description |
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| https://vuldb.com/?submit.654057 | third-party-advisory |
| https://github.com/openbabel/openbabel/issues/2834 | issue-tracking |
| https://github.com/user-attachments/files/2231861… | exploit |
Impacted products
1 product
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| n/a | Open Babel |
Affected:
3.1.0
Affected: 3.1.1 |
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CVE-2025-10865 (GCVE-0-2025-10865)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-01-13 17:26 – Updated: 2026-01-14 14:36
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Title
GPU DDK - DevmemIntGetReservationData does not ref the PMR it returns
Summary
Software installed and run as a non-privileged user may conduct improper GPU system calls to cause mismanagement of reference counting to cause a potential use after free.
Improper reference counting on an internal resource caused scenario where potential for use after free was present.
Severity
7.8 (High)
SSVC
Exploitation: none
Automatable: no
Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
- CWE-416 - Use After Free
Assigner
References
1 reference
Impacted products
1 product
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Imagination Technologies | Graphics DDK |
Affected:
1.15 RTM
(custom)
Affected: 1.17 RTM (custom) Affected: 1.18 RTM (custom) Affected: 23.2 RTM , ≤ 25.2 RTM (custom) Unaffected: 25.3 RTM (custom) |
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CVE-2025-10824 (GCVE-0-2025-10824)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-09-23 00:02 – Updated: 2025-09-23 19:55
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Title
axboe fio init.c __parse_jobs_ini use after free
Summary
A vulnerability was determined in axboe fio up to 3.41. This impacts the function __parse_jobs_ini of the file init.c. Executing manipulation can lead to use after free. The attack needs to be launched locally. The exploit has been publicly disclosed and may be utilized.
Severity
SSVC
Exploitation: poc
Automatable: no
Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
Assigner
References
5 references
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://vuldb.com/?id.325181 | vdb-entrytechnical-description |
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| https://vuldb.com/?submit.654072 | third-party-advisory |
| https://github.com/axboe/fio/issues/1981 | issue-tracking |
| https://github.com/user-attachments/files/2226675… | exploit |
Impacted products
1 product
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| axboe | fio |
Affected:
3.0
Affected: 3.1 Affected: 3.2 Affected: 3.3 Affected: 3.4 Affected: 3.5 Affected: 3.6 Affected: 3.7 Affected: 3.8 Affected: 3.9 Affected: 3.10 Affected: 3.11 Affected: 3.12 Affected: 3.13 Affected: 3.14 Affected: 3.15 Affected: 3.16 Affected: 3.17 Affected: 3.18 Affected: 3.19 Affected: 3.20 Affected: 3.21 Affected: 3.22 Affected: 3.23 Affected: 3.24 Affected: 3.25 Affected: 3.26 Affected: 3.27 Affected: 3.28 Affected: 3.29 Affected: 3.30 Affected: 3.31 Affected: 3.32 Affected: 3.33 Affected: 3.34 Affected: 3.35 Affected: 3.36 Affected: 3.37 Affected: 3.38 Affected: 3.39 Affected: 3.40 Affected: 3.41 |
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CVE-2025-10729 (GCVE-0-2025-10729)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-10-03 14:39 – Updated: 2025-12-19 07:57
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Title
Use-after-free vulnerability in Qt SVG qsvghandler.cpp allows denial of service via crafted SVG
Summary
The module will parse a <pattern> node which is not a child of a structural node. The node will be deleted after creation but might be accessed later leading to a use after free.
Severity
SSVC
Exploitation: none
Automatable: no
Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
- CWE-416 - Use After Free
Assigner
References
1 reference
Impacted products
1 product
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| The Qt Company | Qt |
Affected:
6.7.0 , ≤ 6.8.4
(python)
Affected: 6.9.0 , ≤ 6.9.2 (python) |
Date Public
2025-10-03 14:38
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CVE-2025-9449 (GCVE-0-2025-9449)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-09-17 06:13 – Updated: 2025-09-17 12:50
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Title
Use After Free vulnerability affecting the PAR file reading procedure in SOLIDWORKS eDrawings on Release SOLIDWORKS Desktop 2025
Summary
A Use After Free vulnerability affecting the PAR file reading procedure in SOLIDWORKS eDrawings on Release SOLIDWORKS Desktop 2025 could allow an attacker to execute arbitrary code while opening a specially crafted PAR file.
Severity
7.8 (High)
SSVC
Exploitation: none
Automatable: no
Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
- CWE-416 - Use After Free
Assigner
References
1 reference
Impacted products
1 product
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Dassault Systèmes | SOLIDWORKS eDrawings |
Affected:
Release SOLIDWORKS Desktop 2025 SP0 , ≤ Release SOLIDWORKS Desktop 2025 SP3
(custom)
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CVE-2025-9394 (GCVE-0-2025-9394)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-08-24 16:02 – Updated: 2025-08-25 16:50
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Title
PoDoFo PDF Dictionary PdfTokenizer.cpp DetermineDataType use after free
Summary
A flaw has been found in PoDoFo 1.1.0-dev. This issue affects the function PdfTokenizer::DetermineDataType of the file src/podofo/main/PdfTokenizer.cpp of the component PDF Dictionary Parser. Executing manipulation can lead to use after free. It is possible to launch the attack on the local host. The exploit has been published and may be used. This patch is called 22d16cb142f293bf956f66a4d399cdd65576d36c. A patch should be applied to remediate this issue.
Severity
SSVC
Exploitation: poc
Automatable: no
Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
Assigner
References
7 references
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
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| https://vuldb.com/?submit.632364 | third-party-advisory |
| https://vuldb.com/?submit.632365 | third-party-advisory |
| https://github.com/podofo/podofo/issues/275 | issue-tracking |
| https://drive.google.com/file/d/1edJH17GAiK9R441G… | exploit |
| https://github.com/podofo/podofo/commit/22d16cb14… | patch |
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"dateReserved": "2025-08-23T15:43:19.998Z",
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CVE-2025-9386 (GCVE-0-2025-9386)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-08-24 11:02 – Updated: 2025-08-25 20:26
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Title
appneta tcpreplay tcprewrite get.c get_l2len_protocol use after free
Summary
A vulnerability has been found in appneta tcpreplay up to 4.5.1. The impacted element is the function get_l2len_protocol of the file get.c of the component tcprewrite. Such manipulation leads to use after free. The attack must be carried out locally. The exploit has been disclosed to the public and may be used. Upgrading to version 4.5.2-beta3 is sufficient to resolve this issue. You should upgrade the affected component.
Severity
SSVC
Exploitation: poc
Automatable: no
Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
Assigner
References
5 references
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://vuldb.com/?id.321219 | vdb-entrytechnical-description |
| https://vuldb.com/?ctiid.321219 | signaturepermissions-required |
| https://vuldb.com/?submit.630498 | third-party-advisory |
| https://github.com/appneta/tcpreplay/issues/973 | issue-tracking |
| https://drive.google.com/file/d/1DcQWaTmj1HSbRidO… | exploit |
Impacted products
Credits
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"value": "A vulnerability has been found in appneta tcpreplay up to 4.5.1. The impacted element is the function get_l2len_protocol of the file get.c of the component tcprewrite. Such manipulation leads to use after free. The attack must be carried out locally. The exploit has been disclosed to the public and may be used. Upgrading to version 4.5.2-beta3 is sufficient to resolve this issue. You should upgrade the affected component."
},
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"value": "In appneta tcpreplay bis 4.5.1 ist eine Schwachstelle entdeckt worden. Betroffen hiervon ist die Funktion get_l2len_protocol der Datei get.c der Komponente tcprewrite. Durch die Manipulation mit unbekannten Daten kann eine use after free-Schwachstelle ausgenutzt werden. Umgesetzt werden muss der Angriff lokal. Die Ausnutzung wurde ver\u00f6ffentlicht und kann verwendet werden. Durch ein Upgrade auf Version 4.5.2-beta3 kann dieses Problem behoben werden. Die Aktualisierung der betroffenen Komponente wird empfohlen."
}
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Mitigation
Architecture and Design
Strategy: Language Selection
Choose a language that provides automatic memory management.
Mitigation
Implementation
Strategy: Attack Surface Reduction
When freeing pointers, be sure to set them to NULL once they are freed. However, the utilization of multiple or complex data structures may lower the usefulness of this strategy.
No CAPEC attack patterns related to this CWE.