Common Weakness Enumeration
CWE-404
Allowed-with-ReviewImproper Resource Shutdown or Release
Abstraction: Class · Status: Draft
The product does not release or incorrectly releases a resource before it is made available for re-use.
1272 vulnerabilities reference this CWE, most recent first.
CVE-2025-8225 (GCVE-0-2025-8225)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-07-27 08:02 – Updated: 2025-07-28 17:25
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Title
GNU Binutils DWARF Section dwarf.c process_debug_info memory leak
Summary
A vulnerability was found in GNU Binutils 2.44 and classified as problematic. This issue affects the function process_debug_info of the file binutils/dwarf.c of the component DWARF Section Handler. The manipulation leads to memory leak. Attacking locally is a requirement. The identifier of the patch is e51fdff7d2e538c0e5accdd65649ac68e6e0ddd4. It is recommended to apply a patch to fix this issue.
Severity
SSVC
Exploitation: poc
Automatable: no
Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2025-07-28 17:25 UTC
Assigner
References
5 references
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://vuldb.com/?id.317813 | vdb-entrytechnical-description |
| https://vuldb.com/?ctiid.317813 | signaturepermissions-required |
| https://vuldb.com/?submit.621883 | third-party-advisory |
| https://gitlab.com/gnutools/binutils-gdb/-/commit… | patch |
| https://www.gnu.org/ | product |
{
"containers": {
"adp": [
{
"metrics": [
{
"other": {
"content": {
"id": "CVE-2025-8225",
"options": [
{
"Exploitation": "poc"
},
{
"Automatable": "no"
},
{
"Technical Impact": "partial"
}
],
"role": "CISA Coordinator",
"timestamp": "2025-07-28T17:25:09.635987Z",
"version": "2.0.3"
},
"type": "ssvc"
}
}
],
"providerMetadata": {
"dateUpdated": "2025-07-28T17:25:22.500Z",
"orgId": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
"shortName": "CISA-ADP"
},
"title": "CISA ADP Vulnrichment"
}
],
"cna": {
"affected": [
{
"modules": [
"DWARF Section Handler"
],
"product": "Binutils",
"vendor": "GNU",
"versions": [
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "2.44"
}
]
}
],
"credits": [
{
"lang": "en",
"type": "reporter",
"value": "arthurx (VulDB User)"
}
],
"descriptions": [
{
"lang": "en",
"value": "A vulnerability was found in GNU Binutils 2.44 and classified as problematic. This issue affects the function process_debug_info of the file binutils/dwarf.c of the component DWARF Section Handler. The manipulation leads to memory leak. Attacking locally is a requirement. The identifier of the patch is e51fdff7d2e538c0e5accdd65649ac68e6e0ddd4. It is recommended to apply a patch to fix this issue."
},
{
"lang": "de",
"value": "Eine problematische Schwachstelle wurde in GNU Binutils 2.44 gefunden. Betroffen davon ist die Funktion process_debug_info der Datei binutils/dwarf.c der Komponente DWARF Section Handler. Dank Manipulation mit unbekannten Daten kann eine memory leak-Schwachstelle ausgenutzt werden. Umgesetzt werden muss der Angriff lokal. Der Patch wird als e51fdff7d2e538c0e5accdd65649ac68e6e0ddd4 bezeichnet. Als bestm\u00f6gliche Massnahme wird Patching empfohlen."
}
],
"metrics": [
{
"cvssV4_0": {
"baseScore": 4.8,
"baseSeverity": "MEDIUM",
"vectorString": "CVSS:4.0/AV:L/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:N/VI:N/VA:L/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:P",
"version": "4.0"
}
},
{
"cvssV3_1": {
"baseScore": 3.3,
"baseSeverity": "LOW",
"vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:L/E:P/RL:O/RC:C",
"version": "3.1"
}
},
{
"cvssV3_0": {
"baseScore": 3.3,
"baseSeverity": "LOW",
"vectorString": "CVSS:3.0/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:L/E:P/RL:O/RC:C",
"version": "3.0"
}
},
{
"cvssV2_0": {
"baseScore": 1.7,
"vectorString": "AV:L/AC:L/Au:S/C:N/I:N/A:P/E:POC/RL:OF/RC:C",
"version": "2.0"
}
}
],
"problemTypes": [
{
"descriptions": [
{
"cweId": "CWE-401",
"description": "Memory Leak",
"lang": "en",
"type": "CWE"
}
]
},
{
"descriptions": [
{
"cweId": "CWE-404",
"description": "Denial of Service",
"lang": "en",
"type": "CWE"
}
]
}
],
"providerMetadata": {
"dateUpdated": "2025-07-27T08:02:06.568Z",
"orgId": "1af790b2-7ee1-4545-860a-a788eba489b5",
"shortName": "VulDB"
},
"references": [
{
"name": "VDB-317813 | GNU Binutils DWARF Section dwarf.c process_debug_info memory leak",
"tags": [
"vdb-entry",
"technical-description"
],
"url": "https://vuldb.com/?id.317813"
},
{
"name": "VDB-317813 | CTI Indicators (IOB, IOC, IOA)",
"tags": [
"signature",
"permissions-required"
],
"url": "https://vuldb.com/?ctiid.317813"
},
{
"name": "Submit #621883 | GNU Binutils 2.44 Memory Leak",
"tags": [
"third-party-advisory"
],
"url": "https://vuldb.com/?submit.621883"
},
{
"tags": [
"patch"
],
"url": "https://gitlab.com/gnutools/binutils-gdb/-/commit/e51fdff7d2e538c0e5accdd65649ac68e6e0ddd4"
},
{
"tags": [
"product"
],
"url": "https://www.gnu.org/"
}
],
"timeline": [
{
"lang": "en",
"time": "2025-07-26T00:00:00.000Z",
"value": "Advisory disclosed"
},
{
"lang": "en",
"time": "2025-07-26T02:00:00.000Z",
"value": "VulDB entry created"
},
{
"lang": "en",
"time": "2025-07-26T15:01:33.000Z",
"value": "VulDB entry last update"
}
],
"title": "GNU Binutils DWARF Section dwarf.c process_debug_info memory leak"
}
},
"cveMetadata": {
"assignerOrgId": "1af790b2-7ee1-4545-860a-a788eba489b5",
"assignerShortName": "VulDB",
"cveId": "CVE-2025-8225",
"datePublished": "2025-07-27T08:02:06.568Z",
"dateReserved": "2025-07-26T12:56:22.336Z",
"dateUpdated": "2025-07-28T17:25:22.500Z",
"state": "PUBLISHED"
},
"dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
"dataVersion": "5.1"
}
CVE-2025-8224 (GCVE-0-2025-8224)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-07-27 05:32 – Updated: 2026-07-14 12:39
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Title
GNU Binutils BFD Library elf.c bfd_elf_get_str_section null pointer dereference
Summary
A vulnerability has been found in GNU Binutils 2.44 and classified as problematic. This vulnerability affects the function bfd_elf_get_str_section of the file bfd/elf.c of the component BFD Library. The manipulation leads to null pointer dereference. Local access is required to approach this attack. The exploit has been disclosed to the public and may be used. The name of the patch is db856d41004301b3a56438efd957ef5cabb91530. It is recommended to apply a patch to fix this issue.
Severity
SSVC
Exploitation: none
Automatable: no
Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2025-07-28 16:59 UTC
Assigner
References
10 references
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://vuldb.com/?id.317812 | vdb-entrytechnical-description |
| https://vuldb.com/?ctiid.317812 | signaturepermissions-required |
| https://vuldb.com/?submit.621878 | third-party-advisory |
| https://sourceware.org/bugzilla/show_bug.cgi?id=32109 | issue-tracking |
| https://sourceware.org/bugzilla/show_bug.cgi?id=3… | issue-tracking |
| https://sourceware.org/bugzilla/attachment.cgi?id=15680 | exploit |
| https://sourceware.org/git/gitweb.cgi?p=binutils-… | patch |
| https://www.gnu.org/ | product |
| https://cert-portal.siemens.com/productcert/html/… | |
| https://cert-portal.siemens.com/productcert/html/… |
Impacted products
5 products
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| GNU | Binutils |
Affected:
2.44
|
|
| Siemens | SIMATIC S7-1500 CPU 1518-4 PN/DP MFP |
Affected:
V3.1.5 , < *
(custom)
|
|
| Siemens | SIMATIC S7-1500 CPU 1518F-4 PN/DP MFP |
Affected:
V3.1.5 , < *
(custom)
|
|
| Siemens | SIMATIC S7-1500 TM MFP - GNU/Linux subsystem |
Affected:
0 , < *
(custom)
|
|
| Siemens | SIPLUS S7-1500 CPU 1518-4 PN/DP MFP |
Affected:
V3.1.5 , < *
(custom)
|
{
"containers": {
"adp": [
{
"metrics": [
{
"other": {
"content": {
"id": "CVE-2025-8224",
"options": [
{
"Exploitation": "none"
},
{
"Automatable": "no"
},
{
"Technical Impact": "partial"
}
],
"role": "CISA Coordinator",
"timestamp": "2025-07-28T16:59:03.296958Z",
"version": "2.0.3"
},
"type": "ssvc"
}
}
],
"providerMetadata": {
"dateUpdated": "2025-07-28T16:59:22.821Z",
"orgId": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
"shortName": "CISA-ADP"
},
"title": "CISA ADP Vulnrichment"
},
{
"affected": [
{
"defaultStatus": "unknown",
"product": "SIMATIC S7-1500 CPU 1518-4 PN/DP MFP",
"vendor": "Siemens",
"versions": [
{
"lessThan": "*",
"status": "affected",
"version": "V3.1.5",
"versionType": "custom"
}
]
},
{
"defaultStatus": "unknown",
"product": "SIMATIC S7-1500 CPU 1518-4 PN/DP MFP",
"vendor": "Siemens",
"versions": [
{
"lessThan": "*",
"status": "affected",
"version": "V3.1.5",
"versionType": "custom"
}
]
},
{
"defaultStatus": "unknown",
"product": "SIMATIC S7-1500 CPU 1518F-4 PN/DP MFP",
"vendor": "Siemens",
"versions": [
{
"lessThan": "*",
"status": "affected",
"version": "V3.1.5",
"versionType": "custom"
}
]
},
{
"defaultStatus": "unknown",
"product": "SIMATIC S7-1500 CPU 1518F-4 PN/DP MFP",
"vendor": "Siemens",
"versions": [
{
"lessThan": "*",
"status": "affected",
"version": "V3.1.5",
"versionType": "custom"
}
]
},
{
"defaultStatus": "unknown",
"product": "SIMATIC S7-1500 TM MFP - GNU/Linux subsystem",
"vendor": "Siemens",
"versions": [
{
"lessThan": "*",
"status": "affected",
"version": "0",
"versionType": "custom"
}
]
},
{
"defaultStatus": "unknown",
"product": "SIPLUS S7-1500 CPU 1518-4 PN/DP MFP",
"vendor": "Siemens",
"versions": [
{
"lessThan": "*",
"status": "affected",
"version": "V3.1.5",
"versionType": "custom"
}
]
}
],
"providerMetadata": {
"dateUpdated": "2026-07-14T12:39:14.870Z",
"orgId": "0b142b55-0307-4c5a-b3c9-f314f3fb7c5e",
"shortName": "siemens-SADP"
},
"references": [
{
"url": "https://cert-portal.siemens.com/productcert/html/ssa-265688.html"
},
{
"url": "https://cert-portal.siemens.com/productcert/html/ssa-082556.html"
}
],
"x_adpType": "supplier"
}
],
"cna": {
"affected": [
{
"modules": [
"BFD Library"
],
"product": "Binutils",
"vendor": "GNU",
"versions": [
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "2.44"
}
]
}
],
"credits": [
{
"lang": "en",
"type": "reporter",
"value": "arthurx (VulDB User)"
}
],
"descriptions": [
{
"lang": "en",
"value": "A vulnerability has been found in GNU Binutils 2.44 and classified as problematic. This vulnerability affects the function bfd_elf_get_str_section of the file bfd/elf.c of the component BFD Library. The manipulation leads to null pointer dereference. Local access is required to approach this attack. The exploit has been disclosed to the public and may be used. The name of the patch is db856d41004301b3a56438efd957ef5cabb91530. It is recommended to apply a patch to fix this issue."
},
{
"lang": "de",
"value": "In GNU Binutils 2.44 wurde eine problematische Schwachstelle gefunden. Betroffen ist die Funktion bfd_elf_get_str_section der Datei bfd/elf.c der Komponente BFD Library. Dank der Manipulation mit unbekannten Daten kann eine null pointer dereference-Schwachstelle ausgenutzt werden. Die Umsetzung des Angriffs hat dabei lokal zu erfolgen. Der Exploit steht zur \u00f6ffentlichen Verf\u00fcgung. Der Patch wird als db856d41004301b3a56438efd957ef5cabb91530 bezeichnet. Als bestm\u00f6gliche Massnahme wird Patching empfohlen."
}
],
"metrics": [
{
"cvssV4_0": {
"baseScore": 4.8,
"baseSeverity": "MEDIUM",
"vectorString": "CVSS:4.0/AV:L/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:N/VI:N/VA:L/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:P",
"version": "4.0"
}
},
{
"cvssV3_1": {
"baseScore": 3.3,
"baseSeverity": "LOW",
"vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:L/E:P/RL:O/RC:C",
"version": "3.1"
}
},
{
"cvssV3_0": {
"baseScore": 3.3,
"baseSeverity": "LOW",
"vectorString": "CVSS:3.0/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:L/E:P/RL:O/RC:C",
"version": "3.0"
}
},
{
"cvssV2_0": {
"baseScore": 1.7,
"vectorString": "AV:L/AC:L/Au:S/C:N/I:N/A:P/E:POC/RL:OF/RC:C",
"version": "2.0"
}
}
],
"problemTypes": [
{
"descriptions": [
{
"cweId": "CWE-476",
"description": "NULL Pointer Dereference",
"lang": "en",
"type": "CWE"
}
]
},
{
"descriptions": [
{
"cweId": "CWE-404",
"description": "Denial of Service",
"lang": "en",
"type": "CWE"
}
]
}
],
"providerMetadata": {
"dateUpdated": "2025-07-27T05:32:06.926Z",
"orgId": "1af790b2-7ee1-4545-860a-a788eba489b5",
"shortName": "VulDB"
},
"references": [
{
"name": "VDB-317812 | GNU Binutils BFD Library elf.c bfd_elf_get_str_section null pointer dereference",
"tags": [
"vdb-entry",
"technical-description"
],
"url": "https://vuldb.com/?id.317812"
},
{
"name": "VDB-317812 | CTI Indicators (IOB, IOC, IOA)",
"tags": [
"signature",
"permissions-required"
],
"url": "https://vuldb.com/?ctiid.317812"
},
{
"name": "Submit #621878 | GNU binutils--gdb 2.44 NULL Pointer Dereference",
"tags": [
"third-party-advisory"
],
"url": "https://vuldb.com/?submit.621878"
},
{
"tags": [
"issue-tracking"
],
"url": "https://sourceware.org/bugzilla/show_bug.cgi?id=32109"
},
{
"tags": [
"issue-tracking"
],
"url": "https://sourceware.org/bugzilla/show_bug.cgi?id=32109#c2"
},
{
"tags": [
"exploit"
],
"url": "https://sourceware.org/bugzilla/attachment.cgi?id=15680"
},
{
"tags": [
"patch"
],
"url": "https://sourceware.org/git/gitweb.cgi?p=binutils-gdb.git;h=db856d41004301b3a56438efd957ef5cabb91530"
},
{
"tags": [
"product"
],
"url": "https://www.gnu.org/"
}
],
"timeline": [
{
"lang": "en",
"time": "2025-07-26T00:00:00.000Z",
"value": "Advisory disclosed"
},
{
"lang": "en",
"time": "2025-07-26T02:00:00.000Z",
"value": "VulDB entry created"
},
{
"lang": "en",
"time": "2025-07-26T15:01:30.000Z",
"value": "VulDB entry last update"
}
],
"title": "GNU Binutils BFD Library elf.c bfd_elf_get_str_section null pointer dereference"
}
},
"cveMetadata": {
"assignerOrgId": "1af790b2-7ee1-4545-860a-a788eba489b5",
"assignerShortName": "VulDB",
"cveId": "CVE-2025-8224",
"datePublished": "2025-07-27T05:32:06.926Z",
"dateReserved": "2025-07-26T12:56:14.737Z",
"dateUpdated": "2026-07-14T12:39:14.870Z",
"state": "PUBLISHED"
},
"dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
"dataVersion": "5.2"
}
CVE-2025-8175 (GCVE-0-2025-8175)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-07-26 03:02 – Updated: 2025-07-28 15:59
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Title
D-Link DI-8400 jhttpd usb_paswd.asp null pointer dereference
Summary
A vulnerability was found in D-Link DI-8400 16.07.26A1. It has been classified as problematic. This affects an unknown part of the file usb_paswd.asp of the component jhttpd. The manipulation of the argument share_enable leads to null pointer dereference. It is possible to initiate the attack remotely. The exploit has been disclosed to the public and may be used.
Severity
SSVC
Exploitation: poc
Automatable: no
Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2025-07-28 15:58 UTC
Assigner
References
5 references
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://vuldb.com/?id.317589 | vdb-entrytechnical-description |
| https://vuldb.com/?ctiid.317589 | signaturepermissions-required |
| https://vuldb.com/?submit.621708 | third-party-advisory |
| https://github.com/Kriswu1337/CVE/blob/main/DI_84… | exploit |
| https://www.dlink.com/ | product |
{
"containers": {
"adp": [
{
"metrics": [
{
"other": {
"content": {
"id": "CVE-2025-8175",
"options": [
{
"Exploitation": "poc"
},
{
"Automatable": "no"
},
{
"Technical Impact": "partial"
}
],
"role": "CISA Coordinator",
"timestamp": "2025-07-28T15:58:58.287153Z",
"version": "2.0.3"
},
"type": "ssvc"
}
}
],
"providerMetadata": {
"dateUpdated": "2025-07-28T15:59:02.067Z",
"orgId": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
"shortName": "CISA-ADP"
},
"references": [
{
"tags": [
"exploit"
],
"url": "https://github.com/Kriswu1337/CVE/blob/main/DI_8400%20Null%20pointer%20dereference%20vulnerability.md"
}
],
"title": "CISA ADP Vulnrichment"
}
],
"cna": {
"affected": [
{
"modules": [
"jhttpd"
],
"product": "DI-8400",
"vendor": "D-Link",
"versions": [
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "16.07.26A1"
}
]
}
],
"credits": [
{
"lang": "en",
"type": "reporter",
"value": "KrisW (VulDB User)"
}
],
"descriptions": [
{
"lang": "en",
"value": "A vulnerability was found in D-Link DI-8400 16.07.26A1. It has been classified as problematic. This affects an unknown part of the file usb_paswd.asp of the component jhttpd. The manipulation of the argument share_enable leads to null pointer dereference. It is possible to initiate the attack remotely. The exploit has been disclosed to the public and may be used."
},
{
"lang": "de",
"value": "Es wurde eine Schwachstelle in D-Link DI-8400 16.07.26A1 ausgemacht. Sie wurde als problematisch eingestuft. Betroffen hiervon ist ein unbekannter Ablauf der Datei usb_paswd.asp der Komponente jhttpd. Durch Manipulieren des Arguments share_enable mit unbekannten Daten kann eine null pointer dereference-Schwachstelle ausgenutzt werden. Umgesetzt werden kann der Angriff \u00fcber das Netzwerk. Der Exploit steht zur \u00f6ffentlichen Verf\u00fcgung."
}
],
"metrics": [
{
"cvssV4_0": {
"baseScore": 7.1,
"baseSeverity": "HIGH",
"vectorString": "CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:N/VI:N/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:P",
"version": "4.0"
}
},
{
"cvssV3_1": {
"baseScore": 6.5,
"baseSeverity": "MEDIUM",
"vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H/E:P/RL:X/RC:R",
"version": "3.1"
}
},
{
"cvssV3_0": {
"baseScore": 6.5,
"baseSeverity": "MEDIUM",
"vectorString": "CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H/E:P/RL:X/RC:R",
"version": "3.0"
}
},
{
"cvssV2_0": {
"baseScore": 6.8,
"vectorString": "AV:N/AC:L/Au:S/C:N/I:N/A:C/E:POC/RL:ND/RC:UR",
"version": "2.0"
}
}
],
"problemTypes": [
{
"descriptions": [
{
"cweId": "CWE-476",
"description": "NULL Pointer Dereference",
"lang": "en",
"type": "CWE"
}
]
},
{
"descriptions": [
{
"cweId": "CWE-404",
"description": "Denial of Service",
"lang": "en",
"type": "CWE"
}
]
}
],
"providerMetadata": {
"dateUpdated": "2025-07-26T03:02:05.219Z",
"orgId": "1af790b2-7ee1-4545-860a-a788eba489b5",
"shortName": "VulDB"
},
"references": [
{
"name": "VDB-317589 | D-Link DI-8400 jhttpd usb_paswd.asp null pointer dereference",
"tags": [
"vdb-entry",
"technical-description"
],
"url": "https://vuldb.com/?id.317589"
},
{
"name": "VDB-317589 | CTI Indicators (IOB, IOC, IOA)",
"tags": [
"signature",
"permissions-required"
],
"url": "https://vuldb.com/?ctiid.317589"
},
{
"name": "Submit #621708 | D-Link DI-8400 DI-8400-16.07.26A1 NULL Pointer Dereference",
"tags": [
"third-party-advisory"
],
"url": "https://vuldb.com/?submit.621708"
},
{
"tags": [
"exploit"
],
"url": "https://github.com/Kriswu1337/CVE/blob/main/DI_8400%20Null%20pointer%20dereference%20vulnerability.md"
},
{
"tags": [
"product"
],
"url": "https://www.dlink.com/"
}
],
"timeline": [
{
"lang": "en",
"time": "2025-07-25T00:00:00.000Z",
"value": "Advisory disclosed"
},
{
"lang": "en",
"time": "2025-07-25T02:00:00.000Z",
"value": "VulDB entry created"
},
{
"lang": "en",
"time": "2025-07-25T10:00:48.000Z",
"value": "VulDB entry last update"
}
],
"title": "D-Link DI-8400 jhttpd usb_paswd.asp null pointer dereference"
}
},
"cveMetadata": {
"assignerOrgId": "1af790b2-7ee1-4545-860a-a788eba489b5",
"assignerShortName": "VulDB",
"cveId": "CVE-2025-8175",
"datePublished": "2025-07-26T03:02:05.219Z",
"dateReserved": "2025-07-25T07:55:16.872Z",
"dateUpdated": "2025-07-28T15:59:02.067Z",
"state": "PUBLISHED"
},
"dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
"dataVersion": "5.1"
}
CVE-2025-7797 (GCVE-0-2025-7797)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-07-18 17:44 – Updated: 2025-07-18 18:04
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Title
GPAC dash_client.c gf_dash_download_init_segment null pointer dereference
Summary
A vulnerability was found in GPAC up to 2.4. It has been rated as problematic. Affected by this issue is the function gf_dash_download_init_segment of the file src/media_tools/dash_client.c. The manipulation of the argument base_init_url leads to null pointer dereference. The attack may be launched remotely. The exploit has been disclosed to the public and may be used. The patch is identified as 153ea314b6b053db17164f8bc3c7e1e460938eaa. It is recommended to apply a patch to fix this issue.
Severity
SSVC
Exploitation: poc
Automatable: yes
Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2025-07-18 18:03 UTC
Assigner
References
5 references
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://vuldb.com/?id.316862 | vdb-entrytechnical-description |
| https://vuldb.com/?ctiid.316862 | signaturepermissions-required |
| https://vuldb.com/?submit.616664 | third-party-advisory |
| https://drive.google.com/file/d/1Z-C6RajpZ40ujo1i… | exploit |
| https://github.com/gpac/gpac/commit/153ea314b6b05… | patch |
Impacted products
{
"containers": {
"adp": [
{
"metrics": [
{
"other": {
"content": {
"id": "CVE-2025-7797",
"options": [
{
"Exploitation": "poc"
},
{
"Automatable": "yes"
},
{
"Technical Impact": "partial"
}
],
"role": "CISA Coordinator",
"timestamp": "2025-07-18T18:03:12.580815Z",
"version": "2.0.3"
},
"type": "ssvc"
}
}
],
"providerMetadata": {
"dateUpdated": "2025-07-18T18:04:07.333Z",
"orgId": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
"shortName": "CISA-ADP"
},
"title": "CISA ADP Vulnrichment"
}
],
"cna": {
"affected": [
{
"product": "GPAC",
"vendor": "n/a",
"versions": [
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "2.0"
},
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "2.1"
},
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "2.2"
},
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "2.3"
},
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "2.4"
}
]
}
],
"credits": [
{
"lang": "en",
"type": "reporter",
"value": "CyberGym (VulDB User)"
}
],
"descriptions": [
{
"lang": "en",
"value": "A vulnerability was found in GPAC up to 2.4. It has been rated as problematic. Affected by this issue is the function gf_dash_download_init_segment of the file src/media_tools/dash_client.c. The manipulation of the argument base_init_url leads to null pointer dereference. The attack may be launched remotely. The exploit has been disclosed to the public and may be used. The patch is identified as 153ea314b6b053db17164f8bc3c7e1e460938eaa. It is recommended to apply a patch to fix this issue."
},
{
"lang": "de",
"value": "Eine problematische Schwachstelle wurde in GPAC bis 2.4 ausgemacht. Dies betrifft die Funktion gf_dash_download_init_segment der Datei src/media_tools/dash_client.c. Durch das Manipulieren des Arguments base_init_url mit unbekannten Daten kann eine null pointer dereference-Schwachstelle ausgenutzt werden. Der Angriff kann \u00fcber das Netzwerk passieren. Der Exploit steht zur \u00f6ffentlichen Verf\u00fcgung. Der Patch wird als 153ea314b6b053db17164f8bc3c7e1e460938eaa bezeichnet. Als bestm\u00f6gliche Massnahme wird Patching empfohlen."
}
],
"metrics": [
{
"cvssV4_0": {
"baseScore": 6.9,
"baseSeverity": "MEDIUM",
"vectorString": "CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:N/VI:N/VA:L/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:P",
"version": "4.0"
}
},
{
"cvssV3_1": {
"baseScore": 5.3,
"baseSeverity": "MEDIUM",
"vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:L/E:P/RL:O/RC:C",
"version": "3.1"
}
},
{
"cvssV3_0": {
"baseScore": 5.3,
"baseSeverity": "MEDIUM",
"vectorString": "CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:L/E:P/RL:O/RC:C",
"version": "3.0"
}
},
{
"cvssV2_0": {
"baseScore": 5,
"vectorString": "AV:N/AC:L/Au:N/C:N/I:N/A:P/E:POC/RL:OF/RC:C",
"version": "2.0"
}
}
],
"problemTypes": [
{
"descriptions": [
{
"cweId": "CWE-476",
"description": "NULL Pointer Dereference",
"lang": "en",
"type": "CWE"
}
]
},
{
"descriptions": [
{
"cweId": "CWE-404",
"description": "Denial of Service",
"lang": "en",
"type": "CWE"
}
]
}
],
"providerMetadata": {
"dateUpdated": "2025-07-18T17:44:07.920Z",
"orgId": "1af790b2-7ee1-4545-860a-a788eba489b5",
"shortName": "VulDB"
},
"references": [
{
"name": "VDB-316862 | GPAC dash_client.c gf_dash_download_init_segment null pointer dereference",
"tags": [
"vdb-entry",
"technical-description"
],
"url": "https://vuldb.com/?id.316862"
},
{
"name": "VDB-316862 | CTI Indicators (IOB, IOC, IOA)",
"tags": [
"signature",
"permissions-required"
],
"url": "https://vuldb.com/?ctiid.316862"
},
{
"name": "Submit #616664 | GPAC 2.4 (commit 25f31f76bded83d1fa1ae36216f2fb65ae7c483f and before) NULL Pointer Dereference",
"tags": [
"third-party-advisory"
],
"url": "https://vuldb.com/?submit.616664"
},
{
"tags": [
"exploit"
],
"url": "https://drive.google.com/file/d/1Z-C6RajpZ40ujo1iGNt3_mG855mPbs1Q/view?usp=share_link"
},
{
"tags": [
"patch"
],
"url": "https://github.com/gpac/gpac/commit/153ea314b6b053db17164f8bc3c7e1e460938eaa"
}
],
"timeline": [
{
"lang": "en",
"time": "2025-07-18T00:00:00.000Z",
"value": "Advisory disclosed"
},
{
"lang": "en",
"time": "2025-07-18T02:00:00.000Z",
"value": "VulDB entry created"
},
{
"lang": "en",
"time": "2025-07-18T10:06:48.000Z",
"value": "VulDB entry last update"
}
],
"title": "GPAC dash_client.c gf_dash_download_init_segment null pointer dereference"
}
},
"cveMetadata": {
"assignerOrgId": "1af790b2-7ee1-4545-860a-a788eba489b5",
"assignerShortName": "VulDB",
"cveId": "CVE-2025-7797",
"datePublished": "2025-07-18T17:44:07.920Z",
"dateReserved": "2025-07-18T08:01:36.293Z",
"dateUpdated": "2025-07-18T18:04:07.333Z",
"state": "PUBLISHED"
},
"dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
"dataVersion": "5.1"
}
CVE-2025-7462 (GCVE-0-2025-7462)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-07-12 05:32 – Updated: 2025-11-03 17:45
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Title
Artifex GhostPDL New Output File Open Error gdevpdf.c pdf_ferror null pointer dereference
Summary
A vulnerability was found in Artifex GhostPDL up to 3989415a5b8e99b9d1b87cc9902bde9b7cdea145. It has been classified as problematic. This affects the function pdf_ferror of the file devices/vector/gdevpdf.c of the component New Output File Open Error Handler. The manipulation leads to null pointer dereference. It is possible to initiate the attack remotely. The identifier of the patch is 619a106ba4c4abed95110f84d5efcd7aee38c7cb. It is recommended to apply a patch to fix this issue.
Severity
SSVC
Exploitation: none
Automatable: no
Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2025-07-14 19:13 UTC
Assigner
References
6 references
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://vuldb.com/?id.316113 | vdb-entrytechnical-description |
| https://vuldb.com/?ctiid.316113 | signaturepermissions-required |
| https://vuldb.com/?submit.610173 | third-party-advisory |
| https://cgit.ghostscript.com/cgi-bin/cgit.cgi/gho… | patch |
| https://artifex.com/ | product |
| https://lists.debian.org/debian-lts-announce/2025… |
Impacted products
{
"containers": {
"adp": [
{
"metrics": [
{
"other": {
"content": {
"id": "CVE-2025-7462",
"options": [
{
"Exploitation": "none"
},
{
"Automatable": "no"
},
{
"Technical Impact": "partial"
}
],
"role": "CISA Coordinator",
"timestamp": "2025-07-14T19:13:25.998841Z",
"version": "2.0.3"
},
"type": "ssvc"
}
}
],
"providerMetadata": {
"dateUpdated": "2025-07-14T20:12:52.353Z",
"orgId": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
"shortName": "CISA-ADP"
},
"title": "CISA ADP Vulnrichment"
},
{
"providerMetadata": {
"dateUpdated": "2025-11-03T17:45:29.573Z",
"orgId": "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108",
"shortName": "CVE"
},
"references": [
{
"url": "https://lists.debian.org/debian-lts-announce/2025/10/msg00010.html"
}
],
"title": "CVE Program Container"
}
],
"cna": {
"affected": [
{
"modules": [
"New Output File Open Error Handler"
],
"product": "GhostPDL",
"vendor": "Artifex",
"versions": [
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "3989415a5b8e99b9d1b87cc9902bde9b7cdea145"
}
]
}
],
"credits": [
{
"lang": "en",
"type": "reporter",
"value": "CyberGym (VulDB User)"
}
],
"descriptions": [
{
"lang": "en",
"value": "A vulnerability was found in Artifex GhostPDL up to 3989415a5b8e99b9d1b87cc9902bde9b7cdea145. It has been classified as problematic. This affects the function pdf_ferror of the file devices/vector/gdevpdf.c of the component New Output File Open Error Handler. The manipulation leads to null pointer dereference. It is possible to initiate the attack remotely. The identifier of the patch is 619a106ba4c4abed95110f84d5efcd7aee38c7cb. It is recommended to apply a patch to fix this issue."
},
{
"lang": "de",
"value": "Es wurde eine Schwachstelle in Artifex GhostPDL bis 3989415a5b8e99b9d1b87cc9902bde9b7cdea145 ausgemacht. Sie wurde als problematisch eingestuft. Dabei betrifft es die Funktion pdf_ferror der Datei devices/vector/gdevpdf.c der Komponente New Output File Open Error Handler. Mittels Manipulieren mit unbekannten Daten kann eine null pointer dereference-Schwachstelle ausgenutzt werden. Die Umsetzung des Angriffs kann dabei \u00fcber das Netzwerk erfolgen. Der Patch wird als 619a106ba4c4abed95110f84d5efcd7aee38c7cb bezeichnet. Als bestm\u00f6gliche Massnahme wird Patching empfohlen."
}
],
"metrics": [
{
"cvssV4_0": {
"baseScore": 5.3,
"baseSeverity": "MEDIUM",
"vectorString": "CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:P/VC:N/VI:N/VA:L/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:X",
"version": "4.0"
}
},
{
"cvssV3_1": {
"baseScore": 4.3,
"baseSeverity": "MEDIUM",
"vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:L/E:X/RL:O/RC:C",
"version": "3.1"
}
},
{
"cvssV3_0": {
"baseScore": 4.3,
"baseSeverity": "MEDIUM",
"vectorString": "CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:L/E:X/RL:O/RC:C",
"version": "3.0"
}
},
{
"cvssV2_0": {
"baseScore": 5,
"vectorString": "AV:N/AC:L/Au:N/C:N/I:N/A:P/E:ND/RL:OF/RC:C",
"version": "2.0"
}
}
],
"problemTypes": [
{
"descriptions": [
{
"cweId": "CWE-476",
"description": "NULL Pointer Dereference",
"lang": "en",
"type": "CWE"
}
]
},
{
"descriptions": [
{
"cweId": "CWE-404",
"description": "Denial of Service",
"lang": "en",
"type": "CWE"
}
]
}
],
"providerMetadata": {
"dateUpdated": "2025-07-12T05:32:09.177Z",
"orgId": "1af790b2-7ee1-4545-860a-a788eba489b5",
"shortName": "VulDB"
},
"references": [
{
"name": "VDB-316113 | Artifex GhostPDL New Output File Open Error gdevpdf.c pdf_ferror null pointer dereference",
"tags": [
"vdb-entry",
"technical-description"
],
"url": "https://vuldb.com/?id.316113"
},
{
"name": "VDB-316113 | CTI Indicators (IOB, IOC, IOA)",
"tags": [
"signature",
"permissions-required"
],
"url": "https://vuldb.com/?ctiid.316113"
},
{
"name": "Submit #610173 | ArtifexSoftware GhostPDL 3989415a5b8e99b9d1b87cc9902bde9b7cdea145 NULL Pointer Dereference",
"tags": [
"third-party-advisory"
],
"url": "https://vuldb.com/?submit.610173"
},
{
"tags": [
"patch"
],
"url": "https://cgit.ghostscript.com/cgi-bin/cgit.cgi/ghostpdl.git/commit/?id=619a106ba4c4"
},
{
"tags": [
"product"
],
"url": "https://artifex.com/"
}
],
"timeline": [
{
"lang": "en",
"time": "2025-07-11T00:00:00.000Z",
"value": "Advisory disclosed"
},
{
"lang": "en",
"time": "2025-07-11T02:00:00.000Z",
"value": "VulDB entry created"
},
{
"lang": "en",
"time": "2025-07-11T13:34:14.000Z",
"value": "VulDB entry last update"
}
],
"title": "Artifex GhostPDL New Output File Open Error gdevpdf.c pdf_ferror null pointer dereference"
}
},
"cveMetadata": {
"assignerOrgId": "1af790b2-7ee1-4545-860a-a788eba489b5",
"assignerShortName": "VulDB",
"cveId": "CVE-2025-7462",
"datePublished": "2025-07-12T05:32:09.177Z",
"dateReserved": "2025-07-11T11:26:03.018Z",
"dateUpdated": "2025-11-03T17:45:29.573Z",
"state": "PUBLISHED"
},
"dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
"dataVersion": "5.2"
}
CVE-2025-7209 (GCVE-0-2025-7209)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-07-09 01:02 – Updated: 2025-07-09 17:04
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Title
9fans plan9port x509.c value_decode null pointer dereference
Summary
A vulnerability has been found in 9fans plan9port up to 9da5b44 and classified as problematic. Affected by this vulnerability is the function value_decode in the library src/libsec/port/x509.c. The manipulation leads to null pointer dereference. Local access is required to approach this attack. The exploit has been disclosed to the public and may be used. This product takes the approach of rolling releases to provide continious delivery. Therefore, version details for affected and updated releases are not available. The identifier of the patch is deae8939583d83fd798fca97665e0e94656c3ee8. It is recommended to apply a patch to fix this issue.
Severity
SSVC
Exploitation: poc
Automatable: no
Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2025-07-09 17:03 UTC
Assigner
References
7 references
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://vuldb.com/?id.315157 | vdb-entrytechnical-description |
| https://vuldb.com/?ctiid.315157 | signaturepermissions-required |
| https://vuldb.com/?submit.607685 | third-party-advisory |
| https://github.com/9fans/plan9port/issues/711 | issue-tracking |
| https://github.com/9fans/plan9port/issues/711#iss… | issue-tracking |
| https://github.com/user-attachments/files/1969836… | exploit |
| https://git.9front.org/plan9front/plan9front/deae… | patch |
{
"containers": {
"adp": [
{
"metrics": [
{
"other": {
"content": {
"id": "CVE-2025-7209",
"options": [
{
"Exploitation": "poc"
},
{
"Automatable": "no"
},
{
"Technical Impact": "partial"
}
],
"role": "CISA Coordinator",
"timestamp": "2025-07-09T17:03:49.274504Z",
"version": "2.0.3"
},
"type": "ssvc"
}
}
],
"providerMetadata": {
"dateUpdated": "2025-07-09T17:04:07.666Z",
"orgId": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
"shortName": "CISA-ADP"
},
"title": "CISA ADP Vulnrichment"
}
],
"cna": {
"affected": [
{
"product": "plan9port",
"vendor": "9fans",
"versions": [
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "9da5b44"
}
]
}
],
"credits": [
{
"lang": "en",
"type": "reporter",
"value": "JJLeo (VulDB User)"
}
],
"descriptions": [
{
"lang": "en",
"value": "A vulnerability has been found in 9fans plan9port up to 9da5b44 and classified as problematic. Affected by this vulnerability is the function value_decode in the library src/libsec/port/x509.c. The manipulation leads to null pointer dereference. Local access is required to approach this attack. The exploit has been disclosed to the public and may be used. This product takes the approach of rolling releases to provide continious delivery. Therefore, version details for affected and updated releases are not available. The identifier of the patch is deae8939583d83fd798fca97665e0e94656c3ee8. It is recommended to apply a patch to fix this issue."
},
{
"lang": "de",
"value": "In 9fans plan9port bis 9da5b44 wurde eine Schwachstelle gefunden. Sie wurde als problematisch eingestuft. Betroffen ist die Funktion value_decode in der Bibliothek src/libsec/port/x509.c. Durch das Manipulieren mit unbekannten Daten kann eine null pointer dereference-Schwachstelle ausgenutzt werden. Der Angriff muss lokal angegangen werden. Der Exploit steht zur \u00f6ffentlichen Verf\u00fcgung. Dieses Produkt setzt Rolling Releases ein. Aus diesem Grund sind Details zu betroffenen oder zu aktualisierende Versionen nicht verf\u00fcgbar. Der Patch wird als deae8939583d83fd798fca97665e0e94656c3ee8 bezeichnet. Als bestm\u00f6gliche Massnahme wird Patching empfohlen."
}
],
"metrics": [
{
"cvssV4_0": {
"baseScore": 4.8,
"baseSeverity": "MEDIUM",
"vectorString": "CVSS:4.0/AV:L/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:N/VI:N/VA:L/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:P",
"version": "4.0"
}
},
{
"cvssV3_1": {
"baseScore": 3.3,
"baseSeverity": "LOW",
"vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:L/E:P/RL:O/RC:C",
"version": "3.1"
}
},
{
"cvssV3_0": {
"baseScore": 3.3,
"baseSeverity": "LOW",
"vectorString": "CVSS:3.0/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:L/E:P/RL:O/RC:C",
"version": "3.0"
}
},
{
"cvssV2_0": {
"baseScore": 1.7,
"vectorString": "AV:L/AC:L/Au:S/C:N/I:N/A:P/E:POC/RL:OF/RC:C",
"version": "2.0"
}
}
],
"problemTypes": [
{
"descriptions": [
{
"cweId": "CWE-476",
"description": "NULL Pointer Dereference",
"lang": "en",
"type": "CWE"
}
]
},
{
"descriptions": [
{
"cweId": "CWE-404",
"description": "Denial of Service",
"lang": "en",
"type": "CWE"
}
]
}
],
"providerMetadata": {
"dateUpdated": "2025-07-09T01:02:08.354Z",
"orgId": "1af790b2-7ee1-4545-860a-a788eba489b5",
"shortName": "VulDB"
},
"references": [
{
"name": "VDB-315157 | 9fans plan9port x509.c value_decode null pointer dereference",
"tags": [
"vdb-entry",
"technical-description"
],
"url": "https://vuldb.com/?id.315157"
},
{
"name": "VDB-315157 | CTI Indicators (IOB, IOC, IOA)",
"tags": [
"signature",
"permissions-required"
],
"url": "https://vuldb.com/?ctiid.315157"
},
{
"name": "Submit #607685 | 9fans plan9port plan9port-20250329 (commit 9da5b44) NULL Pointer Dereference",
"tags": [
"third-party-advisory"
],
"url": "https://vuldb.com/?submit.607685"
},
{
"tags": [
"issue-tracking"
],
"url": "https://github.com/9fans/plan9port/issues/711"
},
{
"tags": [
"issue-tracking"
],
"url": "https://github.com/9fans/plan9port/issues/711#issuecomment-2819905220"
},
{
"tags": [
"exploit"
],
"url": "https://github.com/user-attachments/files/19698361/plan9port_crash_2.txt"
},
{
"tags": [
"patch"
],
"url": "https://git.9front.org/plan9front/plan9front/deae8939583d83fd798fca97665e0e94656c3ee8/commit.html"
}
],
"timeline": [
{
"lang": "en",
"time": "2025-07-07T00:00:00.000Z",
"value": "Advisory disclosed"
},
{
"lang": "en",
"time": "2025-07-07T02:00:00.000Z",
"value": "VulDB entry created"
},
{
"lang": "en",
"time": "2025-07-07T14:52:36.000Z",
"value": "VulDB entry last update"
}
],
"title": "9fans plan9port x509.c value_decode null pointer dereference"
}
},
"cveMetadata": {
"assignerOrgId": "1af790b2-7ee1-4545-860a-a788eba489b5",
"assignerShortName": "VulDB",
"cveId": "CVE-2025-7209",
"datePublished": "2025-07-09T01:02:08.354Z",
"dateReserved": "2025-07-07T12:47:19.575Z",
"dateUpdated": "2025-07-09T17:04:07.666Z",
"state": "PUBLISHED"
},
"dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
"dataVersion": "5.1"
}
CVE-2025-7068 (GCVE-0-2025-7068)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-07-04 20:32 – Updated: 2025-07-08 13:56
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Title
HDF5 H5FL.c H5FL__malloc memory leak
Summary
A vulnerability, which was classified as problematic, has been found in HDF5 1.14.6. This issue affects the function H5FL__malloc of the file src/H5FL.c. The manipulation leads to memory leak. Attacking locally is a requirement. The exploit has been disclosed to the public and may be used.
Severity
SSVC
Exploitation: poc
Automatable: no
Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2025-07-08 13:56 UTC
Assigner
References
5 references
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://vuldb.com/?id.314903 | vdb-entrytechnical-description |
| https://vuldb.com/?ctiid.314903 | signaturepermissions-required |
| https://vuldb.com/?submit.602537 | third-party-advisory |
| https://github.com/HDFGroup/hdf5/issues/5578 | issue-tracking |
| https://github.com/user-attachments/files/2062353… | exploit |
{
"containers": {
"adp": [
{
"metrics": [
{
"other": {
"content": {
"id": "CVE-2025-7068",
"options": [
{
"Exploitation": "poc"
},
{
"Automatable": "no"
},
{
"Technical Impact": "partial"
}
],
"role": "CISA Coordinator",
"timestamp": "2025-07-08T13:56:14.237687Z",
"version": "2.0.3"
},
"type": "ssvc"
}
}
],
"providerMetadata": {
"dateUpdated": "2025-07-08T13:56:18.646Z",
"orgId": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
"shortName": "CISA-ADP"
},
"references": [
{
"tags": [
"exploit"
],
"url": "https://github.com/HDFGroup/hdf5/issues/5578"
}
],
"title": "CISA ADP Vulnrichment"
}
],
"cna": {
"affected": [
{
"product": "HDF5",
"vendor": "n/a",
"versions": [
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "1.14.6"
}
]
}
],
"credits": [
{
"lang": "en",
"type": "reporter",
"value": "JJLeo (VulDB User)"
}
],
"descriptions": [
{
"lang": "en",
"value": "A vulnerability, which was classified as problematic, has been found in HDF5 1.14.6. This issue affects the function H5FL__malloc of the file src/H5FL.c. The manipulation leads to memory leak. Attacking locally is a requirement. The exploit has been disclosed to the public and may be used."
},
{
"lang": "de",
"value": "Eine Schwachstelle wurde in HDF5 1.14.6 entdeckt. Sie wurde als problematisch eingestuft. Betroffen davon ist die Funktion H5FL__malloc der Datei src/H5FL.c. Mittels Manipulieren mit unbekannten Daten kann eine memory leak-Schwachstelle ausgenutzt werden. Umgesetzt werden muss der Angriff lokal. Der Exploit steht zur \u00f6ffentlichen Verf\u00fcgung."
}
],
"metrics": [
{
"cvssV4_0": {
"baseScore": 4.8,
"baseSeverity": "MEDIUM",
"vectorString": "CVSS:4.0/AV:L/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:N/VI:N/VA:L/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:P",
"version": "4.0"
}
},
{
"cvssV3_1": {
"baseScore": 3.3,
"baseSeverity": "LOW",
"vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:L/E:P/RL:X/RC:R",
"version": "3.1"
}
},
{
"cvssV3_0": {
"baseScore": 3.3,
"baseSeverity": "LOW",
"vectorString": "CVSS:3.0/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:L/E:P/RL:X/RC:R",
"version": "3.0"
}
},
{
"cvssV2_0": {
"baseScore": 1.7,
"vectorString": "AV:L/AC:L/Au:S/C:N/I:N/A:P/E:POC/RL:ND/RC:UR",
"version": "2.0"
}
}
],
"problemTypes": [
{
"descriptions": [
{
"cweId": "CWE-401",
"description": "Memory Leak",
"lang": "en",
"type": "CWE"
}
]
},
{
"descriptions": [
{
"cweId": "CWE-404",
"description": "Denial of Service",
"lang": "en",
"type": "CWE"
}
]
}
],
"providerMetadata": {
"dateUpdated": "2025-07-04T20:32:06.420Z",
"orgId": "1af790b2-7ee1-4545-860a-a788eba489b5",
"shortName": "VulDB"
},
"references": [
{
"name": "VDB-314903 | HDF5 H5FL.c H5FL__malloc memory leak",
"tags": [
"vdb-entry",
"technical-description"
],
"url": "https://vuldb.com/?id.314903"
},
{
"name": "VDB-314903 | CTI Indicators (IOB, IOC, IOA)",
"tags": [
"signature",
"permissions-required"
],
"url": "https://vuldb.com/?ctiid.314903"
},
{
"name": "Submit #602537 | HDFGroup HDF5 hdf5 1.14.6 (commit 17c16b6) Memory Leak",
"tags": [
"third-party-advisory"
],
"url": "https://vuldb.com/?submit.602537"
},
{
"tags": [
"issue-tracking"
],
"url": "https://github.com/HDFGroup/hdf5/issues/5578"
},
{
"tags": [
"exploit"
],
"url": "https://github.com/user-attachments/files/20623530/hdf5_crash_10.txt"
}
],
"timeline": [
{
"lang": "en",
"time": "2025-07-04T00:00:00.000Z",
"value": "Advisory disclosed"
},
{
"lang": "en",
"time": "2025-07-04T02:00:00.000Z",
"value": "VulDB entry created"
},
{
"lang": "en",
"time": "2025-07-04T14:31:11.000Z",
"value": "VulDB entry last update"
}
],
"title": "HDF5 H5FL.c H5FL__malloc memory leak"
}
},
"cveMetadata": {
"assignerOrgId": "1af790b2-7ee1-4545-860a-a788eba489b5",
"assignerShortName": "VulDB",
"cveId": "CVE-2025-7068",
"datePublished": "2025-07-04T20:32:06.420Z",
"dateReserved": "2025-07-04T12:25:51.141Z",
"dateUpdated": "2025-07-08T13:56:18.646Z",
"state": "PUBLISHED"
},
"dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
"dataVersion": "5.1"
}
CVE-2025-6858 (GCVE-0-2025-6858)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-06-29 11:00 – Updated: 2025-06-30 20:11
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Title
HDF5 H5Centry.c H5C__flush_single_entry null pointer dereference
Summary
A vulnerability was found in HDF5 1.14.6 and classified as problematic. Affected by this issue is the function H5C__flush_single_entry of the file src/H5Centry.c. The manipulation leads to null pointer dereference. The attack needs to be approached locally. The exploit has been disclosed to the public and may be used.
Severity
SSVC
Exploitation: poc
Automatable: no
Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2025-06-30 20:11 UTC
Assigner
References
5 references
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://vuldb.com/?id.314330 | vdb-entrytechnical-description |
| https://vuldb.com/?ctiid.314330 | signaturepermissions-required |
| https://vuldb.com/?submit.602530 | third-party-advisory |
| https://github.com/HDFGroup/hdf5/issues/5576 | issue-tracking |
| https://github.com/user-attachments/files/2062347… | exploit |
{
"containers": {
"adp": [
{
"metrics": [
{
"other": {
"content": {
"id": "CVE-2025-6858",
"options": [
{
"Exploitation": "poc"
},
{
"Automatable": "no"
},
{
"Technical Impact": "partial"
}
],
"role": "CISA Coordinator",
"timestamp": "2025-06-30T20:11:29.330857Z",
"version": "2.0.3"
},
"type": "ssvc"
}
}
],
"providerMetadata": {
"dateUpdated": "2025-06-30T20:11:40.651Z",
"orgId": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
"shortName": "CISA-ADP"
},
"title": "CISA ADP Vulnrichment"
}
],
"cna": {
"affected": [
{
"product": "HDF5",
"vendor": "n/a",
"versions": [
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "1.14.6"
}
]
}
],
"credits": [
{
"lang": "en",
"type": "reporter",
"value": "JJLeo (VulDB User)"
}
],
"descriptions": [
{
"lang": "en",
"value": "A vulnerability was found in HDF5 1.14.6 and classified as problematic. Affected by this issue is the function H5C__flush_single_entry of the file src/H5Centry.c. The manipulation leads to null pointer dereference. The attack needs to be approached locally. The exploit has been disclosed to the public and may be used."
},
{
"lang": "de",
"value": "Eine Schwachstelle wurde in HDF5 1.14.6 gefunden. Sie wurde als problematisch eingestuft. Davon betroffen ist die Funktion H5C__flush_single_entry der Datei src/H5Centry.c. Mittels dem Manipulieren mit unbekannten Daten kann eine null pointer dereference-Schwachstelle ausgenutzt werden. Der Angriff muss lokal passieren. Der Exploit steht zur \u00f6ffentlichen Verf\u00fcgung."
}
],
"metrics": [
{
"cvssV4_0": {
"baseScore": 4.8,
"baseSeverity": "MEDIUM",
"vectorString": "CVSS:4.0/AV:L/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:N/VI:N/VA:L/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:P",
"version": "4.0"
}
},
{
"cvssV3_1": {
"baseScore": 3.3,
"baseSeverity": "LOW",
"vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:L/E:P/RL:X/RC:R",
"version": "3.1"
}
},
{
"cvssV3_0": {
"baseScore": 3.3,
"baseSeverity": "LOW",
"vectorString": "CVSS:3.0/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:L/E:P/RL:X/RC:R",
"version": "3.0"
}
},
{
"cvssV2_0": {
"baseScore": 1.7,
"vectorString": "AV:L/AC:L/Au:S/C:N/I:N/A:P/E:POC/RL:ND/RC:UR",
"version": "2.0"
}
}
],
"problemTypes": [
{
"descriptions": [
{
"cweId": "CWE-476",
"description": "NULL Pointer Dereference",
"lang": "en",
"type": "CWE"
}
]
},
{
"descriptions": [
{
"cweId": "CWE-404",
"description": "Denial of Service",
"lang": "en",
"type": "CWE"
}
]
}
],
"providerMetadata": {
"dateUpdated": "2025-06-29T11:00:14.487Z",
"orgId": "1af790b2-7ee1-4545-860a-a788eba489b5",
"shortName": "VulDB"
},
"references": [
{
"name": "VDB-314330 | HDF5 H5Centry.c H5C__flush_single_entry null pointer dereference",
"tags": [
"vdb-entry",
"technical-description"
],
"url": "https://vuldb.com/?id.314330"
},
{
"name": "VDB-314330 | CTI Indicators (IOB, IOC, IOA)",
"tags": [
"signature",
"permissions-required"
],
"url": "https://vuldb.com/?ctiid.314330"
},
{
"name": "Submit #602530 | HDFGroup HDF5 hdf5 1.14.6 (commit 17c16b6) NULL Pointer Dereference",
"tags": [
"third-party-advisory"
],
"url": "https://vuldb.com/?submit.602530"
},
{
"tags": [
"issue-tracking"
],
"url": "https://github.com/HDFGroup/hdf5/issues/5576"
},
{
"tags": [
"exploit"
],
"url": "https://github.com/user-attachments/files/20623475/hdf5_crash_8.txt"
}
],
"timeline": [
{
"lang": "en",
"time": "2025-06-28T00:00:00.000Z",
"value": "Advisory disclosed"
},
{
"lang": "en",
"time": "2025-06-28T02:00:00.000Z",
"value": "VulDB entry created"
},
{
"lang": "en",
"time": "2025-06-28T12:48:06.000Z",
"value": "VulDB entry last update"
}
],
"title": "HDF5 H5Centry.c H5C__flush_single_entry null pointer dereference"
}
},
"cveMetadata": {
"assignerOrgId": "1af790b2-7ee1-4545-860a-a788eba489b5",
"assignerShortName": "VulDB",
"cveId": "CVE-2025-6858",
"datePublished": "2025-06-29T11:00:14.487Z",
"dateReserved": "2025-06-28T10:42:56.282Z",
"dateUpdated": "2025-06-30T20:11:40.651Z",
"state": "PUBLISHED"
},
"dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
"dataVersion": "5.1"
}
CVE-2025-6817 (GCVE-0-2025-6817)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-06-28 11:31 – Updated: 2025-06-30 16:06
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Title
HDF5 H5Centry.c H5C__load_entry resource consumption
Summary
A vulnerability, which was classified as problematic, has been found in HDF5 1.14.6. This issue affects the function H5C__load_entry of the file /src/H5Centry.c. The manipulation leads to resource consumption. The attack needs to be approached locally. The exploit has been disclosed to the public and may be used.
Severity
SSVC
Exploitation: poc
Automatable: no
Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2025-06-30 16:06 UTC
Assigner
References
5 references
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://vuldb.com/?id.314255 | vdb-entrytechnical-description |
| https://vuldb.com/?ctiid.314255 | signaturepermissions-required |
| https://vuldb.com/?submit.602294 | third-party-advisory |
| https://github.com/HDFGroup/hdf5/issues/5572 | issue-tracking |
| https://github.com/user-attachments/files/2062336… | exploit |
{
"containers": {
"adp": [
{
"metrics": [
{
"other": {
"content": {
"id": "CVE-2025-6817",
"options": [
{
"Exploitation": "poc"
},
{
"Automatable": "no"
},
{
"Technical Impact": "partial"
}
],
"role": "CISA Coordinator",
"timestamp": "2025-06-30T16:06:36.182587Z",
"version": "2.0.3"
},
"type": "ssvc"
}
}
],
"providerMetadata": {
"dateUpdated": "2025-06-30T16:06:39.966Z",
"orgId": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
"shortName": "CISA-ADP"
},
"references": [
{
"tags": [
"exploit"
],
"url": "https://github.com/HDFGroup/hdf5/issues/5572"
}
],
"title": "CISA ADP Vulnrichment"
}
],
"cna": {
"affected": [
{
"product": "HDF5",
"vendor": "n/a",
"versions": [
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "1.14.6"
}
]
}
],
"credits": [
{
"lang": "en",
"type": "reporter",
"value": "JJLeo (VulDB User)"
}
],
"descriptions": [
{
"lang": "en",
"value": "A vulnerability, which was classified as problematic, has been found in HDF5 1.14.6. This issue affects the function H5C__load_entry of the file /src/H5Centry.c. The manipulation leads to resource consumption. The attack needs to be approached locally. The exploit has been disclosed to the public and may be used."
},
{
"lang": "de",
"value": "Eine Schwachstelle wurde in HDF5 1.14.6 entdeckt. Sie wurde als problematisch eingestuft. Davon betroffen ist die Funktion H5C__load_entry der Datei /src/H5Centry.c. Durch das Manipulieren mit unbekannten Daten kann eine resource consumption-Schwachstelle ausgenutzt werden. Umgesetzt werden muss der Angriff lokal. Der Exploit steht zur \u00f6ffentlichen Verf\u00fcgung."
}
],
"metrics": [
{
"cvssV4_0": {
"baseScore": 4.8,
"baseSeverity": "MEDIUM",
"vectorString": "CVSS:4.0/AV:L/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:N/VI:N/VA:L/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:P",
"version": "4.0"
}
},
{
"cvssV3_1": {
"baseScore": 3.3,
"baseSeverity": "LOW",
"vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:L/E:P/RL:X/RC:R",
"version": "3.1"
}
},
{
"cvssV3_0": {
"baseScore": 3.3,
"baseSeverity": "LOW",
"vectorString": "CVSS:3.0/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:L/E:P/RL:X/RC:R",
"version": "3.0"
}
},
{
"cvssV2_0": {
"baseScore": 1.7,
"vectorString": "AV:L/AC:L/Au:S/C:N/I:N/A:P/E:POC/RL:ND/RC:UR",
"version": "2.0"
}
}
],
"problemTypes": [
{
"descriptions": [
{
"cweId": "CWE-400",
"description": "Resource Consumption",
"lang": "en",
"type": "CWE"
}
]
},
{
"descriptions": [
{
"cweId": "CWE-404",
"description": "Denial of Service",
"lang": "en",
"type": "CWE"
}
]
}
],
"providerMetadata": {
"dateUpdated": "2025-06-28T11:31:05.770Z",
"orgId": "1af790b2-7ee1-4545-860a-a788eba489b5",
"shortName": "VulDB"
},
"references": [
{
"name": "VDB-314255 | HDF5 H5Centry.c H5C__load_entry resource consumption",
"tags": [
"vdb-entry",
"technical-description"
],
"url": "https://vuldb.com/?id.314255"
},
{
"name": "VDB-314255 | CTI Indicators (IOB, IOC, IOA)",
"tags": [
"signature",
"permissions-required"
],
"url": "https://vuldb.com/?ctiid.314255"
},
{
"name": "Submit #602294 | HDFGroup HDF5 hdf5 1.14.6 (commit 17c16b6) Uncontrolled Memory Allocation",
"tags": [
"third-party-advisory"
],
"url": "https://vuldb.com/?submit.602294"
},
{
"tags": [
"issue-tracking"
],
"url": "https://github.com/HDFGroup/hdf5/issues/5572"
},
{
"tags": [
"exploit"
],
"url": "https://github.com/user-attachments/files/20623368/hdf5_crash_4.txt"
}
],
"timeline": [
{
"lang": "en",
"time": "2025-06-27T00:00:00.000Z",
"value": "Advisory disclosed"
},
{
"lang": "en",
"time": "2025-06-27T02:00:00.000Z",
"value": "VulDB entry created"
},
{
"lang": "en",
"time": "2025-06-27T18:57:36.000Z",
"value": "VulDB entry last update"
}
],
"title": "HDF5 H5Centry.c H5C__load_entry resource consumption"
}
},
"cveMetadata": {
"assignerOrgId": "1af790b2-7ee1-4545-860a-a788eba489b5",
"assignerShortName": "VulDB",
"cveId": "CVE-2025-6817",
"datePublished": "2025-06-28T11:31:05.770Z",
"dateReserved": "2025-06-27T16:52:24.855Z",
"dateUpdated": "2025-06-30T16:06:39.966Z",
"state": "PUBLISHED"
},
"dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
"dataVersion": "5.1"
}
CVE-2025-6530 (GCVE-0-2025-6530)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-06-23 23:00 – Updated: 2025-06-24 15:57
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Title
70mai M300 Telnet Service demo.sh denial of service
Summary
A vulnerability was found in 70mai M300 up to 20250611. It has been classified as problematic. This affects an unknown part of the file demo.sh of the component Telnet Service. The manipulation leads to denial of service. Access to the local network is required for this attack. The complexity of an attack is rather high. The exploitability is told to be difficult. The exploit has been disclosed to the public and may be used. The vendor was contacted early about this disclosure but did not respond in any way.
Severity
SSVC
Exploitation: poc
Automatable: no
Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2025-06-24 15:56 UTC
CWE
- CWE-404 - Denial of Service
Assigner
References
4 references
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://vuldb.com/?id.313647 | vdb-entry |
| https://vuldb.com/?ctiid.313647 | signaturepermissions-required |
| https://vuldb.com/?submit.595451 | third-party-advisory |
| https://github.com/geo-chen/70mai/blob/main/READM… | exploit |
{
"containers": {
"adp": [
{
"metrics": [
{
"other": {
"content": {
"id": "CVE-2025-6530",
"options": [
{
"Exploitation": "poc"
},
{
"Automatable": "no"
},
{
"Technical Impact": "partial"
}
],
"role": "CISA Coordinator",
"timestamp": "2025-06-24T15:56:32.707614Z",
"version": "2.0.3"
},
"type": "ssvc"
}
}
],
"providerMetadata": {
"dateUpdated": "2025-06-24T15:57:52.313Z",
"orgId": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
"shortName": "CISA-ADP"
},
"title": "CISA ADP Vulnrichment"
}
],
"cna": {
"affected": [
{
"modules": [
"Telnet Service"
],
"product": "M300",
"vendor": "70mai",
"versions": [
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "20250611"
}
]
}
],
"credits": [
{
"lang": "en",
"type": "reporter",
"value": "geochen (VulDB User)"
}
],
"descriptions": [
{
"lang": "en",
"value": "A vulnerability was found in 70mai M300 up to 20250611. It has been classified as problematic. This affects an unknown part of the file demo.sh of the component Telnet Service. The manipulation leads to denial of service. Access to the local network is required for this attack. The complexity of an attack is rather high. The exploitability is told to be difficult. The exploit has been disclosed to the public and may be used. The vendor was contacted early about this disclosure but did not respond in any way."
},
{
"lang": "de",
"value": "Es wurde eine Schwachstelle in 70mai M300 bis 20250611 ausgemacht. Sie wurde als problematisch eingestuft. Es geht dabei um eine nicht klar definierte Funktion der Datei demo.sh der Komponente Telnet Service. Durch Manipulation mit unbekannten Daten kann eine denial of service-Schwachstelle ausgenutzt werden. Der Angriff kann im lokalen Netzwerk passieren. Die Komplexit\u00e4t eines Angriffs ist eher hoch. Sie ist schwierig auszunutzen. Der Exploit steht zur \u00f6ffentlichen Verf\u00fcgung."
}
],
"metrics": [
{
"cvssV4_0": {
"baseScore": 5.9,
"baseSeverity": "MEDIUM",
"vectorString": "CVSS:4.0/AV:A/AC:H/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:N/VI:N/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:P",
"version": "4.0"
}
},
{
"cvssV3_1": {
"baseScore": 4.8,
"baseSeverity": "MEDIUM",
"vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:A/AC:H/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H/E:P/RL:W/RC:R",
"version": "3.1"
}
},
{
"cvssV3_0": {
"baseScore": 4.8,
"baseSeverity": "MEDIUM",
"vectorString": "CVSS:3.0/AV:A/AC:H/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H/E:P/RL:W/RC:R",
"version": "3.0"
}
},
{
"cvssV2_0": {
"baseScore": 4.3,
"vectorString": "AV:A/AC:H/Au:S/C:N/I:N/A:C/E:POC/RL:W/RC:UR",
"version": "2.0"
}
}
],
"problemTypes": [
{
"descriptions": [
{
"cweId": "CWE-404",
"description": "Denial of Service",
"lang": "en",
"type": "CWE"
}
]
}
],
"providerMetadata": {
"dateUpdated": "2025-06-23T23:00:17.364Z",
"orgId": "1af790b2-7ee1-4545-860a-a788eba489b5",
"shortName": "VulDB"
},
"references": [
{
"name": "VDB-313647 | 70mai M300 Telnet Service demo.sh denial of service",
"tags": [
"vdb-entry"
],
"url": "https://vuldb.com/?id.313647"
},
{
"name": "VDB-313647 | CTI Indicators (IOB, IOC, IOA)",
"tags": [
"signature",
"permissions-required"
],
"url": "https://vuldb.com/?ctiid.313647"
},
{
"name": "Submit #595451 | 70mai dashcam M300 Denial of Service",
"tags": [
"third-party-advisory"
],
"url": "https://vuldb.com/?submit.595451"
},
{
"tags": [
"exploit"
],
"url": "https://github.com/geo-chen/70mai/blob/main/README.md#finding-8-remotely-crashing-the-dashcam"
}
],
"timeline": [
{
"lang": "en",
"time": "2025-06-23T00:00:00.000Z",
"value": "Advisory disclosed"
},
{
"lang": "en",
"time": "2025-06-23T02:00:00.000Z",
"value": "VulDB entry created"
},
{
"lang": "en",
"time": "2025-06-23T16:17:04.000Z",
"value": "VulDB entry last update"
}
],
"title": "70mai M300 Telnet Service demo.sh denial of service"
}
},
"cveMetadata": {
"assignerOrgId": "1af790b2-7ee1-4545-860a-a788eba489b5",
"assignerShortName": "VulDB",
"cveId": "CVE-2025-6530",
"datePublished": "2025-06-23T23:00:17.364Z",
"dateReserved": "2025-06-23T14:11:59.370Z",
"dateUpdated": "2025-06-24T15:57:52.313Z",
"state": "PUBLISHED"
},
"dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
"dataVersion": "5.1"
}
Mitigation MIT-3
Requirements
Strategy: Language Selection
- Use a language that does not allow this weakness to occur or provides constructs that make this weakness easier to avoid.
- For example, languages such as Java, Ruby, and Lisp perform automatic garbage collection that releases memory for objects that have been deallocated.
Mitigation
Implementation
It is good practice to be responsible for freeing all resources you allocate and to be consistent with how and where you free memory in a function. If you allocate memory that you intend to free upon completion of the function, you must be sure to free the memory at all exit points for that function including error conditions.
Mitigation
Implementation
Memory should be allocated/freed using matching functions such as malloc/free, new/delete, and new[]/delete[].
Mitigation
Implementation
When releasing a complex object or structure, ensure that you properly dispose of all of its member components, not just the object itself.
CAPEC-125: Flooding
An adversary consumes the resources of a target by rapidly engaging in a large number of interactions with the target. This type of attack generally exposes a weakness in rate limiting or flow. When successful this attack prevents legitimate users from accessing the service and can cause the target to crash. This attack differs from resource depletion through leaks or allocations in that the latter attacks do not rely on the volume of requests made to the target but instead focus on manipulation of the target's operations. The key factor in a flooding attack is the number of requests the adversary can make in a given period of time. The greater this number, the more likely an attack is to succeed against a given target.
CAPEC-130: Excessive Allocation
An adversary causes the target to allocate excessive resources to servicing the attackers' request, thereby reducing the resources available for legitimate services and degrading or denying services. Usually, this attack focuses on memory allocation, but any finite resource on the target could be the attacked, including bandwidth, processing cycles, or other resources. This attack does not attempt to force this allocation through a large number of requests (that would be Resource Depletion through Flooding) but instead uses one or a small number of requests that are carefully formatted to force the target to allocate excessive resources to service this request(s). Often this attack takes advantage of a bug in the target to cause the target to allocate resources vastly beyond what would be needed for a normal request.
CAPEC-131: Resource Leak Exposure
An adversary utilizes a resource leak on the target to deplete the quantity of the resource available to service legitimate requests.
CAPEC-494: TCP Fragmentation
An adversary may execute a TCP Fragmentation attack against a target with the intention of avoiding filtering rules of network controls, by attempting to fragment the TCP packet such that the headers flag field is pushed into the second fragment which typically is not filtered.
CAPEC-495: UDP Fragmentation
An attacker may execute a UDP Fragmentation attack against a target server in an attempt to consume resources such as bandwidth and CPU. IP fragmentation occurs when an IP datagram is larger than the MTU of the route the datagram has to traverse. Typically the attacker will use large UDP packets over 1500 bytes of data which forces fragmentation as ethernet MTU is 1500 bytes. This attack is a variation on a typical UDP flood but it enables more network bandwidth to be consumed with fewer packets. Additionally it has the potential to consume server CPU resources and fill memory buffers associated with the processing and reassembling of fragmented packets.
CAPEC-496: ICMP Fragmentation
An attacker may execute a ICMP Fragmentation attack against a target with the intention of consuming resources or causing a crash. The attacker crafts a large number of identical fragmented IP packets containing a portion of a fragmented ICMP message. The attacker these sends these messages to a target host which causes the host to become non-responsive. Another vector may be sending a fragmented ICMP message to a target host with incorrect sizes in the header which causes the host to hang.
CAPEC-666: BlueSmacking
An adversary uses Bluetooth flooding to transfer large packets to Bluetooth enabled devices over the L2CAP protocol with the goal of creating a DoS. This attack must be carried out within close proximity to a Bluetooth enabled device.