Common Weakness Enumeration

CWE-384

Allowed

Session Fixation

Abstraction: Compound · Status: Incomplete

Authenticating a user, or otherwise establishing a new user session, without invalidating any existing session identifier gives an attacker the opportunity to steal authenticated sessions.

560 vulnerabilities reference this CWE, most recent first.

CVE-2022-40226 (GCVE-0-2022-40226)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2022-10-11 00:00 – Updated: 2025-12-09 10:44
VLAI
Summary
A vulnerability has been identified in SICAM P850 (7KG8500-0AA00-0AA0) (All versions < V3.10), SICAM P850 (7KG8500-0AA00-2AA0) (All versions < V3.10), SICAM P850 (7KG8500-0AA10-0AA0) (All versions < V3.10), SICAM P850 (7KG8500-0AA10-2AA0) (All versions < V3.10), SICAM P850 (7KG8500-0AA30-0AA0) (All versions < V3.10), SICAM P850 (7KG8500-0AA30-2AA0) (All versions < V3.10), SICAM P850 (7KG8501-0AA01-0AA0) (All versions < V3.10), SICAM P850 (7KG8501-0AA01-2AA0) (All versions < V3.10), SICAM P850 (7KG8501-0AA02-0AA0) (All versions < V3.10), SICAM P850 (7KG8501-0AA02-2AA0) (All versions < V3.10), SICAM P850 (7KG8501-0AA11-0AA0) (All versions < V3.10), SICAM P850 (7KG8501-0AA11-2AA0) (All versions < V3.10), SICAM P850 (7KG8501-0AA12-0AA0) (All versions < V3.10), SICAM P850 (7KG8501-0AA12-2AA0) (All versions < V3.10), SICAM P850 (7KG8501-0AA31-0AA0) (All versions < V3.10), SICAM P850 (7KG8501-0AA31-2AA0) (All versions < V3.10), SICAM P850 (7KG8501-0AA32-0AA0) (All versions < V3.10), SICAM P850 (7KG8501-0AA32-2AA0) (All versions < V3.10), SICAM P855 (7KG8550-0AA00-0AA0) (All versions < V3.10), SICAM P855 (7KG8550-0AA00-2AA0) (All versions < V3.10), SICAM P855 (7KG8550-0AA10-0AA0) (All versions < V3.10), SICAM P855 (7KG8550-0AA10-2AA0) (All versions < V3.10), SICAM P855 (7KG8550-0AA30-0AA0) (All versions < V3.10), SICAM P855 (7KG8550-0AA30-2AA0) (All versions < V3.10), SICAM P855 (7KG8551-0AA01-0AA0) (All versions < V3.10), SICAM P855 (7KG8551-0AA01-2AA0) (All versions < V3.10), SICAM P855 (7KG8551-0AA02-0AA0) (All versions < V3.10), SICAM P855 (7KG8551-0AA02-2AA0) (All versions < V3.10), SICAM P855 (7KG8551-0AA11-0AA0) (All versions < V3.10), SICAM P855 (7KG8551-0AA11-2AA0) (All versions < V3.10), SICAM P855 (7KG8551-0AA12-0AA0) (All versions < V3.10), SICAM P855 (7KG8551-0AA12-2AA0) (All versions < V3.10), SICAM P855 (7KG8551-0AA31-0AA0) (All versions < V3.10), SICAM P855 (7KG8551-0AA31-2AA0) (All versions < V3.10), SICAM P855 (7KG8551-0AA32-0AA0) (All versions < V3.10), SICAM P855 (7KG8551-0AA32-2AA0) (All versions < V3.10), SICAM T (All versions < V3.0). Affected devices accept user defined session cookies and do not renew the session cookie after login/logout. This could allow an attacker to take over another user's session after login.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2025-04-18 15:22 UTC
CWE
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
Siemens SICAM P850 Affected: All versions < V3.10
Create a notification for this product.
Siemens SICAM P855 Affected: All versions < V3.10
Create a notification for this product.
Siemens SICAM T Affected: 0 , < V3.0 (custom)
Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2022-38054 (GCVE-0-2022-38054)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2022-09-02 07:10 – Updated: 2024-08-03 10:45
VLAI
Title
Session Fixation
Summary
In Apache Airflow versions 2.2.4 through 2.3.3, the `database` webserver session backend was susceptible to session fixation.
Severity
No CVSS data available.
CWE
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
Apache Software Foundation Apache Airflow Affected: 2.2.4 , < Apache Airflow* (custom)
Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2022-33927 (GCVE-0-2022-33927)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2022-08-10 16:30 – Updated: 2024-09-17 00:46
VLAI
Summary
Dell Wyse Management Suite 3.6.1 and below contains a Session Fixation vulnerability. A unauthenticated attacker could exploit this by taking advantage of a user with multiple active sessions in order to hijack a user's session.
CWE
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
Dell Wyse Management Suite Affected: unspecified , < 3.7 (custom)
Create a notification for this product.
Date Public
2022-07-18 00:00
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2022-30605 (GCVE-0-2022-30605)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2022-08-22 18:24 – Updated: 2025-04-15 18:51
VLAI
Summary
A privilege escalation vulnerability exists in the session id functionality of WWBN AVideo 11.6 and dev master commit 3f7c0364. A specially-crafted HTTP request can lead to increased privileges. An attacker can get an authenticated user to send a crafted HTTP request to trigger this vulnerability.
SSVC
Exploitation: poc Automatable: no Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2025-04-15 18:18 UTC
CWE
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
WWBN AVideo Affected: 11.6
Affected: dev master commit 3f7c0364
Create a notification for this product.
Date Public
2022-08-16 00:00
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2022-24895 (GCVE-0-2022-24895)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2023-02-03 21:45 – Updated: 2025-03-10 21:16
VLAI
Title
Symfony vulnerable to Session Fixation of CSRF tokens
Summary
Symfony is a PHP framework for web and console applications and a set of reusable PHP components. When authenticating users Symfony by default regenerates the session ID upon login, but preserves the rest of session attributes. Because this does not clear CSRF tokens upon login, this might enables same-site attackers to bypass the CSRF protection mechanism by performing an attack similar to a session-fixation. This issue has been fixed in the 4.4 branch.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2025-03-10 20:58 UTC
CWE
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
symfony symfony Affected: >= 2.0.0, < 4.4.50
Affected: >= 5.0.0, < 5.4.20
Affected: >= 6.0.0, < 6.0.20
Affected: >= 6.1.0, < 6.1.12
Affected: >= 6.2.0, < 6.2.6
Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2022-24781 (GCVE-0-2022-24781)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2022-03-24 20:25 – Updated: 2025-04-23 18:43
VLAI
Title
Malicious users can take over the session of other players
Summary
Geon is a board game based on solving questions about the Pythagorean Theorem. Malicious users can obtain the uuid from other users, spoof that uuid through the browser console and become co-owners of the target session. This issue is patched in version 1.1.0. No known workaround exists.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2025-04-23 14:08 UTC
CWE
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
math-geon Geon Affected: < 1.1.0
Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2022-24745 (GCVE-0-2022-24745)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2022-03-09 22:25 – Updated: 2025-04-23 18:56
VLAI
Title
Guest session is shared between customers in shopware
Summary
Shopware is an open commerce platform based on the Symfony php Framework and the Vue javascript framework. In affected versions guest sessions are shared between customers when HTTP cache is enabled. This can lead to inconsistent experiences for guest users. Setups with Varnish are not affected by this issue. This issue has been resolved in version 6.4.8.2. Users unable to upgrade should disable the HTTP Cache.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2025-04-23 14:09 UTC
CWE
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
shopware platform Affected: < 6.4.8.2
Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2022-22681 (GCVE-0-2022-22681)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2022-07-06 07:35 – Updated: 2024-09-16 16:18
VLAI
Summary
Session fixation vulnerability in access control management in Synology Photo Station before 6.8.16-3506 allows remote attackers to bypass security constraint via unspecified vectors.
CWE
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
Synology Photo Station Affected: unspecified , < 6.8.16-3506 (custom)
Create a notification for this product.
Date Public
2022-07-04 00:00
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2022-4231 (GCVE-0-2022-4231)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2022-11-30 00:00 – Updated: 2025-04-15 13:10
VLAI
Title
Tribal Systems Zenario CMS Remember Me session fixiation
Summary
A vulnerability, which was classified as problematic, has been found in Tribal Systems Zenario CMS 9.3.57595. This issue affects some unknown processing of the component Remember Me Handler. The manipulation leads to session fixiation. The attack may be initiated remotely. The exploit has been disclosed to the public and may be used. The identifier VDB-214589 was assigned to this vulnerability.
SSVC
Exploitation: poc Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2025-04-14 16:56 UTC
CWE
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
Tribal Systems Zenario CMS Affected: 9.3.57595
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Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2022-3916 (GCVE-0-2022-3916)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2023-09-20 14:28 – Updated: 2024-08-03 01:20
VLAI
Title
Keycloak: session takeover with oidc offline refreshtokens
Summary
A flaw was found in the offline_access scope in Keycloak. This issue would affect users of shared computers more (especially if cookies are not cleared), due to a lack of root session validation, and the reuse of session ids across root and user authentication sessions. This enables an attacker to resolve a user session attached to a previously authenticated user; when utilizing the refresh token, they will be issued a token for the original user.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2024-07-13 20:08 UTC
CWE
References
URL Tags
https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2022:8961 vendor-advisoryx_refsource_REDHAT
https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2022:8962 vendor-advisoryx_refsource_REDHAT
https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2022:8963 vendor-advisoryx_refsource_REDHAT
https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2022:8964 vendor-advisoryx_refsource_REDHAT
https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2022:8965 vendor-advisoryx_refsource_REDHAT
https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2023:1043 vendor-advisoryx_refsource_REDHAT
https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2023:1044 vendor-advisoryx_refsource_REDHAT
https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2023:1045 vendor-advisoryx_refsource_REDHAT
https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2023:1047 vendor-advisoryx_refsource_REDHAT
https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2023:1049 vendor-advisoryx_refsource_REDHAT
https://access.redhat.com/security/cve/CVE-2022-3916 vdb-entryx_refsource_REDHAT
https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=2141404 issue-trackingx_refsource_REDHAT
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
Red Hat Red Hat Single Sign-On 7     cpe:/a:redhat:red_hat_single_sign_on:7.6
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Red Hat Red Hat Single Sign-On 7.6.1     cpe:/a:redhat:red_hat_single_sign_on:7.6.1
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Red Hat Red Hat Single Sign-On 7.6 for RHEL 7 Unaffected: 0:18.0.3-1.redhat_00002.1.el7sso , < * (rpm)
    cpe:/a:redhat:red_hat_single_sign_on:7.6::el7
Create a notification for this product.
Red Hat Red Hat Single Sign-On 7.6 for RHEL 7 Unaffected: 0:18.0.6-1.redhat_00001.1.el7sso , < * (rpm)
    cpe:/a:redhat:red_hat_single_sign_on:7.6::el7
Create a notification for this product.
Red Hat Red Hat Single Sign-On 7.6 for RHEL 8 Unaffected: 0:18.0.3-1.redhat_00002.1.el8sso , < * (rpm)
    cpe:/a:redhat:red_hat_single_sign_on:7.6::el8
Create a notification for this product.
Red Hat Red Hat Single Sign-On 7.6 for RHEL 8 Unaffected: 0:18.0.6-1.redhat_00001.1.el8sso , < * (rpm)
    cpe:/a:redhat:red_hat_single_sign_on:7.6::el8
Create a notification for this product.
Red Hat Red Hat Single Sign-On 7.6 for RHEL 9 Unaffected: 0:18.0.3-1.redhat_00002.1.el9sso , < * (rpm)
    cpe:/a:redhat:red_hat_single_sign_on:7.6::el9
Create a notification for this product.
Red Hat Red Hat Single Sign-On 7.6 for RHEL 9 Unaffected: 0:18.0.6-1.redhat_00001.1.el9sso , < * (rpm)
    cpe:/a:redhat:red_hat_single_sign_on:7.6::el9
Create a notification for this product.
Red Hat RHEL-8 based Middleware Containers Unaffected: 7.6-15 , < * (rpm)
    cpe:/a:redhat:rhosemc:1.0::el8
Create a notification for this product.
Red Hat RHEL-8 based Middleware Containers Unaffected: 7.6-20 , < * (rpm)
    cpe:/a:redhat:rhosemc:1.0::el8
Create a notification for this product.
Date Public
2022-11-09 00:00
Show details on NVD website

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          "url": "https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=2141404"
        }
      ],
      "timeline": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "time": "2022-11-09T00:00:00.000Z",
          "value": "Reported to Red Hat."
        },
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "time": "2022-11-09T00:00:00.000Z",
          "value": "Made public."
        }
      ],
      "title": "Keycloak: session takeover with oidc offline refreshtokens",
      "x_redhatCweChain": "CWE-384: Session Fixation"
    }
  },
  "cveMetadata": {
    "assignerOrgId": "53f830b8-0a3f-465b-8143-3b8a9948e749",
    "assignerShortName": "redhat",
    "cveId": "CVE-2022-3916",
    "datePublished": "2023-09-20T14:28:52.089Z",
    "dateReserved": "2022-11-09T16:12:41.804Z",
    "dateUpdated": "2024-08-03T01:20:58.791Z",
    "state": "PUBLISHED"
  },
  "dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
  "dataVersion": "5.1"
}

Mitigation
Architecture and Design

Invalidate any existing session identifiers prior to authorizing a new user session.

Mitigation
Architecture and Design

For platforms such as ASP that do not generate new values for sessionid cookies, utilize a secondary cookie. In this approach, set a secondary cookie on the user's browser to a random value and set a session variable to the same value. If the session variable and the cookie value ever don't match, invalidate the session, and force the user to log on again.

Mitigation MIT-29
Operation

Strategy: Firewall

Use an application firewall that can detect attacks against this weakness. It can be beneficial in cases in which the code cannot be fixed (because it is controlled by a third party), as an emergency prevention measure while more comprehensive software assurance measures are applied, or to provide defense in depth [REF-1481].

CAPEC-196: Session Credential Falsification through Forging

An attacker creates a false but functional session credential in order to gain or usurp access to a service. Session credentials allow users to identify themselves to a service after an initial authentication without needing to resend the authentication information (usually a username and password) with every message. If an attacker is able to forge valid session credentials they may be able to bypass authentication or piggy-back off some other authenticated user's session. This attack differs from Reuse of Session IDs and Session Sidejacking attacks in that in the latter attacks an attacker uses a previous or existing credential without modification while, in a forging attack, the attacker must create their own credential, although it may be based on previously observed credentials.

CAPEC-21: Exploitation of Trusted Identifiers

An adversary guesses, obtains, or "rides" a trusted identifier (e.g. session ID, resource ID, cookie, etc.) to perform authorized actions under the guise of an authenticated user or service.

CAPEC-31: Accessing/Intercepting/Modifying HTTP Cookies

This attack relies on the use of HTTP Cookies to store credentials, state information and other critical data on client systems. There are several different forms of this attack. The first form of this attack involves accessing HTTP Cookies to mine for potentially sensitive data contained therein. The second form involves intercepting this data as it is transmitted from client to server. This intercepted information is then used by the adversary to impersonate the remote user/session. The third form is when the cookie's content is modified by the adversary before it is sent back to the server. Here the adversary seeks to convince the target server to operate on this falsified information.

CAPEC-39: Manipulating Opaque Client-based Data Tokens

In circumstances where an application holds important data client-side in tokens (cookies, URLs, data files, and so forth) that data can be manipulated. If client or server-side application components reinterpret that data as authentication tokens or data (such as store item pricing or wallet information) then even opaquely manipulating that data may bear fruit for an Attacker. In this pattern an attacker undermines the assumption that client side tokens have been adequately protected from tampering through use of encryption or obfuscation.

CAPEC-59: Session Credential Falsification through Prediction

This attack targets predictable session ID in order to gain privileges. The attacker can predict the session ID used during a transaction to perform spoofing and session hijacking.

CAPEC-60: Reusing Session IDs (aka Session Replay)

This attack targets the reuse of valid session ID to spoof the target system in order to gain privileges. The attacker tries to reuse a stolen session ID used previously during a transaction to perform spoofing and session hijacking. Another name for this type of attack is Session Replay.

CAPEC-61: Session Fixation

The attacker induces a client to establish a session with the target software using a session identifier provided by the attacker. Once the user successfully authenticates to the target software, the attacker uses the (now privileged) session identifier in their own transactions. This attack leverages the fact that the target software either relies on client-generated session identifiers or maintains the same session identifiers after privilege elevation.