Common Weakness Enumeration
CWE-384
AllowedSession Fixation
Abstraction: Compound · Status: Incomplete
Authenticating a user, or otherwise establishing a new user session, without invalidating any existing session identifier gives an attacker the opportunity to steal authenticated sessions.
560 vulnerabilities reference this CWE, most recent first.
CVE-2023-53776 (GCVE-0-2023-53776)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-12-10 21:12 – Updated: 2026-04-07 14:06
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Title
Screen SFT DAB 1.9.3 Authentication Bypass via Session Management Weakness
Summary
Screen SFT DAB 1.9.3 contains an authentication bypass vulnerability that allows attackers to exploit weak session management by reusing IP-bound session identifiers. Attackers can issue unauthorized requests to the device management API by leveraging the session binding mechanism to perform critical operations on the transmitter.
Severity
SSVC
Exploitation: poc
Automatable: no
Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2025-12-11 15:51 UTC
CWE
- CWE-384 - Session Fixation
Assigner
References
6 references
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://www.exploit-db.com/exploits/51459 | exploit |
| https://www.screen.it | product |
| https://www.dbbroadcast.com | product |
| https://www.dbbroadcast.com/products/radio/sft-da… | product |
| https://www.zeroscience.mk/en/vulnerabilities/ZSL… | vendor-advisory |
| https://www.vulncheck.com/advisories/screen-sft-d… | third-party-advisory |
Impacted products
1 product
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| DB Elettronica Telecomunicazioni SpA | Screen SFT DAB Series - Compact Radio DAB Transmitter |
Affected:
1.9.3
|
Date Public
2023-05-23 00:00
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CVE-2023-53775 (GCVE-0-2023-53775)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-12-10 21:08 – Updated: 2026-04-07 14:06
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Title
Screen SFT DAB 1.9.3 Authentication Bypass via Session Management Weakness
Summary
Screen SFT DAB 1.9.3 contains an authentication bypass vulnerability that allows attackers to change user passwords by exploiting weak session management controls. Attackers can reuse IP-bound session identifiers to issue unauthorized requests to the userManager API and modify user credentials without proper authentication.
Severity
SSVC
Exploitation: poc
Automatable: no
Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2025-12-11 15:51 UTC
CWE
- CWE-384 - Session Fixation
Assigner
References
6 references
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://www.exploit-db.com/exploits/51456 | exploit |
| https://www.screen.it | product |
| https://www.dbbroadcast.com/products/radio/sft-da… | product |
| https://www.dbbroadcast.com | product |
| https://www.zeroscience.mk/en/vulnerabilities/ZSL… | vendor-advisory |
| https://www.vulncheck.com/advisories/screen-sft-d… | third-party-advisory |
Impacted products
1 product
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| DB Elettronica Telecomunicazioni SpA | Screen SFT DAB Series - Compact Radio DAB Transmitter |
Affected:
1.9.3
|
Date Public
2023-05-23 00:00
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CVE-2023-53741 (GCVE-0-2023-53741)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-12-10 21:06 – Updated: 2026-04-07 14:06
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Title
Screen SFT DAB 1.9.3 Authentication Bypass via IP Session Management
Summary
Screen SFT DAB 1.9.3 contains a weak session management vulnerability that allows attackers to bypass authentication controls by reusing IP address-bound session identifiers. Attackers can exploit the vulnerable API by intercepting and reusing established sessions to remove user accounts without proper authorization.
Severity
SSVC
Exploitation: poc
Automatable: no
Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2025-12-11 15:51 UTC
CWE
- CWE-384 - Session Fixation
Assigner
References
6 references
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://www.exploit-db.com/exploits/51457 | exploit |
| https://www.screen.it | product |
| https://www.dbbroadcast.com/products/radio/sft-da… | product |
| https://www.dbbroadcast.com | vendor-advisoryvdb-entry |
| https://www.zeroscience.mk/en/vulnerabilities/ZSL… | vendor-advisoryvdb-entry |
| https://www.vulncheck.com/advisories/screen-sft-d… | third-party-advisory |
Impacted products
1 product
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| DB Elettronica Telecomunicazioni SpA | Screen SFT DAB Series - Compact Radio DAB Transmitter |
Affected:
1.9.3
|
Date Public
2023-05-23 00:00
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CVE-2023-50941 (GCVE-0-2023-50941)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2024-02-02 01:11 – Updated: 2024-08-02 22:23
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Title
IBM PowerSC session fixation
Summary
IBM PowerSC 1.3, 2.0, and 2.1 does not provide logout functionality, which could allow an authenticated user to gain access to an unauthorized user using session fixation. IBM X-Force ID: 275131.
Severity
6.3 (Medium)
SSVC
Exploitation: none
Automatable: no
Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2024-02-02 14:52 UTC
CWE
- CWE-384 - Session Fixation
Assigner
References
2 references
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://www.ibm.com/support/pages/node/7113759 | vendor-advisory |
| https://exchange.xforce.ibmcloud.com/vulnerabilit… | vdb-entry |
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CVE-2023-50176 (GCVE-0-2023-50176)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2024-11-12 18:53 – Updated: 2026-08-24 12:23
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Summary
A session fixation vulnerability in Fortinet FortiOS 7.4.0 through 7.4.3, FortiOS 7.2.0 through 7.2.7, FortiOS 7.0.0 through 7.0.13 allows attacker to execute unauthorized code or commands via phishing SAML authentication link.
Severity
SSVC
Exploitation: none
Automatable: no
Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2024-11-13 18:31 UTC
CWE
- CWE-384 - Execute unauthorized code or commands
Assigner
References
1 reference
Impacted products
1 product
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Fortinet | FortiOS |
Affected:
7.4.0 , ≤ 7.4.3
(semver)
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CVE-2023-49804 (GCVE-0-2023-49804)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2023-12-11 22:32 – Updated: 2024-10-09 13:32
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Title
Uptime Kuma Password Change Vulnerability
Summary
Uptime Kuma is an easy-to-use self-hosted monitoring tool. Prior to version 1.23.9, when a user changes their login password in Uptime Kuma, a previously logged-in user retains access without being logged out. This behavior persists consistently, even after system restarts or browser restarts. This vulnerability allows unauthorized access to user accounts, compromising the security of sensitive information. The same vulnerability was partially fixed in CVE-2023-44400, but logging existing users out of their accounts was forgotten. To mitigate the risks associated with this vulnerability, the maintainers made the server emit a `refresh` event (clients handle this by reloading) and then disconnecting all clients except the one initiating the password change. It is recommended to update Uptime Kuma to version 1.23.9.
Severity
6.7 (Medium)
SSVC
Exploitation: poc
Automatable: no
Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2024-02-05 19:28 UTC
CWE
- CWE-384 - Session Fixation
Assigner
References
3 references
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://github.com/louislam/uptime-kuma/security/… | x_refsource_CONFIRM |
| https://github.com/louislam/uptime-kuma/security/… | x_refsource_MISC |
| https://github.com/louislam/uptime-kuma/commit/48… | x_refsource_MISC |
Impacted products
1 product
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| louislam | uptime-kuma |
Affected:
< 1.23.9
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CVE-2023-47798 (GCVE-0-2023-47798)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2024-02-08 02:55 – Updated: 2025-05-15 19:41
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Summary
Account lockout in Liferay Portal 7.2.0 through 7.3.0, and older unsupported versions, and Liferay DXP 7.2 before fix pack 5, and older unsupported versions does not invalidate existing user sessions, which allows remote authenticated users to remain authenticated after an account has been locked.
Severity
5.4 (Medium)
SSVC
Exploitation: none
Automatable: no
Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2025-05-08 15:49 UTC
CWE
- CWE-384 - Session Fixation
Assigner
References
1 reference
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://liferay.dev/portal/security/known-vulnera… | vendor-advisory |
Impacted products
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CVE-2023-46733 (GCVE-0-2023-46733)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2023-11-10 17:09 – Updated: 2024-09-03 15:36
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Title
Symfony possible session fixation vulnerability
Summary
Symfony is a PHP framework for web and console applications and a set of reusable PHP components. Starting in versions 5.4.21 and 6.2.7 and prior to versions 5.4.31 and 6.3.8, `SessionStrategyListener` does not migrate the session after every successful login. It does so only in case the logged in user changes by means of checking the user identifier. In some use cases, the user identifier doesn't change between the verification phase and the successful login, while the token itself changes from one type (partially-authenticated) to another (fully-authenticated). When this happens, the session id should be regenerated to prevent possible session fixations, which is not the case at the moment. As of versions 5.4.31 and 6.3.8, Symfony now checks the type of the token in addition to the user identifier before deciding whether the session id should be regenerated.
Severity
6.5 (Medium)
SSVC
Exploitation: none
Automatable: no
Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2024-09-03 15:11 UTC
CWE
- CWE-384 - Session Fixation
Assigner
References
3 references
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://github.com/symfony/symfony/security/advis… | x_refsource_CONFIRM |
| https://github.com/symfony/symfony/commit/7467bd7… | x_refsource_MISC |
| https://github.com/symfony/symfony/commit/dc35649… | x_refsource_MISC |
Impacted products
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CVE-2023-45687 (GCVE-0-2023-45687)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2023-10-16 16:12 – Updated: 2024-09-16 17:41
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Title
Authentication bypass via session fixation in Titan MFT and Titan SFTP servers
Summary
A session fixation vulnerability in South River Technologies' Titan MFT and Titan SFTP servers on Linux and Windows allows an attacker to bypass the server's authentication if they can trick an administrator into authorizating a session id of their choosing
Severity
8.8 (High)
SSVC
Exploitation: none
Automatable: no
Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2024-09-16 17:39 UTC
CWE
- CWE-384 - Session Fixation
Assigner
References
Impacted products
6 products
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| South River Technologies | Titan MFT |
Affected:
0 , ≤ 2.0.17.2298
(semver)
|
|
| South River Technologies | Titan SFTP |
Affected:
0 , ≤ 2.0.17.2298
(semver)
|
|
| southrivertech | titan_mft_server |
Affected:
0 , < 2.0.18
(custom)
cpe:2.3:a:southrivertech:titan_mft_server:*:*:*:*:*:linux:*:* |
|
| southrivertech | titan_mft_server |
Affected:
0 , < 2.0.18
(custom)
cpe:2.3:a:southrivertech:titan_mft_server:*:*:*:*:*:windows:*:* |
|
| southrivertech | titan_sftp_server |
Affected:
0 , < 2.0.18
(custom)
cpe:2.3:a:southrivertech:titan_sftp_server:*:*:*:*:*:linux:*:* |
|
| southrivertech | titan_sftp_server |
Affected:
0 , < 2.0.18
(custom)
cpe:2.3:a:southrivertech:titan_sftp_server:*:*:*:*:*:windows:*:* |
Date Public
2023-10-16 15:00
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CVE-2023-44400 (GCVE-0-2023-44400)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2023-10-09 15:15 – Updated: 2024-09-18 20:18
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Title
Uptime Kuma has Persistentent User Sessions
Summary
Uptime Kuma is a self-hosted monitoring tool. Prior to version 1.23.3, attackers with access to a user's device can gain persistent account access. This is caused by missing verification of Session Tokens after password changes and/or elapsed inactivity periods. Version 1.23.3 has a patch for the issue.
Severity
6.7 (Medium)
SSVC
Exploitation: poc
Automatable: no
Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2024-09-18 20:17 UTC
CWE
- CWE-384 - Session Fixation
Assigner
References
3 references
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://github.com/louislam/uptime-kuma/security/… | x_refsource_CONFIRM |
| https://github.com/louislam/uptime-kuma/issues/3481 | x_refsource_MISC |
| https://github.com/louislam/uptime-kuma/commit/88… | x_refsource_MISC |
Impacted products
1 product
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| louislam | uptime-kuma |
Affected:
< 1.23.3
|
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Mitigation
Architecture and Design
Invalidate any existing session identifiers prior to authorizing a new user session.
Mitigation
Architecture and Design
For platforms such as ASP that do not generate new values for sessionid cookies, utilize a secondary cookie. In this approach, set a secondary cookie on the user's browser to a random value and set a session variable to the same value. If the session variable and the cookie value ever don't match, invalidate the session, and force the user to log on again.
Mitigation MIT-29
Operation
Strategy: Firewall
Use an application firewall that can detect attacks against this weakness. It can be beneficial in cases in which the code cannot be fixed (because it is controlled by a third party), as an emergency prevention measure while more comprehensive software assurance measures are applied, or to provide defense in depth [REF-1481].
CAPEC-196: Session Credential Falsification through Forging
An attacker creates a false but functional session credential in order to gain or usurp access to a service. Session credentials allow users to identify themselves to a service after an initial authentication without needing to resend the authentication information (usually a username and password) with every message. If an attacker is able to forge valid session credentials they may be able to bypass authentication or piggy-back off some other authenticated user's session. This attack differs from Reuse of Session IDs and Session Sidejacking attacks in that in the latter attacks an attacker uses a previous or existing credential without modification while, in a forging attack, the attacker must create their own credential, although it may be based on previously observed credentials.
CAPEC-21: Exploitation of Trusted Identifiers
An adversary guesses, obtains, or "rides" a trusted identifier (e.g. session ID, resource ID, cookie, etc.) to perform authorized actions under the guise of an authenticated user or service.
CAPEC-31: Accessing/Intercepting/Modifying HTTP Cookies
This attack relies on the use of HTTP Cookies to store credentials, state information and other critical data on client systems. There are several different forms of this attack. The first form of this attack involves accessing HTTP Cookies to mine for potentially sensitive data contained therein. The second form involves intercepting this data as it is transmitted from client to server. This intercepted information is then used by the adversary to impersonate the remote user/session. The third form is when the cookie's content is modified by the adversary before it is sent back to the server. Here the adversary seeks to convince the target server to operate on this falsified information.
CAPEC-39: Manipulating Opaque Client-based Data Tokens
In circumstances where an application holds important data client-side in tokens (cookies, URLs, data files, and so forth) that data can be manipulated. If client or server-side application components reinterpret that data as authentication tokens or data (such as store item pricing or wallet information) then even opaquely manipulating that data may bear fruit for an Attacker. In this pattern an attacker undermines the assumption that client side tokens have been adequately protected from tampering through use of encryption or obfuscation.
CAPEC-59: Session Credential Falsification through Prediction
This attack targets predictable session ID in order to gain privileges. The attacker can predict the session ID used during a transaction to perform spoofing and session hijacking.
CAPEC-60: Reusing Session IDs (aka Session Replay)
This attack targets the reuse of valid session ID to spoof the target system in order to gain privileges. The attacker tries to reuse a stolen session ID used previously during a transaction to perform spoofing and session hijacking. Another name for this type of attack is Session Replay.
CAPEC-61: Session Fixation
The attacker induces a client to establish a session with the target software using a session identifier provided by the attacker. Once the user successfully authenticates to the target software, the attacker uses the (now privileged) session identifier in their own transactions. This attack leverages the fact that the target software either relies on client-generated session identifiers or maintains the same session identifiers after privilege elevation.