Common Weakness Enumeration

CWE-352

Allowed

Cross-Site Request Forgery (CSRF)

Abstraction: Compound · Status: Stable

The web application does not, or cannot, sufficiently verify whether a request was intentionally provided by the user who sent the request, which could have originated from an unauthorized actor.

14978 vulnerabilities reference this CWE, most recent first.

CVE-2023-2736 (GCVE-0-2023-2736)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2023-05-20 02:03 – Updated: 2026-04-08 17:11

Title

Groundhogg <= 2.7.9.8 - Cross-Site Request Forgery to Privilege Escalation

Summary

The Groundhogg plugin for WordPress is vulnerable to Cross-Site Request Forgery in versions up to, and including, 2.7.9.8. This is due to missing nonce validation in the 'ajax_edit_contact' function. This makes it possible for authenticated attackers to receive the auto login link via shortcode and then modify the assigned user to the auto login link to elevate verified user privileges via a forged request granted they can trick a site administrator into performing an action such as clicking on a link.

Severity

7.5 (High)


                        
                          CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

SSVC

Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: total

CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)

Decision recorded 2025-01-13 16:19 UTC

CWE

CWE-352 - Cross-Site Request Forgery (CSRF)

Assigner

Wordfence CNA under the mitre root

CNA scorecard C 65/100 over 2379 records in the last 180 days details

References

4 references

URL	Tags
https://www.wordfence.com/threat-intel/vulnerabil…
https://plugins.trac.wordpress.org/browser/ground…
https://plugins.trac.wordpress.org/browser/ground…
https://plugins.trac.wordpress.org/changeset/2914…

Impacted products

1 product

Vendor	Product	Version
trainingbusinesspros	Groundhogg — CRM, Newsletters, and Marketing Automation	Affected: 0 , ≤ 2.7.9.8 (semver)

Credits

István Márton

Show details on NVD website

JSON

To clipboard

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CVE-2023-2717 (GCVE-0-2023-2717)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2023-05-20 02:03 – Updated: 2026-04-08 17:15

Title

Groundhogg <= 2.7.9.8 - Cross-Site Request Forgery to Disable All Plugins

Summary

The Groundhogg plugin for WordPress is vulnerable to Cross-Site Request Forgery in versions up to, and including, 2.7.9.8. This is due to missing nonce validation on the 'enable_safe_mode' function. This makes it possible for unauthenticated attackers to enable safe mode, which disables all other plugins, via a forged request if they can successfully trick an administrator into performing an action such as clicking on a link. A warning message about safe mode is displayed to the admin, which can be easily disabled.

Severity

5.4 (Medium)


                        
                          CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:N/I:L/A:L

SSVC

Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial

CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)

Decision recorded 2025-01-13 16:22 UTC

CWE

CWE-352 - Cross-Site Request Forgery (CSRF)

Assigner

Wordfence CNA under the mitre root

CNA scorecard C 65/100 over 2379 records in the last 180 days details

References

3 references

URL	Tags
https://www.wordfence.com/threat-intel/vulnerabil…
https://plugins.trac.wordpress.org/browser/ground…
https://plugins.trac.wordpress.org/changeset/2914…

Impacted products

1 product

Vendor	Product	Version
trainingbusinesspros	Groundhogg — CRM, Newsletters, and Marketing Automation	Affected: 0 , ≤ 2.7.9.8 (semver)

Credits

István Márton

Show details on NVD website

JSON

To clipboard

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CVE-2023-2631 (GCVE-0-2023-2631)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2023-05-16 18:06 – Updated: 2025-01-22 20:33

Title

CSRF vulnerability and missing permission checks in Code Dx Plugin

Summary

A missing permission check in Jenkins Code Dx Plugin 3.1.0 and earlier allows attackers with Overall/Read permission to connect to an attacker-specified URL.

Severity

4.3 (Medium)


                        
                          CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:L/A:N

SSVC

Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial

CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)

Decision recorded 2025-01-22 20:33 UTC

CWE

CWE-352 - Cross-Site Request Forgery (CSRF)

Assigner

SNPS CNA

CNA scorecard – unranked: 0 records in the last 180 days, 10 needed details

References

1 reference

URL	Tags
https://www.jenkins.io/security/advisory/2023-05-…

Impacted products

1 product

Vendor	Product	Version
Jenkins	Jenkins Code Dx Plugin	Affected: 0 , ≤ 3.1.0 (maven)

Date Public

2023-05-16 18:00

Show details on NVD website

JSON

To clipboard

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CVE-2023-2608 (GCVE-0-2023-2608)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2023-05-17 01:58 – Updated: 2026-04-08 17:26

Title

Multiple Page Generator Plugin <= 3.3.17 - Cross-Site Request Forgery to SQL Injection

Summary

The Multiple Page Generator Plugin for WordPress is vulnerable to Cross-Site Request Forgery leading to time-based SQL Injection via the orderby and order parameters in versions up to, and including, 3.3.17 due to missing nonce verification on the projects_list function and insufficient escaping on the user supplied parameter and lack of sufficient preparation on the existing SQL query. This makes it possible for unauthenticated attackers to append additional SQL queries into already existing queries leading to resource exhaustion via a forged request granted they can trick an administrator into performing an action such as clicking on a link. Version 3.3.18 addresses the SQL Injection, which drastically reduced the severity.

Severity

3.1 (Low)


                        
                          CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:L

SSVC

Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial

CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)

Decision recorded 2025-01-13 16:22 UTC

CWE

CWE-352 - Cross-Site Request Forgery (CSRF)

Assigner

Wordfence CNA under the mitre root

CNA scorecard C 65/100 over 2379 records in the last 180 days details

References

4 references

URL	Tags
https://www.wordfence.com/threat-intel/vulnerabil…
https://plugins.trac.wordpress.org/browser/multip…
https://plugins.trac.wordpress.org/changeset?sfp_…
https://plugins.trac.wordpress.org/changeset?sfp_…

Impacted products

1 product

Vendor	Product	Version
themeisle	Multiple Page Generator Plugin – MPG	Affected: 0 , ≤ 3.3.17 (semver)

Credits

Marco Wotschka

Show details on NVD website

JSON

To clipboard

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CVE-2023-2599 (GCVE-0-2023-2599)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2023-06-09 05:33 – Updated: 2026-04-08 17:01

Title

Active Directory Integration / LDAP Integration <= 4.1.4 - Cross-Site Request Forgery to SQL Injection

Summary

The Active Directory Integration plugin for WordPress is vulnerable to Cross-Site Request Forgery leading to time-based SQL Injection via the orderby and order parameters in versions up to, and including, 4.1.4 due to missing nonce verification on the get_users function and insufficient escaping on the user supplied parameter and lack of sufficient preparation on the existing SQL query. This makes it possible for unauthenticated attackers to append additional SQL queries into already existing queries that can be used to cause resource exhaustion via a forged request granted they can trick an administrator into performing an action such as clicking on a link.

Severity

3.1 (Low)


                        
                          CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:L

SSVC

Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial

CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)

Decision recorded 2024-12-20 23:25 UTC

CWE

CWE-352 - Cross-Site Request Forgery (CSRF)

Assigner

Wordfence CNA under the mitre root

CNA scorecard C 65/100 over 2379 records in the last 180 days details

References

3 references

URL	Tags
https://www.wordfence.com/threat-intel/vulnerabil…
https://plugins.trac.wordpress.org/browser/ldap-l…
https://plugins.trac.wordpress.org/changeset?sfp_…

Impacted products

1 product

Vendor	Product	Version
cyberlord92	Active Directory Integration / LDAP Integration	Affected: 0 , ≤ 4.1.4 (semver)

Credits

Marco Wotschka

Show details on NVD website

JSON

To clipboard

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CVE-2023-2563 (GCVE-0-2023-2563)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2023-06-13 01:48 – Updated: 2026-04-08 17:33

Title

WordPress Contact Forms by Cimatti <= 1.5.7 - Cross-Site Request Forgery via _accua_forms_form_edit_action

Summary

The WordPress Contact Forms by Cimatti plugin for WordPress is vulnerable to Cross-Site Request Forgery in versions up to, and including, 1.5.7. This is due to missing or incorrect nonce validation on the function _accua_forms_form_edit_action. This makes it possible for unauthenticated attackers to delete forms created with this plugin via a forged request granted they can trick a site administrator into performing an action such as clicking on a link.

Severity

4.3 (Medium)


                        
                          CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:N/I:L/A:N

SSVC

Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial

CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)

Decision recorded 2024-12-03 16:33 UTC

CWE

CWE-352 - Cross-Site Request Forgery (CSRF)

Assigner

Wordfence CNA under the mitre root

CNA scorecard C 65/100 over 2379 records in the last 180 days details

References

3 references

URL	Tags
https://www.wordfence.com/threat-intel/vulnerabil…
https://plugins.trac.wordpress.org/browser/contac…
https://plugins.trac.wordpress.org/changeset?sfp_…

Impacted products

1 product

Vendor	Product	Version
cimatti	Contact Forms by Cimatti	Affected: 0 , ≤ 1.5.7 (semver)

Credits

Marco Wotschka

Show details on NVD website

JSON

To clipboard

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CVE-2023-2552 (GCVE-0-2023-2552)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2023-05-05 00:00 – Updated: 2025-02-12 16:31

Title

Cross-Site Request Forgery (CSRF) in unilogies/bumsys

Summary

Cross-Site Request Forgery (CSRF) in GitHub repository unilogies/bumsys prior to 2.1.1.

Severity

8.8 (High)


                        
                          CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

SSVC

Exploitation: poc Automatable: no Technical Impact: total

CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)

Decision recorded 2025-01-29 17:13 UTC

CWE

CWE-352 - Cross-Site Request Forgery (CSRF)

Assigner

@huntrdev CNA

CNA scorecard – unranked: 0 records in the last 180 days, 10 needed details

References

2 references

URL	Tags
https://huntr.dev/bounties/ab0b4655-f57a-4113-849…
https://github.com/unilogies/bumsys/commit/86e29d…

Impacted products

1 product

Vendor	Product	Version
unilogies	unilogies/bumsys	Affected: unspecified , < 2.1.1 (custom)

Show details on NVD website

JSON

To clipboard

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CVE-2023-2533 (GCVE-0-2023-2533)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2023-06-20 14:45 – Updated: 2025-10-21 23:05

Title

PaperCut MF/NG 22.0.10 (Build 65996 2023-03-27) - Remote code execution via CSRF

Summary

A Cross-Site Request Forgery (CSRF) vulnerability has been identified in PaperCut NG/MF, which, under specific conditions, could potentially enable an attacker to alter security settings or execute arbitrary code. This could be exploited if the target is an admin with a current login session. Exploiting this would typically involve the possibility of deceiving an admin into clicking a specially crafted malicious link, potentially leading to unauthorized changes.

Severity

8.4 (High)


                        
                          CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:H/UI:R/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H

SSVC

Exploitation: active Automatable: no Technical Impact: total

CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)

Decision recorded 2025-07-26 03:55 UTC

CWE

CWE-352 - Cross-Site Request Forgery (CSRF)

Assigner

Fluid Attacks CNA

CNA scorecard B 89/100 over 59 records in the last 180 days details

References

3 references

URL	Tags
https://fluidattacks.com/advisories/arcangel/
https://www.papercut.com/kb/Main/SecurityBulletin…
https://www.cisa.gov/known-exploited-vulnerabilit…	government-resource

Impacted products

1 product

Vendor	Product	Version
PaperCut	PaperCut NG/MF	Affected: 22.0.10 , < 2.1.1 (custom) Unaffected: 21.2.12 Unaffected: 20.1.8

Date Public

2023-06-13 17:00

Show details on NVD website

JSON

To clipboard

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CVE-2023-2528 (GCVE-0-2023-2528)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2023-05-16 23:35 – Updated: 2026-04-08 16:38

Title

Contact Form by Supsystic <= 1.7.24 - Cross-Site Request Forgery via AJAX action

Summary

The Contact Form by Supsystic plugin for WordPress is vulnerable to Cross-Site Request Forgery in versions up to, and including, 1.7.24. This is due to missing or incorrect nonce validation on the AJAX action handler. This makes it possible for unauthenticated attackers to execute AJAX actions via a forged request granted they can trick a site administrator into performing an action such as clicking on a link.

Severity

5.4 (Medium)


                        
                          CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:N/I:L/A:L

SSVC

Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial

CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)

Decision recorded 2025-01-13 16:22 UTC

CWE

CWE-352 - Cross-Site Request Forgery (CSRF)

Assigner

Wordfence CNA under the mitre root

CNA scorecard C 65/100 over 2379 records in the last 180 days details

References

3 references

URL	Tags
https://www.wordfence.com/threat-intel/vulnerabil…
https://plugins.trac.wordpress.org/browser/contac…
https://plugins.trac.wordpress.org/browser/contac…

Impacted products

1 product

Vendor	Product	Version
supsysticcom	Contact Form by Supsystic	Affected: 0 , ≤ 1.7.24 (semver)

Credits

Marco Wotschka

Show details on NVD website

JSON

To clipboard

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CVE-2023-2526 (GCVE-0-2023-2526)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2023-06-09 05:33 – Updated: 2026-04-08 16:51

Title

Easy Google Maps <= 1.11.7 - Cross-Site Request Forgery via AJAX action

Summary

The Easy Google Maps plugin for WordPress is vulnerable to Cross-Site Request Forgery in versions up to, and including, 1.11.7. This is due to missing or incorrect nonce validation on the AJAX action handler. This makes it possible for unauthenticated attackers to executes AJAX actions via a forged request granted they can trick a site administrator into performing an action such as clicking on a link. CVE-2024-31269 appears to be a duplicate of this issue.

Severity

5.4 (Medium)


                        
                          CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:N/I:L/A:L

SSVC

Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial

CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)

Decision recorded 2024-12-20 23:25 UTC

CWE

CWE-352 - Cross-Site Request Forgery (CSRF)

Assigner

Wordfence CNA under the mitre root

CNA scorecard C 65/100 over 2379 records in the last 180 days details

References

4 references

URL	Tags
https://www.wordfence.com/threat-intel/vulnerabil…
https://plugins.trac.wordpress.org/browser/google…
https://plugins.trac.wordpress.org/changeset/2916430/
https://plugins.trac.wordpress.org/changeset/2916…

Impacted products

1 product

Vendor	Product	Version
supsysticcom	Easy Google Maps	Affected: 0 , ≤ 1.11.7 (semver)

Credits

Marco Wotschka

Show details on NVD website

JSON

To clipboard

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Mitigation MIT-4

Architecture and Design

Strategy: Libraries or Frameworks

Use a vetted library or framework that does not allow this weakness to occur or provides constructs that make this weakness easier to avoid [REF-1482].
For example, use anti-CSRF packages such as the OWASP CSRFGuard. [REF-330]
Another example is the ESAPI Session Management control, which includes a component for CSRF. [REF-45]

Mitigation

Implementation

Ensure that the application is free of cross-site scripting issues (CWE-79), because most CSRF defenses can be bypassed using attacker-controlled script.

Mitigation

Architecture and Design

Generate a unique nonce for each form, place the nonce into the form, and verify the nonce upon receipt of the form. Be sure that the nonce is not predictable (CWE-330). [REF-332]

Mitigation

Architecture and Design

Identify especially dangerous operations. When the user performs a dangerous operation, send a separate confirmation request to ensure that the user intended to perform that operation.

Mitigation

Architecture and Design

Use the "double-submitted cookie" method as described by Felten and Zeller:
When a user visits a site, the site should generate a pseudorandom value and set it as a cookie on the user's machine. The site should require every form submission to include this value as a form value and also as a cookie value. When a POST request is sent to the site, the request should only be considered valid if the form value and the cookie value are the same.
Because of the same-origin policy, an attacker cannot read or modify the value stored in the cookie. To successfully submit a form on behalf of the user, the attacker would have to correctly guess the pseudorandom value. If the pseudorandom value is cryptographically strong, this will be prohibitively difficult.
This technique requires Javascript, so it may not work for browsers that have Javascript disabled. [REF-331]

Mitigation

Architecture and Design

Do not use the GET method for any request that triggers a state change.

Mitigation

Implementation

Check the HTTP Referer header to see if the request originated from an expected page. This could break legitimate functionality, because users or proxies may have disabled sending the Referer for privacy reasons.

CAPEC-111: JSON Hijacking (aka JavaScript Hijacking)

An attacker targets a system that uses JavaScript Object Notation (JSON) as a transport mechanism between the client and the server (common in Web 2.0 systems using AJAX) to steal possibly confidential information transmitted from the server back to the client inside the JSON object by taking advantage of the loophole in the browser's Same Origin Policy that does not prohibit JavaScript from one website to be included and executed in the context of another website.

CAPEC-462: Cross-Domain Search Timing

An attacker initiates cross domain HTTP / GET requests and times the server responses. The timing of these responses may leak important information on what is happening on the server. Browser's same origin policy prevents the attacker from directly reading the server responses (in the absence of any other weaknesses), but does not prevent the attacker from timing the responses to requests that the attacker issued cross domain.

CAPEC-467: Cross Site Identification

An attacker harvests identifying information about a victim via an active session that the victim's browser has with a social networking site. A victim may have the social networking site open in one tab or perhaps is simply using the "remember me" feature to keep their session with the social networking site active. An attacker induces a payload to execute in the victim's browser that transparently to the victim initiates a request to the social networking site (e.g., via available social network site APIs) to retrieve identifying information about a victim. While some of this information may be public, the attacker is able to harvest this information in context and may use it for further attacks on the user (e.g., spear phishing).

CAPEC-62: Cross Site Request Forgery

An attacker crafts malicious web links and distributes them (via web pages, email, etc.), typically in a targeted manner, hoping to induce users to click on the link and execute the malicious action against some third-party application. If successful, the action embedded in the malicious link will be processed and accepted by the targeted application with the users' privilege level. This type of attack leverages the persistence and implicit trust placed in user session cookies by many web applications today. In such an architecture, once the user authenticates to an application and a session cookie is created on the user's system, all following transactions for that session are authenticated using that cookie including potential actions initiated by an attacker and simply "riding" the existing session cookie.

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