Common Weakness Enumeration
CWE-352
AllowedCross-Site Request Forgery (CSRF)
Abstraction: Compound · Status: Stable
The web application does not, or cannot, sufficiently verify whether a request was intentionally provided by the user who sent the request, which could have originated from an unauthorized actor.
14454 vulnerabilities reference this CWE, most recent first.
GCVE-1-2026-20046
Vulnerability from gna-1 – Published: 2026-06-11 13:07 – Updated: 2026-06-11 13:08
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Title
MISP may be exposed to CSRF attacks when Sec-Fetch-Site enforcement is disabled
Summary
MISP instances with the Security.check_sec_fetch_site_header setting disabled may be exposed to cross-site request forgery attacks against state-changing endpoints, including automation endpoints. A remote unauthenticated attacker could craft a malicious web page or link that causes the browser of an authenticated MISP user to issue POST, PUT, or AJAX requests to the affected instance. If accepted by the application, those requests may be processed with the privileges of the victim user.
This issue is configuration-dependent. The upstream change introduces an administrative security warning for instances where Security.check_sec_fetch_site_header is not enabled. Enabling this setting is recommended because it restricts relevant requests to cases where the Sec-Fetch-Site header is absent or indicates same-origin. Operators of multi-homed instances should test before enabling, as this protection may interfere with deployments that are accessed through multiple hostnames or addresses.
Affected configuration:
Security.check_sec_fetch_site_header = false
Recommended mitigation:
Enable Security.check_sec_fetch_site_header where compatible with the deployment, and validate legitimate workflows on instances served under multiple hostnames.
Severity
CWE
- CWE-352 - Cross-Site Request Forgery (CSRF)
Assigner
References
1 reference
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://github.com/MISP/MISP/commit/b82db1bcaa550… | patch |
Relationships
{
"containers": {
"cna": {
"affected": [
{
"defaultStatus": "unaffected",
"product": "misp",
"repo": "https://github.com/MISP/MISP",
"vendor": "misp",
"versions": [
{
"lessThan": "2.5.39",
"status": "affected",
"version": "0",
"versionType": "semver"
}
]
}
],
"credits": [
{
"lang": "en",
"type": "remediation developer",
"value": "Andras Iklody"
},
{
"lang": "en",
"type": "finder",
"value": "Jos\u00e9 Pedro Mo\u00e7o"
}
],
"descriptions": [
{
"lang": "en",
"supportingMedia": [
{
"base64": false,
"type": "text/html",
"value": "\u003cp\u003eMISP instances with the \u003ccode\u003eSecurity.check_sec_fetch_site_header\u003c/code\u003e setting disabled may be exposed to cross-site request forgery attacks against state-changing endpoints, including automation endpoints. A remote unauthenticated attacker could craft a malicious web page or link that causes the browser of an authenticated MISP user to issue POST, PUT, or AJAX requests to the affected instance. If accepted by the application, those requests may be processed with the privileges of the victim user.\u003c/p\u003e\u003cp\u003eThis issue is configuration-dependent. The upstream change introduces an administrative security warning for instances where \u003ccode\u003eSecurity.check_sec_fetch_site_header\u003c/code\u003e is not enabled. Enabling this setting is recommended because it restricts relevant requests to cases where the \u003ccode\u003eSec-Fetch-Site\u003c/code\u003e header is absent or indicates \u003ccode\u003esame-origin\u003c/code\u003e. Operators of multi-homed instances should test before enabling, as this protection may interfere with deployments that are accessed through multiple hostnames or addresses.\u003c/p\u003e\u003cp\u003eAffected configuration:\u003cbr\u003e\u003ccode\u003eSecurity.check_sec_fetch_site_header = false\u003c/code\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\u003cp\u003eRecommended mitigation:\u003cbr\u003eEnable \u003ccode\u003eSecurity.check_sec_fetch_site_header\u003c/code\u003e where compatible with the deployment, and validate legitimate workflows on instances served under multiple hostnames.\u003c/p\u003e\u003cbr\u003e"
}
],
"value": "MISP instances with the Security.check_sec_fetch_site_header setting disabled may be exposed to cross-site request forgery attacks against state-changing endpoints, including automation endpoints. A remote unauthenticated attacker could craft a malicious web page or link that causes the browser of an authenticated MISP user to issue POST, PUT, or AJAX requests to the affected instance. If accepted by the application, those requests may be processed with the privileges of the victim user.\n\nThis issue is configuration-dependent. The upstream change introduces an administrative security warning for instances where Security.check_sec_fetch_site_header is not enabled. Enabling this setting is recommended because it restricts relevant requests to cases where the Sec-Fetch-Site header is absent or indicates same-origin. Operators of multi-homed instances should test before enabling, as this protection may interfere with deployments that are accessed through multiple hostnames or addresses.\n\nAffected configuration:\nSecurity.check_sec_fetch_site_header = false\n\nRecommended mitigation:\nEnable Security.check_sec_fetch_site_header where compatible with the deployment, and validate legitimate workflows on instances served under multiple hostnames."
}
],
"impacts": [
{
"capecId": "CAPEC-62",
"descriptions": [
{
"lang": "en",
"value": "CAPEC-62 Cross Site Request Forgery"
}
]
}
],
"metrics": [
{
"cvssV4_0": {
"Automatable": "NO",
"Recovery": "NOT_DEFINED",
"Safety": "NOT_DEFINED",
"attackComplexity": "HIGH",
"attackRequirements": "PRESENT",
"attackVector": "NETWORK",
"baseScore": 7.4,
"baseSeverity": "HIGH",
"privilegesRequired": "NONE",
"providerUrgency": "CLEAR",
"subAvailabilityImpact": "NONE",
"subConfidentialityImpact": "NONE",
"subIntegrityImpact": "NONE",
"userInteraction": "ACTIVE",
"valueDensity": "NOT_DEFINED",
"vectorString": "CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:H/AT:P/PR:N/UI:A/VC:H/VI:H/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/AU:N/U:Clear",
"version": "4.0",
"vulnAvailabilityImpact": "NONE",
"vulnConfidentialityImpact": "HIGH",
"vulnIntegrityImpact": "HIGH",
"vulnerabilityResponseEffort": "NOT_DEFINED"
},
"format": "CVSS",
"scenarios": [
{
"lang": "en",
"value": "GENERAL"
}
]
}
],
"problemTypes": [
{
"descriptions": [
{
"cweId": "CWE-352",
"description": "CWE-352 Cross-Site Request Forgery (CSRF)",
"lang": "en",
"type": "CWE"
}
]
}
],
"providerMetadata": {
"orgId": "00000000-0000-4000-9000-000000000000"
},
"references": [
{
"tags": [
"patch"
],
"url": "https://github.com/MISP/MISP/commit/b82db1bcaa550689c05e1ed175e81f25a8d97b91"
}
],
"source": {
"discovery": "UNKNOWN"
},
"title": "MISP may be exposed to CSRF attacks when Sec-Fetch-Site enforcement is disabled",
"x_gcve": [
{
"recordType": "advisory",
"vulnId": "gcve-1-2026-20046"
}
],
"x_generator": {
"engine": "Vulnogram 0.2.0"
}
}
},
"cveMetadata": {
"assignerOrgId": "00000000-0000-4000-9000-000000000000",
"datePublished": "2026-06-11T13:07:22.129989Z",
"dateUpdated": "2026-06-11T13:08:27.777574Z",
"requesterUserId": "00000000-0000-4000-9000-000000000000",
"serial": 1,
"state": "PUBLISHED",
"vulnId": "gcve-1-2026-20046"
},
"dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
"dataVersion": "5.1"
}
GCVE-1-2026-20040 (CVE-2026-54359)
Vulnerability from gna-1 – Published: 2026-06-12 19:44 – Updated: 2026-06-12 19:44
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Title
MISP automation endpoints may be exposed to CSRF when Sec-Fetch-Site protection is disabled by default
Summary
MISP contains an insecure default configuration in which the Security.check_sec_fetch_site_header control is disabled. When this setting is disabled, state-changing requests such as POST, PUT, or AJAX requests are not restricted based on the browser-provided Sec-Fetch-Site header. A remote unauthenticated attacker could craft a malicious web page that causes an authenticated MISP user’s browser to issue cross-site requests to MISP automation endpoints. If successful, the forged requests may be processed with the privileges of the victim user, potentially allowing unauthorized modification of MISP data or configuration. Enabling Security.check_sec_fetch_site_header mitigates this issue, although operators of multi-homed MISP deployments should validate the setting before enforcing it.
Severity
CWE
Assigner
References
1 reference
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://github.com/MISP/MISP/commit/b82db1bcaa550… | patch |
Relationships
{
"containers": {
"cna": {
"affected": [
{
"defaultStatus": "unaffected",
"product": "misp",
"repo": "https://github.com/misp/misp",
"vendor": "misp",
"versions": [
{
"lessThan": "2.5.40",
"status": "affected",
"version": "0",
"versionType": "semver"
}
]
}
],
"credits": [
{
"lang": "en",
"type": "finder",
"value": "Jos\u00e9 Pedro Mo\u00e7o"
},
{
"lang": "en",
"type": "remediation developer",
"value": "Andras Iklody"
}
],
"descriptions": [
{
"lang": "en",
"supportingMedia": [
{
"base64": false,
"type": "text/html",
"value": "MISP contains an insecure default configuration in which the \u003ccode\u003eSecurity.check_sec_fetch_site_header\u003c/code\u003e control is disabled. When this setting is disabled, state-changing requests such as POST, PUT, or AJAX requests are not restricted based on the browser-provided \u003ccode\u003eSec-Fetch-Site\u003c/code\u003e header. A remote unauthenticated attacker could craft a malicious web page that causes an authenticated MISP user\u2019s browser to issue cross-site requests to MISP automation endpoints. If successful, the forged requests may be processed with the privileges of the victim user, potentially allowing unauthorized modification of MISP data or configuration. Enabling \u003ccode\u003eSecurity.check_sec_fetch_site_header\u003c/code\u003e mitigates this issue, although operators of multi-homed MISP deployments should validate the setting before enforcing it."
}
],
"value": "MISP contains an insecure default configuration in which the Security.check_sec_fetch_site_header control is disabled. When this setting is disabled, state-changing requests such as POST, PUT, or AJAX requests are not restricted based on the browser-provided Sec-Fetch-Site header. A remote unauthenticated attacker could craft a malicious web page that causes an authenticated MISP user\u2019s browser to issue cross-site requests to MISP automation endpoints. If successful, the forged requests may be processed with the privileges of the victim user, potentially allowing unauthorized modification of MISP data or configuration. Enabling Security.check_sec_fetch_site_header mitigates this issue, although operators of multi-homed MISP deployments should validate the setting before enforcing it."
}
],
"impacts": [
{
"capecId": "CAPEC-62",
"descriptions": [
{
"lang": "en",
"value": "CAPEC-62 Cross Site Request Forgery"
}
]
}
],
"metrics": [
{
"cvssV4_0": {
"Automatable": "NOT_DEFINED",
"Recovery": "NOT_DEFINED",
"Safety": "NOT_DEFINED",
"attackComplexity": "LOW",
"attackRequirements": "NONE",
"attackVector": "NETWORK",
"baseScore": 7.1,
"baseSeverity": "HIGH",
"privilegesRequired": "NONE",
"providerUrgency": "NOT_DEFINED",
"subAvailabilityImpact": "NONE",
"subConfidentialityImpact": "NONE",
"subIntegrityImpact": "LOW",
"userInteraction": "PASSIVE",
"valueDensity": "NOT_DEFINED",
"vectorString": "CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:P/VC:N/VI:H/VA:N/SC:N/SI:L/SA:N",
"version": "4.0",
"vulnAvailabilityImpact": "NONE",
"vulnConfidentialityImpact": "NONE",
"vulnIntegrityImpact": "HIGH",
"vulnerabilityResponseEffort": "NOT_DEFINED"
},
"format": "CVSS",
"scenarios": [
{
"lang": "en",
"value": "GENERAL"
}
]
}
],
"problemTypes": [
{
"descriptions": [
{
"cweId": "CWE-352",
"description": "CWE-352 Cross-Site Request Forgery (CSRF)",
"lang": "en",
"type": "CWE"
}
]
},
{
"descriptions": [
{
"cweId": "CWE-1188",
"description": "CWE-1188 Insecure Default Initialization of Resource",
"lang": "en",
"type": "CWE"
}
]
}
],
"providerMetadata": {
"orgId": "00000000-0000-4000-9000-000000000000"
},
"references": [
{
"tags": [
"patch"
],
"url": "https://github.com/MISP/MISP/commit/b82db1bcaa550689c05e1ed175e81f25a8d97b91"
}
],
"source": {
"discovery": "UNKNOWN"
},
"title": "MISP automation endpoints may be exposed to CSRF when Sec-Fetch-Site protection is disabled by default",
"x_gcve": [
{
"recordType": "advisory",
"vulnId": "gcve-1-2026-20040"
}
],
"x_generator": {
"engine": "Vulnogram 0.2.0"
}
}
},
"cveMetadata": {
"assignerOrgId": "00000000-0000-4000-9000-000000000000",
"cveId": "CVE-2026-54359",
"datePublished": "2026-06-12T19:44:03.403919Z",
"dateReserved": "2026-06-12T19:44:13.149Z",
"dateUpdated": "2026-06-12T19:44:13.229452Z",
"requesterUserId": "00000000-0000-4000-9000-000000000000",
"serial": 1,
"state": "PUBLISHED",
"vulnId": "gcve-1-2026-20040"
},
"dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
"dataVersion": "5.1"
}
CVE-2026-19786 (GCVE-0-2026-19786)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-08-14 02:30 – Updated: 2026-08-14 14:12 X_Open Source
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Title
francoisjacquet RosarioSIS Modules.php cross-site request forgery
Summary
A vulnerability was found in francoisjacquet RosarioSIS up to 12.8. This issue affects some unknown processing of the file Modules.php. Performing a manipulation results in cross-site request forgery. Remote exploitation of the attack is possible. Upgrading to version 12.9 is capable of addressing this issue. The patch is named 801a71272c82cf4bf695fdc5ed42a9b7511d124d. It is recommended to upgrade the affected component.
Severity
SSVC
Exploitation: poc
Automatable: no
Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2026-08-14 14:12 UTC
Assigner
References
8 references
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://vuldb.com/vuln/389746 | vdb-entry |
| https://vuldb.com/vuln/389746/cti | signaturepermissions-required |
| https://vuldb.com/cve/CVE-2026-19786 | third-party-advisory |
| https://vuldb.com/submit/869378 | third-party-advisory |
| https://github.com/francoisjacquet/rosariosis/iss… | issue-tracking |
| https://github.com/francoisjacquet/RosarioSIS/com… | patch |
| https://github.com/francoisjacquet/rosariosis/rel… | patch |
| https://github.com/francoisjacquet/rosariosis/ | product |
Impacted products
1 product
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| francoisjacquet | RosarioSIS |
Affected:
12.0
Affected: 12.1 Affected: 12.2 Affected: 12.3 Affected: 12.4 Affected: 12.5 Affected: 12.6 Affected: 12.7 Affected: 12.8 Unaffected: 12.9 cpe:2.3:a:rosariosis:rosariosis:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:* |
{
"containers": {
"adp": [
{
"metrics": [
{
"other": {
"content": {
"id": "CVE-2026-19786",
"options": [
{
"Exploitation": "poc"
},
{
"Automatable": "no"
},
{
"Technical Impact": "partial"
}
],
"role": "CISA Coordinator",
"timestamp": "2026-08-14T14:12:46.292487Z",
"version": "2.0.3"
},
"type": "ssvc"
}
}
],
"providerMetadata": {
"dateUpdated": "2026-08-14T14:12:52.285Z",
"orgId": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
"shortName": "CISA-ADP"
},
"references": [
{
"tags": [
"exploit"
],
"url": "https://github.com/francoisjacquet/rosariosis/issues/302"
}
],
"title": "CISA ADP Vulnrichment"
}
],
"cna": {
"affected": [
{
"cpes": [
"cpe:2.3:a:rosariosis:rosariosis:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*"
],
"product": "RosarioSIS",
"vendor": "francoisjacquet",
"versions": [
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "12.0"
},
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "12.1"
},
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "12.2"
},
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "12.3"
},
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "12.4"
},
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "12.5"
},
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "12.6"
},
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "12.7"
},
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "12.8"
},
{
"status": "unaffected",
"version": "12.9"
}
]
}
],
"credits": [
{
"lang": "en",
"type": "reporter",
"value": "Mitch311 (VulDB User)"
}
],
"descriptions": [
{
"lang": "en",
"value": "A vulnerability was found in francoisjacquet RosarioSIS up to 12.8. This issue affects some unknown processing of the file Modules.php. Performing a manipulation results in cross-site request forgery. Remote exploitation of the attack is possible. Upgrading to version 12.9 is capable of addressing this issue. The patch is named 801a71272c82cf4bf695fdc5ed42a9b7511d124d. It is recommended to upgrade the affected component."
}
],
"metrics": [
{
"cvssV4_0": {
"baseScore": 5.3,
"baseSeverity": "MEDIUM",
"vectorString": "CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:P/VC:N/VI:L/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:X",
"version": "4.0"
}
},
{
"cvssV3_1": {
"baseScore": 4.3,
"baseSeverity": "MEDIUM",
"vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:N/I:L/A:N/E:X/RL:O/RC:C",
"version": "3.1"
}
},
{
"cvssV3_0": {
"baseScore": 4.3,
"baseSeverity": "MEDIUM",
"vectorString": "CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:N/I:L/A:N/E:X/RL:O/RC:C",
"version": "3.0"
}
},
{
"cvssV2_0": {
"baseScore": 5,
"vectorString": "AV:N/AC:L/Au:N/C:N/I:P/A:N/E:ND/RL:OF/RC:C",
"version": "2.0"
}
}
],
"problemTypes": [
{
"descriptions": [
{
"cweId": "CWE-352",
"description": "Cross-Site Request Forgery",
"lang": "en",
"type": "CWE"
}
]
},
{
"descriptions": [
{
"cweId": "CWE-862",
"description": "Missing Authorization",
"lang": "en",
"type": "CWE"
}
]
}
],
"providerMetadata": {
"dateUpdated": "2026-08-14T02:30:11.223Z",
"orgId": "1af790b2-7ee1-4545-860a-a788eba489b5",
"shortName": "VulDB"
},
"references": [
{
"name": "VDB-389746 | francoisjacquet RosarioSIS Modules.php cross-site request forgery",
"tags": [
"vdb-entry"
],
"url": "https://vuldb.com/vuln/389746"
},
{
"name": "VDB-389746 | CTI Indicators (IOB, IOC, IOA)",
"tags": [
"signature",
"permissions-required"
],
"url": "https://vuldb.com/vuln/389746/cti"
},
{
"name": "CVE-2026-19786 | CVE Analysis and Report",
"tags": [
"third-party-advisory"
],
"url": "https://vuldb.com/cve/CVE-2026-19786"
},
{
"name": "Submit #869378 | francoisjacquet RosarioSIS \u003c=v12.8 Cross-Site Request Forgery",
"tags": [
"third-party-advisory"
],
"url": "https://vuldb.com/submit/869378"
},
{
"tags": [
"issue-tracking"
],
"url": "https://github.com/francoisjacquet/rosariosis/issues/302"
},
{
"tags": [
"patch"
],
"url": "https://github.com/francoisjacquet/RosarioSIS/commit/801a71272c82cf4bf695fdc5ed42a9b7511d124d"
},
{
"tags": [
"patch"
],
"url": "https://github.com/francoisjacquet/rosariosis/releases/tag/v12.9"
},
{
"tags": [
"product"
],
"url": "https://github.com/francoisjacquet/rosariosis/"
}
],
"tags": [
"x_open-source"
],
"timeline": [
{
"lang": "en",
"time": "2026-08-13T00:00:00.000Z",
"value": "Advisory disclosed"
},
{
"lang": "en",
"time": "2026-08-13T02:00:00.000Z",
"value": "VulDB entry created"
},
{
"lang": "en",
"time": "2026-08-13T20:34:11.000Z",
"value": "VulDB entry last update"
}
],
"title": "francoisjacquet RosarioSIS Modules.php cross-site request forgery",
"x_generator": [
"VulDB PVTS v202608"
]
}
},
"cveMetadata": {
"assignerOrgId": "1af790b2-7ee1-4545-860a-a788eba489b5",
"assignerShortName": "VulDB",
"cveId": "CVE-2026-19786",
"datePublished": "2026-08-14T02:30:11.223Z",
"dateReserved": "2026-08-13T18:28:55.822Z",
"dateUpdated": "2026-08-14T14:12:52.285Z",
"state": "PUBLISHED"
},
"dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
"dataVersion": "5.2"
}
CVE-2026-19650 (GCVE-0-2026-19650)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-08-17 20:04 – Updated: 2026-08-17 20:44
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Title
Cross-Site Request Forgery (CSRF) in GitLab
Summary
GitLab has remediated an issue in GitLab CE/EE affecting all versions from 18.2 before 18.11.11, 19.0 before 19.0.8, 19.1 before 19.1.6, and 19.2 before 19.2.4 that under certain conditions could have allowed an unauthenticated user to execute mutations via GET requests due to improper request validation in GraphQL multiplex query handling.
Severity
7.1 (High)
SSVC
Exploitation: none
Automatable: no
Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2026-08-17 20:44 UTC
CWE
- CWE-352 - Cross-Site Request Forgery (CSRF)
Assigner
References
3 references
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://gitlab.com/gitlab-org/gitlab/-/work_items… | |
| https://hackerone.com/reports/3903669 | technical-descriptionexploitpermissions-required |
| https://docs.gitlab.com/releases/patches/patch-re… |
Impacted products
{
"containers": {
"adp": [
{
"metrics": [
{
"other": {
"content": {
"id": "CVE-2026-19650",
"options": [
{
"Exploitation": "none"
},
{
"Automatable": "no"
},
{
"Technical Impact": "partial"
}
],
"role": "CISA Coordinator",
"timestamp": "2026-08-17T20:44:43.807063Z",
"version": "2.0.3"
},
"type": "ssvc"
}
}
],
"providerMetadata": {
"dateUpdated": "2026-08-17T20:44:54.963Z",
"orgId": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
"shortName": "CISA-ADP"
},
"title": "CISA ADP Vulnrichment"
}
],
"cna": {
"affected": [
{
"cpes": [
"cpe:2.3:a:gitlab:gitlab:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*"
],
"defaultStatus": "unaffected",
"product": "GitLab",
"repo": "git://git@gitlab.com:gitlab-org/gitlab.git",
"vendor": "GitLab",
"versions": [
{
"lessThan": "18.11.11",
"status": "affected",
"version": "18.2",
"versionType": "semver"
},
{
"lessThan": "19.0.8",
"status": "affected",
"version": "19.0",
"versionType": "semver"
},
{
"lessThan": "19.1.6",
"status": "affected",
"version": "19.1",
"versionType": "semver"
},
{
"lessThan": "19.2.4",
"status": "affected",
"version": "19.2",
"versionType": "semver"
}
]
}
],
"credits": [
{
"lang": "en",
"type": "finder",
"value": "Thanks [kreep](https://hackerone.com/kreep) for reporting this vulnerability through our HackerOne bug bounty program"
}
],
"descriptions": [
{
"lang": "en",
"value": "GitLab has remediated an issue in GitLab CE/EE affecting all versions from 18.2 before 18.11.11, 19.0 before 19.0.8, 19.1 before 19.1.6, and 19.2 before 19.2.4 that under certain conditions could have allowed an unauthenticated user to execute mutations via GET requests due to improper request validation in GraphQL multiplex query handling."
}
],
"metrics": [
{
"cvssV3_1": {
"attackComplexity": "LOW",
"attackVector": "NETWORK",
"availabilityImpact": "LOW",
"baseScore": 7.1,
"baseSeverity": "HIGH",
"confidentialityImpact": "NONE",
"integrityImpact": "HIGH",
"privilegesRequired": "NONE",
"scope": "UNCHANGED",
"userInteraction": "REQUIRED",
"vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:N/I:H/A:L",
"version": "3.1"
},
"format": "CVSS",
"scenarios": [
{
"lang": "en",
"value": "GENERAL"
}
]
}
],
"problemTypes": [
{
"descriptions": [
{
"cweId": "CWE-352",
"description": "CWE-352: Cross-Site Request Forgery (CSRF)",
"lang": "en",
"type": "CWE"
}
]
}
],
"providerMetadata": {
"dateUpdated": "2026-08-17T20:04:56.287Z",
"orgId": "ceab7361-8a18-47b1-92ba-4d7d25f6715a",
"shortName": "GitLab"
},
"references": [
{
"url": "https://gitlab.com/gitlab-org/gitlab/-/work_items/612617"
},
{
"name": "HackerOne Bug Bounty Report #3903669",
"tags": [
"technical-description",
"exploit",
"permissions-required"
],
"url": "https://hackerone.com/reports/3903669"
},
{
"url": "https://docs.gitlab.com/releases/patches/patch-release-gitlab-19-2-4-released/"
}
],
"solutions": [
{
"lang": "en",
"value": "Upgrade to versions 18.11.11, 19.0.8, 19.1.6, 19.2.4 or above."
}
],
"title": "Cross-Site Request Forgery (CSRF) in GitLab"
}
},
"cveMetadata": {
"assignerOrgId": "ceab7361-8a18-47b1-92ba-4d7d25f6715a",
"assignerShortName": "GitLab",
"cveId": "CVE-2026-19650",
"datePublished": "2026-08-17T20:04:56.287Z",
"dateReserved": "2026-08-12T17:34:46.769Z",
"dateUpdated": "2026-08-17T20:44:54.963Z",
"state": "PUBLISHED"
},
"dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
"dataVersion": "5.2"
}
CVE-2026-19418 (GCVE-0-2026-19418)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-08-11 07:29 – Updated: 2026-08-11 13:21
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Title
TYPO3 CMS - Broken Access Control in Backend and Install Tool
Summary
The referrer enforcement introduced with TYPO3-CORE-SA-2020-006 (CVE-2020-11069) became ineffective in TYPO3 v13.0, where TYPO3 CMS started serving the backend and Install Tool applications from the site's main entry script instead of the dedicated typo3/ directory.
Whether a request originated from the backend or Install Tool itself was determined by comparing the referrer against the directory of the entry script, which since then is the site root. As a consequence, requests originating from any script running on one of the TYPO3 instance's own domains, such as a frontend page, were accepted by backend routes and Install Tool endpoints.
Attackers able to execute JavaScript on one of those domains, for instance by exploiting a cross-site scripting vulnerability, could invoke these endpoints via Fetch/XHR with the privileges of an authenticated victim's user session. This issue affects TYPO3 CMS versions 13.0.0-13.4.33 and 14.0.0-14.3.5.
Severity
SSVC
Exploitation: none
Automatable: no
Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2026-08-11 13:20 UTC
Assigner
References
5 references
Impacted products
{
"containers": {
"adp": [
{
"metrics": [
{
"other": {
"content": {
"id": "CVE-2026-19418",
"options": [
{
"Exploitation": "none"
},
{
"Automatable": "no"
},
{
"Technical Impact": "total"
}
],
"role": "CISA Coordinator",
"timestamp": "2026-08-11T13:20:52.512047Z",
"version": "2.0.3"
},
"type": "ssvc"
}
}
],
"providerMetadata": {
"dateUpdated": "2026-08-11T13:21:08.298Z",
"orgId": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
"shortName": "CISA-ADP"
},
"title": "CISA ADP Vulnrichment"
}
],
"cna": {
"affected": [
{
"collectionURL": "https://packagist.org",
"defaultStatus": "unaffected",
"modules": [
"Backend",
"Install"
],
"packageName": "typo3/cms-backend",
"product": "TYPO3 CMS",
"repo": "https://github.com/TYPO3/typo3",
"vendor": "TYPO3",
"versions": [
{
"lessThan": "13.4.34",
"status": "affected",
"version": "13.0.0",
"versionType": "semver"
},
{
"lessThan": "14.3.6",
"status": "affected",
"version": "14.0.0",
"versionType": "semver"
}
]
},
{
"collectionURL": "https://packagist.org",
"defaultStatus": "unaffected",
"modules": [
"Backend",
"Install"
],
"packageName": "typo3/cms-core",
"product": "TYPO3 CMS",
"repo": "https://github.com/TYPO3/typo3",
"vendor": "TYPO3",
"versions": [
{
"lessThan": "13.4.34",
"status": "affected",
"version": "13.0.0",
"versionType": "semver"
},
{
"lessThan": "14.3.6",
"status": "affected",
"version": "14.0.0",
"versionType": "semver"
}
]
},
{
"collectionURL": "https://packagist.org",
"defaultStatus": "unaffected",
"modules": [
"Backend",
"Install"
],
"packageName": "typo3/cms-install",
"product": "TYPO3 CMS",
"repo": "https://github.com/TYPO3/typo3",
"vendor": "TYPO3",
"versions": [
{
"lessThan": "14.3.6",
"status": "affected",
"version": "14.0.0",
"versionType": "semver"
}
]
}
],
"cpeApplicability": [
{
"nodes": [
{
"cpeMatch": [
{
"criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:typo3:typo3:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"versionEndExcluding": "13.4.34",
"versionStartIncluding": "13.0.0",
"vulnerable": true
},
{
"criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:typo3:typo3:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"versionEndExcluding": "14.3.6",
"versionStartIncluding": "14.0.0",
"vulnerable": true
}
],
"negate": false,
"operator": "OR"
}
],
"operator": "OR"
}
],
"credits": [
{
"lang": "en",
"type": "reporter",
"value": "H\u1ed5 Cao T\u1eeb"
},
{
"lang": "en",
"type": "remediation developer",
"value": "Benjamin Franzke"
}
],
"descriptions": [
{
"lang": "en",
"supportingMedia": [
{
"base64": false,
"type": "text/html",
"value": "\u003cdiv\u003e\u003cspan\u003eThe referrer enforcement introduced with TYPO3-CORE-SA-2020-006 (CVE-2020-11069) became ineffective in TYPO3 v13.0, where TYPO3 CMS started serving the backend and Install Tool applications from the site\u0027s main entry script instead of the dedicated \u003c/span\u003e\u003ccode\u003etypo3/\u003c/code\u003e\u003cspan\u003e directory.\u003c/span\u003e\u003c/div\u003e\u003cdiv\u003eWhether a request originated from the backend or Install Tool itself was determined by comparing the referrer against the directory of the entry script, which since then is the site root. As a consequence, requests originating from any script running on one of the TYPO3 instance\u0027s own domains, such as a frontend page, were accepted by backend routes and Install Tool endpoints.\u003c/div\u003e\u003cdiv\u003eAttackers able to execute JavaScript on one of those domains, for instance by exploiting a cross-site scripting vulnerability, could invoke these endpoints via \u003ccode\u003eFetch\u003c/code\u003e/\u003ccode\u003eXHR\u003c/code\u003e with the privileges of an authenticated victim\u0027s user session. This issue affects TYPO3 CMS versions 13.0.0-13.4.33 and 14.0.0-14.3.5.\u003c/div\u003e"
}
],
"value": "The referrer enforcement introduced with TYPO3-CORE-SA-2020-006 (CVE-2020-11069) became ineffective in TYPO3 v13.0, where TYPO3 CMS started serving the backend and Install Tool applications from the site\u0027s main entry script instead of the dedicated typo3/ directory.\n\nWhether a request originated from the backend or Install Tool itself was determined by comparing the referrer against the directory of the entry script, which since then is the site root. As a consequence, requests originating from any script running on one of the TYPO3 instance\u0027s own domains, such as a frontend page, were accepted by backend routes and Install Tool endpoints.\n\nAttackers able to execute JavaScript on one of those domains, for instance by exploiting a cross-site scripting vulnerability, could invoke these endpoints via Fetch/XHR with the privileges of an authenticated victim\u0027s user session. This issue affects TYPO3 CMS versions 13.0.0-13.4.33 and 14.0.0-14.3.5."
}
],
"metrics": [
{
"cvssV4_0": {
"Automatable": "NOT_DEFINED",
"Recovery": "NOT_DEFINED",
"Safety": "NOT_DEFINED",
"attackComplexity": "LOW",
"attackRequirements": "PRESENT",
"attackVector": "NETWORK",
"baseScore": 7.3,
"baseSeverity": "HIGH",
"exploitMaturity": "NOT_DEFINED",
"privilegesRequired": "LOW",
"providerUrgency": "NOT_DEFINED",
"subAvailabilityImpact": "NONE",
"subConfidentialityImpact": "NONE",
"subIntegrityImpact": "NONE",
"userInteraction": "ACTIVE",
"valueDensity": "NOT_DEFINED",
"vectorString": "CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:P/PR:L/UI:A/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N",
"version": "4.0",
"vulnAvailabilityImpact": "HIGH",
"vulnConfidentialityImpact": "HIGH",
"vulnIntegrityImpact": "HIGH",
"vulnerabilityResponseEffort": "NOT_DEFINED"
},
"format": "CVSS",
"scenarios": [
{
"lang": "en",
"value": "GENERAL"
}
]
}
],
"problemTypes": [
{
"descriptions": [
{
"cweId": "CWE-346",
"description": "CWE-346 Origin Validation Error",
"lang": "en",
"type": "CWE"
},
{
"cweId": "CWE-352",
"description": "CWE-352 Cross-Site Request Forgery (CSRF)",
"lang": "en",
"type": "CWE"
}
]
}
],
"providerMetadata": {
"dateUpdated": "2026-08-11T08:05:01.460Z",
"orgId": "f4fb688c-4412-4426-b4b8-421ecf27b14a",
"shortName": "TYPO3"
},
"references": [
{
"tags": [
"vendor-advisory"
],
"url": "https://typo3.org/security/advisory/typo3-core-sa-2026-021"
},
{
"name": "TYPO3-CORE-SA-2020-006 (previous fix of the same protection mechanism)",
"tags": [
"related"
],
"url": "https://typo3.org/security/advisory/typo3-core-sa-2020-006"
},
{
"name": "Git commit of main branch",
"tags": [
"patch"
],
"url": "https://github.com/TYPO3/typo3/commit/ae0abd329d52285fe6e92804c3608820ad45e872"
},
{
"name": "Git commit of 14.3 branch",
"tags": [
"patch"
],
"url": "https://github.com/TYPO3/typo3/commit/a0e8ee06a40e959b9e7b06a4b1cb19d3a0d3dcf7"
},
{
"name": "Git commit of 13.4 branch",
"tags": [
"patch"
],
"url": "https://github.com/TYPO3/typo3/commit/4a75e862c589c85d795d7c65dcdc835f8f413efc"
}
],
"source": {
"discovery": "UNKNOWN"
},
"title": "TYPO3 CMS - Broken Access Control in Backend and Install Tool",
"x_generator": {
"engine": "Vulnogram 1.0.1"
}
}
},
"cveMetadata": {
"assignerOrgId": "f4fb688c-4412-4426-b4b8-421ecf27b14a",
"assignerShortName": "TYPO3",
"cveId": "CVE-2026-19418",
"datePublished": "2026-08-11T07:29:37.478Z",
"dateReserved": "2026-08-10T10:44:33.352Z",
"dateUpdated": "2026-08-11T13:21:08.298Z",
"state": "PUBLISHED"
},
"dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
"dataVersion": "5.2"
}
CVE-2026-18848 (GCVE-0-2026-18848)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-08-19 18:44 – Updated: 2026-08-20 15:26
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Title
Power System Cross-Site Request Forgery (CSRF)
Summary
IBM Power Systems Firmware FW1120.00, FW1110.00 through FW1110.30, FW1060.00 through FW1060.80, and FW950.00 through FW950.H2 is affected by a vulnerability in the ASMI web interface. An attacker who can lure a logged-in ASMI administrator to visit a crafted web page can, under specific conditions, silently perform administrative actions on the FSP on behalf of that administrator, resulting in a confidentiality, integrity, and availability impact to the managed system.
Severity
8.3 (High)
SSVC
Exploitation: none
Automatable: no
Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2026-08-20 15:18 UTC
CWE
- CWE-352 - Cross-Site Request Forgery (CSRF)
Assigner
References
1 reference
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://www.ibm.com/support/pages/node/7283897 | vendor-advisorypatch |
Impacted products
1 product
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| IBM | Power Systems Firmware |
Affected:
FW1120.00
Affected: FW1110.00 , ≤ FW1110.30 (semver) Affected: FW1060.00 , ≤ FW1060.80 (semver) Affected: FW950.00 , ≤ FW950.H2 (semver) cpe:2.3:o:ibm:power_systems_firmware:fw1120.00:*:*:*:*:*:*:* cpe:2.3:o:ibm:power_systems_firmware:fw1110.00:*:*:*:*:*:*:* cpe:2.3:o:ibm:power_systems_firmware:fw1110.30:*:*:*:*:*:*:* cpe:2.3:o:ibm:power_systems_firmware:fw1060.00:*:*:*:*:*:*:* cpe:2.3:o:ibm:power_systems_firmware:fw1060.80:*:*:*:*:*:*:* cpe:2.3:o:ibm:power_systems_firmware:fw950.00:*:*:*:*:*:*:* cpe:2.3:o:ibm:power_systems_firmware:fw950.h2:*:*:*:*:*:*:* |
{
"containers": {
"adp": [
{
"metrics": [
{
"other": {
"content": {
"id": "CVE-2026-18848",
"options": [
{
"Exploitation": "none"
},
{
"Automatable": "no"
},
{
"Technical Impact": "partial"
}
],
"role": "CISA Coordinator",
"timestamp": "2026-08-20T15:18:19.542093Z",
"version": "2.0.3"
},
"type": "ssvc"
}
}
],
"providerMetadata": {
"dateUpdated": "2026-08-20T15:26:35.167Z",
"orgId": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
"shortName": "CISA-ADP"
},
"title": "CISA ADP Vulnrichment"
}
],
"cna": {
"affected": [
{
"cpes": [
"cpe:2.3:o:ibm:power_systems_firmware:fw1120.00:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"cpe:2.3:o:ibm:power_systems_firmware:fw1110.00:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"cpe:2.3:o:ibm:power_systems_firmware:fw1110.30:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"cpe:2.3:o:ibm:power_systems_firmware:fw1060.00:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"cpe:2.3:o:ibm:power_systems_firmware:fw1060.80:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"cpe:2.3:o:ibm:power_systems_firmware:fw950.00:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"cpe:2.3:o:ibm:power_systems_firmware:fw950.h2:*:*:*:*:*:*:*"
],
"product": "Power Systems Firmware",
"vendor": "IBM",
"versions": [
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "FW1120.00"
},
{
"lessThanOrEqual": "FW1110.30",
"status": "affected",
"version": "FW1110.00",
"versionType": "semver"
},
{
"lessThanOrEqual": "FW1060.80",
"status": "affected",
"version": "FW1060.00",
"versionType": "semver"
},
{
"lessThanOrEqual": "FW950.H2",
"status": "affected",
"version": "FW950.00",
"versionType": "semver"
}
]
}
],
"descriptions": [
{
"lang": "en",
"supportingMedia": [
{
"base64": false,
"type": "text/html",
"value": "\u003cp\u003eIBM Power Systems Firmware FW1120.00, FW1110.00 through FW1110.30, FW1060.00 through FW1060.80, and FW950.00 through FW950.H2 is affected by a vulnerability in the ASMI web interface. An attacker who can lure a logged-in ASMI administrator to visit a crafted web page can, under specific conditions, silently perform administrative actions on the FSP on behalf of that administrator, resulting in a confidentiality, integrity, and availability impact to the managed system.\u003c/p\u003e"
}
],
"value": "IBM Power Systems Firmware FW1120.00, FW1110.00 through FW1110.30, FW1060.00 through FW1060.80, and FW950.00 through FW950.H2 is affected by a vulnerability in the ASMI web interface. An attacker who can lure a logged-in ASMI administrator to visit a crafted web page can, under specific conditions, silently perform administrative actions on the FSP on behalf of that administrator, resulting in a confidentiality, integrity, and availability impact to the managed system."
}
],
"metrics": [
{
"cvssV3_1": {
"attackComplexity": "LOW",
"attackVector": "NETWORK",
"availabilityImpact": "HIGH",
"baseScore": 8.3,
"baseSeverity": "HIGH",
"confidentialityImpact": "LOW",
"integrityImpact": "HIGH",
"privilegesRequired": "NONE",
"scope": "UNCHANGED",
"userInteraction": "REQUIRED",
"vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:L/I:H/A:H",
"version": "3.1"
},
"format": "CVSS",
"scenarios": [
{
"lang": "en",
"value": "GENERAL"
}
]
}
],
"problemTypes": [
{
"descriptions": [
{
"cweId": "CWE-352",
"description": "CWE-352 Cross-Site Request Forgery (CSRF)",
"lang": "en",
"type": "CWE"
}
]
}
],
"providerMetadata": {
"dateUpdated": "2026-08-19T18:59:38.344Z",
"orgId": "9a959283-ebb5-44b6-b705-dcc2bbced522",
"shortName": "ibm"
},
"references": [
{
"tags": [
"vendor-advisory",
"patch"
],
"url": "https://www.ibm.com/support/pages/node/7283897"
}
],
"solutions": [
{
"lang": "en",
"supportingMedia": [
{
"base64": false,
"type": "text/html",
"value": "\u003cp\u003eCustomers with the products below should install FW1120.01(1120_167), FW1110.31(1110_134) or newer to remediate this vulnerability.\u003c/p\u003e\u003cp\u003ePower 11\u003cbr/\u003e1) IBM Power System E1180 (9080-HEU)\u003c/p\u003e\u003cp\u003eCustomers with the products below should install FW1060.81(1060_184) or newer to remediate this vulnerability.\u003c/p\u003e\u003cp\u003ePower 10\u003cbr/\u003e1) IBM Power System E1080 (9080-HEX)\u003c/p\u003e\u003cp\u003eCustomers with the products below should install FW950.H3(950_230) or newer to remediate this vulnerability.\u003c/p\u003e\u003cp\u003ePower 9\u003cbr/\u003e1) IBM Power System S922 (9009-22G)\u003cbr/\u003e2) IBM Power System H922 (9223-22S)\u003cbr/\u003e3) IBM Power System S914 (9009-41G)\u003cbr/\u003e4) IBM Power System S924 (9009-42G)\u003cbr/\u003e5) IBM Power System H924 (9223-42S)\u003cbr/\u003e6) IBM Power System E950 (9040-MR9)\u003cbr/\u003e7) IBM Power System E980 (9080-M9S)\u003c/p\u003e\u003cp\u003eThe images mentioned above can be located at IBM Fix Central : \u003ca href=\"https://www.ibm.com/support/fixcentral/\" rel=\"nofollow\"\u003ehttps://www.ibm.com/support/fixcentral/\u003c/a\u003e\u003c/p\u003e"
}
],
"value": "Customers with the products below should install FW1120.01(1120_167), FW1110.31(1110_134) or newer to remediate this vulnerability.\n\n\n\nPower 11\n1) IBM Power System E1180 (9080-HEU)\n\n\n\nCustomers with the products below should install FW1060.81(1060_184) or newer to remediate this vulnerability.\n\n\n\nPower 10\n1) IBM Power System E1080 (9080-HEX)\n\n\n\nCustomers with the products below should install FW950.H3(950_230) or newer to remediate this vulnerability.\n\n\n\nPower 9\n1) IBM Power System S922 (9009-22G)\n2) IBM Power System H922 (9223-22S)\n3) IBM Power System S914 (9009-41G)\n4) IBM Power System S924 (9009-42G)\n5) IBM Power System H924 (9223-42S)\n6) IBM Power System E950 (9040-MR9)\n7) IBM Power System E980 (9080-M9S)\n\n\n\nThe images mentioned above can be located at IBM Fix Central : https://www.ibm.com/support/fixcentral/"
}
],
"title": "Power System Cross-Site Request Forgery (CSRF)"
}
},
"cveMetadata": {
"assignerOrgId": "9a959283-ebb5-44b6-b705-dcc2bbced522",
"assignerShortName": "ibm",
"cveId": "CVE-2026-18848",
"datePublished": "2026-08-19T18:44:50.279Z",
"dateReserved": "2026-08-04T15:29:17.255Z",
"dateUpdated": "2026-08-20T15:26:35.167Z",
"state": "PUBLISHED"
},
"dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
"dataVersion": "5.2"
}
CVE-2026-18819 (GCVE-0-2026-18819)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-08-04 22:45 – Updated: 2026-08-05 14:07
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Title
RackTables cross-site request forgery
Summary
A security vulnerability has been detected in RackTables up to 0.22.0/e5fff9f8aab339798ed47e8c6d7d977ed97a82bd. This vulnerability affects unknown code. The manipulation leads to cross-site request forgery. The attack is possible to be carried out remotely. The exploit has been disclosed publicly and may be used. The project maintainer confirms: "[I]t seems plausible, in that RackTables does not at this time have any CSRF prevention. You may assign a CVE ID to this, but there is no guarantee it will be handled in urgent, or even timely, manner, or at all."
Severity
SSVC
Exploitation: poc
Automatable: no
Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2026-08-05 14:07 UTC
Assigner
References
6 references
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://vuldb.com/vuln/385818 | vdb-entry |
| https://vuldb.com/vuln/385818/cti | signaturepermissions-required |
| https://vuldb.com/cve/CVE-2026-18819 | third-party-advisory |
| https://vuldb.com/submit/857970 | third-party-advisory |
| https://github.com/fa1c4/security-advisories/blob… | related |
| https://github.com/fa1c4/security-advisories/tree… | exploit |
Impacted products
1 product
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| n/a | RackTables |
Affected:
0.1
Affected: 0.2 Affected: 0.3 Affected: 0.4 Affected: 0.5 Affected: 0.6 Affected: 0.7 Affected: 0.8 Affected: 0.9 Affected: 0.10 Affected: 0.11 Affected: 0.12 Affected: 0.13 Affected: 0.14 Affected: 0.15 Affected: 0.16 Affected: 0.17 Affected: 0.18 Affected: 0.19 Affected: 0.20 Affected: 0.21 Affected: 0.22.0 Affected: e5fff9f8aab339798ed47e8c6d7d977ed97a82bd cpe:2.3:a:racktables:racktables:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:* |
{
"containers": {
"adp": [
{
"metrics": [
{
"other": {
"content": {
"id": "CVE-2026-18819",
"options": [
{
"Exploitation": "poc"
},
{
"Automatable": "no"
},
{
"Technical Impact": "partial"
}
],
"role": "CISA Coordinator",
"timestamp": "2026-08-05T14:07:07.153952Z",
"version": "2.0.3"
},
"type": "ssvc"
}
}
],
"providerMetadata": {
"dateUpdated": "2026-08-05T14:07:18.811Z",
"orgId": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
"shortName": "CISA-ADP"
},
"title": "CISA ADP Vulnrichment"
}
],
"cna": {
"affected": [
{
"cpes": [
"cpe:2.3:a:racktables:racktables:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*"
],
"product": "RackTables",
"vendor": "n/a",
"versions": [
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "0.1"
},
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "0.2"
},
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "0.3"
},
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "0.4"
},
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "0.5"
},
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "0.6"
},
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "0.7"
},
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "0.8"
},
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "0.9"
},
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "0.10"
},
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "0.11"
},
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "0.12"
},
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "0.13"
},
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "0.14"
},
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "0.15"
},
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "0.16"
},
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "0.17"
},
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "0.18"
},
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "0.19"
},
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "0.20"
},
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "0.21"
},
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "0.22.0"
},
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "e5fff9f8aab339798ed47e8c6d7d977ed97a82bd"
}
]
}
],
"credits": [
{
"lang": "en",
"type": "reporter",
"value": "fa1c4 (VulDB User)"
},
{
"lang": "en",
"type": "coordinator",
"value": "VulDB CNA Team"
}
],
"descriptions": [
{
"lang": "en",
"value": "A security vulnerability has been detected in RackTables up to 0.22.0/e5fff9f8aab339798ed47e8c6d7d977ed97a82bd. This vulnerability affects unknown code. The manipulation leads to cross-site request forgery. The attack is possible to be carried out remotely. The exploit has been disclosed publicly and may be used. The project maintainer confirms: \"[I]t seems plausible, in that RackTables does not at this time have any CSRF prevention. You may assign a CVE ID to this, but there is no guarantee it will be handled in urgent, or even timely, manner, or at all.\""
}
],
"metrics": [
{
"cvssV4_0": {
"baseScore": 5.3,
"baseSeverity": "MEDIUM",
"vectorString": "CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:P/VC:N/VI:L/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:P",
"version": "4.0"
}
},
{
"cvssV3_1": {
"baseScore": 4.3,
"baseSeverity": "MEDIUM",
"vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:N/I:L/A:N/E:P/RL:U/RC:R",
"version": "3.1"
}
},
{
"cvssV3_0": {
"baseScore": 4.3,
"baseSeverity": "MEDIUM",
"vectorString": "CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:N/I:L/A:N/E:P/RL:U/RC:R",
"version": "3.0"
}
},
{
"cvssV2_0": {
"baseScore": 5,
"vectorString": "AV:N/AC:L/Au:N/C:N/I:P/A:N/E:POC/RL:U/RC:C",
"version": "2.0"
}
}
],
"problemTypes": [
{
"descriptions": [
{
"cweId": "CWE-352",
"description": "Cross-Site Request Forgery",
"lang": "en",
"type": "CWE"
}
]
},
{
"descriptions": [
{
"cweId": "CWE-862",
"description": "Missing Authorization",
"lang": "en",
"type": "CWE"
}
]
}
],
"providerMetadata": {
"dateUpdated": "2026-08-04T22:45:11.241Z",
"orgId": "1af790b2-7ee1-4545-860a-a788eba489b5",
"shortName": "VulDB"
},
"references": [
{
"name": "VDB-385818 | RackTables cross-site request forgery",
"tags": [
"vdb-entry"
],
"url": "https://vuldb.com/vuln/385818"
},
{
"name": "VDB-385818 | CTI Indicators (IOB, IOC)",
"tags": [
"signature",
"permissions-required"
],
"url": "https://vuldb.com/vuln/385818/cti"
},
{
"name": "CVE-2026-18819 | CVE Analysis and Report",
"tags": [
"third-party-advisory"
],
"url": "https://vuldb.com/cve/CVE-2026-18819"
},
{
"name": "Submit #857970 | RackTables f14f64e65ac8d806b1f64a981acb3c6870eeae37 Cross-Site Request Forgery",
"tags": [
"third-party-advisory"
],
"url": "https://vuldb.com/submit/857970"
},
{
"tags": [
"related"
],
"url": "https://github.com/fa1c4/security-advisories/blob/main/RackTables/RackTables_CSRF_report.md"
},
{
"tags": [
"exploit"
],
"url": "https://github.com/fa1c4/security-advisories/tree/main/RackTables/PoC"
}
],
"timeline": [
{
"lang": "en",
"time": "2026-08-04T00:00:00.000Z",
"value": "Advisory disclosed"
},
{
"lang": "en",
"time": "2026-08-04T02:00:00.000Z",
"value": "VulDB entry created"
},
{
"lang": "en",
"time": "2026-08-04T15:13:22.000Z",
"value": "VulDB entry last update"
}
],
"title": "RackTables cross-site request forgery",
"x_generator": [
"VulDB PVTS v202608"
]
}
},
"cveMetadata": {
"assignerOrgId": "1af790b2-7ee1-4545-860a-a788eba489b5",
"assignerShortName": "VulDB",
"cveId": "CVE-2026-18819",
"datePublished": "2026-08-04T22:45:11.241Z",
"dateReserved": "2026-08-04T13:08:18.020Z",
"dateUpdated": "2026-08-05T14:07:18.811Z",
"state": "PUBLISHED"
},
"dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
"dataVersion": "5.2"
}
CVE-2026-18780 (GCVE-0-2026-18780)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-09-01 15:05 – Updated: 2026-09-01 15:24
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Title
CSRF in TMT Machine's Talassoft Industrial Management Software
Summary
Cross-Site request forgery (CSRF) vulnerability in TMT Machine Industry and Trade Ltd. Co. Talassoft Industrial Management Software allows Cross Site Request Forgery.
This issue affects Talassoft Industrial Management Software: from V.4 before V.16.
Severity
7.1 (High)
SSVC
Exploitation: none
Automatable: no
Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2026-09-01 15:22 UTC
CWE
- CWE-352 - Cross-Site request forgery (CSRF)
Assigner
References
1 reference
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://siberguvenlik.gov.tr/guvenlik-bildirimler… | government-resource |
Impacted products
1 product
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| TMT Machine Industry and Trade Ltd. Co. | Talassoft Industrial Management Software |
Affected:
V.4 , < V.16
(custom)
|
Date Public
2026-09-01 15:01
{
"containers": {
"adp": [
{
"metrics": [
{
"other": {
"content": {
"id": "CVE-2026-18780",
"options": [
{
"Exploitation": "none"
},
{
"Automatable": "no"
},
{
"Technical Impact": "partial"
}
],
"role": "CISA Coordinator",
"timestamp": "2026-09-01T15:22:45.894401Z",
"version": "2.0.3"
},
"type": "ssvc"
}
}
],
"providerMetadata": {
"dateUpdated": "2026-09-01T15:24:42.886Z",
"orgId": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
"shortName": "CISA-ADP"
},
"title": "CISA ADP Vulnrichment"
}
],
"cna": {
"affected": [
{
"defaultStatus": "unaffected",
"product": "Talassoft Industrial Management Software",
"vendor": "TMT Machine Industry and Trade Ltd. Co.",
"versions": [
{
"lessThan": "V.16",
"status": "affected",
"version": "V.4",
"versionType": "custom"
}
]
}
],
"credits": [
{
"lang": "en",
"type": "finder",
"value": "Efe \u00d6zel"
},
{
"lang": "en",
"type": "analyst",
"value": "Cemil Sefa \u00d6zcan"
},
{
"lang": "en",
"type": "sponsor",
"value": "FORDEFENCE"
}
],
"datePublic": "2026-09-01T15:01:00.000Z",
"descriptions": [
{
"lang": "en",
"supportingMedia": [
{
"base64": false,
"type": "text/html",
"value": "Cross-Site request forgery (CSRF) vulnerability in TMT Machine Industry and Trade Ltd. Co. Talassoft Industrial Management Software allows Cross Site Request Forgery.\u003cp\u003eThis issue affects Talassoft Industrial Management Software: from V.4 before V.16.\u003c/p\u003e"
}
],
"value": "Cross-Site request forgery (CSRF) vulnerability in TMT Machine Industry and Trade Ltd. Co. Talassoft Industrial Management Software allows Cross Site Request Forgery.\n\nThis issue affects Talassoft Industrial Management Software: from V.4 before V.16."
}
],
"impacts": [
{
"capecId": "CAPEC-62",
"descriptions": [
{
"lang": "en",
"value": "CAPEC-62 Cross Site Request Forgery"
}
]
}
],
"metrics": [
{
"cvssV3_1": {
"attackComplexity": "LOW",
"attackVector": "NETWORK",
"availabilityImpact": "NONE",
"baseScore": 7.1,
"baseSeverity": "HIGH",
"confidentialityImpact": "LOW",
"integrityImpact": "HIGH",
"privilegesRequired": "NONE",
"scope": "UNCHANGED",
"userInteraction": "REQUIRED",
"vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:L/I:H/A:N",
"version": "3.1"
},
"format": "CVSS",
"scenarios": [
{
"lang": "en",
"value": "GENERAL"
}
]
}
],
"problemTypes": [
{
"descriptions": [
{
"cweId": "CWE-352",
"description": "CWE-352 Cross-Site request forgery (CSRF)",
"lang": "en",
"type": "CWE"
}
]
}
],
"providerMetadata": {
"dateUpdated": "2026-09-01T15:05:24.855Z",
"orgId": "ca940d4e-fea4-4aa2-9a58-591a58b1ce21",
"shortName": "TR-CERT"
},
"references": [
{
"tags": [
"government-resource"
],
"url": "https://siberguvenlik.gov.tr/guvenlik-bildirimleri/detay/tr-26-0965"
}
],
"source": {
"advisory": "TR-26-0965",
"defect": [
"TR-26-0965"
],
"discovery": "UNKNOWN"
},
"title": "CSRF in TMT Machine\u0027s Talassoft Industrial Management Software",
"x_generator": {
"engine": "Vulnogram 1.0.5"
}
}
},
"cveMetadata": {
"assignerOrgId": "ca940d4e-fea4-4aa2-9a58-591a58b1ce21",
"assignerShortName": "TR-CERT",
"cveId": "CVE-2026-18780",
"datePublished": "2026-09-01T15:05:24.855Z",
"dateReserved": "2026-08-04T07:52:35.364Z",
"dateUpdated": "2026-09-01T15:24:42.886Z",
"state": "PUBLISHED"
},
"dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
"dataVersion": "5.2"
}
CVE-2026-18165 (GCVE-0-2026-18165)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-08-15 13:45 – Updated: 2026-08-17 19:41
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Title
@fastify/oauth2 vulnerable to Login CSRF via plantable OAuth state cookies
Summary
@fastify/oauth2 is an OAuth 2.0 plugin for Fastify. In versions from 7.2.0 up to but not including 8.3.0, the plugin validates the OAuth state, and with PKCE the code verifier, by comparing the callback query parameter against an unprefixed, predictable cookie, with no server-side binding to the browser that began the flow. Any party able to write a cookie for the application's host, such as a sibling subdomain under the same registrable domain, can plant matching state and verifier cookies and complete an attacker-owned OAuth flow inside a victim's browser, silently signing the victim in to the attacker's account (login CSRF). It does not expose the victim's own account, credentials, or tokens. The issue is fixed in @fastify/oauth2 8.3.0, which adds an opt-in hostPrefixedCookies option. Users should upgrade to 8.3.0 and enable it, or bind state to a server-side session.
Severity
4.2 (Medium)
SSVC
Exploitation: none
Automatable: no
Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2026-08-17 19:41 UTC
CWE
- CWE-352 - Cross-Site Request Forgery (CSRF)
Assigner
References
Impacted products
1 product
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| @fastify/oauth2 | @fastify/oauth2 |
Affected:
7.2.0 , < 8.3.0
(semver)
Unaffected: 8.3.0 (semver) |
{
"containers": {
"adp": [
{
"metrics": [
{
"other": {
"content": {
"id": "CVE-2026-18165",
"options": [
{
"Exploitation": "none"
},
{
"Automatable": "no"
},
{
"Technical Impact": "partial"
}
],
"role": "CISA Coordinator",
"timestamp": "2026-08-17T19:41:41.954802Z",
"version": "2.0.3"
},
"type": "ssvc"
}
}
],
"providerMetadata": {
"dateUpdated": "2026-08-17T19:41:55.649Z",
"orgId": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
"shortName": "CISA-ADP"
},
"title": "CISA ADP Vulnrichment"
}
],
"cna": {
"affected": [
{
"defaultStatus": "unaffected",
"packageURL": "pkg:npm/@fastify/oauth2",
"product": "@fastify/oauth2",
"vendor": "@fastify/oauth2",
"versions": [
{
"lessThan": "8.3.0",
"status": "affected",
"version": "7.2.0",
"versionType": "semver"
},
{
"status": "unaffected",
"version": "8.3.0",
"versionType": "semver"
}
]
}
],
"credits": [
{
"lang": "en",
"type": "reporter",
"value": "kleju13"
},
{
"lang": "en",
"type": "remediation developer",
"value": "mcollina"
},
{
"lang": "en",
"type": "remediation reviewer",
"value": "UlisesGascon"
}
],
"descriptions": [
{
"lang": "en",
"supportingMedia": [
{
"base64": false,
"type": "text/html",
"value": "@fastify/oauth2 is an OAuth 2.0 plugin for Fastify. In versions from 7.2.0 up to but not including 8.3.0, the plugin validates the OAuth state, and with PKCE the code verifier, by comparing the callback query parameter against an unprefixed, predictable cookie, with no server-side binding to the browser that began the flow. Any party able to write a cookie for the application\u0027s host, such as a sibling subdomain under the same registrable domain, can plant matching state and verifier cookies and complete an attacker-owned OAuth flow inside a victim\u0027s browser, silently signing the victim in to the attacker\u0027s account (login CSRF). It does not expose the victim\u0027s own account, credentials, or tokens. The issue is fixed in @fastify/oauth2 8.3.0, which adds an opt-in hostPrefixedCookies option. Users should upgrade to 8.3.0 and enable it, or bind state to a server-side session."
}
],
"value": "@fastify/oauth2 is an OAuth 2.0 plugin for Fastify. In versions from 7.2.0 up to but not including 8.3.0, the plugin validates the OAuth state, and with PKCE the code verifier, by comparing the callback query parameter against an unprefixed, predictable cookie, with no server-side binding to the browser that began the flow. Any party able to write a cookie for the application\u0027s host, such as a sibling subdomain under the same registrable domain, can plant matching state and verifier cookies and complete an attacker-owned OAuth flow inside a victim\u0027s browser, silently signing the victim in to the attacker\u0027s account (login CSRF). It does not expose the victim\u0027s own account, credentials, or tokens. The issue is fixed in @fastify/oauth2 8.3.0, which adds an opt-in hostPrefixedCookies option. Users should upgrade to 8.3.0 and enable it, or bind state to a server-side session."
}
],
"metrics": [
{
"cvssV3_1": {
"baseScore": 4.2,
"baseSeverity": "MEDIUM",
"vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:N",
"version": "3.1"
},
"format": "CVSS",
"scenarios": [
{
"lang": "en",
"value": "GENERAL"
}
]
}
],
"problemTypes": [
{
"descriptions": [
{
"cweId": "CWE-352",
"description": "CWE-352: Cross-Site Request Forgery (CSRF)",
"lang": "en",
"type": "CWE"
}
]
}
],
"providerMetadata": {
"dateUpdated": "2026-08-15T13:45:51.666Z",
"orgId": "ce714d77-add3-4f53-aff5-83d477b104bb",
"shortName": "openjs"
},
"references": [
{
"url": "https://github.com/fastify/fastify-oauth2/security/advisories/GHSA-p8h8-rj28-m8q9"
},
{
"url": "https://cna.openjsf.org/security-advisories.html"
}
],
"title": "@fastify/oauth2 vulnerable to Login CSRF via plantable OAuth state cookies",
"x_generator": {
"engine": "cve-kit 1.0.0"
}
}
},
"cveMetadata": {
"assignerOrgId": "ce714d77-add3-4f53-aff5-83d477b104bb",
"assignerShortName": "openjs",
"cveId": "CVE-2026-18165",
"datePublished": "2026-08-15T13:45:51.666Z",
"dateReserved": "2026-07-28T20:21:36.198Z",
"dateUpdated": "2026-08-17T19:41:55.649Z",
"state": "PUBLISHED"
},
"dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
"dataVersion": "5.2"
}
CVE-2026-17608 (GCVE-0-2026-17608)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-08-16 06:38 – Updated: 2026-08-18 19:19
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Title
WP Compress <= 7.10.09 - Cross-Site Request Forgery to Arbitrary Options Deletion
Summary
The WP Compress – Instant Performance & Speed Optimization plugin for WordPress is vulnerable to Cross-Site Request Forgery in all versions up to, and including, 7.10.09. This is due to missing or incorrect nonce validation on the (top-level template code) function. This makes it possible for unauthenticated attackers to delete arbitrary WordPress options, including critical ones such as siteurl, home, active_plugins, template, and stylesheet, causing site outage or a full plugin and theme reset via a forged request granted they can trick a site administrator into performing an action such as clicking on a link.
Severity
6.5 (Medium)
SSVC
Exploitation: none
Automatable: no
Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2026-08-18 19:19 UTC
CWE
- CWE-352 - Cross-Site Request Forgery (CSRF)
Assigner
References
7 references
Impacted products
1 product
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| aresit | WP Compress – Instant Performance & Speed Optimization |
Affected:
0 , ≤ 7.10.09
(semver)
|
{
"containers": {
"adp": [
{
"metrics": [
{
"other": {
"content": {
"id": "CVE-2026-17608",
"options": [
{
"Exploitation": "none"
},
{
"Automatable": "no"
},
{
"Technical Impact": "partial"
}
],
"role": "CISA Coordinator",
"timestamp": "2026-08-18T19:19:21.972087Z",
"version": "2.0.3"
},
"type": "ssvc"
}
}
],
"providerMetadata": {
"dateUpdated": "2026-08-18T19:19:30.083Z",
"orgId": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
"shortName": "CISA-ADP"
},
"title": "CISA ADP Vulnrichment"
}
],
"cna": {
"affected": [
{
"defaultStatus": "unaffected",
"product": "WP Compress \u2013 Instant Performance \u0026 Speed Optimization",
"vendor": "aresit",
"versions": [
{
"lessThanOrEqual": "7.10.09",
"status": "affected",
"version": "0",
"versionType": "semver"
}
]
}
],
"credits": [
{
"lang": "en",
"type": "finder",
"value": "Wordfence PRISM"
}
],
"descriptions": [
{
"lang": "en",
"value": "The WP Compress \u2013 Instant Performance \u0026 Speed Optimization plugin for WordPress is vulnerable to Cross-Site Request Forgery in all versions up to, and including, 7.10.09. This is due to missing or incorrect nonce validation on the (top-level template code) function. This makes it possible for unauthenticated attackers to delete arbitrary WordPress options, including critical ones such as siteurl, home, active_plugins, template, and stylesheet, causing site outage or a full plugin and theme reset via a forged request granted they can trick a site administrator into performing an action such as clicking on a link."
}
],
"metrics": [
{
"cvssV3_1": {
"baseScore": 6.5,
"baseSeverity": "MEDIUM",
"vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:N/I:H/A:N",
"version": "3.1"
}
}
],
"problemTypes": [
{
"descriptions": [
{
"cweId": "CWE-352",
"description": "CWE-352 Cross-Site Request Forgery (CSRF)",
"lang": "en",
"type": "CWE"
}
]
}
],
"providerMetadata": {
"dateUpdated": "2026-08-16T06:38:07.794Z",
"orgId": "b15e7b5b-3da4-40ae-a43c-f7aa60e62599",
"shortName": "Wordfence"
},
"references": [
{
"url": "https://www.wordfence.com/threat-intel/vulnerabilities/id/67013cc9-c20f-4137-9a4d-e7d700899131?source=cve"
},
{
"url": "https://plugins.trac.wordpress.org/browser/wp-compress-image-optimizer/tags/7.10.03/templates/admin/debug_tool.php#L551"
},
{
"url": "https://plugins.trac.wordpress.org/browser/wp-compress-image-optimizer/tags/7.10.03/templates/admin/debug_tool.php#L550"
},
{
"url": "https://plugins.trac.wordpress.org/browser/wp-compress-image-optimizer/tags/7.10.03/templates/admin/advanced_settings_v4.php#L2378"
},
{
"url": "https://plugins.trac.wordpress.org/browser/wp-compress-image-optimizer/tags/7.10.03/classes/menu.class.php#L335"
},
{
"url": "https://plugins.trac.wordpress.org/browser/wp-compress-image-optimizer/tags/7.10.03/classes/menu.class.php#L239"
},
{
"url": "https://plugins.trac.wordpress.org/changeset?reponame=\u0026old=3641964%40wp-compress-image-optimizer\u0026new=3641964%40wp-compress-image-optimizer"
}
],
"timeline": [
{
"lang": "en",
"time": "2026-07-31T21:36:27.000Z",
"value": "Vendor Notified"
},
{
"lang": "en",
"time": "2026-08-15T17:28:03.000Z",
"value": "Disclosed"
}
],
"title": "WP Compress \u003c= 7.10.09 - Cross-Site Request Forgery to Arbitrary Options Deletion"
}
},
"cveMetadata": {
"assignerOrgId": "b15e7b5b-3da4-40ae-a43c-f7aa60e62599",
"assignerShortName": "Wordfence",
"cveId": "CVE-2026-17608",
"datePublished": "2026-08-16T06:38:07.794Z",
"dateReserved": "2026-07-27T17:00:24.362Z",
"dateUpdated": "2026-08-18T19:19:30.083Z",
"state": "PUBLISHED"
},
"dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
"dataVersion": "5.2"
}
Mitigation MIT-4
Architecture and Design
Strategy: Libraries or Frameworks
- Use a vetted library or framework that does not allow this weakness to occur or provides constructs that make this weakness easier to avoid [REF-1482].
- For example, use anti-CSRF packages such as the OWASP CSRFGuard. [REF-330]
- Another example is the ESAPI Session Management control, which includes a component for CSRF. [REF-45]
Mitigation
Implementation
Ensure that the application is free of cross-site scripting issues (CWE-79), because most CSRF defenses can be bypassed using attacker-controlled script.
Mitigation
Architecture and Design
Generate a unique nonce for each form, place the nonce into the form, and verify the nonce upon receipt of the form. Be sure that the nonce is not predictable (CWE-330). [REF-332]
Mitigation
Architecture and Design
Identify especially dangerous operations. When the user performs a dangerous operation, send a separate confirmation request to ensure that the user intended to perform that operation.
Mitigation
Architecture and Design
- Use the "double-submitted cookie" method as described by Felten and Zeller:
- When a user visits a site, the site should generate a pseudorandom value and set it as a cookie on the user's machine. The site should require every form submission to include this value as a form value and also as a cookie value. When a POST request is sent to the site, the request should only be considered valid if the form value and the cookie value are the same.
- Because of the same-origin policy, an attacker cannot read or modify the value stored in the cookie. To successfully submit a form on behalf of the user, the attacker would have to correctly guess the pseudorandom value. If the pseudorandom value is cryptographically strong, this will be prohibitively difficult.
- This technique requires Javascript, so it may not work for browsers that have Javascript disabled. [REF-331]
Mitigation
Architecture and Design
Do not use the GET method for any request that triggers a state change.
Mitigation
Implementation
Check the HTTP Referer header to see if the request originated from an expected page. This could break legitimate functionality, because users or proxies may have disabled sending the Referer for privacy reasons.
CAPEC-111: JSON Hijacking (aka JavaScript Hijacking)
An attacker targets a system that uses JavaScript Object Notation (JSON) as a transport mechanism between the client and the server (common in Web 2.0 systems using AJAX) to steal possibly confidential information transmitted from the server back to the client inside the JSON object by taking advantage of the loophole in the browser's Same Origin Policy that does not prohibit JavaScript from one website to be included and executed in the context of another website.
CAPEC-462: Cross-Domain Search Timing
An attacker initiates cross domain HTTP / GET requests and times the server responses. The timing of these responses may leak important information on what is happening on the server. Browser's same origin policy prevents the attacker from directly reading the server responses (in the absence of any other weaknesses), but does not prevent the attacker from timing the responses to requests that the attacker issued cross domain.
CAPEC-467: Cross Site Identification
An attacker harvests identifying information about a victim via an active session that the victim's browser has with a social networking site. A victim may have the social networking site open in one tab or perhaps is simply using the "remember me" feature to keep their session with the social networking site active. An attacker induces a payload to execute in the victim's browser that transparently to the victim initiates a request to the social networking site (e.g., via available social network site APIs) to retrieve identifying information about a victim. While some of this information may be public, the attacker is able to harvest this information in context and may use it for further attacks on the user (e.g., spear phishing).
CAPEC-62: Cross Site Request Forgery
An attacker crafts malicious web links and distributes them (via web pages, email, etc.), typically in a targeted manner, hoping to induce users to click on the link and execute the malicious action against some third-party application. If successful, the action embedded in the malicious link will be processed and accepted by the targeted application with the users' privilege level. This type of attack leverages the persistence and implicit trust placed in user session cookies by many web applications today. In such an architecture, once the user authenticates to an application and a session cookie is created on the user's system, all following transactions for that session are authenticated using that cookie including potential actions initiated by an attacker and simply "riding" the existing session cookie.