Common Weakness Enumeration

CWE-306

Allowed

Missing Authentication for Critical Function

Abstraction: Base · Status: Draft

The product does not perform any authentication for functionality that requires a provable user identity or consumes a significant amount of resources.

4883 vulnerabilities reference this CWE, most recent first.

CVE-2026-75919 (GCVE-0-2026-75919)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-08-19 14:01 – Updated: 2026-08-19 15:30
VLAI
Title
phpMyFAQ before 4.1.7 Authentication Bypass via Setup API
Summary
phpMyFAQ before 4.1.7 contains an authentication bypass vulnerability in SetupController that allows unauthenticated attackers to run database migrations and create configuration backups when maintenance mode is enabled. Attackers can call POST /api/setup/update-database and POST /api/setup/backup endpoints to execute database updates, disable maintenance mode, and extract database credentials from generated ZIP archives.
SSVC
Exploitation: poc Automatable: yes Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2026-08-19 15:30 UTC
CWE
  • CWE-306 - Missing Authentication for Critical Function
Assigner
VulnCheck CNA under the mitre root
CNA scorecard B 84/100 over 6657 records in the last 180 days details
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
thorsten phpMyFAQ Affected: 0 , < 4.1.7 (semver)
Unaffected: 4.1.7 (semver)
    cpe:2.3:a:phpmyfaq:phpmyfaq:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
Create a notification for this product.
Date Public
2026-08-04 00:00
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2026-75854 (GCVE-0-2026-75854)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-08-18 11:19 – Updated: 2026-10-08 15:51
VLAI
Title
ArcadeDB Redis Wire-Protocol Plugin Missing Authentication
Summary
ArcadeDB versions before 26.8.1 contain a missing authentication vulnerability in the Redis wire-protocol plugin that allows unauthenticated attackers to read, write, and delete data. Attackers can connect to the Redis port and execute arbitrary commands against any database on the server without providing credentials, bypassing all security gates.
SSVC
Exploitation: poc Automatable: yes Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2026-08-18 14:17 UTC
CWE
  • CWE-306 - Missing Authentication for Critical Function
Assigner
VulnCheck CNA under the mitre root
CNA scorecard B 84/100 over 6657 records in the last 180 days details
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
ArcadeData arcadedb Affected: 0 , < 26.8.1 (semver)
Unaffected: 26.8.1 (semver)
Create a notification for this product.
Date Public
2026-08-04 00:00
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2026-75852 (GCVE-0-2026-75852)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-08-18 11:19 – Updated: 2026-08-18 13:35
VLAI
Title
ArcadeDB MongoDB wire protocol authentication bypass cross-database
Summary
ArcadeDB versions before 26.8.1 fail to enforce SASL authentication on data commands in the MongoDB wire-protocol plugin. Unauthenticated attackers can issue insert, find, update, delete, and create commands against any database by connecting to port 27017 without credentials.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: yes Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2026-08-18 12:56 UTC
CWE
  • CWE-306 - Missing Authentication for Critical Function
Assigner
VulnCheck CNA under the mitre root
CNA scorecard B 84/100 over 6657 records in the last 180 days details
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
ArcadeData arcadedb Affected: 0 , < 26.8.1 (semver)
Unaffected: 26.8.1 (semver)
Create a notification for this product.
Date Public
2026-08-04 00:00
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2026-75825 (GCVE-0-2026-75825)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-09-23 12:35 – Updated: 2026-09-24 03:55
VLAI
Title
Authentication Bypass vulnerability
Summary
ZohoCorp ManageEngine OpManager versions 12.8.710 and below with the Application Manager Plugin enabled were vulnerable to an Authentication Bypass vulnerability.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2026-09-23 00:00 UTC
CWE
  • CWE-306 - Missing authentication for critical function
Assigner
Zohocorp CNA under the mitre root
CNA scorecard C 72/100 over 43 records in the last 180 days details
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
Zohocorp ManageEngine OpManager Affected: 0 , < 12.8.711 (custom)
    cpe:2.3:a:zohocorp:manageengine_opmanager:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2026-75791 (GCVE-0-2026-75791)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-09-22 12:03 – Updated: 2026-09-22 12:58
VLAI
Title
Authentication bypass vulnerability
Summary
Zohocorp ManageEngine ADSelfService Plus versions before build 7001 are vulnerable to an authentication bypass vulnerability in the REST API.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: yes Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2026-09-22 12:58 UTC
CWE
  • CWE-306 - Missing authentication for critical function
Assigner
Zohocorp CNA under the mitre root
CNA scorecard C 72/100 over 43 records in the last 180 days details
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
Zohocorp ManageEngine ADSelfService Plus Affected: 0 , < 7001 (custom)
    cpe:2.3:a:zohocorp:manageengine_adselfservice_plus:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
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CVE-2026-75754 (GCVE-0-2026-75754)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-09-04 02:08 – Updated: 2026-09-17 08:47
VLAI
Summary
Missing Authentication for Critical Function, Server-Side Request Forgery (SSRF), and Use of Hard-coded Credentials in ASUS Control Center allow an unauthorized user to obtain the encryption key via an HTTP request, causing a local service to enable SSH on port 2222. The attacker can then log in with the hardcode credentials to obtain a root shell, enabling direct reading, writing, and deletion of data on ASUS Control Center, as well as remote control of all servers, PCs, and workstations within the company. Refer to the 'Security Update for ASUS Control Center' section on the ASUS Security Advisory for more information.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: yes Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2026-09-04 19:46 UTC
CWE
  • CWE-306 - Missing authentication for critical function
  • CWE-918 - Server-Side request forgery (SSRF)
  • CWE-798 - Use of Hard-coded Credentials
Assigner
ASUS CNA under the icscert root
CNA scorecard C 72/100 over 42 records in the last 180 days details
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
ASUS Control Center Enterprise (ACC) Affected: through 4.0.0.2 (custom)
    cpe:2.3:a:asus:control_center_enterprise_acc_:through_4.0.0.2:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
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CVE-2026-75753 (GCVE-0-2026-75753)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-10-20 02:00 – Updated: 2026-10-20 19:16
VLAI
Summary
Missing Authentication for a Critical Function  in certain ASUS routers allows an unauthorized nearby user to send specific commands via HTTP requests, causing the router to return device identification information and switch into a specific mode. As a result, when the router encounters abnormal conditions, it may be unable to perform self-recovery. Refer to the ' Security Update for ASUS Router Firmware' section on the ASUS Security Advisory for more information.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: yes Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2026-10-20 19:16 UTC
CWE
  • CWE-306 - Missing Authentication for Critical Function
Assigner
ASUS CNA under the icscert root
CNA scorecard C 72/100 over 42 records in the last 180 days details
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
ASUS Router Affected: 3.0.0.4.388 series (custom)
    cpe:2.3:a:asus:router:3.0.0.4.388_series:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
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CVE-2026-75601 (GCVE-0-2026-75601)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-08-26 19:53 – Updated: 2026-08-29 02:48
VLAI
Title
Static Web Server: Authentication bypass on /metrics endpoint when --basic-auth is enabled
Summary
Static Web Server (SWS) is a production-ready web server suitable for static web files or assets. Through 2.43.0, instances with both basic-auth and metrics features enabled process the /metrics endpoint before the basic-auth check in src/handler.rs, allowing an unauthenticated remote attacker to retrieve Prometheus metrics that disclose virtual host names, request volumes, error rates, latency distributions, and active connections. This issue is fixed in version 2.44.0.
SSVC
Exploitation: poc Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2026-08-29 02:48 UTC
CWE
  • CWE-306 - Missing Authentication for Critical Function
Assigner
GitHub_M CNA under the mitre root
CNA scorecard C 72/100 over 7634 records in the last 180 days details
References
Impacted products
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2026-75597 (GCVE-0-2026-75597)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-10-09 16:41 – Updated: 2026-10-09 17:04
VLAI
Title
pyLoad: Unauthenticated access to /web/<path:filename> bypasses authentication on sensitive templates and leaks internal error details via exception attribute typo
Summary
pyLoad is a free and open-source download manager written in Python. Prior to 0.5.0b3.dev101, the `/web/<path:filename>` route in `src/pyload/webui/app/blueprints/app_blueprint.py` renders Jinja2 templates without any authentication requirement. Every equivalent direct route (`/logs`, `/settings`, `/queue`, `/dashboard`, etc.) is protected by `@login_required`, but the underlying templates for all of these pages are accessible unauthenticated via this endpoint. Combined with an exception attribute typo in `src/pyload/webui/app/handlers.py` (`exc.desc` instead of `exc.description`), internal Jinja2 variable names are leaked in HTTP 500 response bodies to unauthenticated callers. An attacker can also enumerate all valid template names by observing 200 vs 500 response differentiation. Version 0.5.0b3.dev101 contains a patch.
SSVC
Exploitation: poc Automatable: yes Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2026-10-09 17:03 UTC
CWE
  • CWE-209 - Generation of Error Message Containing Sensitive Information
  • CWE-306 - Missing Authentication for Critical Function
Assigner
GitHub_M CNA under the mitre root
CNA scorecard C 72/100 over 7634 records in the last 180 days details
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
pyload pyload Affected: < 0.5.0b3.dev101
Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2026-75479 (GCVE-0-2026-75479)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-08-17 20:36 – Updated: 2026-09-24 14:19
VLAI
Title
JimuReport Unauthenticated Report Listing and Share Token Disclosure
Summary
JimuReport contains an authentication bypass vulnerability in the report folder template listing endpoint that allows unauthenticated attackers to enumerate all reports and retrieve share tokens. Attackers can use disclosed share tokens to access protected report endpoints and retrieve full report definitions including embedded SQL statements and live query data.
SSVC
Exploitation: poc Automatable: yes Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2026-08-18 14:15 UTC
CWE
  • CWE-306 - Missing Authentication for Critical Function
Assigner
VulnCheck CNA under the mitre root
CNA scorecard B 84/100 over 6657 records in the last 180 days details
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
jeecgboot jimureport Affected: 0 , ≤ 2.3.4 (custom)
    cpe:2.3:a:jeecg:jimureport:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
Create a notification for this product.
Date Public
2026-06-17 00:00
Show details on NVD website

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Mitigation
Architecture and Design
  • Divide the software into anonymous, normal, privileged, and administrative areas. Identify which of these areas require a proven user identity, and use a centralized authentication capability.
  • Identify all potential communication channels, or other means of interaction with the software, to ensure that all channels are appropriately protected, including those channels that are assumed to be accessible only by authorized parties. Developers sometimes perform authentication at the primary channel, but open up a secondary channel that is assumed to be private. For example, a login mechanism may be listening on one network port, but after successful authentication, it may open up a second port where it waits for the connection, but avoids authentication because it assumes that only the authenticated party will connect to the port.
  • In general, if the software or protocol allows a single session or user state to persist across multiple connections or channels, authentication and appropriate credential management need to be used throughout.
Mitigation MIT-15
Architecture and Design

For any security checks that are performed on the client side, ensure that these checks are duplicated on the server side, in order to avoid CWE-602. Attackers can bypass the client-side checks by modifying values after the checks have been performed, or by changing the client to remove the client-side checks entirely. Then, these modified values would be submitted to the server.

Mitigation
Architecture and Design
  • Where possible, avoid implementing custom, "grow-your-own" authentication routines and consider using authentication capabilities as provided by the surrounding framework, operating system, or environment. These capabilities may avoid common weaknesses that are unique to authentication; support automatic auditing and tracking; and make it easier to provide a clear separation between authentication tasks and authorization tasks.
  • In environments such as the World Wide Web, the line between authentication and authorization is sometimes blurred. If custom authentication routines are required instead of those provided by the server, then these routines must be applied to every single page, since these pages could be requested directly.
Mitigation MIT-4.5
Architecture and Design

Strategy: Libraries or Frameworks

  • Use a vetted library or framework that does not allow this weakness to occur or provides constructs that make this weakness easier to avoid.
  • For example, consider using libraries with authentication capabilities such as OpenSSL or the ESAPI Authenticator [REF-45].
Mitigation
Implementation System Configuration Operation

When storing data in the cloud (e.g., S3 buckets, Azure blobs, Google Cloud Storage, etc.), use the provider's controls to require strong authentication for users who should be allowed to access the data [REF-1297] [REF-1298] [REF-1302].

CAPEC-12: Choosing Message Identifier

This pattern of attack is defined by the selection of messages distributed via multicast or public information channels that are intended for another client by determining the parameter value assigned to that client. This attack allows the adversary to gain access to potentially privileged information, and to possibly perpetrate other attacks through the distribution means by impersonation. If the channel/message being manipulated is an input rather than output mechanism for the system, (such as a command bus), this style of attack could be used to change the adversary's identifier to more a privileged one.

CAPEC-166: Force the System to Reset Values

An attacker forces the target into a previous state in order to leverage potential weaknesses in the target dependent upon a prior configuration or state-dependent factors. Even in cases where an attacker may not be able to directly control the configuration of the targeted application, they may be able to reset the configuration to a prior state since many applications implement reset functions.

CAPEC-216: Communication Channel Manipulation

An adversary manipulates a setting or parameter on communications channel in order to compromise its security. This can result in information exposure, insertion/removal of information from the communications stream, and/or potentially system compromise.

CAPEC-36: Using Unpublished Interfaces or Functionality

An adversary searches for and invokes interfaces or functionality that the target system designers did not intend to be publicly available. If interfaces fail to authenticate requests, the attacker may be able to invoke functionality they are not authorized for.

CAPEC-62: Cross Site Request Forgery

An attacker crafts malicious web links and distributes them (via web pages, email, etc.), typically in a targeted manner, hoping to induce users to click on the link and execute the malicious action against some third-party application. If successful, the action embedded in the malicious link will be processed and accepted by the targeted application with the users' privilege level. This type of attack leverages the persistence and implicit trust placed in user session cookies by many web applications today. In such an architecture, once the user authenticates to an application and a session cookie is created on the user's system, all following transactions for that session are authenticated using that cookie including potential actions initiated by an attacker and simply "riding" the existing session cookie.