Common Weakness Enumeration

CWE-284

Discouraged

Improper Access Control

Abstraction: Pillar · Status: Incomplete

The product does not restrict or incorrectly restricts access to a resource from an unauthorized actor.

7796 vulnerabilities reference this CWE, most recent first.

CVE-2026-2666 (GCVE-0-2026-2666)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-02-18 20:02 – Updated: 2026-02-23 10:19
VLAI
Title
mingSoft MCMS Template Archive uploadTemplate.do unrestricted upload
Summary
A flaw has been found in mingSoft MCMS 6.1.1. The affected element is an unknown function of the file /ms/file/uploadTemplate.do of the component Template Archive Handler. Executing a manipulation of the argument File can lead to unrestricted upload. The attack can be launched remotely. The exploit has been published and may be used.
SSVC
Exploitation: poc Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
Assigner
References
URL Tags
https://vuldb.com/?id.346463 vdb-entrytechnical-description
https://vuldb.com/?ctiid.346463 signaturepermissions-required
https://vuldb.com/?submit.753243 third-party-advisory
https://github.com/chujianxin0101/vuln/issues/11 issue-tracking
https://github.com/chujianxin0101/vuln/issues/11#… exploitissue-tracking
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
mingSoft MCMS Affected: 6.1.1
    cpe:2.3:a:mingsoft:mcms:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
Create a notification for this product.
Credits
Unnlucky1 (VulDB User)
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2026-2665 (GCVE-0-2026-2665)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-02-18 20:02 – Updated: 2026-02-23 10:19
VLAI
Title
huanzi-qch base-admin JSP Parser SysFileController.java upload unrestricted upload
Summary
A vulnerability was detected in huanzi-qch base-admin up to 57a8126bb3353a004f3c7722089e3b926ea83596. Impacted is the function Upload of the file SysFileController.java of the component JSP Parser. Performing a manipulation of the argument File results in unrestricted upload. The attack can be initiated remotely. The exploit is now public and may be used. Continious delivery with rolling releases is used by this product. Therefore, no version details of affected nor updated releases are available. The project was informed of the problem early through an issue report but has not responded yet.
SSVC
Exploitation: poc Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
Assigner
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
huanzi-qch base-admin Affected: 57a8126bb3353a004f3c7722089e3b926ea83596
Create a notification for this product.
Credits
Jszdk (VulDB User)
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2026-2592 (GCVE-0-2026-2592)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-02-17 04:35 – Updated: 2026-04-08 17:29
VLAI
Title
Zarinpal Gateway for WooCommerce <= 5.0.16 - Improper Access Control to Payment Status Update
Summary
The Zarinpal Gateway for WooCommerce plugin for WordPress is vulnerable to Improper Access Control to Payment Status Update in all versions up to and including 5.0.16. This is due to the payment callback handler 'Return_from_ZarinPal_Gateway' failing to validate that the authority token provided in the callback URL belongs to the specific order being marked as paid. This makes it possible for unauthenticated attackers to potentially mark orders as paid without proper payment by reusing a valid authority token from a different transaction of the same amount.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
  • CWE-284 - Improper Access Control
Assigner
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
zarinpal Zarinpal Gateway Affected: 0 , ≤ 5.0.16 (semver)
Create a notification for this product.
Credits
Angus Girvan
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2026-2550 (GCVE-0-2026-2550)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-02-16 10:02 – Updated: 2026-02-23 10:08
VLAI
Title
EFM iptime A6004MX timepro.cgi commit_vpncli_file_upload unrestricted upload
Summary
A vulnerability was found in EFM iptime A6004MX 14.18.2. Affected is the function commit_vpncli_file_upload of the file /cgi/timepro.cgi. The manipulation results in unrestricted upload. The attack may be performed from remote. The exploit has been made public and could be used. The vendor was contacted early about this disclosure but did not respond in any way.
SSVC
Exploitation: poc Automatable: yes Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
Assigner
References
URL Tags
https://vuldb.com/?id.346159 vdb-entrytechnical-description
https://vuldb.com/?ctiid.346159 signaturepermissions-required
https://vuldb.com/?submit.749986 third-party-advisory
https://github.com/LX-LX88/cve-new/issues/3 exploitissue-tracking
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
EFM iptime A6004MX Affected: 14.18.2
Create a notification for this product.
Credits
LX-LX (VulDB User)
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2026-2549 (GCVE-0-2026-2549)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-02-16 09:32 – Updated: 2026-02-23 10:08
VLAI
Title
zhanghuanhao LibrarySystem 图书馆管理系统 BookController.java access control
Summary
A vulnerability has been found in zhanghuanhao LibrarySystem 图书馆管理系统 up to 1.1.1. This impacts an unknown function of the file BookController.java. The manipulation leads to improper access controls. The attack is possible to be carried out remotely. The exploit has been disclosed to the public and may be used. The project was informed of the problem early through an issue report but has not responded yet.
SSVC
Exploitation: poc Automatable: yes Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
  • CWE-284 - Improper Access Controls
  • CWE-266 - Incorrect Privilege Assignment
Assigner
References
URL Tags
https://vuldb.com/?id.346158 vdb-entrytechnical-description
https://vuldb.com/?ctiid.346158 signaturepermissions-required
https://vuldb.com/?submit.749873 third-party-advisory
https://github.com/zhanghuanhao/LibrarySystem/issues/32 issue-tracking
https://github.com/zhanghuanhao/LibrarySystem/iss… exploitissue-tracking
Impacted products
Credits
Jszdk (VulDB User)
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2026-2356 (GCVE-0-2026-2356)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-02-26 02:23 – Updated: 2026-04-08 17:13
VLAI
Title
User Registration & Membership <= 5.1.2 - Insecure Direct Object Reference to Unauthenticated Limited User Deletion
Summary
The User Registration & Membership – Custom Registration Form, Login Form, and User Profile plugin for WordPress is vulnerable to Insecure Direct Object Reference in all versions up to, and including, 5.1.2 via the 'register_member' function, due to missing validation on the 'member_id' user controlled key. This makes it possible for unauthenticated attackers to delete arbitrary user accounts that newly registered on the site who has the 'urm_user_just_created' user meta set.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: yes Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
  • CWE-284 - Improper Access Control
Assigner
Credits
Phú
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2026-2311 (GCVE-0-2026-2311)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-04-30 21:45 – Updated: 2026-05-02 03:55
VLAI
Title
IBM i is affected by a privilege escalation vulnerability in Web Administration GUI []
Summary
IBM i 7.6, 7.5, 7.4, 7.3, and 7.2 s vulnerable to privilege escalation caused by an invalid IBM i Web Administration GUI authorization check.  A malicious actor could cause user-controlled code to run with administrator privilege.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
  • CWE-284 - Improper Access Control
Assigner
ibm
References
URL Tags
https://www.ibm.com/support/pages/node/7269560 vendor-advisorypatch
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
IBM i Affected: 7.6.0 , ≤ 2.3.0 (semver)
Affected: 7.5.0
Affected: 7.4.0
Affected: 7.3.0
Affected: 7.2.0
    cpe:2.3:a:ibm:i:7.6.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
    cpe:2.3:a:ibm:i:7.5.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
    cpe:2.3:a:ibm:i:7.4.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
    cpe:2.3:a:ibm:i:7.3.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
    cpe:2.3:a:ibm:i:7.2.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2026-2250 (GCVE-0-2026-2250)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-02-11 14:13 – Updated: 2026-02-12 15:20
VLAI
Title
Unauthenticated Data Export and Source Code Disclosure via /dbviewer/ in METIS WIC
Summary
The /dbviewer/ web endpoint in METIS WIC devices is exposed without authentication. A remote attacker can access and export the internal telemetry SQLite database containing sensitive operational data. Additionally, the application is configured with debug mode enabled, causing malformed requests to return verbose Django tracebacks that disclose backend source code, local file paths, and system configuration.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: yes Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
  • CWE-284 - Improper Access Control
  • CWE-215 - Insertion of Sensitive Information Into Debugging Error Output
Assigner
MHV
References
URL Tags
https://www.metis.tech/ x_vendor-website
https://cydome.io/vulnerability-advisory-cve-2026… technical-description
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
METIS Cyberspace Technology SA METIS WIC Affected: oscore 2.1.234-r18 (custom)
Unaffected: oscore 2.1.235-r19 (custom)
Create a notification for this product.
Credits
Cydome Security Ltd
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2026-2226 (GCVE-0-2026-2226)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-02-09 09:32 – Updated: 2026-02-23 09:59
VLAI
Title
DouPHP ZIP File file.php unrestricted upload
Summary
A vulnerability has been found in DouPHP up to 1.9. This issue affects some unknown processing of the file /admin/file.php of the component ZIP File Handler. Such manipulation of the argument sql_filename leads to unrestricted upload. The attack can be launched remotely. The exploit has been disclosed to the public and may be used.
SSVC
Exploitation: poc Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
Assigner
References
URL Tags
https://vuldb.com/?id.344943 vdb-entrytechnical-description
https://vuldb.com/?ctiid.344943 signaturepermissions-required
https://vuldb.com/?submit.753441 third-party-advisory
https://github.com/pengchengwangli/MyCVE/issues/2 exploitissue-tracking
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
n/a DouPHP Affected: 1.0
Affected: 1.1
Affected: 1.2
Affected: 1.3
Affected: 1.4
Affected: 1.5
Affected: 1.6
Affected: 1.7
Affected: 1.8
Affected: 1.9
    cpe:2.3:a:douphp:douphp:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
Credits
pengroot (VulDB User)
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2026-2213 (GCVE-0-2026-2213)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-02-09 03:32 – Updated: 2026-02-23 09:56 X_Freeware
VLAI
Title
code-projects Online Music Site AdminAddAlbum.php unrestricted upload
Summary
A security flaw has been discovered in code-projects Online Music Site 1.0. Affected by this issue is some unknown functionality of the file /Administrator/PHP/AdminAddAlbum.php. The manipulation of the argument txtimage results in unrestricted upload. The attack may be performed from remote. The exploit has been released to the public and may be used for attacks.
SSVC
Exploitation: poc Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
Assigner
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https://vuldb.com/?ctiid.344929 signaturepermissions-required
https://vuldb.com/?submit.752601 third-party-advisory
https://github.com/yuji0903/silver-guide/issues/8 exploitissue-tracking
https://code-projects.org/ product
Impacted products
Credits
yu_ji (VulDB User)
Show details on NVD website

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            "vdb-entry",
            "technical-description"
          ],
          "url": "https://vuldb.com/?id.344929"
        },
        {
          "name": "VDB-344929 | CTI Indicators (IOB, IOC, TTP, IOA)",
          "tags": [
            "signature",
            "permissions-required"
          ],
          "url": "https://vuldb.com/?ctiid.344929"
        },
        {
          "name": "Submit #752601 | Code-Projects ONLINE MUSIC SITE V1.0  Arbitrary file upload vulnerability",
          "tags": [
            "third-party-advisory"
          ],
          "url": "https://vuldb.com/?submit.752601"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "exploit",
            "issue-tracking"
          ],
          "url": "https://github.com/yuji0903/silver-guide/issues/8"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "product"
          ],
          "url": "https://code-projects.org/"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "x_freeware"
      ],
      "timeline": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "time": "2026-02-08T00:00:00.000Z",
          "value": "Advisory disclosed"
        },
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "time": "2026-02-08T01:00:00.000Z",
          "value": "VulDB entry created"
        },
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "time": "2026-02-11T11:09:10.000Z",
          "value": "VulDB entry last update"
        }
      ],
      "title": "code-projects Online Music Site AdminAddAlbum.php unrestricted upload"
    }
  },
  "cveMetadata": {
    "assignerOrgId": "1af790b2-7ee1-4545-860a-a788eba489b5",
    "assignerShortName": "VulDB",
    "cveId": "CVE-2026-2213",
    "datePublished": "2026-02-09T03:32:07.034Z",
    "dateReserved": "2026-02-08T08:17:36.146Z",
    "dateUpdated": "2026-02-23T09:56:05.555Z",
    "state": "PUBLISHED"
  },
  "dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
  "dataVersion": "5.2"
}

Mitigation MIT-1
Architecture and Design Operation

Very carefully manage the setting, management, and handling of privileges. Explicitly manage trust zones in the software.

Mitigation MIT-46
Architecture and Design

Strategy: Separation of Privilege

  • Compartmentalize the system to have "safe" areas where trust boundaries can be unambiguously drawn. Do not allow sensitive data to go outside of the trust boundary and always be careful when interfacing with a compartment outside of the safe area.
  • Ensure that appropriate compartmentalization is built into the system design, and the compartmentalization allows for and reinforces privilege separation functionality. Architects and designers should rely on the principle of least privilege to decide the appropriate time to use privileges and the time to drop privileges.
CAPEC-19: Embedding Scripts within Scripts

An adversary leverages the capability to execute their own script by embedding it within other scripts that the target software is likely to execute due to programs' vulnerabilities that are brought on by allowing remote hosts to execute scripts.

CAPEC-441: Malicious Logic Insertion

An adversary installs or adds malicious logic (also known as malware) into a seemingly benign component of a fielded system. This logic is often hidden from the user of the system and works behind the scenes to achieve negative impacts. With the proliferation of mass digital storage and inexpensive multimedia devices, Bluetooth and 802.11 support, new attack vectors for spreading malware are emerging for things we once thought of as innocuous greeting cards, picture frames, or digital projectors. This pattern of attack focuses on systems already fielded and used in operation as opposed to systems and their components that are still under development and part of the supply chain.

CAPEC-478: Modification of Windows Service Configuration

An adversary exploits a weakness in access control to modify the execution parameters of a Windows service. The goal of this attack is to execute a malicious binary in place of an existing service.

CAPEC-479: Malicious Root Certificate

An adversary exploits a weakness in authorization and installs a new root certificate on a compromised system. Certificates are commonly used for establishing secure TLS/SSL communications within a web browser. When a user attempts to browse a website that presents a certificate that is not trusted an error message will be displayed to warn the user of the security risk. Depending on the security settings, the browser may not allow the user to establish a connection to the website. Adversaries have used this technique to avoid security warnings prompting users when compromised systems connect over HTTPS to adversary controlled web servers that spoof legitimate websites in order to collect login credentials.

CAPEC-502: Intent Spoof

An adversary, through a previously installed malicious application, issues an intent directed toward a specific trusted application's component in an attempt to achieve a variety of different objectives including modification of data, information disclosure, and data injection. Components that have been unintentionally exported and made public are subject to this type of an attack. If the component trusts the intent's action without verififcation, then the target application performs the functionality at the adversary's request, helping the adversary achieve the desired negative technical impact.

CAPEC-503: WebView Exposure

An adversary, through a malicious web page, accesses application specific functionality by leveraging interfaces registered through WebView's addJavascriptInterface API. Once an interface is registered to WebView through addJavascriptInterface, it becomes global and all pages loaded in the WebView can call this interface.

CAPEC-536: Data Injected During Configuration

An attacker with access to data files and processes on a victim's system injects malicious data into critical operational data during configuration or recalibration, causing the victim's system to perform in a suboptimal manner that benefits the adversary.

CAPEC-546: Incomplete Data Deletion in a Multi-Tenant Environment

An adversary obtains unauthorized information due to insecure or incomplete data deletion in a multi-tenant environment. If a cloud provider fails to completely delete storage and data from former cloud tenants' systems/resources, once these resources are allocated to new, potentially malicious tenants, the latter can probe the provided resources for sensitive information still there.

CAPEC-550: Install New Service

When an operating system starts, it also starts programs called services or daemons. Adversaries may install a new service which will be executed at startup (on a Windows system, by modifying the registry). The service name may be disguised by using a name from a related operating system or benign software. Services are usually run with elevated privileges.

CAPEC-551: Modify Existing Service

When an operating system starts, it also starts programs called services or daemons. Modifying existing services may break existing services or may enable services that are disabled/not commonly used.

CAPEC-552: Install Rootkit

An adversary exploits a weakness in authentication to install malware that alters the functionality and information provide by targeted operating system API calls. Often referred to as rootkits, it is often used to hide the presence of programs, files, network connections, services, drivers, and other system components.

CAPEC-556: Replace File Extension Handlers

When a file is opened, its file handler is checked to determine which program opens the file. File handlers are configuration properties of many operating systems. Applications can modify the file handler for a given file extension to call an arbitrary program when a file with the given extension is opened.

CAPEC-558: Replace Trusted Executable

An adversary exploits weaknesses in privilege management or access control to replace a trusted executable with a malicious version and enable the execution of malware when that trusted executable is called.

CAPEC-562: Modify Shared File

An adversary manipulates the files in a shared location by adding malicious programs, scripts, or exploit code to valid content. Once a user opens the shared content, the tainted content is executed.

CAPEC-563: Add Malicious File to Shared Webroot

An adversaries may add malicious content to a website through the open file share and then browse to that content with a web browser to cause the server to execute the content. The malicious content will typically run under the context and permissions of the web server process, often resulting in local system or administrative privileges depending on how the web server is configured.

CAPEC-564: Run Software at Logon

Operating system allows logon scripts to be run whenever a specific user or users logon to a system. If adversaries can access these scripts, they may insert additional code into the logon script. This code can allow them to maintain persistence or move laterally within an enclave because it is executed every time the affected user or users logon to a computer. Modifying logon scripts can effectively bypass workstation and enclave firewalls. Depending on the access configuration of the logon scripts, either local credentials or a remote administrative account may be necessary.

CAPEC-578: Disable Security Software

An adversary exploits a weakness in access control to disable security tools so that detection does not occur. This can take the form of killing processes, deleting registry keys so that tools do not start at run time, deleting log files, or other methods.