CWE-276
AllowedIncorrect Default Permissions
Abstraction: Base · Status: Draft
During installation, installed file permissions are set to allow anyone to modify those files.
2074 vulnerabilities reference this CWE, most recent first.
GHSA-WJF2-8M9F-C656
Vulnerability from github – Published: 2022-01-29 00:00 – Updated: 2022-04-20 00:01An incorrect default permission vulnerability exists in the cgiserver.cgi cgi_check_ability functionality of reolink RLC-410W v3.0.0.136_20121102. The SetMdAlarm API sets the movement detection parameters, giving the ability to set the sensitivity of the camera per a range of hours, and which of the camera spaces to ignore when considering movement detection. Because in cgi_check_ability the SetMdAlarm API does not have a specific case, the user permission will default to 7. This will give non-administrative users the possibility to change the movement detection parameters.
{
"affected": [],
"aliases": [
"CVE-2021-40414"
],
"database_specific": {
"cwe_ids": [
"CWE-276"
],
"github_reviewed": false,
"github_reviewed_at": null,
"nvd_published_at": "2022-01-28T20:15:00Z",
"severity": "HIGH"
},
"details": "An incorrect default permission vulnerability exists in the cgiserver.cgi cgi_check_ability functionality of reolink RLC-410W v3.0.0.136_20121102. The SetMdAlarm API sets the movement detection parameters, giving the ability to set the sensitivity of the camera per a range of hours, and which of the camera spaces to ignore when considering movement detection. Because in cgi_check_ability the SetMdAlarm API does not have a specific case, the user permission will default to 7. This will give non-administrative users the possibility to change the movement detection parameters.",
"id": "GHSA-wjf2-8m9f-c656",
"modified": "2022-04-20T00:01:44Z",
"published": "2022-01-29T00:00:42Z",
"references": [
{
"type": "ADVISORY",
"url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2021-40414"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://talosintelligence.com/vulnerability_reports/TALOS-2021-1425"
}
],
"schema_version": "1.4.0",
"severity": [
{
"score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
"type": "CVSS_V3"
}
]
}
GHSA-WJQ6-6XVC-XR82
Vulnerability from github – Published: 2024-11-26 15:31 – Updated: 2024-12-02 18:31On Android, Firefox may have inadvertently allowed viewing saved passwords without the required device PIN authentication. This vulnerability affects Firefox < 133.
{
"affected": [],
"aliases": [
"CVE-2024-11703"
],
"database_specific": {
"cwe_ids": [
"CWE-276",
"CWE-522"
],
"github_reviewed": false,
"github_reviewed_at": null,
"nvd_published_at": "2024-11-26T14:15:19Z",
"severity": "CRITICAL"
},
"details": "On Android, Firefox may have inadvertently allowed viewing saved passwords without the required device PIN authentication. This vulnerability affects Firefox \u003c 133.",
"id": "GHSA-wjq6-6xvc-xr82",
"modified": "2024-12-02T18:31:54Z",
"published": "2024-11-26T15:31:02Z",
"references": [
{
"type": "ADVISORY",
"url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2024-11703"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://bugzilla.mozilla.org/show_bug.cgi?id=1928779"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://www.mozilla.org/security/advisories/mfsa2024-63"
}
],
"schema_version": "1.4.0",
"severity": [
{
"score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:N",
"type": "CVSS_V3"
}
]
}
GHSA-WJV7-JQJX-M675
Vulnerability from github – Published: 2022-05-24 17:35 – Updated: 2022-05-24 17:35inSync Client installer for macOS versions v6.8.0 and prior could allow an attacker to gain privileges of a root user from a lower privileged user due to improper integrity checks and directory permissions.
{
"affected": [],
"aliases": [
"CVE-2020-5798"
],
"database_specific": {
"cwe_ids": [
"CWE-276"
],
"github_reviewed": false,
"github_reviewed_at": null,
"nvd_published_at": "2020-12-07T13:15:00Z",
"severity": "HIGH"
},
"details": "inSync Client installer for macOS versions v6.8.0 and prior could allow an attacker to gain privileges of a root user from a lower privileged user due to improper integrity checks and directory permissions.",
"id": "GHSA-wjv7-jqjx-m675",
"modified": "2022-05-24T17:35:27Z",
"published": "2022-05-24T17:35:27Z",
"references": [
{
"type": "ADVISORY",
"url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2020-5798"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://www.tenable.com/security/research/tra-2020-67"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://www.tenable.com/security/research/tra-2020-67,https://docs.druva.com/001_inSync_Cloud/Cloud/010_Release_Details/010_inSync_Cloud_Updates"
}
],
"schema_version": "1.4.0",
"severity": []
}
GHSA-WJWX-G228-98HP
Vulnerability from github – Published: 2023-09-14 18:32 – Updated: 2024-04-04 07:40Insecure default permissions in Wing FTP Server (Admin Web Client) allows for privilege escalation.This issue affects Wing FTP Server: <= 7.2.0.
{
"affected": [],
"aliases": [
"CVE-2023-37878"
],
"database_specific": {
"cwe_ids": [
"CWE-276"
],
"github_reviewed": false,
"github_reviewed_at": null,
"nvd_published_at": "2023-09-12T09:15:08Z",
"severity": "HIGH"
},
"details": "Insecure default permissions in Wing FTP Server (Admin Web Client) allows for privilege escalation.This issue affects Wing FTP Server: \u003c= 7.2.0.\n\n",
"id": "GHSA-wjwx-g228-98hp",
"modified": "2024-04-04T07:40:25Z",
"published": "2023-09-14T18:32:39Z",
"references": [
{
"type": "ADVISORY",
"url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2023-37878"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://www.wftpserver.com/serverhistory.htm"
}
],
"schema_version": "1.4.0",
"severity": [
{
"score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
"type": "CVSS_V3"
}
]
}
GHSA-WM64-883P-84J3
Vulnerability from github – Published: 2022-05-13 01:19 – Updated: 2024-07-28 15:31An issue was discovered in H2 1.4.197. Insecure handling of permissions in the backup function allows attackers to read sensitive files (outside of their permissions) via a symlink to a fake database file.
{
"affected": [],
"aliases": [
"CVE-2018-14335"
],
"database_specific": {
"cwe_ids": [
"CWE-276",
"CWE-277",
"CWE-59"
],
"github_reviewed": false,
"github_reviewed_at": null,
"nvd_published_at": "2018-07-24T13:29:00Z",
"severity": "MODERATE"
},
"details": "An issue was discovered in H2 1.4.197. Insecure handling of permissions in the backup function allows attackers to read sensitive files (outside of their permissions) via a symlink to a fake database file.",
"id": "GHSA-wm64-883p-84j3",
"modified": "2024-07-28T15:31:28Z",
"published": "2022-05-13T01:19:07Z",
"references": [
{
"type": "ADVISORY",
"url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2018-14335"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2020:0727"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://gist.github.com/owodelta/9714faf9a86435cef5a99d4930eaee20"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://lists.apache.org/thread.html/582d4165de6507b0be82d5a6f9a1ce392ec43a00c9fed32bacf7fe1e%40%3Cuser.ignite.apache.org%3E"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://lists.apache.org/thread.html/582d4165de6507b0be82d5a6f9a1ce392ec43a00c9fed32bacf7fe1e@%3Cuser.ignite.apache.org%3E"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://security.netapp.com/advisory/ntap-20240726-0003"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://www.exploit-db.com/exploits/45105"
}
],
"schema_version": "1.4.0",
"severity": [
{
"score": "CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N",
"type": "CVSS_V3"
}
]
}
GHSA-WM93-RHMF-57V6
Vulnerability from github – Published: 2022-05-24 17:14 – Updated: 2022-10-07 18:16Insufficient validation of untrusted input in clipboard in Google Chrome prior to 81.0.4044.92 allowed a local attacker to bypass site isolation via crafted clipboard contents.
{
"affected": [],
"aliases": [
"CVE-2020-6456"
],
"database_specific": {
"cwe_ids": [
"CWE-276"
],
"github_reviewed": false,
"github_reviewed_at": null,
"nvd_published_at": "2020-04-13T18:15:00Z",
"severity": "MODERATE"
},
"details": "Insufficient validation of untrusted input in clipboard in Google Chrome prior to 81.0.4044.92 allowed a local attacker to bypass site isolation via crafted clipboard contents.",
"id": "GHSA-wm93-rhmf-57v6",
"modified": "2022-10-07T18:16:10Z",
"published": "2022-05-24T17:14:09Z",
"references": [
{
"type": "ADVISORY",
"url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2020-6456"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://chromereleases.googleblog.com/2020/04/stable-channel-update-for-desktop_7.html"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://crbug.com/1040755"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://lists.fedoraproject.org/archives/list/package-announce@lists.fedoraproject.org/message/6XWIVVYIQU67QR2LHNGGZBS4FZOW2RQO"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://lists.fedoraproject.org/archives/list/package-announce@lists.fedoraproject.org/message/HFVP775RPRDVY5FUCN7ABH5AE74TQFDD"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://lists.fedoraproject.org/archives/list/package-announce@lists.fedoraproject.org/message/XMXPDHEEACPD3BCMTC26SCCYB2ZMUOAO"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://www.debian.org/security/2020/dsa-4714"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "http://lists.opensuse.org/opensuse-security-announce/2020-04/msg00024.html"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "http://lists.opensuse.org/opensuse-security-announce/2020-04/msg00031.html"
}
],
"schema_version": "1.4.0",
"severity": [
{
"score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N",
"type": "CVSS_V3"
}
]
}
GHSA-WMHR-FWP2-CCHM
Vulnerability from github – Published: 2022-05-24 17:35 – Updated: 2022-05-24 17:35A local privilege elevation vulnerability exists in the file system permissions of LogicalDoc 8.5.1 installation. Depending on the vector chosen, an attacker can either replace the service binary or replace DLL files loaded by the service, both which get executed by a service thus executing arbitrary commands with System privileges.
{
"affected": [],
"aliases": [
"CVE-2020-13542"
],
"database_specific": {
"cwe_ids": [
"CWE-276"
],
"github_reviewed": false,
"github_reviewed_at": null,
"nvd_published_at": "2020-12-03T17:15:00Z",
"severity": "HIGH"
},
"details": "A local privilege elevation vulnerability exists in the file system permissions of LogicalDoc 8.5.1 installation. Depending on the vector chosen, an attacker can either replace the service binary or replace DLL files loaded by the service, both which get executed by a service thus executing arbitrary commands with System privileges.",
"id": "GHSA-wmhr-fwp2-cchm",
"modified": "2022-05-24T17:35:07Z",
"published": "2022-05-24T17:35:07Z",
"references": [
{
"type": "ADVISORY",
"url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2020-13542"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://talosintelligence.com/vulnerability_reports/TALOS-2020-1154"
}
],
"schema_version": "1.4.0",
"severity": [
{
"score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
"type": "CVSS_V3"
}
]
}
GHSA-WMVM-9VQV-5QPP
Vulnerability from github – Published: 2024-06-16 15:30 – Updated: 2024-07-05 21:18langchain_experimental (aka LangChain Experimental) before 0.0.61 for LangChain provides Python REPL access without an opt-in step. NOTE; this issue exists because of an incomplete fix for CVE-2024-27444.
{
"affected": [
{
"package": {
"ecosystem": "PyPI",
"name": "langchain-experimental"
},
"ranges": [
{
"events": [
{
"introduced": "0"
},
{
"fixed": "0.0.61"
}
],
"type": "ECOSYSTEM"
}
]
}
],
"aliases": [
"CVE-2024-38459"
],
"database_specific": {
"cwe_ids": [
"CWE-276"
],
"github_reviewed": true,
"github_reviewed_at": "2024-06-17T21:21:47Z",
"nvd_published_at": "2024-06-16T15:15:51Z",
"severity": "HIGH"
},
"details": "langchain_experimental (aka LangChain Experimental) before 0.0.61 for LangChain provides Python REPL access without an opt-in step. NOTE; this issue exists because of an incomplete fix for CVE-2024-27444.",
"id": "GHSA-wmvm-9vqv-5qpp",
"modified": "2024-07-05T21:18:35Z",
"published": "2024-06-16T15:30:44Z",
"references": [
{
"type": "ADVISORY",
"url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2024-38459"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://github.com/langchain-ai/langchain/pull/22860"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://github.com/langchain-ai/langchain/commit/ce0b0f22a175139df8f41cdcfb4d2af411112009"
},
{
"type": "PACKAGE",
"url": "https://github.com/langchain-ai/langchain"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://github.com/langchain-ai/langchain/compare/langchain-experimental==0.0.60...langchain-experimental==0.0.61"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://github.com/pypa/advisory-database/tree/main/vulns/langchain-experimental/PYSEC-2024-53.yaml"
}
],
"schema_version": "1.4.0",
"severity": [
{
"score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
"type": "CVSS_V3"
}
],
"summary": "langchain_experimental Code Execution via Python REPL access"
}
GHSA-WP5Q-C3XQ-GH4V
Vulnerability from github – Published: 2024-01-19 21:30 – Updated: 2024-01-19 21:30Incorrect default permissions in some Intel Integrated Sensor Hub (ISH) driver for Windows 10 for Intel NUC P14E Laptop Element software installers before version 5.4.1.4479 may allow an authenticated user to potentially enable escalation of privilege via local access.
{
"affected": [],
"aliases": [
"CVE-2023-29244"
],
"database_specific": {
"cwe_ids": [
"CWE-276"
],
"github_reviewed": false,
"github_reviewed_at": null,
"nvd_published_at": "2024-01-19T20:15:09Z",
"severity": "MODERATE"
},
"details": "Incorrect default permissions in some Intel Integrated Sensor Hub (ISH) driver for Windows 10 for Intel NUC P14E Laptop Element software installers before version 5.4.1.4479 may allow an authenticated user to potentially enable escalation of privilege via local access.",
"id": "GHSA-wp5q-c3xq-gh4v",
"modified": "2024-01-19T21:30:35Z",
"published": "2024-01-19T21:30:35Z",
"references": [
{
"type": "ADVISORY",
"url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2023-29244"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://www.intel.com/content/www/us/en/security-center/advisory/intel-sa-00964.html"
}
],
"schema_version": "1.4.0",
"severity": [
{
"score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:H/PR:L/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
"type": "CVSS_V3"
}
]
}
GHSA-WP73-JJRG-GP39
Vulnerability from github – Published: 2023-04-04 15:30 – Updated: 2023-04-11 15:30CoreDial sipXcom up to and including 21.04 is vulnerable to Insecure Permissions. A user who has the ability to run commands as the daemon user on a sipXcom server can overwrite a service file, and escalate their privileges to root.
{
"affected": [],
"aliases": [
"CVE-2023-25355"
],
"database_specific": {
"cwe_ids": [
"CWE-276"
],
"github_reviewed": false,
"github_reviewed_at": null,
"nvd_published_at": "2023-04-04T13:15:00Z",
"severity": "HIGH"
},
"details": "CoreDial sipXcom up to and including 21.04 is vulnerable to Insecure Permissions. A user who has the ability to run commands as the `daemon` user on a sipXcom server can overwrite a service file, and escalate their privileges to `root`.",
"id": "GHSA-wp73-jjrg-gp39",
"modified": "2023-04-11T15:30:30Z",
"published": "2023-04-04T15:30:28Z",
"references": [
{
"type": "ADVISORY",
"url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2023-25355"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://seclists.org/fulldisclosure/2023/Mar/5"
}
],
"schema_version": "1.4.0",
"severity": [
{
"score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
"type": "CVSS_V3"
}
]
}
Mitigation MIT-1
The architecture needs to access and modification attributes for files to only those users who actually require those actions.
Mitigation MIT-46
Strategy: Separation of Privilege
- Compartmentalize the system to have "safe" areas where trust boundaries can be unambiguously drawn. Do not allow sensitive data to go outside of the trust boundary and always be careful when interfacing with a compartment outside of the safe area.
- Ensure that appropriate compartmentalization is built into the system design, and the compartmentalization allows for and reinforces privilege separation functionality. Architects and designers should rely on the principle of least privilege to decide the appropriate time to use privileges and the time to drop privileges.
CAPEC-1: Accessing Functionality Not Properly Constrained by ACLs
In applications, particularly web applications, access to functionality is mitigated by an authorization framework. This framework maps Access Control Lists (ACLs) to elements of the application's functionality; particularly URL's for web apps. In the case that the administrator failed to specify an ACL for a particular element, an attacker may be able to access it with impunity. An attacker with the ability to access functionality not properly constrained by ACLs can obtain sensitive information and possibly compromise the entire application. Such an attacker can access resources that must be available only to users at a higher privilege level, can access management sections of the application, or can run queries for data that they otherwise not supposed to.
CAPEC-127: Directory Indexing
An adversary crafts a request to a target that results in the target listing/indexing the content of a directory as output. One common method of triggering directory contents as output is to construct a request containing a path that terminates in a directory name rather than a file name since many applications are configured to provide a list of the directory's contents when such a request is received. An adversary can use this to explore the directory tree on a target as well as learn the names of files. This can often end up revealing test files, backup files, temporary files, hidden files, configuration files, user accounts, script contents, as well as naming conventions, all of which can be used by an attacker to mount additional attacks.
CAPEC-81: Web Server Logs Tampering
Web Logs Tampering attacks involve an attacker injecting, deleting or otherwise tampering with the contents of web logs typically for the purposes of masking other malicious behavior. Additionally, writing malicious data to log files may target jobs, filters, reports, and other agents that process the logs in an asynchronous attack pattern. This pattern of attack is similar to "Log Injection-Tampering-Forging" except that in this case, the attack is targeting the logs of the web server and not the application.