Common Weakness Enumeration

CWE-276

Allowed

Incorrect Default Permissions

Abstraction: Base · Status: Draft

During installation, installed file permissions are set to allow anyone to modify those files.

2074 vulnerabilities reference this CWE, most recent first.

GHSA-V4X5-WPX5-PQC5

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2025-01-28 00:32 – Updated: 2025-11-03 21:32
VLAI
Details

A permissions issue was addressed with additional restrictions. This issue is fixed in macOS Sequoia 15.3, tvOS 18.3, watchOS 11.3, iOS 18.3 and iPadOS 18.3. A malicious app may be able to gain root privileges.

Show details on source website

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2025-24107"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-276"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2025-01-27T22:15:16Z",
    "severity": "HIGH"
  },
  "details": "A permissions issue was addressed with additional restrictions. This issue is fixed in macOS Sequoia 15.3, tvOS 18.3, watchOS 11.3, iOS 18.3 and iPadOS 18.3. A malicious app may be able to gain root privileges.",
  "id": "GHSA-v4x5-wpx5-pqc5",
  "modified": "2025-11-03T21:32:24Z",
  "published": "2025-01-28T00:32:14Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2025-24107"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://support.apple.com/en-us/122066"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://support.apple.com/en-us/122068"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://support.apple.com/en-us/122071"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://support.apple.com/en-us/122072"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "http://seclists.org/fulldisclosure/2025/Jan/13"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "http://seclists.org/fulldisclosure/2025/Jan/15"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "http://seclists.org/fulldisclosure/2025/Jan/19"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    }
  ]
}

GHSA-V57C-Q4J6-PH83

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2024-07-02 03:31 – Updated: 2024-07-02 03:31
VLAI
Details

Incorrect Default Permissions, Improper Preservation of Permissions vulnerability in Hitachi Ops Center Common Services allows File Manipulation.This issue affects Hitachi Ops Center Common Services: before 11.0.2-00.

Show details on source website

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2024-2819"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-276"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2024-07-02T02:15:02Z",
    "severity": "MODERATE"
  },
  "details": "Incorrect Default Permissions, Improper Preservation of Permissions vulnerability in Hitachi Ops Center Common Services allows File Manipulation.This issue affects Hitachi Ops Center Common Services: before 11.0.2-00.",
  "id": "GHSA-v57c-q4j6-ph83",
  "modified": "2024-07-02T03:31:33Z",
  "published": "2024-07-02T03:31:33Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2024-2819"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://www.hitachi.com/products/it/software/security/info/vuls/hitachi-sec-2024-132/index.html"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:N",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    }
  ]
}

GHSA-V5PR-QGJ8-GF47

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2026-03-26 09:30 – Updated: 2026-03-26 09:30
VLAI
Details

The installer of RATOC RAID Monitoring Manager for Windows allows to customize the installation folder. If the installation folder is customized to some non-default one, the folder may be left with un-secure ACLs and non-administrative users can alter contents of that folder. It may allow a non-administrative user to execute an arbitrary code with SYSTEM privilege.

Show details on source website

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2026-32680"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-276"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2026-03-26T07:16:20Z",
    "severity": "HIGH"
  },
  "details": "The installer of RATOC RAID Monitoring Manager for Windows allows to customize the installation folder. If the installation folder is customized to some non-default one, the folder may be left with un-secure ACLs and non-administrative users can alter contents of that folder. It may allow a non-administrative user to execute an arbitrary code with SYSTEM privilege.",
  "id": "GHSA-v5pr-qgj8-gf47",
  "modified": "2026-03-26T09:30:27Z",
  "published": "2026-03-26T09:30:27Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2026-32680"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://jvn.jp/en/jp/JVN08057419"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://www.ratocsystems.com/topics/userinfo/raidmanager202508"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.0/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    },
    {
      "score": "CVSS:4.0/AV:L/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:X/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X",
      "type": "CVSS_V4"
    }
  ]
}

GHSA-V67X-89X7-MH47

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2025-03-20 12:32 – Updated: 2025-03-20 12:32
VLAI
Details

A misconfiguration in the AndroidManifest.xml file in hamza417/inure before build97 allows for task hijacking. This vulnerability permits malicious applications to inherit permissions of the vulnerable app, potentially leading to the exposure of sensitive information. An attacker can create a malicious app that hijacks the legitimate Inure app, intercepting and stealing sensitive information when installed on the victim's device. This issue affects all Android versions before Android 11.

Show details on source website

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2024-0245"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-200",
      "CWE-276"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2025-03-20T10:15:13Z",
    "severity": "MODERATE"
  },
  "details": "A misconfiguration in the AndroidManifest.xml file in hamza417/inure before build97 allows for task hijacking. This vulnerability permits malicious applications to inherit permissions of the vulnerable app, potentially leading to the exposure of sensitive information. An attacker can create a malicious app that hijacks the legitimate Inure app, intercepting and stealing sensitive information when installed on the victim\u0027s device. This issue affects all Android versions before Android 11.",
  "id": "GHSA-v67x-89x7-mh47",
  "modified": "2025-03-20T12:32:38Z",
  "published": "2025-03-20T12:32:38Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2024-0245"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://github.com/hamza417/inure/commit/a0c3e68b0542bcd7007c93618e0d50a5331de061"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://huntr.com/bounties/2108644e-9e54-4236-932d-f204fc68b607"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.0/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    }
  ]
}

GHSA-V6F7-MH9Q-H69V

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2025-10-18 06:30 – Updated: 2025-10-18 06:30
VLAI
Details

Incorrect Default Permissions vulnerability in The Wikimedia Foundation Mediawiki - GrowthExperiments Extension allows Resource Leak Exposure.This issue affects Mediawiki - GrowthExperiments Extension: from master before 1.39.

Show details on source website

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2025-62668"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-276"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2025-10-18T05:15:34Z",
    "severity": "MODERATE"
  },
  "details": "Incorrect Default Permissions vulnerability in The Wikimedia Foundation Mediawiki - GrowthExperiments Extension allows Resource Leak Exposure.This issue affects Mediawiki - GrowthExperiments Extension: from master before 1.39.",
  "id": "GHSA-v6f7-mh9q-h69v",
  "modified": "2025-10-18T06:30:25Z",
  "published": "2025-10-18T06:30:25Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2025-62668"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://gerrit.wikimedia.org/r/q/I29a18dbbaf7e2ce2a713233dbc6880032fec3628"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T402600"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:L/VI:L/VA:L/SC:L/SI:L/SA:L/E:X/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X",
      "type": "CVSS_V4"
    }
  ]
}

GHSA-V6WH-2FWR-FX2R

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2022-05-24 17:45 – Updated: 2022-05-24 17:45
VLAI
Details

Incorrect default permissions vulnerability in the API of Netop Vision Pro up to and including 9.7.1 allows a remote unauthenticated attacker to read and write files on the remote machine with system privileges resulting in a privilege escalation.

Show details on source website

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2021-27193"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-276"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2021-03-25T19:15:00Z",
    "severity": "CRITICAL"
  },
  "details": "Incorrect default permissions vulnerability in the API of Netop Vision Pro up to and including 9.7.1 allows a remote unauthenticated attacker to read and write files on the remote machine with system privileges resulting in a privilege escalation.",
  "id": "GHSA-v6wh-2fwr-fx2r",
  "modified": "2022-05-24T17:45:25Z",
  "published": "2022-05-24T17:45:25Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2021-27193"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://www.mcafee.com/blogs/other-blogs/mcafee-labs/netop-vision-pro-distance-learning-software-is-20-20-in-hindsight"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": []
}

GHSA-V7FC-PJQ5-78HJ

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2024-05-14 18:30 – Updated: 2024-11-04 21:30
VLAI
Details

Insecure permission vulnerability in /hrm/leaverequest.php in SourceCodester Human Resource Management System 1.0 allow attackers to approve or reject leave ticket.

Show details on source website

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2024-34223"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-276"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2024-05-14T15:38:36Z",
    "severity": "MODERATE"
  },
  "details": "Insecure permission vulnerability in /hrm/leaverequest.php in SourceCodester Human Resource Management System 1.0 allow attackers to approve or reject leave ticket.",
  "id": "GHSA-v7fc-pjq5-78hj",
  "modified": "2024-11-04T21:30:26Z",
  "published": "2024-05-14T18:30:49Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2024-34223"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://github.com/dovankha/CVE-2024-34223"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:L/A:N",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    }
  ]
}

GHSA-V7H8-G5Q9-7RCF

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2026-03-18 18:31 – Updated: 2026-03-18 18:31
VLAI
Details

When a plugin is installed using the Arturia Software Center (MacOS), it also installs an uninstall.sh bash script in a root owned path. This script is written to disk with the file permissions 777, meaning it is writable by any user. When uninstalling a plugin via the Arturia Software Center the Privileged Helper gets instructed to execute this script. When the bash script is manipulated by an attacker this scenario will lead to privilege escalation.

Show details on source website

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2026-24063"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-276"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2026-03-18T16:16:26Z",
    "severity": "HIGH"
  },
  "details": "When a plugin is installed using the Arturia Software Center (MacOS), it also installs an uninstall.sh bash script in a root owned path. This script is written to disk with the file permissions 777, meaning it is writable by any user. When uninstalling a plugin via the Arturia Software Center the Privileged Helper gets instructed to execute this script. When the bash script is manipulated by an attacker this scenario will lead to privilege escalation.",
  "id": "GHSA-v7h8-g5q9-7rcf",
  "modified": "2026-03-18T18:31:15Z",
  "published": "2026-03-18T18:31:15Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2026-24063"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://r.sec-consult.com/arturia"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:R/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    }
  ]
}

GHSA-V7PF-PV89-5PHW

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2022-08-13 00:00 – Updated: 2022-08-19 00:00
VLAI
Details

In PackageManager, there is a possible way to determine whether an app is installed due to a missing permission check. This could lead to local information disclosure with no additional execution privileges needed. User interaction is not needed for exploitation.Product: AndroidVersions: Android-13Android ID: A-184948501

Show details on source website

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2022-20328"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-276"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2022-08-12T15:15:00Z",
    "severity": "LOW"
  },
  "details": "In PackageManager, there is a possible way to determine whether an app is installed due to a missing permission check. This could lead to local information disclosure with no additional execution privileges needed. User interaction is not needed for exploitation.Product: AndroidVersions: Android-13Android ID: A-184948501",
  "id": "GHSA-v7pf-pv89-5phw",
  "modified": "2022-08-19T00:00:38Z",
  "published": "2022-08-13T00:00:45Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2022-20328"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://source.android.com/security/bulletin/android-13"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:N/A:N",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    }
  ]
}

GHSA-V7R8-8P5C-H4XW

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2025-11-18 17:42 – Updated: 2026-01-09 14:35
VLAI
Summary
XWiki AdminTools application doesn't set permissions on the AdminTools space
Details

Impact

Users without admin rights have access to AdminTools.SpammedPages.

Details

View rights are not restricted only to admin users for AdminTools.SpammedPages. While no data is visible to non admin users, the page is still accessible.

Workarounds

Set the view rights for the AdminTools space to be only available for the XWikiAdminGroup.

Show details on source website

{
  "affected": [
    {
      "package": {
        "ecosystem": "Maven",
        "name": "com.xwiki.admintools:application-admintools"
      },
      "ranges": [
        {
          "events": [
            {
              "introduced": "0"
            },
            {
              "fixed": "1.1"
            }
          ],
          "type": "ECOSYSTEM"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2025-54990"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-276"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": true,
    "github_reviewed_at": "2025-11-18T17:42:53Z",
    "nvd_published_at": "2025-11-18T23:15:48Z",
    "severity": "MODERATE"
  },
  "details": "### Impact\n\nUsers without admin rights have access to `AdminTools.SpammedPages`. \n\n### Details\nView rights are not restricted only to admin users for `AdminTools.SpammedPages`. While no data is visible to non admin users, the page is still accessible.\n\n### Workarounds\nSet the view rights for the `AdminTools` space to be only available for the `XWikiAdminGroup`.",
  "id": "GHSA-v7r8-8p5c-h4xw",
  "modified": "2026-01-09T14:35:26Z",
  "published": "2025-11-18T17:42:53Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://github.com/xwikisas/application-admintools/security/advisories/GHSA-v7r8-8p5c-h4xw"
    },
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2025-54990"
    },
    {
      "type": "PACKAGE",
      "url": "https://github.com/xwikisas/application-admintools"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:N/A:N",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    }
  ],
  "summary": "XWiki AdminTools application doesn\u0027t set permissions on the AdminTools space"
}

Mitigation MIT-1
Architecture and Design Operation

The architecture needs to access and modification attributes for files to only those users who actually require those actions.

Mitigation MIT-46
Architecture and Design

Strategy: Separation of Privilege

  • Compartmentalize the system to have "safe" areas where trust boundaries can be unambiguously drawn. Do not allow sensitive data to go outside of the trust boundary and always be careful when interfacing with a compartment outside of the safe area.
  • Ensure that appropriate compartmentalization is built into the system design, and the compartmentalization allows for and reinforces privilege separation functionality. Architects and designers should rely on the principle of least privilege to decide the appropriate time to use privileges and the time to drop privileges.
CAPEC-1: Accessing Functionality Not Properly Constrained by ACLs

In applications, particularly web applications, access to functionality is mitigated by an authorization framework. This framework maps Access Control Lists (ACLs) to elements of the application's functionality; particularly URL's for web apps. In the case that the administrator failed to specify an ACL for a particular element, an attacker may be able to access it with impunity. An attacker with the ability to access functionality not properly constrained by ACLs can obtain sensitive information and possibly compromise the entire application. Such an attacker can access resources that must be available only to users at a higher privilege level, can access management sections of the application, or can run queries for data that they otherwise not supposed to.

CAPEC-127: Directory Indexing

An adversary crafts a request to a target that results in the target listing/indexing the content of a directory as output. One common method of triggering directory contents as output is to construct a request containing a path that terminates in a directory name rather than a file name since many applications are configured to provide a list of the directory's contents when such a request is received. An adversary can use this to explore the directory tree on a target as well as learn the names of files. This can often end up revealing test files, backup files, temporary files, hidden files, configuration files, user accounts, script contents, as well as naming conventions, all of which can be used by an attacker to mount additional attacks.

CAPEC-81: Web Server Logs Tampering

Web Logs Tampering attacks involve an attacker injecting, deleting or otherwise tampering with the contents of web logs typically for the purposes of masking other malicious behavior. Additionally, writing malicious data to log files may target jobs, filters, reports, and other agents that process the logs in an asynchronous attack pattern. This pattern of attack is similar to "Log Injection-Tampering-Forging" except that in this case, the attack is targeting the logs of the web server and not the application.