CWE-276
AllowedIncorrect Default Permissions
Abstraction: Base · Status: Draft
During installation, installed file permissions are set to allow anyone to modify those files.
2074 vulnerabilities reference this CWE, most recent first.
GHSA-RM5F-HW9V-GXX7
Vulnerability from github – Published: 2025-12-12 21:31 – Updated: 2025-12-17 21:30A permissions issue was addressed with additional restrictions. This issue is fixed in macOS Sonoma 14.8.3, macOS Sequoia 15.7.3. An app may be able to access sensitive user data.
{
"affected": [],
"aliases": [
"CVE-2025-43519"
],
"database_specific": {
"cwe_ids": [
"CWE-276"
],
"github_reviewed": false,
"github_reviewed_at": null,
"nvd_published_at": "2025-12-12T21:15:56Z",
"severity": "MODERATE"
},
"details": "A permissions issue was addressed with additional restrictions. This issue is fixed in macOS Sonoma 14.8.3, macOS Sequoia 15.7.3. An app may be able to access sensitive user data.",
"id": "GHSA-rm5f-hw9v-gxx7",
"modified": "2025-12-17T21:30:43Z",
"published": "2025-12-12T21:31:39Z",
"references": [
{
"type": "ADVISORY",
"url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2025-43519"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://support.apple.com/en-us/125886"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://support.apple.com/en-us/125887"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://support.apple.com/en-us/125888"
}
],
"schema_version": "1.4.0",
"severity": [
{
"score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N",
"type": "CVSS_V3"
}
]
}
GHSA-RMFP-7H73-4X4V
Vulnerability from github – Published: 2022-10-12 12:00 – Updated: 2022-10-13 19:00There is an unauthorized service in the system service. Since the component does not have permission check, resulting in Local Elevation of privilege.Product: AndroidVersions: Android SoCAndroid ID: A-242248369
{
"affected": [],
"aliases": [
"CVE-2022-20436"
],
"database_specific": {
"cwe_ids": [
"CWE-276"
],
"github_reviewed": false,
"github_reviewed_at": null,
"nvd_published_at": "2022-10-11T20:15:00Z",
"severity": "HIGH"
},
"details": "There is an unauthorized service in the system service. Since the component does not have permission check, resulting in Local Elevation of privilege.Product: AndroidVersions: Android SoCAndroid ID: A-242248369",
"id": "GHSA-rmfp-7h73-4x4v",
"modified": "2022-10-13T19:00:22Z",
"published": "2022-10-12T12:00:22Z",
"references": [
{
"type": "ADVISORY",
"url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2022-20436"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://source.android.com/security/bulletin/2022-10-01"
}
],
"schema_version": "1.4.0",
"severity": [
{
"score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
"type": "CVSS_V3"
}
]
}
GHSA-RPQV-X6CM-MJW9
Vulnerability from github – Published: 2024-11-08 00:30 – Updated: 2024-11-08 18:30The Goodwy com.goodwy.dialer (aka Right Dialer) application through 5.1.0 for Android enables any application (with no permissions) to place phone calls without user interaction by sending a crafted intent via the com.goodwy.dialer.activities.DialerActivity component.
{
"affected": [],
"aliases": [
"CVE-2024-36063"
],
"database_specific": {
"cwe_ids": [
"CWE-276"
],
"github_reviewed": false,
"github_reviewed_at": null,
"nvd_published_at": "2024-11-07T22:15:20Z",
"severity": "HIGH"
},
"details": "The Goodwy com.goodwy.dialer (aka Right Dialer) application through 5.1.0 for Android enables any application (with no permissions) to place phone calls without user interaction by sending a crafted intent via the com.goodwy.dialer.activities.DialerActivity component.",
"id": "GHSA-rpqv-x6cm-mjw9",
"modified": "2024-11-08T18:30:49Z",
"published": "2024-11-08T00:30:45Z",
"references": [
{
"type": "ADVISORY",
"url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2024-36063"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://github.com/actuator/com.goodwy.dialer/blob/main/CVE-2024-36063"
}
],
"schema_version": "1.4.0",
"severity": [
{
"score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:H/A:N",
"type": "CVSS_V3"
}
]
}
GHSA-RQ89-R32X-9RFG
Vulnerability from github – Published: 2023-01-17 03:30 – Updated: 2023-01-24 21:30Incorrect Default Permissions vulnerability in Hitachi Tuning Manager on Linux (Hitachi Tuning Manager server, Hitachi Tuning Manager - Agent for RAID, Hitachi Tuning Manager - Agent for NAS, Hitachi Tuning Manager - Agent for SAN Switch components) allows local users to read and write specific files.This issue affects Hitachi Tuning Manager: before 8.8.5-00.
{
"affected": [],
"aliases": [
"CVE-2020-36611"
],
"database_specific": {
"cwe_ids": [
"CWE-276"
],
"github_reviewed": false,
"github_reviewed_at": null,
"nvd_published_at": "2023-01-17T02:15:00Z",
"severity": "HIGH"
},
"details": "Incorrect Default Permissions vulnerability in Hitachi Tuning Manager on Linux (Hitachi Tuning Manager server, Hitachi Tuning Manager - Agent for RAID, Hitachi Tuning Manager - Agent for NAS, Hitachi Tuning Manager - Agent for SAN Switch components) allows local users to read and write specific files.This issue affects Hitachi Tuning Manager: before 8.8.5-00.",
"id": "GHSA-rq89-r32x-9rfg",
"modified": "2023-01-24T21:30:29Z",
"published": "2023-01-17T03:30:25Z",
"references": [
{
"type": "ADVISORY",
"url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2020-36611"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://www.hitachi.com/products/it/software/security/info/vuls/hitachi-sec-2023-101/index.html"
}
],
"schema_version": "1.4.0",
"severity": [
{
"score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:N",
"type": "CVSS_V3"
}
]
}
GHSA-RQMG-X323-7VJH
Vulnerability from github – Published: 2024-12-11 18:30 – Updated: 2024-12-11 18:30Under specific circumstances, insecure permissions in Ivanti Security Controls before version 2024.4.1 allows a local authenticated attacker to achieve local privilege escalation.
{
"affected": [],
"aliases": [
"CVE-2024-10251"
],
"database_specific": {
"cwe_ids": [
"CWE-276"
],
"github_reviewed": false,
"github_reviewed_at": null,
"nvd_published_at": "2024-12-11T17:15:14Z",
"severity": "HIGH"
},
"details": "Under specific circumstances, insecure permissions in Ivanti Security Controls before version 2024.4.1 allows a local authenticated attacker to achieve local privilege escalation.",
"id": "GHSA-rqmg-x323-7vjh",
"modified": "2024-12-11T18:30:42Z",
"published": "2024-12-11T18:30:42Z",
"references": [
{
"type": "ADVISORY",
"url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2024-10251"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://forums.ivanti.com/s/article/Security-Advisory-Ivanti-Security-Controls-iSec-CVE-2024-10251"
}
],
"schema_version": "1.4.0",
"severity": [
{
"score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
"type": "CVSS_V3"
}
]
}
GHSA-RQPG-J7J6-G58G
Vulnerability from github – Published: 2022-05-24 19:04 – Updated: 2022-05-24 19:04A Incorrect Default Permissions vulnerability in the packaging of inn of SUSE Linux Enterprise Server 11-SP3; openSUSE Backports SLE-15-SP2, openSUSE Leap 15.2 allows local attackers to escalate their privileges from the news user to root. This issue affects: SUSE Linux Enterprise Server 11-SP3 inn version inn-2.4.2-170.21.3.1 and prior versions. openSUSE Backports SLE-15-SP2 inn versions prior to 2.6.2. openSUSE Leap 15.2 inn versions prior to 2.6.2.
{
"affected": [],
"aliases": [
"CVE-2021-31998"
],
"database_specific": {
"cwe_ids": [
"CWE-276"
],
"github_reviewed": false,
"github_reviewed_at": null,
"nvd_published_at": "2021-06-10T12:15:00Z",
"severity": "HIGH"
},
"details": "A Incorrect Default Permissions vulnerability in the packaging of inn of SUSE Linux Enterprise Server 11-SP3; openSUSE Backports SLE-15-SP2, openSUSE Leap 15.2 allows local attackers to escalate their privileges from the news user to root. This issue affects: SUSE Linux Enterprise Server 11-SP3 inn version inn-2.4.2-170.21.3.1 and prior versions. openSUSE Backports SLE-15-SP2 inn versions prior to 2.6.2. openSUSE Leap 15.2 inn versions prior to 2.6.2.",
"id": "GHSA-rqpg-j7j6-g58g",
"modified": "2022-05-24T19:04:54Z",
"published": "2022-05-24T19:04:54Z",
"references": [
{
"type": "ADVISORY",
"url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2021-31998"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://bugzilla.suse.com/show_bug.cgi?id=1182321"
}
],
"schema_version": "1.4.0",
"severity": []
}
GHSA-RR35-3558-WVF9
Vulnerability from github – Published: 2025-08-11 15:32 – Updated: 2025-08-22 15:33MacOS version of GIMP bundles a Python interpreter that inherits the Transparency, Consent, and Control (TCC) permissions granted by the user to the main application bundle. An attacker with local user access can invoke this interpreter with arbitrary commands or scripts, leveraging the application's previously granted TCC permissions to access user's files in privacy-protected folders without triggering user prompts. Accessing other resources beyond previously granted TCC permissions will prompt the user for approval in the name of GIMP, potentially disguising attacker's malicious intent.
This issue has been fixed in 3.1.4.2 version of GIMP.
{
"affected": [],
"aliases": [
"CVE-2025-8672"
],
"database_specific": {
"cwe_ids": [
"CWE-276"
],
"github_reviewed": false,
"github_reviewed_at": null,
"nvd_published_at": "2025-08-11T13:15:37Z",
"severity": "MODERATE"
},
"details": "MacOS version of GIMP bundles a Python interpreter that inherits the Transparency, Consent, and Control (TCC) permissions\ngranted by the user to the main application bundle. An attacker with local user access can\ninvoke this interpreter with arbitrary commands or scripts, leveraging the\napplication\u0027s previously granted TCC permissions to access user\u0027s files in privacy-protected folders without triggering user prompts. Accessing other resources beyond previously granted TCC permissions will prompt the user for approval in the name of GIMP, potentially disguising attacker\u0027s malicious intent.\n\nThis issue has been fixed in 3.1.4.2 version of GIMP.",
"id": "GHSA-rr35-3558-wvf9",
"modified": "2025-08-22T15:33:05Z",
"published": "2025-08-11T15:32:41Z",
"references": [
{
"type": "ADVISORY",
"url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2025-8672"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://cert.pl/en/posts/2025/08/tcc-bypass"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://gitlab.gnome.org/GNOME/gimp/-/issues/13848"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://gitlab.gnome.org/Infrastructure/gimp-macos-build"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://www.jamf.com/blog/zero-day-tcc-bypass-discovered-in-xcsset-malware"
}
],
"schema_version": "1.4.0",
"severity": [
{
"score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
"type": "CVSS_V3"
},
{
"score": "CVSS:4.0/AV:L/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:L/VI:L/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:X/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X",
"type": "CVSS_V4"
}
]
}
GHSA-RRFH-VR5F-GM86
Vulnerability from github – Published: 2022-05-24 17:31 – Updated: 2023-03-15 18:30An issue was discovered in Ghisler Total Commander 9.51. Due to insufficient access restrictions in the default installation directory, an attacker can elevate privileges by replacing the %SYSTEMDRIVE%\totalcmd\TOTALCMD64.EXE binary.
{
"affected": [],
"aliases": [
"CVE-2020-17381"
],
"database_specific": {
"cwe_ids": [
"CWE-276"
],
"github_reviewed": false,
"github_reviewed_at": null,
"nvd_published_at": "2020-10-21T19:15:00Z",
"severity": "HIGH"
},
"details": "An issue was discovered in Ghisler Total Commander 9.51. Due to insufficient access restrictions in the default installation directory, an attacker can elevate privileges by replacing the %SYSTEMDRIVE%\\totalcmd\\TOTALCMD64.EXE binary.",
"id": "GHSA-rrfh-vr5f-gm86",
"modified": "2023-03-15T18:30:30Z",
"published": "2022-05-24T17:31:41Z",
"references": [
{
"type": "ADVISORY",
"url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2020-17381"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://github.com/OffensiveOceloot/advisories/blob/main/CVE-2020-17381.md"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://github.com/an0ry/advisories/blob/main/CVE-2020-17381.md"
}
],
"schema_version": "1.4.0",
"severity": [
{
"score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
"type": "CVSS_V3"
}
]
}
GHSA-RRPJ-R8H7-RM7R
Vulnerability from github – Published: 2025-09-03 12:31 – Updated: 2025-09-03 18:18Incorrect Default Permissions vulnerability in Apache DolphinScheduler.
This issue affects Apache DolphinScheduler: before 3.2.2.
Users are recommended to upgrade to version 3.3.1, which fixes the issue.
{
"affected": [
{
"package": {
"ecosystem": "Maven",
"name": "org.apache.dolphinscheduler:dolphinscheduler"
},
"ranges": [
{
"events": [
{
"introduced": "0"
},
{
"fixed": "3.3.1"
}
],
"type": "ECOSYSTEM"
}
]
}
],
"aliases": [
"CVE-2024-43166"
],
"database_specific": {
"cwe_ids": [
"CWE-276"
],
"github_reviewed": true,
"github_reviewed_at": "2025-09-03T18:18:22Z",
"nvd_published_at": "2025-09-03T10:15:36Z",
"severity": "LOW"
},
"details": "Incorrect Default Permissions vulnerability in Apache DolphinScheduler.\n\nThis issue affects Apache DolphinScheduler: before 3.2.2.\n\nUsers are recommended to upgrade to version 3.3.1, which fixes the issue.",
"id": "GHSA-rrpj-r8h7-rm7r",
"modified": "2025-09-03T18:18:22Z",
"published": "2025-09-03T12:31:20Z",
"references": [
{
"type": "ADVISORY",
"url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2024-43166"
},
{
"type": "PACKAGE",
"url": "https://github.com/apache/dolphinscheduler"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://lists.apache.org/thread/8zd69zkkx55qp365xp4tml1xh9og5lhk"
}
],
"schema_version": "1.4.0",
"severity": [],
"summary": "Apache DolphinScheduler Incorrect Default Permissions Vulnerability"
}
GHSA-RRWQ-M4HX-JQG8
Vulnerability from github – Published: 2022-05-24 19:17 – Updated: 2026-07-05 00:31Insecure permission of chmod command on rConfig server 3.9.6 exists. After installing rConfig apache user may execute chmod as root without password which may let an attacker with low privilege to gain root access on server.
{
"affected": [],
"aliases": [
"CVE-2021-29005"
],
"database_specific": {
"cwe_ids": [
"CWE-276"
],
"github_reviewed": false,
"github_reviewed_at": null,
"nvd_published_at": "2021-10-11T13:15:00Z",
"severity": "HIGH"
},
"details": "Insecure permission of chmod command on rConfig server 3.9.6 exists. After installing rConfig apache user may execute chmod as root without password which may let an attacker with low privilege to gain root access on server.",
"id": "GHSA-rrwq-m4hx-jqg8",
"modified": "2026-07-05T00:31:23Z",
"published": "2022-05-24T19:17:11Z",
"references": [
{
"type": "ADVISORY",
"url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2021-29005"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://github.com/mrojz/rconfig-exploit/blob/main/CVE-2021-29005-POC.sh"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "http://rconfig.com"
}
],
"schema_version": "1.4.0",
"severity": [
{
"score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
"type": "CVSS_V3"
}
]
}
Mitigation MIT-1
The architecture needs to access and modification attributes for files to only those users who actually require those actions.
Mitigation MIT-46
Strategy: Separation of Privilege
- Compartmentalize the system to have "safe" areas where trust boundaries can be unambiguously drawn. Do not allow sensitive data to go outside of the trust boundary and always be careful when interfacing with a compartment outside of the safe area.
- Ensure that appropriate compartmentalization is built into the system design, and the compartmentalization allows for and reinforces privilege separation functionality. Architects and designers should rely on the principle of least privilege to decide the appropriate time to use privileges and the time to drop privileges.
CAPEC-1: Accessing Functionality Not Properly Constrained by ACLs
In applications, particularly web applications, access to functionality is mitigated by an authorization framework. This framework maps Access Control Lists (ACLs) to elements of the application's functionality; particularly URL's for web apps. In the case that the administrator failed to specify an ACL for a particular element, an attacker may be able to access it with impunity. An attacker with the ability to access functionality not properly constrained by ACLs can obtain sensitive information and possibly compromise the entire application. Such an attacker can access resources that must be available only to users at a higher privilege level, can access management sections of the application, or can run queries for data that they otherwise not supposed to.
CAPEC-127: Directory Indexing
An adversary crafts a request to a target that results in the target listing/indexing the content of a directory as output. One common method of triggering directory contents as output is to construct a request containing a path that terminates in a directory name rather than a file name since many applications are configured to provide a list of the directory's contents when such a request is received. An adversary can use this to explore the directory tree on a target as well as learn the names of files. This can often end up revealing test files, backup files, temporary files, hidden files, configuration files, user accounts, script contents, as well as naming conventions, all of which can be used by an attacker to mount additional attacks.
CAPEC-81: Web Server Logs Tampering
Web Logs Tampering attacks involve an attacker injecting, deleting or otherwise tampering with the contents of web logs typically for the purposes of masking other malicious behavior. Additionally, writing malicious data to log files may target jobs, filters, reports, and other agents that process the logs in an asynchronous attack pattern. This pattern of attack is similar to "Log Injection-Tampering-Forging" except that in this case, the attack is targeting the logs of the web server and not the application.