Common Weakness Enumeration

CWE-276

Allowed

Incorrect Default Permissions

Abstraction: Base · Status: Draft

During installation, installed file permissions are set to allow anyone to modify those files.

2035 vulnerabilities reference this CWE, most recent first.

GHSA-RQMG-X323-7VJH

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2024-12-11 18:30 – Updated: 2024-12-11 18:30
VLAI
Details

Under specific circumstances, insecure permissions in Ivanti Security Controls before version 2024.4.1 allows a local authenticated attacker to achieve local privilege escalation.

Show details on source website

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2024-10251"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-276"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2024-12-11T17:15:14Z",
    "severity": "HIGH"
  },
  "details": "Under specific circumstances, insecure permissions in Ivanti Security Controls before version 2024.4.1 allows a local authenticated attacker to achieve local privilege escalation.",
  "id": "GHSA-rqmg-x323-7vjh",
  "modified": "2024-12-11T18:30:42Z",
  "published": "2024-12-11T18:30:42Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2024-10251"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://forums.ivanti.com/s/article/Security-Advisory-Ivanti-Security-Controls-iSec-CVE-2024-10251"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    }
  ]
}

GHSA-RQPG-J7J6-G58G

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2022-05-24 19:04 – Updated: 2022-05-24 19:04
VLAI
Details

A Incorrect Default Permissions vulnerability in the packaging of inn of SUSE Linux Enterprise Server 11-SP3; openSUSE Backports SLE-15-SP2, openSUSE Leap 15.2 allows local attackers to escalate their privileges from the news user to root. This issue affects: SUSE Linux Enterprise Server 11-SP3 inn version inn-2.4.2-170.21.3.1 and prior versions. openSUSE Backports SLE-15-SP2 inn versions prior to 2.6.2. openSUSE Leap 15.2 inn versions prior to 2.6.2.

Show details on source website

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2021-31998"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-276"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2021-06-10T12:15:00Z",
    "severity": "HIGH"
  },
  "details": "A Incorrect Default Permissions vulnerability in the packaging of inn of SUSE Linux Enterprise Server 11-SP3; openSUSE Backports SLE-15-SP2, openSUSE Leap 15.2 allows local attackers to escalate their privileges from the news user to root. This issue affects: SUSE Linux Enterprise Server 11-SP3 inn version inn-2.4.2-170.21.3.1 and prior versions. openSUSE Backports SLE-15-SP2 inn versions prior to 2.6.2. openSUSE Leap 15.2 inn versions prior to 2.6.2.",
  "id": "GHSA-rqpg-j7j6-g58g",
  "modified": "2022-05-24T19:04:54Z",
  "published": "2022-05-24T19:04:54Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2021-31998"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://bugzilla.suse.com/show_bug.cgi?id=1182321"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": []
}

GHSA-RR35-3558-WVF9

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2025-08-11 15:32 – Updated: 2025-08-22 15:33
VLAI
Details

MacOS version of GIMP bundles a Python interpreter that inherits the Transparency, Consent, and Control (TCC) permissions granted by the user to the main application bundle. An attacker with local user access can invoke this interpreter with arbitrary commands or scripts, leveraging the application's previously granted TCC permissions to access user's files in privacy-protected folders without triggering user prompts. Accessing other resources beyond previously granted TCC permissions will prompt the user for approval in the name of GIMP, potentially disguising attacker's malicious intent.

This issue has been fixed in 3.1.4.2 version of GIMP.

Show details on source website

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2025-8672"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-276"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2025-08-11T13:15:37Z",
    "severity": "MODERATE"
  },
  "details": "MacOS version of GIMP bundles a Python interpreter that inherits the Transparency, Consent, and Control (TCC) permissions\ngranted by the user to the main application bundle. An attacker with local user access can\ninvoke this interpreter with arbitrary commands or scripts, leveraging the\napplication\u0027s previously granted TCC permissions to access user\u0027s files in privacy-protected folders without triggering user prompts. Accessing other resources beyond previously granted TCC permissions will prompt the user for approval in the name of GIMP, potentially disguising attacker\u0027s malicious intent.\n\nThis issue has been fixed in 3.1.4.2 version of GIMP.",
  "id": "GHSA-rr35-3558-wvf9",
  "modified": "2025-08-22T15:33:05Z",
  "published": "2025-08-11T15:32:41Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2025-8672"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://cert.pl/en/posts/2025/08/tcc-bypass"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://gitlab.gnome.org/GNOME/gimp/-/issues/13848"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://gitlab.gnome.org/Infrastructure/gimp-macos-build"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://www.jamf.com/blog/zero-day-tcc-bypass-discovered-in-xcsset-malware"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    },
    {
      "score": "CVSS:4.0/AV:L/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:L/VI:L/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:X/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X",
      "type": "CVSS_V4"
    }
  ]
}

GHSA-RRFH-VR5F-GM86

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2022-05-24 17:31 – Updated: 2023-03-15 18:30
VLAI
Details

An issue was discovered in Ghisler Total Commander 9.51. Due to insufficient access restrictions in the default installation directory, an attacker can elevate privileges by replacing the %SYSTEMDRIVE%\totalcmd\TOTALCMD64.EXE binary.

Show details on source website

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2020-17381"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-276"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2020-10-21T19:15:00Z",
    "severity": "HIGH"
  },
  "details": "An issue was discovered in Ghisler Total Commander 9.51. Due to insufficient access restrictions in the default installation directory, an attacker can elevate privileges by replacing the %SYSTEMDRIVE%\\totalcmd\\TOTALCMD64.EXE binary.",
  "id": "GHSA-rrfh-vr5f-gm86",
  "modified": "2023-03-15T18:30:30Z",
  "published": "2022-05-24T17:31:41Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2020-17381"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://github.com/OffensiveOceloot/advisories/blob/main/CVE-2020-17381.md"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://github.com/an0ry/advisories/blob/main/CVE-2020-17381.md"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    }
  ]
}

GHSA-RRPJ-R8H7-RM7R

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2025-09-03 12:31 – Updated: 2025-09-03 18:18
VLAI
Summary
Apache DolphinScheduler Incorrect Default Permissions Vulnerability
Details

Incorrect Default Permissions vulnerability in Apache DolphinScheduler.

This issue affects Apache DolphinScheduler: before 3.2.2.

Users are recommended to upgrade to version 3.3.1, which fixes the issue.

Show details on source website

{
  "affected": [
    {
      "package": {
        "ecosystem": "Maven",
        "name": "org.apache.dolphinscheduler:dolphinscheduler"
      },
      "ranges": [
        {
          "events": [
            {
              "introduced": "0"
            },
            {
              "fixed": "3.3.1"
            }
          ],
          "type": "ECOSYSTEM"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2024-43166"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-276"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": true,
    "github_reviewed_at": "2025-09-03T18:18:22Z",
    "nvd_published_at": "2025-09-03T10:15:36Z",
    "severity": "LOW"
  },
  "details": "Incorrect Default Permissions vulnerability in Apache DolphinScheduler.\n\nThis issue affects Apache DolphinScheduler: before 3.2.2.\n\nUsers are recommended to upgrade to version 3.3.1, which fixes the issue.",
  "id": "GHSA-rrpj-r8h7-rm7r",
  "modified": "2025-09-03T18:18:22Z",
  "published": "2025-09-03T12:31:20Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2024-43166"
    },
    {
      "type": "PACKAGE",
      "url": "https://github.com/apache/dolphinscheduler"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://lists.apache.org/thread/8zd69zkkx55qp365xp4tml1xh9og5lhk"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [],
  "summary": "Apache DolphinScheduler Incorrect Default Permissions Vulnerability"
}

GHSA-RRWQ-M4HX-JQG8

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2022-05-24 19:17 – Updated: 2026-07-05 00:31
VLAI
Details

Insecure permission of chmod command on rConfig server 3.9.6 exists. After installing rConfig apache user may execute chmod as root without password which may let an attacker with low privilege to gain root access on server.

Show details on source website

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2021-29005"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-276"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2021-10-11T13:15:00Z",
    "severity": "HIGH"
  },
  "details": "Insecure permission of chmod command on rConfig server 3.9.6 exists. After installing rConfig apache user may execute chmod as root without password which may let an attacker with low privilege to gain root access on server.",
  "id": "GHSA-rrwq-m4hx-jqg8",
  "modified": "2026-07-05T00:31:23Z",
  "published": "2022-05-24T19:17:11Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2021-29005"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://github.com/mrojz/rconfig-exploit/blob/main/CVE-2021-29005-POC.sh"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "http://rconfig.com"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    }
  ]
}

GHSA-RW84-X9XW-MH38

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2022-11-01 12:00 – Updated: 2022-11-02 12:00
VLAI
Details

Incorrect Default Permissions vulnerability in Hitachi Infrastructure Analytics Advisor on Linux (Analytics probe component), Hitachi Ops Center Analyzer on Linux (Analyzer probe component), Hitachi Ops Center Viewpoint on Linux (Viewpoint RAID Agent component) allows local users to read and write specific files.

Show details on source website

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2020-36605"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-276"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2022-11-01T03:15:00Z",
    "severity": "MODERATE"
  },
  "details": "Incorrect Default Permissions vulnerability in Hitachi Infrastructure Analytics Advisor on Linux (Analytics probe component), Hitachi Ops Center Analyzer on Linux (Analyzer probe component), Hitachi Ops Center Viewpoint on Linux (Viewpoint RAID Agent component) allows local users to read and write specific files.",
  "id": "GHSA-rw84-x9xw-mh38",
  "modified": "2022-11-02T12:00:35Z",
  "published": "2022-11-01T12:00:30Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2020-36605"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://www.hitachi.co.jp/Prod/comp/soft1/global/security/info/vuls/hitachi-sec-2022-134/index.html"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://www.hitachi.com/products/it/software/security/info/vuls/hitachi-sec-2022-134/index.html"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:N",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    }
  ]
}

GHSA-RW8F-7P48-8M3H

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2022-09-08 00:00 – Updated: 2022-09-14 00:00
VLAI
Details

A Incorrect Default Permissions vulnerability in the packaging of the slurm testsuite of openSUSE Factory allows local attackers with control over the slurm user to escalate to root. This issue affects: openSUSE Factory slurm versions prior to 22.05.2-3.3.

Show details on source website

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2022-31251"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-276",
      "CWE-362"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2022-09-07T09:15:00Z",
    "severity": "HIGH"
  },
  "details": "A Incorrect Default Permissions vulnerability in the packaging of the slurm testsuite of openSUSE Factory allows local attackers with control over the slurm user to escalate to root. This issue affects: openSUSE Factory slurm versions prior to 22.05.2-3.3.",
  "id": "GHSA-rw8f-7p48-8m3h",
  "modified": "2022-09-14T00:00:41Z",
  "published": "2022-09-08T00:00:34Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2022-31251"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://bugzilla.suse.com/show_bug.cgi?id=1201674"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:H/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    }
  ]
}

GHSA-RW8W-74P5-CF2H

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2024-02-01 12:30 – Updated: 2024-02-01 12:30
VLAI
Details

Dell PowerScale OneFS versions 8.2.x through 9.6.0.x contains an incorrect default permissions vulnerability. A local low privileges malicious user could potentially exploit this vulnerability, leading to denial of service.

Show details on source website

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2024-22430"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-276"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2024-02-01T10:15:12Z",
    "severity": "MODERATE"
  },
  "details": "\nDell PowerScale OneFS versions 8.2.x through 9.6.0.x contains an incorrect default permissions vulnerability. A local low privileges malicious user could potentially exploit this vulnerability, leading to denial of service.\n\n",
  "id": "GHSA-rw8w-74p5-cf2h",
  "modified": "2024-02-01T12:30:22Z",
  "published": "2024-02-01T12:30:22Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2024-22430"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://www.dell.com/support/kbdoc/en-us/000221707/dsa-2024-028-security-update-for-dell-powerscale-onefs-for-multiple-security-vulnerabilities"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    }
  ]
}

GHSA-RW94-XC46-WXFW

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2023-06-16 21:30 – Updated: 2024-04-04 04:55
VLAI
Details

The MC990 X and UV300 RMC component has and inadequate default configuration that could be exploited to obtain enhanced privilege.

Show details on source website

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2023-30905"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-276"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2023-06-16T21:15:09Z",
    "severity": "HIGH"
  },
  "details": "The MC990 X and UV300 RMC component has and inadequate default configuration that could be exploited to obtain enhanced privilege.",
  "id": "GHSA-rw94-xc46-wxfw",
  "modified": "2024-04-04T04:55:29Z",
  "published": "2023-06-16T21:30:27Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2023-30905"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://support.hpe.com/hpesc/public/docDisplay?docLocale=en_US\u0026docId=hpesbhf04473en_us"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    }
  ]
}

Mitigation MIT-1
Architecture and Design Operation

The architecture needs to access and modification attributes for files to only those users who actually require those actions.

Mitigation MIT-46
Architecture and Design

Strategy: Separation of Privilege

  • Compartmentalize the system to have "safe" areas where trust boundaries can be unambiguously drawn. Do not allow sensitive data to go outside of the trust boundary and always be careful when interfacing with a compartment outside of the safe area.
  • Ensure that appropriate compartmentalization is built into the system design, and the compartmentalization allows for and reinforces privilege separation functionality. Architects and designers should rely on the principle of least privilege to decide the appropriate time to use privileges and the time to drop privileges.
CAPEC-1: Accessing Functionality Not Properly Constrained by ACLs

In applications, particularly web applications, access to functionality is mitigated by an authorization framework. This framework maps Access Control Lists (ACLs) to elements of the application's functionality; particularly URL's for web apps. In the case that the administrator failed to specify an ACL for a particular element, an attacker may be able to access it with impunity. An attacker with the ability to access functionality not properly constrained by ACLs can obtain sensitive information and possibly compromise the entire application. Such an attacker can access resources that must be available only to users at a higher privilege level, can access management sections of the application, or can run queries for data that they otherwise not supposed to.

CAPEC-127: Directory Indexing

An adversary crafts a request to a target that results in the target listing/indexing the content of a directory as output. One common method of triggering directory contents as output is to construct a request containing a path that terminates in a directory name rather than a file name since many applications are configured to provide a list of the directory's contents when such a request is received. An adversary can use this to explore the directory tree on a target as well as learn the names of files. This can often end up revealing test files, backup files, temporary files, hidden files, configuration files, user accounts, script contents, as well as naming conventions, all of which can be used by an attacker to mount additional attacks.

CAPEC-81: Web Server Logs Tampering

Web Logs Tampering attacks involve an attacker injecting, deleting or otherwise tampering with the contents of web logs typically for the purposes of masking other malicious behavior. Additionally, writing malicious data to log files may target jobs, filters, reports, and other agents that process the logs in an asynchronous attack pattern. This pattern of attack is similar to "Log Injection-Tampering-Forging" except that in this case, the attack is targeting the logs of the web server and not the application.