CWE-276
AllowedIncorrect Default Permissions
Abstraction: Base · Status: Draft
During installation, installed file permissions are set to allow anyone to modify those files.
2035 vulnerabilities reference this CWE, most recent first.
GHSA-Q7QW-9796-GJGR
Vulnerability from github – Published: 2022-05-24 19:10 – Updated: 2022-05-24 19:10A vulnerability was found in CIR 2000 / Gestionale Amica Prodigy v1.7. The Amica Prodigy's executable "RemoteBackup.Service.exe" has incorrect permissions, allowing a local unprivileged user to replace it with a malicious file that will be executed with "LocalSystem" privileges.
{
"affected": [],
"aliases": [
"CVE-2021-35312"
],
"database_specific": {
"cwe_ids": [
"CWE-276"
],
"github_reviewed": false,
"github_reviewed_at": null,
"nvd_published_at": "2021-08-06T19:15:00Z",
"severity": "HIGH"
},
"details": "A vulnerability was found in CIR 2000 / Gestionale Amica Prodigy v1.7. The Amica Prodigy\u0027s executable \"RemoteBackup.Service.exe\" has incorrect permissions, allowing a local unprivileged user to replace it with a malicious file that will be executed with \"LocalSystem\" privileges.",
"id": "GHSA-q7qw-9796-gjgr",
"modified": "2022-05-24T19:10:15Z",
"published": "2022-05-24T19:10:15Z",
"references": [
{
"type": "ADVISORY",
"url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2021-35312"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://packetstormsecurity.com/files/163744/Amica-Prodigy-1.7-Privilege-Escalation.html"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "http://packetstormsecurity.com/files/163744/Amica-Prodigy-1.7-Privilege-Escalation.html"
}
],
"schema_version": "1.4.0",
"severity": []
}
GHSA-Q8GR-R938-MFF3
Vulnerability from github – Published: 2022-07-13 00:01 – Updated: 2022-07-20 00:00The application security module has a vulnerability in permission assignment. Successful exploitation of this vulnerability may affect data integrity and confidentiality.
{
"affected": [],
"aliases": [
"CVE-2022-34737"
],
"database_specific": {
"cwe_ids": [
"CWE-276"
],
"github_reviewed": false,
"github_reviewed_at": null,
"nvd_published_at": "2022-07-12T14:15:00Z",
"severity": "CRITICAL"
},
"details": "The application security module has a vulnerability in permission assignment. Successful exploitation of this vulnerability may affect data integrity and confidentiality.",
"id": "GHSA-q8gr-r938-mff3",
"modified": "2022-07-20T00:00:24Z",
"published": "2022-07-13T00:01:54Z",
"references": [
{
"type": "ADVISORY",
"url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2022-34737"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://consumer.huawei.com/en/support/bulletin/2022/7"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://device.harmonyos.com/en/docs/security/update/security-bulletins-phones-202207-0000001342389149"
}
],
"schema_version": "1.4.0",
"severity": [
{
"score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:N",
"type": "CVSS_V3"
}
]
}
GHSA-Q8HG-J49H-76VP
Vulnerability from github – Published: 2022-05-14 00:01 – Updated: 2022-05-24 00:00Sourcecodester Simple Social Networking Site v1.0 is vulnerable to file deletion via /sns/classes/Master.php?f=delete_img.
{
"affected": [],
"aliases": [
"CVE-2022-30375"
],
"database_specific": {
"cwe_ids": [
"CWE-276"
],
"github_reviewed": false,
"github_reviewed_at": null,
"nvd_published_at": "2022-05-13T14:15:00Z",
"severity": "MODERATE"
},
"details": "Sourcecodester Simple Social Networking Site v1.0 is vulnerable to file deletion via /sns/classes/Master.php?f=delete_img.",
"id": "GHSA-q8hg-j49h-76vp",
"modified": "2022-05-24T00:00:37Z",
"published": "2022-05-14T00:01:51Z",
"references": [
{
"type": "ADVISORY",
"url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2022-30375"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://github.com/k0xx11/bug_report/blob/main/vendors/oretnom23/simple-social-networking-site/delet-file-1.md"
}
],
"schema_version": "1.4.0",
"severity": [
{
"score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:H/A:H",
"type": "CVSS_V3"
}
]
}
GHSA-Q8RP-HPJ2-7P7P
Vulnerability from github – Published: 2025-08-27 06:30 – Updated: 2025-08-27 06:30Multiple i-フィルター products contain an issue with incorrect default permissions. If this vulnerability is exploited, a local authenticated attacker may replace a service executable on the system where the product is running, potentially allowing arbitrary code execution with SYSTEM privileges.
{
"affected": [],
"aliases": [
"CVE-2025-57846"
],
"database_specific": {
"cwe_ids": [
"CWE-276"
],
"github_reviewed": false,
"github_reviewed_at": null,
"nvd_published_at": "2025-08-27T06:15:30Z",
"severity": "HIGH"
},
"details": "Multiple i-\u30d5\u30a3\u30eb\u30bf\u30fc products contain an issue with incorrect default permissions. If this vulnerability is exploited, a local authenticated attacker may replace a service executable on the system where the product is running, potentially allowing arbitrary code execution with SYSTEM privileges.",
"id": "GHSA-q8rp-hpj2-7p7p",
"modified": "2025-08-27T06:30:27Z",
"published": "2025-08-27T06:30:27Z",
"references": [
{
"type": "ADVISORY",
"url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2025-57846"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://jvn.jp/en/jp/JVN55678602"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://www.daj.jp/shared/php/downloadset/c/parts.php?page=dl\u0026filename=information_20250827_01.pdf"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://www.daj.jp/shared/php/downloadset/c/parts.php?page=dl\u0026filename=information_20250827_02.pdf"
}
],
"schema_version": "1.4.0",
"severity": [
{
"score": "CVSS:3.0/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
"type": "CVSS_V3"
},
{
"score": "CVSS:4.0/AV:L/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:X/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X",
"type": "CVSS_V4"
}
]
}
GHSA-Q9CM-88JX-3VFW
Vulnerability from github – Published: 2025-01-22 18:31 – Updated: 2025-03-19 15:19The Jenkins OpenId Connect Authentication Plugin 4.452.v2849b_d3945fa_ and earlier treats usernames as case-insensitive.
On a Jenkins instance configured with a case-sensitive OpenID Connect provider, this allows attackers to log in as any user by providing a username that differs only in letter case, potentially gaining administrator access to Jenkins.
OpenId Connect Authentication Plugin 4.453.v4d7765c854f4 introduces an advanced configuration option to manage username case sensitivity, with default to case-sensitive.
{
"affected": [
{
"package": {
"ecosystem": "Maven",
"name": "org.jenkins-ci.plugins:oic-auth"
},
"ranges": [
{
"events": [
{
"introduced": "0"
},
{
"fixed": "4.453.v4d7765c854f4"
}
],
"type": "ECOSYSTEM"
}
]
}
],
"aliases": [
"CVE-2025-24399"
],
"database_specific": {
"cwe_ids": [
"CWE-178",
"CWE-276"
],
"github_reviewed": true,
"github_reviewed_at": "2025-01-22T19:23:59Z",
"nvd_published_at": "2025-01-22T17:15:13Z",
"severity": "HIGH"
},
"details": "The Jenkins OpenId Connect Authentication Plugin 4.452.v2849b_d3945fa_ and earlier treats usernames as case-insensitive.\n\nOn a Jenkins instance configured with a case-sensitive OpenID Connect provider, this allows attackers to log in as any user by providing a username that differs only in letter case, potentially gaining administrator access to Jenkins.\n\nOpenId Connect Authentication Plugin 4.453.v4d7765c854f4 introduces an advanced configuration option to manage username case sensitivity, with default to case-sensitive.",
"id": "GHSA-q9cm-88jx-3vfw",
"modified": "2025-03-19T15:19:39Z",
"published": "2025-01-22T18:31:55Z",
"references": [
{
"type": "ADVISORY",
"url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2025-24399"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://github.com/jenkinsci/oic-auth-plugin/commit/4d7765c854f4f5e6e3c26ed950a26042a7527875"
},
{
"type": "PACKAGE",
"url": "https://github.com/jenkinsci/oic-auth-plugin"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://www.jenkins.io/security/advisory/2025-01-22/#SECURITY-3461"
}
],
"schema_version": "1.4.0",
"severity": [
{
"score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
"type": "CVSS_V3"
}
],
"summary": "Improper handling of case sensitivity in Jenkins OpenId Connect Authentication Plugin "
}
GHSA-Q9CP-6576-R6R7
Vulnerability from github – Published: 2022-03-10 00:00 – Updated: 2022-03-17 00:02The installer of WPS Office for Windows versions prior to v11.2.0.10258 fails to configure properly the ACL for the directory where the service program is installed.
{
"affected": [],
"aliases": [
"CVE-2022-25943"
],
"database_specific": {
"cwe_ids": [
"CWE-276"
],
"github_reviewed": false,
"github_reviewed_at": null,
"nvd_published_at": "2022-03-09T05:15:00Z",
"severity": "HIGH"
},
"details": "The installer of WPS Office for Windows versions prior to v11.2.0.10258 fails to configure properly the ACL for the directory where the service program is installed.",
"id": "GHSA-q9cp-6576-r6r7",
"modified": "2022-03-17T00:02:42Z",
"published": "2022-03-10T00:00:40Z",
"references": [
{
"type": "ADVISORY",
"url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2022-25943"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://github.com/HadiMed/KINGSOFT-WPS-Office-LPE"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://jvn.jp/en/vu/JVNVU90673830"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://www.wps.com/whatsnew/pc/20210806"
}
],
"schema_version": "1.4.0",
"severity": [
{
"score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
"type": "CVSS_V3"
}
]
}
GHSA-Q9WW-5345-V56Q
Vulnerability from github – Published: 2022-05-24 17:28 – Updated: 2022-05-24 17:28In Telephony, there is a possible permission bypass due to a missing permission check. This could lead to local information disclosure with no additional execution privileges needed. User interaction is not needed for exploitation.Product: AndroidVersions: Android-11Android ID: A-156253784
{
"affected": [],
"aliases": [
"CVE-2020-0284"
],
"database_specific": {
"cwe_ids": [
"CWE-276"
],
"github_reviewed": false,
"github_reviewed_at": null,
"nvd_published_at": "2020-09-18T16:15:00Z",
"severity": "MODERATE"
},
"details": "In Telephony, there is a possible permission bypass due to a missing permission check. This could lead to local information disclosure with no additional execution privileges needed. User interaction is not needed for exploitation.Product: AndroidVersions: Android-11Android ID: A-156253784",
"id": "GHSA-q9ww-5345-v56q",
"modified": "2022-05-24T17:28:34Z",
"published": "2022-05-24T17:28:34Z",
"references": [
{
"type": "ADVISORY",
"url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2020-0284"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://source.android.com/security/bulletin/android-11"
}
],
"schema_version": "1.4.0",
"severity": []
}
GHSA-QC55-VM3J-74GP
Vulnerability from github – Published: 2018-07-12 20:30 – Updated: 2024-09-24 21:02JSNAPy is an open source python version of Junos Snapshot Administrator developed by Juniper available through github. The default configuration and sample files of JSNAPy automation tool versions prior to 1.3.0 are created world writable. This insecure file and directory permission allows unprivileged local users to alter the files under this directory including inserting operations not intended by the package maintainer, system administrator, or other users. This issue only affects users who downloaded and installed JSNAPy from github.
{
"affected": [
{
"package": {
"ecosystem": "PyPI",
"name": "jsnapy"
},
"ranges": [
{
"events": [
{
"introduced": "0"
},
{
"fixed": "1.3.0"
}
],
"type": "ECOSYSTEM"
}
]
}
],
"aliases": [
"CVE-2018-0023"
],
"database_specific": {
"cwe_ids": [
"CWE-276"
],
"github_reviewed": true,
"github_reviewed_at": "2020-06-16T21:51:34Z",
"nvd_published_at": null,
"severity": "HIGH"
},
"details": "JSNAPy is an open source python version of Junos Snapshot Administrator developed by Juniper available through github. The default configuration and sample files of JSNAPy automation tool versions prior to 1.3.0 are created world writable. This insecure file and directory permission allows unprivileged local users to alter the files under this directory including inserting operations not intended by the package maintainer, system administrator, or other users. This issue only affects users who downloaded and installed JSNAPy from github.",
"id": "GHSA-qc55-vm3j-74gp",
"modified": "2024-09-24T21:02:12Z",
"published": "2018-07-12T20:30:36Z",
"references": [
{
"type": "ADVISORY",
"url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2018-0023"
},
{
"type": "PACKAGE",
"url": "https://github.com/Juniper/jsnapy"
},
{
"type": "ADVISORY",
"url": "https://github.com/advisories/GHSA-qc55-vm3j-74gp"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://github.com/pypa/advisory-database/tree/main/vulns/jsnapy/PYSEC-2018-84.yaml"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://kb.juniper.net/JSA10856"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://web.archive.org/web/20200227125151/http://www.securityfocus.com/bid/103745"
}
],
"schema_version": "1.4.0",
"severity": [
{
"score": "CVSS:3.0/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:H/A:N",
"type": "CVSS_V3"
},
{
"score": "CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:N/VI:H/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N",
"type": "CVSS_V4"
}
],
"summary": "JSNAPy allows unprivileged local users to alter files under the directory"
}
GHSA-QC7R-X584-W555
Vulnerability from github – Published: 2023-03-03 15:30 – Updated: 2023-03-10 21:30An Insecure Permissions vulnerability in Shenzhen Zhiboton Electronics ZBT WE1626 Router v 21.06.18 allows attackers to obtain sensitive information via SPI bus interface connected to pinout of the NAND flash memory.
{
"affected": [],
"aliases": [
"CVE-2022-45552"
],
"database_specific": {
"cwe_ids": [
"CWE-276",
"CWE-732"
],
"github_reviewed": false,
"github_reviewed_at": null,
"nvd_published_at": "2023-03-03T13:15:00Z",
"severity": "HIGH"
},
"details": "An Insecure Permissions vulnerability in Shenzhen Zhiboton Electronics ZBT WE1626 Router v 21.06.18 allows attackers to obtain sensitive information via SPI bus interface connected to pinout of the NAND flash memory.",
"id": "GHSA-qc7r-x584-w555",
"modified": "2023-03-10T21:30:25Z",
"published": "2023-03-03T15:30:24Z",
"references": [
{
"type": "ADVISORY",
"url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2022-45552"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://blog.prodefense.io/zbt-we1626-wireless-router-cve-disclosures-b3534484d97d"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "http://shenzhen.com"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "http://zbt.com"
}
],
"schema_version": "1.4.0",
"severity": [
{
"score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N",
"type": "CVSS_V3"
}
]
}
GHSA-QCH9-X876-GMCW
Vulnerability from github – Published: 2024-12-11 18:30 – Updated: 2024-12-11 18:30Under specific circumstances, insecure permissions in Ivanti Application Control before version 2024.3 HF1, 2024.1 HF2, or 2023.3 HF3 allows a local authenticated attacker to achieve local privilege escalation.
{
"affected": [],
"aliases": [
"CVE-2024-11598"
],
"database_specific": {
"cwe_ids": [
"CWE-276"
],
"github_reviewed": false,
"github_reviewed_at": null,
"nvd_published_at": "2024-12-11T17:15:14Z",
"severity": "HIGH"
},
"details": "Under specific circumstances, insecure permissions in Ivanti Application Control before version 2024.3 HF1, 2024.1 HF2, or 2023.3 HF3 allows a local authenticated attacker to achieve local privilege escalation.",
"id": "GHSA-qch9-x876-gmcw",
"modified": "2024-12-11T18:30:42Z",
"published": "2024-12-11T18:30:42Z",
"references": [
{
"type": "ADVISORY",
"url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2024-11598"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://forums.ivanti.com/s/article/December-2024-Security-Advisory-Ivanti-Application-Control-CVE-2024-11598"
}
],
"schema_version": "1.4.0",
"severity": [
{
"score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
"type": "CVSS_V3"
}
]
}
Mitigation MIT-1
The architecture needs to access and modification attributes for files to only those users who actually require those actions.
Mitigation MIT-46
Strategy: Separation of Privilege
- Compartmentalize the system to have "safe" areas where trust boundaries can be unambiguously drawn. Do not allow sensitive data to go outside of the trust boundary and always be careful when interfacing with a compartment outside of the safe area.
- Ensure that appropriate compartmentalization is built into the system design, and the compartmentalization allows for and reinforces privilege separation functionality. Architects and designers should rely on the principle of least privilege to decide the appropriate time to use privileges and the time to drop privileges.
CAPEC-1: Accessing Functionality Not Properly Constrained by ACLs
In applications, particularly web applications, access to functionality is mitigated by an authorization framework. This framework maps Access Control Lists (ACLs) to elements of the application's functionality; particularly URL's for web apps. In the case that the administrator failed to specify an ACL for a particular element, an attacker may be able to access it with impunity. An attacker with the ability to access functionality not properly constrained by ACLs can obtain sensitive information and possibly compromise the entire application. Such an attacker can access resources that must be available only to users at a higher privilege level, can access management sections of the application, or can run queries for data that they otherwise not supposed to.
CAPEC-127: Directory Indexing
An adversary crafts a request to a target that results in the target listing/indexing the content of a directory as output. One common method of triggering directory contents as output is to construct a request containing a path that terminates in a directory name rather than a file name since many applications are configured to provide a list of the directory's contents when such a request is received. An adversary can use this to explore the directory tree on a target as well as learn the names of files. This can often end up revealing test files, backup files, temporary files, hidden files, configuration files, user accounts, script contents, as well as naming conventions, all of which can be used by an attacker to mount additional attacks.
CAPEC-81: Web Server Logs Tampering
Web Logs Tampering attacks involve an attacker injecting, deleting or otherwise tampering with the contents of web logs typically for the purposes of masking other malicious behavior. Additionally, writing malicious data to log files may target jobs, filters, reports, and other agents that process the logs in an asynchronous attack pattern. This pattern of attack is similar to "Log Injection-Tampering-Forging" except that in this case, the attack is targeting the logs of the web server and not the application.