Common Weakness Enumeration

CWE-276

Allowed

Incorrect Default Permissions

Abstraction: Base · Status: Draft

During installation, installed file permissions are set to allow anyone to modify those files.

2035 vulnerabilities reference this CWE, most recent first.

GHSA-J55Q-PC37-X3WM

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2022-05-05 00:29 – Updated: 2024-04-03 23:57
VLAI
Details

Samsung Galaxy S3/S4 exposes an unprotected component allowing arbitrary SMS text messages without requesting permission.

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{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2013-4763"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-276"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2019-12-27T17:15:00Z",
    "severity": "MODERATE"
  },
  "details": "Samsung Galaxy S3/S4 exposes an unprotected component allowing arbitrary SMS text messages without requesting permission.",
  "id": "GHSA-j55q-pc37-x3wm",
  "modified": "2024-04-03T23:57:41Z",
  "published": "2022-05-05T00:29:12Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2013-4763"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://www.securityfocus.com/bid/61280"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "http://archives.neohapsis.com/archives/bugtraq/2013-07/0108.html"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:P/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:H/A:N",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    }
  ]
}

GHSA-J56V-M9W9-5R65

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2022-05-24 19:04 – Updated: 2022-05-24 19:04
VLAI
Details

A smart camera product of ZTE is impacted by a permission and access control vulnerability. Due to the defect of user permission management by the cloud-end app, users whose sharing permissions have been revoked can still control the camera, such as restarting the camera, restoring factory settings, etc.. This affects ZXHN HS562 V1.0.0.0B2.0000, V1.0.0.0B3.0000E

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{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2021-21736"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-276"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2021-06-10T12:15:00Z",
    "severity": "HIGH"
  },
  "details": "A smart camera product of ZTE is impacted by a permission and access control vulnerability. Due to the defect of user permission management by the cloud-end app, users whose sharing permissions have been revoked can still control the camera, such as restarting the camera, restoring factory settings, etc.. This affects ZXHN HS562 V1.0.0.0B2.0000, V1.0.0.0B3.0000E",
  "id": "GHSA-j56v-m9w9-5r65",
  "modified": "2022-05-24T19:04:55Z",
  "published": "2022-05-24T19:04:55Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2021-21736"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://support.zte.com.cn/support/news/LoopholeInfoDetail.aspx?newsId=1015964"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": []
}

GHSA-J599-C89V-J989

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2022-05-24 17:41 – Updated: 2022-05-24 17:41
VLAI
Details

A vulnerability has been identified in SIMARIS configuration (All versions). During installation to default target folder, incorrect permissions are configured for the application folder and subfolders which could allow an attacker to gain persistence or potentially escalate privileges should a user with elevated credentials log onto the machine.

Show details on source website

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2020-28392"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-276"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2021-02-09T18:15:00Z",
    "severity": "HIGH"
  },
  "details": "A vulnerability has been identified in SIMARIS configuration (All versions). During installation to default target folder, incorrect permissions are configured for the application folder and subfolders which could allow an attacker to gain persistence or potentially escalate privileges should a user with elevated credentials log onto the machine.",
  "id": "GHSA-j599-c89v-j989",
  "modified": "2022-05-24T17:41:30Z",
  "published": "2022-05-24T17:41:30Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2020-28392"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://cert-portal.siemens.com/productcert/pdf/ssa-794542.pdf"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    }
  ]
}

GHSA-J5X5-8M8G-QV9P

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2022-05-24 17:45 – Updated: 2022-05-24 17:45
VLAI
Details

There is an improper permission assignment vulnerability in Huawei ManageOne product. Due to improper security hardening, the process can run with a higher privilege. Successful exploit could allow certain users to do certain operations with improper permissions. Affected product versions include: ManageOne versions 8.0.0, 8.0.1.

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{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2021-22311"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-276"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2021-03-22T19:15:00Z",
    "severity": "HIGH"
  },
  "details": "There is an improper permission assignment vulnerability in Huawei ManageOne product. Due to improper security hardening, the process can run with a higher privilege. Successful exploit could allow certain users to do certain operations with improper permissions. Affected product versions include: ManageOne versions 8.0.0, 8.0.1.",
  "id": "GHSA-j5x5-8m8g-qv9p",
  "modified": "2022-05-24T17:45:00Z",
  "published": "2022-05-24T17:45:00Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2021-22311"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://www.huawei.com/en/psirt/security-advisories/huawei-sa-20210203-01-manageone-en"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": []
}

GHSA-J64J-5G85-2PGX

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2026-02-05 21:32 – Updated: 2026-02-05 21:32
VLAI
Details

Tanium addressed an information disclosure vulnerability in Threat Response.

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{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2025-15333"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-276"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2026-02-05T19:15:54Z",
    "severity": "MODERATE"
  },
  "details": "Tanium addressed an information disclosure vulnerability in Threat Response.",
  "id": "GHSA-j64j-5g85-2pgx",
  "modified": "2026-02-05T21:32:41Z",
  "published": "2026-02-05T21:32:41Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2025-15333"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://security.tanium.com/TAN-2025-025"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:N/A:N",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    }
  ]
}

GHSA-J67W-4GH2-W3JQ

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2025-01-22 00:33 – Updated: 2026-06-17 18:35
VLAI
Details

In setActualDefaultRingtoneUri of RingtoneManager.java, there is a possible way to bypass content providers read permissions due to a missing permission check. This could lead to local escalation of privilege with no additional execution privileges needed. User interaction is needed for exploitation.

Show details on source website

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2023-40132"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-276",
      "CWE-863"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2025-01-21T23:15:11Z",
    "severity": "HIGH"
  },
  "details": "In setActualDefaultRingtoneUri of RingtoneManager.java, there is a possible way to bypass content providers read permissions due to a missing permission check. This could lead to local escalation of privilege with no additional execution privileges needed. User interaction is needed for exploitation.",
  "id": "GHSA-j67w-4gh2-w3jq",
  "modified": "2026-06-17T18:35:10Z",
  "published": "2025-01-22T00:33:37Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2023-40132"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://source.android.com/docs/security/bulletin/android-17"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://source.android.com/security/bulletin/2025-01-01"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    }
  ]
}

GHSA-J6HF-FFPW-242H

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2022-05-24 17:36 – Updated: 2022-05-24 17:36
VLAI
Details

In postNotification of ServiceRecord.java, there is a possible permission bypass due to an unsafe PendingIntent. This could lead to local information disclosure with User execution privileges needed. User interaction is not needed for exploitation.Product: AndroidVersions: Android-11Android ID: A-153878498

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{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2020-27039"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-276"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2020-12-15T17:15:00Z",
    "severity": "MODERATE"
  },
  "details": "In postNotification of ServiceRecord.java, there is a possible permission bypass due to an unsafe PendingIntent. This could lead to local information disclosure with User execution privileges needed. User interaction is not needed for exploitation.Product: AndroidVersions: Android-11Android ID: A-153878498",
  "id": "GHSA-j6hf-ffpw-242h",
  "modified": "2022-05-24T17:36:29Z",
  "published": "2022-05-24T17:36:29Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2020-27039"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://source.android.com/security/bulletin/pixel/2020-12-01"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": []
}

GHSA-J6PP-8P4V-4RWC

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2022-05-24 17:48 – Updated: 2022-05-24 17:48
VLAI
Details

A denial of service vulnerability was reported in Lenovo PCManager, prior to version 3.0.400.3252, that could allow configuration files to be written to non-standard locations.

Show details on source website

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2021-3451"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-276"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2021-04-27T16:15:00Z",
    "severity": "MODERATE"
  },
  "details": "A denial of service vulnerability was reported in Lenovo PCManager, prior to version 3.0.400.3252, that could allow configuration files to be written to non-standard locations.",
  "id": "GHSA-j6pp-8p4v-4rwc",
  "modified": "2022-05-24T17:48:59Z",
  "published": "2022-05-24T17:48:59Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2021-3451"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://iknow.lenovo.com.cn/detail/dc_196156.html"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": []
}

GHSA-J6QV-9FC5-FQQG

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2024-02-21 09:31 – Updated: 2025-11-04 21:31
VLAI
Details

A permissions issue was addressed with additional restrictions. This issue is fixed in macOS Sonoma 14.1. An app may gain unauthorized access to Bluetooth.

Show details on source website

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2023-42945"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-276",
      "CWE-284"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2024-02-21T07:15:51Z",
    "severity": "CRITICAL"
  },
  "details": "A permissions issue was addressed with additional restrictions. This issue is fixed in macOS Sonoma 14.1. An app may gain unauthorized access to Bluetooth.",
  "id": "GHSA-j6qv-9fc5-fqqg",
  "modified": "2025-11-04T21:31:11Z",
  "published": "2024-02-21T09:31:01Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2023-42945"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://support.apple.com/en-us/HT213984"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://support.apple.com/kb/HT213984"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:N",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    }
  ]
}

GHSA-J6R3-F3GP-MVMR

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2022-11-10 12:01 – Updated: 2025-05-01 15:31
VLAI
Details

The preset launcher module has a permission verification vulnerability. Successful exploitation of this vulnerability makes unauthorized apps add arbitrary widgets and shortcuts without interaction.

Show details on source website

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2022-44561"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-276"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2022-11-09T21:15:00Z",
    "severity": "HIGH"
  },
  "details": "The preset launcher module has a permission verification vulnerability. Successful exploitation of this vulnerability makes unauthorized apps add arbitrary widgets and shortcuts without interaction.",
  "id": "GHSA-j6r3-f3gp-mvmr",
  "modified": "2025-05-01T15:31:30Z",
  "published": "2022-11-10T12:01:16Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2022-44561"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://consumer.huawei.com/en/support/bulletin/2022/11"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://device.harmonyos.com/en/docs/security/update/security-bulletins-phones-202211-0000001441016433"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:H/A:N",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    }
  ]
}

Mitigation MIT-1
Architecture and Design Operation

The architecture needs to access and modification attributes for files to only those users who actually require those actions.

Mitigation MIT-46
Architecture and Design

Strategy: Separation of Privilege

  • Compartmentalize the system to have "safe" areas where trust boundaries can be unambiguously drawn. Do not allow sensitive data to go outside of the trust boundary and always be careful when interfacing with a compartment outside of the safe area.
  • Ensure that appropriate compartmentalization is built into the system design, and the compartmentalization allows for and reinforces privilege separation functionality. Architects and designers should rely on the principle of least privilege to decide the appropriate time to use privileges and the time to drop privileges.
CAPEC-1: Accessing Functionality Not Properly Constrained by ACLs

In applications, particularly web applications, access to functionality is mitigated by an authorization framework. This framework maps Access Control Lists (ACLs) to elements of the application's functionality; particularly URL's for web apps. In the case that the administrator failed to specify an ACL for a particular element, an attacker may be able to access it with impunity. An attacker with the ability to access functionality not properly constrained by ACLs can obtain sensitive information and possibly compromise the entire application. Such an attacker can access resources that must be available only to users at a higher privilege level, can access management sections of the application, or can run queries for data that they otherwise not supposed to.

CAPEC-127: Directory Indexing

An adversary crafts a request to a target that results in the target listing/indexing the content of a directory as output. One common method of triggering directory contents as output is to construct a request containing a path that terminates in a directory name rather than a file name since many applications are configured to provide a list of the directory's contents when such a request is received. An adversary can use this to explore the directory tree on a target as well as learn the names of files. This can often end up revealing test files, backup files, temporary files, hidden files, configuration files, user accounts, script contents, as well as naming conventions, all of which can be used by an attacker to mount additional attacks.

CAPEC-81: Web Server Logs Tampering

Web Logs Tampering attacks involve an attacker injecting, deleting or otherwise tampering with the contents of web logs typically for the purposes of masking other malicious behavior. Additionally, writing malicious data to log files may target jobs, filters, reports, and other agents that process the logs in an asynchronous attack pattern. This pattern of attack is similar to "Log Injection-Tampering-Forging" except that in this case, the attack is targeting the logs of the web server and not the application.