Common Weakness Enumeration

CWE-276

Allowed

Incorrect Default Permissions

Abstraction: Base · Status: Draft

During installation, installed file permissions are set to allow anyone to modify those files.

2034 vulnerabilities reference this CWE, most recent first.

GHSA-GWGP-7JJG-774V

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2024-11-12 03:30 – Updated: 2024-11-12 03:30
VLAI
Details

SAP NetWeaver Application Server ABAP allows an unauthenticated attacker with network access to read files from the server, which otherwise would be restricted.This attack is possible only if a Web Dispatcher or some sort of Proxy Server is in use and the file in question was previously opened or downloaded in an application based on SAP GUI for HTML Technology. This will not compromise the application's integrity or availability.

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{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2024-47593"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-276"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2024-11-12T01:15:05Z",
    "severity": "MODERATE"
  },
  "details": "SAP NetWeaver Application Server ABAP allows an unauthenticated attacker with network access to read files from the server, which otherwise would be restricted.This attack is possible only if a Web Dispatcher or some sort of Proxy Server is in use and the file in question was previously opened or downloaded in an application based on SAP GUI for HTML Technology. This will not compromise the application\u0027s integrity or availability.",
  "id": "GHSA-gwgp-7jjg-774v",
  "modified": "2024-11-12T03:30:48Z",
  "published": "2024-11-12T03:30:48Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2024-47593"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://me.sap.com/notes/3508947"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://url.sap/sapsecuritypatchday"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:L/I:N/A:N",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    }
  ]
}

GHSA-GWQ3-P84G-W4C9

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2021-12-16 00:00 – Updated: 2022-07-13 00:01
VLAI
Details

In TBD of TBD, there is a possible way to access PIN protected settings bypassing PIN confirmation due to a missing permission check. This could lead to local escalation of privilege with no additional execution privileges needed. User interaction is not needed for exploitation.Product: AndroidVersions: Android kernelAndroid ID: A-193438173References: N/A

Show details on source website

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2021-39651"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-276"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2021-12-15T19:15:00Z",
    "severity": "HIGH"
  },
  "details": "In TBD of TBD, there is a possible way to access PIN protected settings bypassing PIN confirmation due to a missing permission check. This could lead to local escalation of privilege with no additional execution privileges needed. User interaction is not needed for exploitation.Product: AndroidVersions: Android kernelAndroid ID: A-193438173References: N/A",
  "id": "GHSA-gwq3-p84g-w4c9",
  "modified": "2022-07-13T00:01:38Z",
  "published": "2021-12-16T00:00:33Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2021-39651"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://source.android.com/security/bulletin/pixel/2021-12-01"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    }
  ]
}

GHSA-GX37-4CW7-Q8M8

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2023-09-11 21:30 – Updated: 2024-04-04 07:35
VLAI
Details

An issue was discovered in TSplus Remote Access through 16.0.2.14. There are Full Control permissions for Everyone on some directories under %PROGRAMFILES(X86)%\TSplus\UserDesktop\themes.

Show details on source website

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2023-31068"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-276"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2023-09-11T19:15:41Z",
    "severity": "CRITICAL"
  },
  "details": "An issue was discovered in TSplus Remote Access through 16.0.2.14. There are Full Control permissions for Everyone on some directories under %PROGRAMFILES(X86)%\\TSplus\\UserDesktop\\themes.",
  "id": "GHSA-gx37-4cw7-q8m8",
  "modified": "2024-04-04T07:35:44Z",
  "published": "2023-09-11T21:30:16Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2023-31068"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://www.exploit-db.com/exploits/51680"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "http://packetstormsecurity.com/files/174272/TSPlus-16.0.0.0-Insecure-Permissions.html"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    }
  ]
}

GHSA-GX69-X2QQ-Q7RM

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2024-08-29 21:31 – Updated: 2024-08-29 21:31
VLAI
Details

Sensitive information disclosure due to insecure folder permissions. The following products are affected: Acronis Snap Deploy (Windows) before build 4569.

Show details on source website

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2024-34018"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-276"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2024-08-29T20:15:07Z",
    "severity": "MODERATE"
  },
  "details": "Sensitive information disclosure due to insecure folder permissions. The following products are affected: Acronis Snap Deploy (Windows) before build 4569.",
  "id": "GHSA-gx69-x2qq-q7rm",
  "modified": "2024-08-29T21:31:03Z",
  "published": "2024-08-29T21:31:03Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2024-34018"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://security-advisory.acronis.com/advisories/SEC-4196"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.0/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    }
  ]
}

GHSA-H2CC-464X-VQHJ

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2022-04-30 18:21 – Updated: 2024-02-08 18:30
VLAI
Details

The Standard security setting for Mandrake-Security package (msec) in Mandrake 8.2 installs home directories with world-readable permissions, which could allow local users to read other user's files.

Show details on source website

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2002-1713"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-276"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2002-12-31T05:00:00Z",
    "severity": "LOW"
  },
  "details": "The Standard security setting for Mandrake-Security package (msec) in Mandrake 8.2 installs home directories with world-readable permissions, which could allow local users to read other user\u0027s files.",
  "id": "GHSA-h2cc-464x-vqhj",
  "modified": "2024-02-08T18:30:37Z",
  "published": "2022-04-30T18:21:42Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2002-1713"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://exchange.xforce.ibmcloud.com/vulnerabilities/9389"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "http://online.securityfocus.com/archive/1/277515"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "http://www.kb.cert.org/vuls/id/455323"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "http://www.securityfocus.com/bid/5050"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    }
  ]
}

GHSA-H2J2-QX54-6HMH

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2022-01-29 00:00 – Updated: 2022-04-20 00:01
VLAI
Details

An incorrect default permission vulnerability exists in the cgiserver.cgi cgi_check_ability functionality of reolink RLC-410W v3.0.0.136_20121102. The UpgradePrepare is the API that checks if a provided filename identifies a new version of the RLC-410W firmware. If the version is new, it would be possible, allegedly, to later on perform the Upgrade. An attacker can send an HTTP request to trigger this vulnerability.

Show details on source website

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2021-40413"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-276"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2022-01-28T20:15:00Z",
    "severity": "HIGH"
  },
  "details": "An incorrect default permission vulnerability exists in the cgiserver.cgi cgi_check_ability functionality of reolink RLC-410W v3.0.0.136_20121102. The UpgradePrepare is the API that checks if a provided filename identifies a new version of the RLC-410W firmware. If the version is new, it would be possible, allegedly, to later on perform the Upgrade. An attacker can send an HTTP request to trigger this vulnerability.",
  "id": "GHSA-h2j2-qx54-6hmh",
  "modified": "2022-04-20T00:01:44Z",
  "published": "2022-01-29T00:00:42Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2021-40413"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://talosintelligence.com/vulnerability_reports/TALOS-2021-1425"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    }
  ]
}

GHSA-H2W7-2V8J-JGM7

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2025-03-11 00:31 – Updated: 2025-03-11 00:31
VLAI
Details

In Nintex Automation 5.6 and 5.7 before 5.8, the K2 SmartForms Designer folder has configuration files (web.config) containing passwords that are readable by unauthorized users.

Show details on source website

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2025-27926"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-276",
      "CWE-522"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2025-03-10T23:15:35Z",
    "severity": "MODERATE"
  },
  "details": "In Nintex Automation 5.6 and 5.7 before 5.8, the K2 SmartForms Designer folder has configuration files (web.config) containing passwords that are readable by unauthorized users.",
  "id": "GHSA-h2w7-2v8j-jgm7",
  "modified": "2025-03-11T00:31:49Z",
  "published": "2025-03-11T00:31:49Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2025-27926"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://help.nintex.com/en-US/platform/ReleaseNotes/K2Five.htm"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:C/C:L/I:N/A:N",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    }
  ]
}

GHSA-H39P-3F2H-FC8V

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2022-05-13 01:49 – Updated: 2022-05-13 01:49
VLAI
Details

In all android releases(Android for MSM, Firefox OS for MSM, QRD Android) from CAF using the linux kernel, there is a security concern with default privileged access to ADB and debug-fs.

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{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2018-11906"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-276"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2018-11-27T16:29:00Z",
    "severity": "HIGH"
  },
  "details": "In all android releases(Android for MSM, Firefox OS for MSM, QRD Android) from CAF using the linux kernel, there is a security concern with default privileged access to ADB and debug-fs.",
  "id": "GHSA-h39p-3f2h-fc8v",
  "modified": "2022-05-13T01:49:21Z",
  "published": "2022-05-13T01:49:21Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2018-11906"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://source.codeaurora.org/quic/le/meta-qti-bsp/commit/?id=1dffcbf6fea3667a9a19dad70ddba12eff5ccbfb"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://source.codeaurora.org/quic/le/qti-conf/commit/?id=0eeb4558d541fac40b486a224eb6c601b64115a1"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://source.codeaurora.org/quic/le/qti-conf/commit/?id=fba5fe2ff19998db42acd4c39a6b02246e13bee0"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://www.codeaurora.org/security-bulletin/2018/11/05/november-2018-code-aurora-forum-security-bulletin"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.0/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    }
  ]
}

GHSA-H3FM-HH7Q-C7WC

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2022-05-24 16:58 – Updated: 2024-04-04 02:25
VLAI
Details

An issue was discovered in BMC Patrol Agent 9.0.10i. Weak execution permissions on the best1collect.exe SUID binary could allow an attacker to elevate his/her privileges to the ones of the "patrol" user by specially crafting a shared library .so file that will be loaded during execution.

Show details on source website

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2019-17043"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-276"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2019-10-14T17:15:00Z",
    "severity": "HIGH"
  },
  "details": "An issue was discovered in BMC Patrol Agent 9.0.10i. Weak execution permissions on the best1collect.exe SUID binary could allow an attacker to elevate his/her privileges to the ones of the \"patrol\" user by specially crafting a shared library .so file that will be loaded during execution.",
  "id": "GHSA-h3fm-hh7q-c7wc",
  "modified": "2024-04-04T02:25:21Z",
  "published": "2022-05-24T16:58:44Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2019-17043"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://github.com/blogresponder/BMC-Patrol-Agent-local-root-privilege-escalation"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://twitter.com/whira_wr"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    }
  ]
}

GHSA-H3QQ-M9HM-426C

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2022-05-24 17:33 – Updated: 2022-05-24 17:33
VLAI
Details

Incorrect default permissions in the Intel(R) Board ID Tool version v.1.01 may allow an authenticated user to potentially enable escalation of privilege via local access.

Show details on source website

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2020-24456"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-276"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2020-11-12T19:15:00Z",
    "severity": "HIGH"
  },
  "details": "Incorrect default permissions in the Intel(R) Board ID Tool version v.1.01 may allow an authenticated user to potentially enable escalation of privilege via local access.",
  "id": "GHSA-h3qq-m9hm-426c",
  "modified": "2022-05-24T17:33:57Z",
  "published": "2022-05-24T17:33:57Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2020-24456"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://www.intel.com/content/www/us/en/security-center/advisory/intel-sa-00447"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": []
}

Mitigation MIT-1
Architecture and Design Operation

The architecture needs to access and modification attributes for files to only those users who actually require those actions.

Mitigation MIT-46
Architecture and Design

Strategy: Separation of Privilege

  • Compartmentalize the system to have "safe" areas where trust boundaries can be unambiguously drawn. Do not allow sensitive data to go outside of the trust boundary and always be careful when interfacing with a compartment outside of the safe area.
  • Ensure that appropriate compartmentalization is built into the system design, and the compartmentalization allows for and reinforces privilege separation functionality. Architects and designers should rely on the principle of least privilege to decide the appropriate time to use privileges and the time to drop privileges.
CAPEC-1: Accessing Functionality Not Properly Constrained by ACLs

In applications, particularly web applications, access to functionality is mitigated by an authorization framework. This framework maps Access Control Lists (ACLs) to elements of the application's functionality; particularly URL's for web apps. In the case that the administrator failed to specify an ACL for a particular element, an attacker may be able to access it with impunity. An attacker with the ability to access functionality not properly constrained by ACLs can obtain sensitive information and possibly compromise the entire application. Such an attacker can access resources that must be available only to users at a higher privilege level, can access management sections of the application, or can run queries for data that they otherwise not supposed to.

CAPEC-127: Directory Indexing

An adversary crafts a request to a target that results in the target listing/indexing the content of a directory as output. One common method of triggering directory contents as output is to construct a request containing a path that terminates in a directory name rather than a file name since many applications are configured to provide a list of the directory's contents when such a request is received. An adversary can use this to explore the directory tree on a target as well as learn the names of files. This can often end up revealing test files, backup files, temporary files, hidden files, configuration files, user accounts, script contents, as well as naming conventions, all of which can be used by an attacker to mount additional attacks.

CAPEC-81: Web Server Logs Tampering

Web Logs Tampering attacks involve an attacker injecting, deleting or otherwise tampering with the contents of web logs typically for the purposes of masking other malicious behavior. Additionally, writing malicious data to log files may target jobs, filters, reports, and other agents that process the logs in an asynchronous attack pattern. This pattern of attack is similar to "Log Injection-Tampering-Forging" except that in this case, the attack is targeting the logs of the web server and not the application.