Common Weakness Enumeration

CWE-269

Discouraged

Improper Privilege Management

Abstraction: Class · Status: Draft

The product does not properly assign, modify, track, or check privileges for an actor, creating an unintended sphere of control for that actor.

5517 vulnerabilities reference this CWE, most recent first.

CVE-2021-43858 (GCVE-0-2021-43858)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2021-12-27 21:20 – Updated: 2024-08-04 04:10
VLAI
Title
User privilege escalation in MinIO
Summary
MinIO is a Kubernetes native application for cloud storage. Prior to version `RELEASE.2021-12-27T07-23-18Z`, a malicious client can hand-craft an HTTP API call that allows for updating policy for a user and gaining higher privileges. The patch in version `RELEASE.2021-12-27T07-23-18Z` changes the accepted request body type and removes the ability to apply policy changes through this API. There is a workaround for this vulnerability: Changing passwords can be disabled by adding an explicit `Deny` rule to disable the API for users.
CWE
  • CWE-269 - Improper Privilege Management
Assigner
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
minio minio Affected: < RELEASE.2021-12-27T07-23-18Z
Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2021-43835 (GCVE-0-2021-43835)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2021-12-15 20:00 – Updated: 2024-08-04 04:10
VLAI
Title
Privilege escalation in the Sulu Admin panel
Summary
Sulu is an open-source PHP content management system based on the Symfony framework. In affected versions Sulu users who have access to any subset of the admin UI are able to elevate their privilege. Over the API it was possible for them to give themselves permissions to areas which they did not already had. This issue was introduced in 2.0.0-RC1 with the new ProfileController putAction. The versions have been patched in 2.2.18, 2.3.8 and 2.4.0. For users unable to upgrade the only known workaround is to apply a patch to the ProfileController manually.
CWE
  • CWE-269 - Improper Privilege Management
Assigner
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
sulu sulu Affected: >= 2.0.0, < 2.2.18
Affected: >= 2.3.0, < 2.3.8
Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2021-43828 (GCVE-0-2021-43828)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2021-12-14 19:20 – Updated: 2024-08-04 04:10
VLAI
Title
Improper Privilege Management in Patrowl
Summary
PatrOwl is a free and open-source solution for orchestrating Security Operations. In versions prior to 1.77 an improper privilege management (IDOR) has been found in PatrowlManager. All imports findings file is placed under /media/imports/<owner_id>/<tmp_file> In that, owner_id is predictable and tmp_file is in format of import_<ownder_id>_<time_created>, for example: import_1_1639213059582.json This filename is predictable and allows anyone without logging in to download all finding import files This vulnerability is capable of allowing unlogged in users to download all finding imports file. Users are advised to update to 1.7.7 as soon as possible. There are no known workarounds.
CWE
  • CWE-269 - Improper Privilege Management
Assigner
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
Patrowl PatrowlManager Affected: < 1.7.7
Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2021-43793 (GCVE-0-2021-43793)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2021-12-01 19:40 – Updated: 2024-08-04 04:03
VLAI
Title
Bypass of Poll voting limits in Discourse
Summary
Discourse is an open source discussion platform. In affected versions a vulnerability in the Polls feature allowed users to vote multiple times in a single-option poll. The problem is patched in the latest tests-passed, beta and stable versions of Discourse
CWE
  • CWE-269 - Improper Privilege Management
Assigner
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
discourse discourse Affected: stable < 2.7.11
Affected: tests-passed < 2.8.0.beta9
Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2021-42082 (GCVE-0-2021-42082)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2023-07-10 06:29 – Updated: 2025-09-22 06:40
VLAI
Title
Local Privilege Escalation to root in OSNEXUS QuantaStor before 6.0.0.355
Summary
Local users are able to execute scripts under root privileges. POC On the local host run the following command: curl 'localhost:8154/qstor/qs_upgrade.py?taskId=1&a=;`whoami`'
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
  • CWE-269 - Improper Privilege Management
Assigner
References
URL Tags
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https://csirt.divd.nl/DIVD-2021-00020/ third-party-advisory
https://www.osnexus.com/products/software-defined… product
https://csirt.divd.nl/CVE-2021-42082 third-party-advisorytechnical-descriptionexploit
https://www.divd.nl/DIVD-2021-00020 third-party-advisoryx_transferred
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
OSNEXUS QuantaStor Affected: 0 , < 6.0.0.355 (semver)
Create a notification for this product.
Credits
Wietse Boonstra (DIVD) Frank Breedijk (DIVD) Victor Pasman (DIVD) Victor Gevers (DIVD) Max van der Horst (DIVD) Célistine Oosting (DIVD)
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2021-39168 (GCVE-0-2021-39168)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2021-08-26 23:35 – Updated: 2024-08-04 01:58
VLAI
Title
TimelockController vulnerability in OpenZeppelin Contracts
Summary
OpenZepplin is a library for smart contract development. In affected versions a vulnerability in TimelockController allowed an actor with the executor role to escalate privileges. Further details about the vulnerability will be disclosed at a later date. As a workaround revoke the executor role from accounts not strictly under the team's control. We recommend revoking all executors that are not also proposers. When applying this mitigation, ensure there is at least one proposer and executor remaining.
CWE
  • CWE-269 - Improper Privilege Management
Assigner
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
OpenZeppelin openzeppelin-contracts-upgradeable Affected: >=4.0.0, < 4.3.1
Affected: >=3.3.0, < 3.4.2
Affected: >= 3.3.0-solc-0.7, < 3.4.2-solc-0.7
Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2021-39167 (GCVE-0-2021-39167)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2021-08-26 23:35 – Updated: 2024-08-04 01:58
VLAI
Title
TimelockController vulnerability in OpenZeppelin Contracts
Summary
OpenZepplin is a library for smart contract development. In affected versions a vulnerability in TimelockController allowed an actor with the executor role to escalate privileges. Further details about the vulnerability will be disclosed at a later date. As a workaround revoke the executor role from accounts not strictly under the team's control. We recommend revoking all executors that are not also proposers. When applying this mitigation, ensure there is at least one proposer and executor remaining.
CWE
  • CWE-269 - Improper Privilege Management
Assigner
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
OpenZeppelin openzeppelin-contracts Affected: >=4.0.0, < 4.3.1
Affected: >=3.3.0, < 3.4.2
Affected: >= 3.3.0-solc-0.7, < 3.4.2-solc-0.7
Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2021-38540 (GCVE-0-2021-38540)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2021-09-09 15:05 – Updated: 2024-08-04 01:44
VLAI
Title
Apache Airflow: Variable Import endpoint missed authentication check
Summary
The variable import endpoint was not protected by authentication in Airflow >=2.0.0, <2.1.3. This allowed unauthenticated users to hit that endpoint to add/modify Airflow variables used in DAGs, potentially resulting in a denial of service, information disclosure or remote code execution. This issue affects Apache Airflow >=2.0.0, <2.1.3.
Severity
No CVSS data available.
CWE
  • CWE-269 - Improper Privilege Management
Assigner
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
Apache Software Foundation Apache Airflow Affected: Apache Airflow , < 2.1.3 (custom)
Create a notification for this product.
Credits
Apache Airflow would like to thank Nathan Jones, National Australia Bank’s Offensive Security Team
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2021-37942 (GCVE-0-2021-37942)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2023-11-22 01:33 – Updated: 2024-08-04 01:30
VLAI
Title
APM Java Agent Local Privilege Escalation
Summary
A local privilege escalation issue was found with the APM Java agent, where a user on the system could attach a malicious plugin to an application running the APM Java agent. By using this vulnerability, an attacker could execute code at a potentially higher level of permissions than their user typically has access to.
CWE
  • CWE-269 - Improper Privilege Management
Assigner
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
Elastic Elastic APM Java Agent Affected: 1.18.0 , < 1.27.0 (semver)
Create a notification for this product.
Date Public
2021-12-09 17:25
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2021-37941 (GCVE-0-2021-37941)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2021-12-08 21:15 – Updated: 2024-08-04 01:30
VLAI
Summary
A local privilege escalation issue was found with the APM Java agent, where a user on the system could attach a malicious file to an application running with the APM Java agent. Using this vector, a malicious or compromised user account could use the agent to run commands at a higher level of permissions than they possess. This vulnerability affects users that have set up the agent via the attacher cli 3, the attach API 2, as well as users that have enabled the profiling_inferred_spans_enabled option
Severity
No CVSS data available.
CWE
Assigner
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
Elastic APM Java Agent Affected: 1.10.0 through 1.26.0
Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website

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Mitigation MIT-1
Architecture and Design Operation

Very carefully manage the setting, management, and handling of privileges. Explicitly manage trust zones in the software.

Mitigation MIT-48
Architecture and Design

Strategy: Separation of Privilege

Follow the principle of least privilege when assigning access rights to entities in a software system.

Mitigation MIT-49
Architecture and Design

Strategy: Separation of Privilege

Consider following the principle of separation of privilege. Require multiple conditions to be met before permitting access to a system resource.

CAPEC-122: Privilege Abuse

An adversary is able to exploit features of the target that should be reserved for privileged users or administrators but are exposed to use by lower or non-privileged accounts. Access to sensitive information and functionality must be controlled to ensure that only authorized users are able to access these resources.

CAPEC-233: Privilege Escalation

An adversary exploits a weakness enabling them to elevate their privilege and perform an action that they are not supposed to be authorized to perform.

CAPEC-58: Restful Privilege Elevation

An adversary identifies a Rest HTTP (Get, Put, Delete) style permission method allowing them to perform various malicious actions upon server data due to lack of access control mechanisms implemented within the application service accepting HTTP messages.