Common Weakness Enumeration

CWE-269

Discouraged

Improper Privilege Management

Abstraction: Class · Status: Draft

API response cwe.mitre.org

The product does not properly assign, modify, track, or check privileges for an actor, creating an unintended sphere of control for that actor.

6495 vulnerabilities reference this CWE, most recent first.

GHSA-M5W7-XJG9-FVCR

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2026-03-05 03:31 – Updated: 2026-03-11 21:30
VLAI
Details

International Data Casting (IDC) SFX2100 satellite receiver comes with the /bin/date utility installed with the setuid bit set. This configuration grants elevated privileges to any local user who can execute the binary. A local actor is able to use the GTFObins resource to preform privileged file reads as the root user on the local file system. This allows an actor to be able to read any root read-only files, such as the /etc/shadow file or other configuration/secrets carrier files.

Severity
5.5 (Medium)
CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N
8.3 (High)
CVSS:4.0/AV:L/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:N/SC:H/SI:H/SA:N/E:P
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{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2026-29122"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-269"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2026-03-05T02:16:51Z",
    "severity": "HIGH"
  },
  "details": "International Data Casting (IDC) SFX2100 satellite receiver comes with the `/bin/date`\u00a0utility installed with the setuid bit set. This configuration grants elevated privileges to any local user who can execute the binary. A local actor is able to use the GTFObins resource to preform privileged file reads as the root user on the local file system. This allows an actor to be able to read any root read-only files, such as the /etc/shadow file or other configuration/secrets carrier files.",
  "id": "GHSA-m5w7-xjg9-fvcr",
  "modified": "2026-03-11T21:30:58Z",
  "published": "2026-03-05T03:31:26Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2026-29122"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://gtfobins.org/gtfobins/date"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://www.abdulmhsblog.com/posts/sfx2100-vulns"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://www.abdulmhsblog.com/posts/spfx-vulnrabilities"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    },
    {
      "score": "CVSS:4.0/AV:L/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:N/SC:H/SI:H/SA:N/E:P/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X",
      "type": "CVSS_V4"
    }
  ]
}

GHSA-M5WP-346P-H7X3

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2025-03-04 18:33 – Updated: 2025-03-04 18:33
VLAI
Details

A privilege escalation vulnerability in PocketBook InkPad Color 3 allows attackers to escalate to root privileges if they gain physical access to the device. This issue affects InkPad Color 3 in version U743k3.6.8.3671.

Severity
8.6 (High)
CVSS:4.0/AV:P/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:H/SI:H/SA:H
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{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2025-1424"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-269"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2025-03-04T16:15:36Z",
    "severity": "HIGH"
  },
  "details": "A privilege escalation vulnerability in PocketBook InkPad Color 3 allows attackers to escalate to root privileges if they gain physical access to the device.\nThis issue affects InkPad Color 3 in version U743k3.6.8.3671.",
  "id": "GHSA-m5wp-346p-h7x3",
  "modified": "2025-03-04T18:33:43Z",
  "published": "2025-03-04T18:33:43Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2025-1424"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://www.redguard.ch/blog/2025/03/04/security-advisory-pocketbook-inkpad-color-3"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:4.0/AV:P/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:H/SI:H/SA:H/E:X/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X",
      "type": "CVSS_V4"
    }
  ]
}

GHSA-M5X6-353V-HMG2

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2022-05-13 01:26 – Updated: 2025-04-12 12:45
VLAI
Details

The Crypto API in the Linux kernel before 3.18.5 allows local users to load arbitrary kernel modules via a bind system call for an AF_ALG socket with a parenthesized module template expression in the salg_name field, as demonstrated by the vfat(aes) expression, a different vulnerability than CVE-2013-7421.

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{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2014-9644"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-269"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2015-03-02T11:59:00Z",
    "severity": "LOW"
  },
  "details": "The Crypto API in the Linux kernel before 3.18.5 allows local users to load arbitrary kernel modules via a bind system call for an AF_ALG socket with a parenthesized module template expression in the salg_name field, as demonstrated by the vfat(aes) expression, a different vulnerability than CVE-2013-7421.",
  "id": "GHSA-m5x6-353v-hmg2",
  "modified": "2025-04-12T12:45:50Z",
  "published": "2022-05-13T01:26:24Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2014-9644"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://github.com/torvalds/linux/commit/4943ba16bbc2db05115707b3ff7b4874e9e3c560"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=1190546"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://plus.google.com/+MathiasKrause/posts/PqFCo4bfrWu"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "http://git.kernel.org/?p=linux/kernel/git/torvalds/linux-2.6.git%3Ba=commit%3Bh=4943ba16bbc2db05115707b3ff7b4874e9e3c560"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "http://git.kernel.org/?p=linux/kernel/git/torvalds/linux-2.6.git;a=commit;h=4943ba16bbc2db05115707b3ff7b4874e9e3c560"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "http://rhn.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2016-0068.html"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "http://www.debian.org/security/2015/dsa-3170"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "http://www.kernel.org/pub/linux/kernel/v3.x/ChangeLog-3.18.5"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "http://www.mandriva.com/security/advisories?name=MDVSA-2015:057"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "http://www.mandriva.com/security/advisories?name=MDVSA-2015:058"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "http://www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2015/01/24/4"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "http://www.oracle.com/technetwork/topics/security/linuxbulletinjan2016-2867209.html"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "http://www.oracle.com/technetwork/topics/security/linuxbulletinoct2015-2719645.html"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "http://www.securityfocus.com/bid/72320"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "http://www.ubuntu.com/usn/USN-2513-1"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "http://www.ubuntu.com/usn/USN-2514-1"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "http://www.ubuntu.com/usn/USN-2543-1"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "http://www.ubuntu.com/usn/USN-2544-1"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "http://www.ubuntu.com/usn/USN-2545-1"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "http://www.ubuntu.com/usn/USN-2546-1"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": []
}

GHSA-M5X9-8X67-P4JM

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2022-06-15 00:00 – Updated: 2022-06-25 00:00
VLAI
Details

A highly privileged user can exploit SUID-root program to escalate his privileges to root on a local Unix system.

Severity
6.7 (Medium)
CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
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{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2022-31594"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-269"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2022-06-14T19:15:00Z",
    "severity": "HIGH"
  },
  "details": "A highly privileged user can exploit SUID-root program to escalate his privileges to root on a local Unix system.",
  "id": "GHSA-m5x9-8x67-p4jm",
  "modified": "2022-06-25T00:00:51Z",
  "published": "2022-06-15T00:00:21Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2022-31594"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://launchpad.support.sap.com/#/notes/3155571"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://www.sap.com/documents/2022/02/fa865ea4-167e-0010-bca6-c68f7e60039b.html"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    }
  ]
}

GHSA-M63V-2G9W-2W6V

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2026-06-30 18:20 – Updated: 2026-06-30 18:20
VLAI
Summary
Fission: Environment Runtime.Container and Builder.Container SecurityContext bypass allows privileged pod creation
Details

Summary

A follow-up bypass of the round-4 PodSpec hardening (GHSA-gx55-f84r-v3r7, GHSA-wmgg-3p4h-48x7, GHSA-v455-mv2v-5g92). Those advisories validate and sanitize the PodSpec (spec.runtime.podSpec / spec.builder.podSpec / function.spec.podSpec), but the Environment CRD also exposes spec.runtime.container and spec.builder.container — a standalone Container merged into the runtime/builder pod whose SecurityContext bypassed both layers.

Details

Admission-layer gap. Environment.Validate() calls ValidatePodSpecSafety() on Runtime.PodSpec and Builder.PodSpec only. That function takes a *PodSpec, so it never inspects the standalone Runtime.Container.SecurityContext or Builder.Container.SecurityContext.

Merge-layer gap. sanitizeContainerSecurityContext() ran only inside MergePodSpec(). The container field is merged via MergeContainer(), which did not sanitize. With only Runtime.Container set and Runtime.PodSpec nil, MergePodSpec is never invoked, so the sanitizer never ran.

Affected merge sites: poolmgr (gp_deployment.go), newdeploy (newdeploy.go), and buildermgr (envwatcher.go).

Proof of concept

apiVersion: fission.io/v1
kind: Environment
metadata:
  name: priv-escape-test
  namespace: default
spec:
  version: 3
  runtime:
    image: "ghcr.io/fission/python-env:latest"
    container:
      name: priv-escape-test
      securityContext:
        privileged: true
  poolsize: 1

The admission webhook accepts this Environment and the resulting pool pod runs with privileged: true. Equivalent bypasses: allowPrivilegeEscalation: true, capabilities.add: ["SYS_ADMIN"], capabilities.add: ["NET_ADMIN","SYS_PTRACE"]. The same attack applies to Builder.Container.

Impact

A tenant with environments.fission.io create/update RBAC can run privileged / allowPrivilegeEscalation / dangerous-capability containers in the Fission function or builder namespace, scheduled under the executor's high-privilege service account — enabling container-sandbox escape, host filesystem and network access, and potential node- and cluster-level compromise. Identical blast radius to GHSA-gx55-f84r-v3r7.

Fix

Fixed in #3406 and released in v1.24.0.

  • Admission layer (primary defence): a new ValidateContainerSafety in pkg/apis/core/v1/podspec_safety.go applies the per-container SecurityContext denylist (privileged, allowPrivilegeEscalation, dangerous capabilities) to a standalone container, and is called from Environment.Validate() for Runtime.Container and Builder.Container.
  • Merge layer (defence in depth): sanitizeContainerSecurityContext() is now invoked inside MergeContainer() itself, covering all three executor/builder call sites.

Workarounds

  • Restrict Environment create/update RBAC to trusted administrators.
  • Deploy a Kyverno / OPA Gatekeeper policy rejecting dangerous Container SecurityContext on Environment CRDs.
  • Label the function/builder namespaces with pod-security.kubernetes.io/enforce: restricted.

References

  • GHSA-gx55-f84r-v3r7, GHSA-wmgg-3p4h-48x7, GHSA-v455-mv2v-5g92 — the round-4 PodSpec fixes this advisory bypasses (#3391, e484df84).
Severity
9.9 (Critical)
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H
Show details on source website
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{
  "affected": [
    {
      "database_specific": {
        "last_known_affected_version_range": "\u003c= 1.23.0"
      },
      "package": {
        "ecosystem": "Go",
        "name": "github.com/fission/fission"
      },
      "ranges": [
        {
          "events": [
            {
              "introduced": "0"
            },
            {
              "fixed": "1.24.0"
            }
          ],
          "type": "ECOSYSTEM"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2026-50566"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-250",
      "CWE-269"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": true,
    "github_reviewed_at": "2026-06-30T18:20:39Z",
    "nvd_published_at": "2026-06-10T18:17:13Z",
    "severity": "CRITICAL"
  },
  "details": "### Summary\n\nA follow-up bypass of the round-4 PodSpec hardening (GHSA-gx55-f84r-v3r7, GHSA-wmgg-3p4h-48x7, GHSA-v455-mv2v-5g92). Those advisories validate and sanitize the `PodSpec` (`spec.runtime.podSpec` / `spec.builder.podSpec` /\n`function.spec.podSpec`), but the Environment CRD also exposes `spec.runtime.container` and `spec.builder.container` \u2014 a standalone `Container` merged into the runtime/builder pod whose `SecurityContext` bypassed both layers.\n\n### Details\n\n**Admission-layer gap.** `Environment.Validate()` calls `ValidatePodSpecSafety()` on `Runtime.PodSpec` and `Builder.PodSpec` only. That function takes a `*PodSpec`, so it never inspects the standalone `Runtime.Container.SecurityContext`\nor `Builder.Container.SecurityContext`.\n\n**Merge-layer gap.** `sanitizeContainerSecurityContext()` ran only inside `MergePodSpec()`. The container field is merged via `MergeContainer()`, which did not sanitize. With only `Runtime.Container` set and `Runtime.PodSpec` nil,\n`MergePodSpec` is never invoked, so the sanitizer never ran.\n\nAffected merge sites: poolmgr (`gp_deployment.go`), newdeploy (`newdeploy.go`), and buildermgr (`envwatcher.go`).\n\n#### Proof of concept\n\n```yaml\napiVersion: fission.io/v1\nkind: Environment\nmetadata:\n  name: priv-escape-test\n  namespace: default\nspec:\n  version: 3\n  runtime:\n    image: \"ghcr.io/fission/python-env:latest\"\n    container:\n      name: priv-escape-test\n      securityContext:\n        privileged: true\n  poolsize: 1\n```\n\nThe admission webhook accepts this Environment and the resulting pool pod runs with `privileged: true`. Equivalent bypasses: `allowPrivilegeEscalation: true`, `capabilities.add: [\"SYS_ADMIN\"]`, `capabilities.add:\n[\"NET_ADMIN\",\"SYS_PTRACE\"]`. The same attack applies to `Builder.Container`.\n\n### Impact\n\nA tenant with `environments.fission.io` create/update RBAC can run `privileged` / `allowPrivilegeEscalation` / dangerous-capability containers in the Fission function or builder namespace, scheduled under the executor\u0027s high-privilege\nservice account \u2014 enabling container-sandbox escape, host filesystem and network access, and potential node- and cluster-level compromise. Identical blast radius to GHSA-gx55-f84r-v3r7.\n\n### Fix\n\nFixed in [#3406](https://github.com/fission/fission/pull/3406) and released in [v1.24.0](https://github.com/fission/fission/releases/tag/v1.24.0).\n\n- **Admission layer (primary defence):** a new `ValidateContainerSafety` in `pkg/apis/core/v1/podspec_safety.go` applies the per-container SecurityContext denylist (`privileged`, `allowPrivilegeEscalation`, dangerous capabilities) to a\nstandalone container, and is called from `Environment.Validate()` for `Runtime.Container` and `Builder.Container`.\n- **Merge layer (defence in depth):** `sanitizeContainerSecurityContext()` is now invoked inside `MergeContainer()` itself, covering all three executor/builder call sites.\n\n### Workarounds\n\n- Restrict Environment create/update RBAC to trusted administrators.\n- Deploy a Kyverno / OPA Gatekeeper policy rejecting dangerous Container SecurityContext on Environment CRDs.\n- Label the function/builder namespaces with `pod-security.kubernetes.io/enforce: restricted`.\n\n### References\n\n- GHSA-gx55-f84r-v3r7, GHSA-wmgg-3p4h-48x7, GHSA-v455-mv2v-5g92 \u2014 the round-4 PodSpec fixes this advisory bypasses ([#3391](https://github.com/fission/fission/pull/3391), `e484df84`).",
  "id": "GHSA-m63v-2g9w-2w6v",
  "modified": "2026-06-30T18:20:39Z",
  "published": "2026-06-30T18:20:39Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://github.com/fission/fission/security/advisories/GHSA-m63v-2g9w-2w6v"
    },
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2026-50566"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://github.com/fission/fission/pull/3406"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://github.com/fission/fission/commit/695d3e97e3a20463ab7c8c081843e69e65e952e5"
    },
    {
      "type": "PACKAGE",
      "url": "https://github.com/fission/fission"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://github.com/fission/fission/releases/tag/v1.24.0"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    }
  ],
  "summary": "Fission: Environment Runtime.Container and Builder.Container SecurityContext bypass allows privileged pod creation"
}

GHSA-M656-HPP2-RJJJ

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2026-06-17 18:35 – Updated: 2026-06-17 18:35
VLAI
Details

Inappropriate implementation in WebView in Google Chrome on Android prior to 149.0.7827.155 allowed a remote attacker to perform privilege escalation via a crafted HTML page. (Chromium security severity: High)

Severity
8.8 (High)
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
Show details on source website
To clipboard 

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2026-12448"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-269"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2026-06-17T13:20:00Z",
    "severity": "HIGH"
  },
  "details": "Inappropriate implementation in WebView in Google Chrome on Android prior to 149.0.7827.155 allowed a remote attacker to perform privilege escalation via a crafted HTML page. (Chromium security severity: High)",
  "id": "GHSA-m656-hpp2-rjjj",
  "modified": "2026-06-17T18:35:46Z",
  "published": "2026-06-17T18:35:46Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2026-12448"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://chromereleases.googleblog.com/2026/06/stable-channel-update-for-desktop_01750511403.html"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://issues.chromium.org/issues/513458233"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    }
  ]
}

GHSA-M65P-2XFF-VV87

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2026-07-22 00:32 – Updated: 2026-07-22 00:32
VLAI
Details

Vulnerability in the Oracle Customer Care product of Oracle E-Business Suite (component: Internal Operations). Supported versions that are affected are 12.2.3-12.2.15. Easily exploitable vulnerability allows low privileged attacker with network access via HTTP to compromise Oracle Customer Care. Successful attacks of this vulnerability can result in takeover of Oracle Customer Care. CVSS 3.1 Base Score 8.8 (Confidentiality, Integrity and Availability impacts). CVSS Vector: (CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H).

Severity
8.8 (High)
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
Show details on source website
To clipboard 

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2026-60920"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-269"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2026-07-21T22:18:27Z",
    "severity": "HIGH"
  },
  "details": "Vulnerability in the Oracle Customer Care product of Oracle E-Business Suite (component: Internal Operations).  Supported versions that are affected are 12.2.3-12.2.15. Easily exploitable vulnerability allows low privileged attacker with network access via HTTP to compromise Oracle Customer Care.  Successful attacks of this vulnerability can result in takeover of Oracle Customer Care. CVSS 3.1 Base Score 8.8 (Confidentiality, Integrity and Availability impacts).  CVSS Vector: (CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H).",
  "id": "GHSA-m65p-2xff-vv87",
  "modified": "2026-07-22T00:32:06Z",
  "published": "2026-07-22T00:32:06Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2026-60920"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://www.oracle.com/security-alerts/cpujul2026.html"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    }
  ]
}

GHSA-M662-X5X5-33FP

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2024-05-14 15:32 – Updated: 2024-05-14 15:32
VLAI
Details

NVIDIA ChatRTX for Windows contains a vulnerability in ChatRTX UI, where a user can cause an improper privilege management issue by exploiting interprocess communication between different processes. A successful exploit of this vulnerability might lead to information disclosure, escalation of privileges, and data tampering.

Severity
7.5 (High)
CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:H/PR:L/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:N
Show details on source website
To clipboard 

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2024-0097"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-269"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2024-05-14T14:39:30Z",
    "severity": "HIGH"
  },
  "details": "NVIDIA ChatRTX for Windows contains a vulnerability in ChatRTX UI, where a user can cause an improper privilege management issue by exploiting interprocess communication between different processes. A successful exploit of this vulnerability might lead to information disclosure, escalation of privileges, and data tampering.",
  "id": "GHSA-m662-x5x5-33fp",
  "modified": "2024-05-14T15:32:51Z",
  "published": "2024-05-14T15:32:51Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2024-0097"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://nvidia.custhelp.com/app/answers/detail/a_id/5533"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:H/PR:L/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:N",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    }
  ]
}

GHSA-M678-F26J-3HRP

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2022-10-26 22:07 – Updated: 2024-09-24 20:39
VLAI
Summary
Execution with Unnecessary Privileges in JupyterApp
Details

Impact

What kind of vulnerability is it? Who is impacted? We’d like to disclose an arbitrary code execution vulnerability in jupyter_core that stems from jupyter_core executing untrusted files in the current working directory. This vulnerability allows one user to run code as another.

Patches

Has the problem been patched? What versions should users upgrade to? Users should upgrade to jupyter_core>=4.11.2.

Workarounds

Is there a way for users to fix or remediate the vulnerability without upgrading? No

References

Are there any links users can visit to find out more? Similar advisory in IPython

Severity
8.8 (High)
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
8.7 (High)
CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N
Show details on source website
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{
  "affected": [
    {
      "package": {
        "ecosystem": "PyPI",
        "name": "jupyter-core"
      },
      "ranges": [
        {
          "events": [
            {
              "introduced": "0"
            },
            {
              "fixed": "4.11.2"
            }
          ],
          "type": "ECOSYSTEM"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2022-39286"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-250",
      "CWE-269",
      "CWE-427"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": true,
    "github_reviewed_at": "2022-10-26T22:07:00Z",
    "nvd_published_at": "2022-10-26T20:15:00Z",
    "severity": "HIGH"
  },
  "details": "### Impact\n_What kind of vulnerability is it? Who is impacted?_\nWe\u2019d like to disclose an arbitrary code execution vulnerability in `jupyter_core` that stems from `jupyter_core` executing untrusted files in the current working directory. This vulnerability allows one user to run code as another.\n\n\n### Patches\n_Has the problem been patched? What versions should users upgrade to?_\nUsers should upgrade to `jupyter_core\u003e=4.11.2`.\n\n### Workarounds\n_Is there a way for users to fix or remediate the vulnerability without upgrading?_\nNo\n\n### References\n_Are there any links users can visit to find out more?_\nSimilar advisory in [IPython](https://github.com/advisories/GHSA-pq7m-3gw7-gq5x)\n\n",
  "id": "GHSA-m678-f26j-3hrp",
  "modified": "2024-09-24T20:39:29Z",
  "published": "2022-10-26T22:07:00Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://github.com/jupyter/jupyter_core/security/advisories/GHSA-m678-f26j-3hrp"
    },
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2022-39286"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://github.com/jupyter/jupyter_core/commit/1118c8ce01800cb689d51f655f5ccef19516e283"
    },
    {
      "type": "PACKAGE",
      "url": "https://github.com/jupyter/jupyter_core"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://github.com/pypa/advisory-database/tree/main/vulns/jupyter-core/PYSEC-2022-42974.yaml"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://lists.debian.org/debian-lts-announce/2022/11/msg00022.html"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://lists.fedoraproject.org/archives/list/package-announce@lists.fedoraproject.org/message/KKMP5OXXIX2QAUNVNJZ5UEQFKDYYJVBA"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://lists.fedoraproject.org/archives/list/package-announce@lists.fedoraproject.org/message/YIDN7JMLK6AOMBQI4QPSW4MBQGWQ5NIN"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://security.gentoo.org/glsa/202301-04"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://www.debian.org/security/2023/dsa-5422"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    },
    {
      "score": "CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N",
      "type": "CVSS_V4"
    }
  ],
  "summary": "Execution with Unnecessary Privileges in JupyterApp"
}

GHSA-M67V-RHJQ-4R57

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2024-04-30 15:30 – Updated: 2024-08-15 18:31
VLAI
Details

An issue in TVS Motor Company Limited TVS Connet Android v.4.5.1 and iOS v.5.0.0 allows a remote attacker to escalate privileges via the Emergency Contact Feature.

Severity
9.1 (Critical)
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:N
Show details on source website
To clipboard 

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2024-33308"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-269"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2024-04-30T15:15:53Z",
    "severity": "CRITICAL"
  },
  "details": "An issue in TVS Motor Company Limited TVS Connet Android v.4.5.1 and iOS v.5.0.0 allows a remote attacker to escalate privileges via the Emergency Contact Feature.",
  "id": "GHSA-m67v-rhjq-4r57",
  "modified": "2024-08-15T18:31:43Z",
  "published": "2024-04-30T15:30:37Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2024-33308"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://github.com/aaravavi/TVS-Connect-Application-VAPT"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://github.com/aaravavi/TVS-Connect-Application-VAPT/tree/main"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://github.com/msn-official/CVE-Evidence"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:N",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    }
  ]
}
Mitigation MIT-1
Architecture and Design Operation

Very carefully manage the setting, management, and handling of privileges. Explicitly manage trust zones in the software.

Mitigation MIT-48
Architecture and Design

Strategy: Separation of Privilege

Follow the principle of least privilege when assigning access rights to entities in a software system.

Mitigation MIT-49
Architecture and Design

Strategy: Separation of Privilege

Consider following the principle of separation of privilege. Require multiple conditions to be met before permitting access to a system resource.

CAPEC-122: Privilege Abuse

An adversary is able to exploit features of the target that should be reserved for privileged users or administrators but are exposed to use by lower or non-privileged accounts. Access to sensitive information and functionality must be controlled to ensure that only authorized users are able to access these resources.

CAPEC-233: Privilege Escalation

An adversary exploits a weakness enabling them to elevate their privilege and perform an action that they are not supposed to be authorized to perform.

CAPEC-58: Restful Privilege Elevation

An adversary identifies a Rest HTTP (Get, Put, Delete) style permission method allowing them to perform various malicious actions upon server data due to lack of access control mechanisms implemented within the application service accepting HTTP messages.

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